人教版七年级下Unit 10 I'd like some noodles..阅读训练(含答案及解析)

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名称 人教版七年级下Unit 10 I'd like some noodles..阅读训练(含答案及解析)
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更新时间 2022-03-14 20:11:53

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人教版七年级下 Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. 阅读训练
一、阅读单选
My dear friend, Danny, welcome to China. Now I want to introduce Chinese meals to you. We Chinese people have three meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00. We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk, or other food for breakfast. Lunch is a big meal in China. We always have lunch at about 12:00. Students have lunch at school on school days. Workers have lunch at their companies. We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup, or other food. We always have supper at home at about 5:00 p.m. We have rice, vegetables, fish and meat. The dinner is usually big, too.
In a word, I think Chinese food is very nice. Please remember to eat some Chinese food when you come to China. I hope you will like it. Can you tell me about your food in your country
1.Who will receive (收到) this letter ______
A.My dear friend B.We don’t know C.Danny D.A cook
2.Who write the letter ______
A.Danny B.A doctor C.A Chinese D.An American
3.What meals in China are usually big ______
A.Breakfast and lunch. B.Breakfast and lunch.
C.Lunch and supper. D.Breakfast and dinner.
4.Chinese people usually don’t have rice for ______ .
A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.none
5.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “companies” ______
A.学校 B.家 C.公司 D.政府
阅读理解
Food is very important in our life.People will not feel well without food for a long time.What do you know about food?What would you like for dinner?Fried(油炸的)chicken in a good fast restaurant or chicken cooked in the Chinese way?Which is better?It seems hard to answer these questions.
Maybe you like fast food very much,but it's not good for your health.If you have too much deep fried food,you may get cancer easily and don't feel very well.Well,many kinds of fast foods are bad for you,not just potato chips.There are other foods that you should not eat too much,like soda and processed(加工的)foods,or you will become fat.
If you want to be healthy,you have to learn which foods are good for you.There are five different kinds of foods we often eat: grains,dairy(奶制品)and meat,beans and nuts,fruits and vegetables,and pure energy foods(e.g.oil).We should eat different kinds of healthy foods every day but less meat and oil.We need to have some dairy and more fruit and vegetables every day,especially(尤其)the deep colored vegetables.
6.The first paragraph is about ______.
A.people will feel well without food for a long time B.chicken cooked in the Chinese way is nice
C.most people like fast food D.it's hard for people to know which food they should eat
7.The underlined word “cancer” means “______” in Chinese.
A.癌症 B.乏味 C.消瘦 D.饥饿
8.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.Potato chips are the only fast food that is bad for people.
B.Too much soda and processed foods will make people fat.
C.We should eat more meat and oil to build a strong body.
D.Dairy is the best food for our health.
John and Tina come from different countries. They are interested in Chinese food. They usually eat Chinese food in restaurants and often talk about it.
It’s Saturday today and it’s sunny. John asks Tina to have dinner at Ms. Brown’s House. It’s the first time that Tina goes there for dinner.
“Hi, John. Are there different kinds of food at Ms. Brown’s House ” Tina asks.
“Of course. There’re all kinds of noodles, such as chicken and cabbage noodles, mutton and potato noodles, tomato and egg noodles and beef and carrot noodles,” John says.
“Sounds great! I like tomato and egg noodles very much,” said Tina.
“Me, too. There are also delicious dumplings and specials. After dinner, we can have ice- cream and fruit. They are on sale.”
“Ice-cream I know a new kind of ice-cream. It is delicious. And you can keep it for an hour.”
“Great! But there isn’t any at Ms. Brown’s House.”
“I know where to buy it. Let’s go after dinner.”
“OK.”
9.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)
A.Ice cream. B.Cake.
C.Chinese food. D.Ms. Brown’s House.
10.What can Tina and John NOT have for dinner in Ms. Brown’s House
A.Noodles. B.Dumplings. C.Rice. D.Specials.
11.What kind of noodles does John like
A.Chicken and cabbage noodles. B.Tomato and egg noodles.
C.Beef and carrot noodles. D.Mutton and potato noodles.
12.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.John and Tina like Chinese food.
B.John and Tina eat out on Saturday.
C.John and Tina can’t find the new kind of ice-cream at Ms. Brown’s House.
D.John and Tina can have some fruit for free after dinner.
13.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.Eating out. B.A new kind of ice-cream.
C.Two children talk about food. D.Food in different countries.
二、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
Dessert (甜点) House
We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice-cream is 10 yuan. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is 12 yuan. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice-cream is 15 yuan.
Welcome to our house.
Noodle House
We have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 14 yuan and the small 12 yuan. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 15 yuan and the small 12.5 yuan. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 14 yuan and the small 12 yuan. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 13 yuan and the small 11.5 yuan. A large drink is only 5 yuan. And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today!
14.There are three kinds of desserts in Dessert House.
15.A medium dessert costs 15 yuan.
16.There are four specials in Noodle House.
17.If you want to eat a large bowl of beef and potato noodles, you have to pay 12 yuan.
18.There are no drinks in Dessert House and Noodle House.
Mary is an English girl, but she lives(居住) in China. She is six. Her mother says to her, “You are six now, Mary, you are going to school. I think it is very good. It’s a nice school.”
“Is it a Chinese school ” Mary asks.
“Yes, it is.” Her mother says.
It is September and the new school year begins. Mary goes to school every day. She likes her lessons and her classmates(同学)very much. Her classmates like her, too. She always gets good grades(成绩) in math, so she often helps her friends with math. Mary thinks Chinese is too difficult, so she can’t speak Chinese very well. But she likes the people of China and Chinese food very much.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的选A,错误的选B。
19.Mary lives in England.
20.Mary studies in a Chinese school.
21.Mary is very good at math.
22.Mary can’t speak Chinese.
23.She likes Chinese and Chinese people.
三、阅读匹配
根据句子意思选择意思相符的图片。
A B C D E
24.The green ball is bigger than the red ball.
25.I like vegetables very much.
26.I read a book last weekend .
27.He is stronger than his brother.
28.I stayed at home and watched TV.
29.Oh, we don't have bananas at home. Let's go and buy some.
30.Lily's yellow T-shirt is too small. She needs a big one.
31.Sam can't find his black pen. Can you help him
32.Mrs. White wants to eat carrots for lunch, but there are no carrots at home.
33.Peter needs lots of money for his school things.
A.Help Wanted. We need help for our store. You can get twenty dollars a day.
B.Fresh Store. All the fruit is on e and see for yourself.
C.Hand Store. Today eggs, carrots, tomatoes are on sale. Please come to our store.
D.Sports Store. Do you like sports Today soccer balls, basketball, volleyballs and other sports things are on sale.
E.Zig Zag Store. In our store, we have lots of school things. You can call us at 888-0911.
F.Apple e and have a look at Apple's great sale. Hmm, you can find clothes that you like here.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.C
【解析】
【分析】
文章主要是作者向Danny介绍中国的就餐情况希望他会喜欢以及询问他们的就餐情况。
1.
细节理解题。根据“My dear friend, Danny, welcome to China. Now I want to introduce Chinese meals to you.”可知,Danny会收到这封信,故选C。
2.
推理判断题。根据“Now I want to introduce Chinese meals to you. We Chinese people have three meals every day.”可知,作者向Danny介绍中国菜以及就餐的情况,说明他是一个中国人,故选C。
3.
细节理解题。根据“Lunch is a big meal in China.”以及“The dinner is usually big, too.”可知,午餐和晚餐是大餐,故选C。
4.
推理判断题。根据“We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk, or other food for breakfast. Lunch is a big meal in China.”可知,早餐通常不吃米饭,故选A。
5.
词义猜测题。根据“Students have lunch at school on school days. Workers have lunch at their companies.”学生在学校吃午饭,那么工人们应该在工作的地方吃午饭,可以推测出,companies应该是“公司”,故选C。
6.D
7.A
8.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了食物在我们生活中很重要,但是我们一定要吃得很健康。
6.主旨大意题。根据后文“It seems hard to answer these questions”可知对人们来说很难知道应该吃什么样的食物,故选D。
7.词义猜测题。根据后文“don't feel very well.”,身体健康不好,所以cancer就是一种疾病,故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据文中“There are other foods that you should not eat too much,like soda and processed(加工的)foods,or you will become fat.”可知,还有一些食物你不应该吃太多,比如苏打水和加工食品,否则你会变胖。,故选B。
9.C
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了周六John邀请Tina一起去餐厅吃饭以及他们对中国食物的看法。
9.推断题。根据They usually eat Chinese food in restaurants and often talk about it.(他们通常在餐馆吃中国食物并经常谈论它)知“it”指代C, Chinese food.
10.细节理解题。根据文中的There’re all kinds of noodles, such as chicken and cabbage noodles, mutton and potato noodles, tomato and egg noodles and beef and carrot noodles,”和“There are also delicious dumplings and specials.” 知答案选C。
11.细节理解题。根据文中的“I like tomato and egg noodles very much,” said Tina.
“Me, too.····知选B
12.细节理解题。.根据第一段第二句They are interested in Chinese food知A选项是正确的;根据第二段第一,二句It’s Saturday today and it’s sunny. John asks Tina to have dinner at Ms. Brown’s House.知B选项是正确的;根据文中的“Ice-cream I know a new kind of ice-cream. It is delicious. And you can keep it for an hour.” “Great! But there isn’t any at Ms. Brown’s House.”知选项C是正确的;文中没有提到John 和 Tina能在饭后吃免费的水果。故答案选D。
13.主旨大意题。通读全文知本文主要是John和Tina对于中国食物的谈论。故答案是C。
14.T
15.F
16.T
17.F
18.F
【解析】
【分析】
本文是两则布告,分别介绍了甜点屋的各种甜点以及价格和面馆的各类面条以及价格。
14.
细节理解题。根据“We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large.”可知,甜点屋有三种类型的甜点。该项表述正确,故选T。
15.
细节理解题。根据“A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is 12 yuan.”可知,一份中号甜点加苹果、西红柿和奶酪是12元。该项表述错误,故选F。
16.
细节理解题。根据“Special 1…Special 2…Special 3…Special 4…”可知,面馆有四种特色面。该项表述正确,故选T。
17.
细节理解题。根据“Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 14 yuan and the small 12 yuan.”可知,大碗西红柿牛肉面是14元。该项表述错误,故选F。
18.
细节理解题。根据“A large drink is only 5 yuan.”可知,面馆有饮品。该项表述错误,故选F。
19.B
20.A
21.A
22.B
23.B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析:本文叙述了Mary是一个英国女孩,她住在中国,她在中国上学,她擅长数学,可是她的汉语不是很好。
19.B细节理解题。根据she lives(居住) in China.可知,她住在中国,所以句子是错误的,故选B。
20.A细节理解题。根据she lives(居住) in China.可知,她在中国上学,古句子是正确的,故选A。
21.A细节理解题。根据She always gets good grades(成绩) in math可知,她擅长数学,句子是正确的,故选A。
22.B细节理解题。根据she can’t speak Chinese very well可知,她学的汉语不是很好,句子是错误的。故选B。
23.B细节理解题。根据But she likes the people of China and Chinese food very much. 可知,她喜欢中国人和中国的食物,故选B。
考点:日常生活类短文。
24.C
25.E
26.A
27.B
28.D
【解析】
24.
根据“The green ball is bigger than the red ball”可知,此句对应的图片应是两个球进行对比,C图片符合,故选C。
25.
根据“I like vegetables very much”可知,此句对应的图片应是有蔬菜的内容,E图片符合,故选E。
26.
根据“I read a book last weekend”可知,此句对应的图片应是与读书的内容有关,A图片符合,故选A,
27.
根据“He is stronger than his brother”可知,此句对应的图片应是某个人很强壮的画面,B图片符合,故选B。
28.
根据“I stayed at home and watched TV”可知,此句对应的图片应是在家看电视,D图片符合,故选D。
29.B
30.F
31.E
32.C
33.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了五个人的需求,分别是:我们想去买香蕉;Lily想买一件大的T恤;Sam找不到黑色钢笔;怀特夫人想买胡萝卜;Peter想赚钱买学校用品。
29.
根据“we don't have bananas at home. Let's go and buy some”,可知,没有香蕉了,要去水果店买一些,B选项“鲜食店。所有的水果都减价出售。你自己来看看吧”与之对应,故选B。
30.
根据“Lily's yellow T-shirt is too small. She needs a big one”,可知,Lily的T恤太小了,要去衣服商店买一件大的,F选项“苹果商店。来看看苹果商店的大甩卖吧。你可以在这里找到你喜欢的衣服”与之对应,故选F。
31.
根据“Sam can't find his black pen. Can you help him”,可知,Sam找不到他的黑色钢笔,需要购买学习用品,E选项“Zig Zag商店。在我们商店,我们有许多学校用品。你可以打电话给我们888-0911”与之对应,故选E。
32.
根据“Mrs. White wants to eat carrots for lunch, but there are no carrots at home”,可知,怀特夫人午餐想吃胡萝卜,需要去买一些胡萝卜,C选项“Hand商店。今天鸡蛋,胡萝卜,西红柿特价出售。请来我们商店”与之对应,故选C。
33.
根据“Peter needs lots of money for his school things”,可知,Peter需要许多钱来购买学校物品,他需要挣钱,A选项“需要帮助。我们的商店需要帮助。你一天可以得到二十美元”与之对应,故选A。
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