2022年中考英语专题训练——一般现在时(含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 2022年中考英语专题训练——一般现在时(含答案解析)
格式 doc
文件大小 73.5KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-03-14 20:57:41

图片预览

文档简介

中考专题训练——一般现在时
1.Sam____the piano every evening.He can play it very well.(  )
A.practices B.practiced
C.is practicing D.has practiced
2.If it_____tomorrow,I will visit the Summer Palace with my friends.(  )
A.won't rain B.didn't rain
C.isn't raining D.doesn't rain
3.Betty often_____a walk with her parents after school.(  )
A.takes B.was taking C.is taking D.will take
4.﹣﹣How often does he watch TV?
﹣﹣He hardly ever TV.(  )
A.watches B.watched
C.is watching D.will watch
5.We art every Friday.It's my favourite.(  )
A.have B.are having
C.stand D.are standing
6.If he home tomorrow,I will tell him the good news.(  )
A.comes B.will come C.won't come D.came
7.Adam the star.He wants to be a scientist in the future.(  )
A.will be interested in study
B.be interested in studying
C.has interested in study
D.is interested in studying
8.I_____ English for half an hour every morning.(  )
A.read B.will read C.am reading D.have read
9.If she_______a car,she will drive to work every day.(  )
A.buys B.bought C.will buy D.is buying
10.If you to the party,you will have a good time there.(  )
A.will go B.go C.went D.goes
11.I've heard that Tom_____a visit to his disabled father twice a week.(  )
A.pays B.paid C.will pay D.has paid
12.David is crazy about volleyball,and he volleyball every day.(  )
A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing
13.We will go for a walk if it______in tomorrow morning.(  )
A.is raining B.rains
C.doesn't rain D.won't rain
14.They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _______ next Sunday.(  )
A.doesn't snow B.won't snow
C.didn't snow D.isn't snowing
15.I'm waiting for my friend to help me.If he ,I will have to do it by myself.(  )
A.comes B.doesn't come
C.won't come D.will come
16.If it _______ tomorrow,we will go to the park.(  )
A.won't rain B.isn't rain
C.don't rain D.doesn't rain
17.﹣What did our geography teacher say?
﹣She told us that the earth _____ around the sun.(  )
A.moves B.moved C.has moved D.was moving
18.—Could you please tell Jim that I will call him later?
—Sure.I'll tell him if he here. (  )
A.comes B.came C.has come
19.Mr.Jiang ______ children to swim every weekend.(  )
A.is teaching B.teaches
C.taught D.will teach
20.Don't worry.The plane ______ at 8 a.m.There is still time left.(  )
A.arrive B.will arrives
C.arrived D.arrives
21.Jack has two dogs.He often ________with them in his free time.(  )
A.plays B.will play C.is playing D.played
22.The World Cup_________ every four years.Many people watch the games on TV.(  )
A.is taken place B.took place
C.takes place D.has taken place
23.I ____ my room every day. But now I________.(  )
A.clean; am reading B.am cleaning; reading
C.cleaning; read D.clean; read
24.﹣Helen,do you know if Martin will come to my party next week?
﹣I think he can come if he free.(  )
A.will be B.is C.has D.wil have I
25.﹣Lily,what do you usually do after school?
﹣I_______exercise with my friends.(  )
A.do B.did C.will do D.am doing
26.Linda said the moon___ round the earth.(  )
A.travelled B.has travelled
C.travels D.had travelled
27.﹣﹣﹣Sally,could you help me solve this Maths problem?
﹣﹣﹣Of course,please wait a moment.I'll have a look at it as soon as I the article.(  )
A.finish B.finished
C.will finish D.finishes
28.—Lily,what do you usually do after school?
—I_________exercise with my friends.(  )
A.do B.did C.will do D.was doing
29.As soon as the rain ,they will go out to pick apples.(  )
A.stopped B.stops
C.is stopping D.will stop
30.My brother____________ a bike to school every day.(  )
A.rides B.will ride C.was riding D.is riding
31.﹣ What do you often do on weekends?
﹣ I to the theatre to see the Beijing Opera with my grandpa.(  )
A.went B.go C.will go D.was going
32.Dan often ______ in his car to fish with his friends on Sunday afternoon.(  )
A.sets off B.will set off
C.has set off D.is setting off
33.Gina always ," Where are my things?"(  )
A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.ask's
34.He always___his homework at school.Look!He___homework in his room now.(  )
A.does,does B.does,is doing
C.is doing,does
35.If you _____ to the party, you'll have a great time.(  )
A.will go B.went C.go D.going
36.If it __________ tomorrow,the sports meet will be put off.(  )
A.rains B.rained
C.will rain D.was raining
37.If you to the top of the mountain, you will find great views.(  )
A.comes B.come C.coming D.will come
38.David_____in Canada now.He _______ in China next year.(  )
A.will live;studies B.will live;will study
C.lives;will study D.lives;studies
39.There is a new park next to my home. I ________ a walk there every day.
A.took B.take C.was taking D.have taken
40.The zoo near my home ___________ from 8:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m..(  )
A.opens B.is open C.opened D.is opened
41.You will see many women dancing together in the small park if it _________ in the evening.(  )
A.won't rain B.will rain
C.doesn't rain D.rains
42.— Where do you have lunch when you go to school?
—I usually lunch at school.(  )
A.have B.had C.am having D.was having
43.—What do you often do at weekends?
—I ________ my parents with the housework.(  )
A.help B.helped C.will help D.am helping
44.Millions of children ______________ Shanghai Disneyland every year.(  )
A.visited B.will visit
C.visit D.are visiting
45.I don't know if he _____ tomorrow,if he _____,I will call you.(  )
A.comes,comes B.comes,will come
C.will come,will come D.will come,comes
46.Sam _____ with his friends every weekend.(  )
A.skates B.is skating C.has skated D.skated
47.I'll do an interview with Mr Black if he__________ busy tomorrow .(  )
A.isn't B.wasn't C.won't be
48.The teacher told us that the sun in the east.(  )
A.has raised B.has risen C.rose D.rises
49.Michael often__________ football ,but he __________play it tomorrow.(  )
A.plays;doesn't B.plays;won't
C.is playing;won't D.played;doesn't
50.Boys and girls,look left first before you _________ the street.(  )
A.crossing B.cross C.across D.crosses
参考答案与试题解析
1.Sam____the piano every evening.He can play it very well.(  )
A.practices B.practiced
C.is practicing D.has practiced
【分析】萨姆每天晚上练习钢琴。他弹得很好。
【解答】根据every evening,可知时态是一般现在时,主语Sam接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
2.If it_____tomorrow,I will visit the Summer Palace with my friends.(  )
A.won't rain B.didn't rain
C.isn't raining D.doesn't rain
【分析】如果明天不下雨,我将和朋友们一起参观颐和园。
【解答】won't rain一般将来时;didn't rain一般过去时;isn't raining现在进行时;doesn't rain一般现在时。If引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态。从句主语it第三人称单数,否定句用doesn't rain"不下雨"。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握If引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态的知识点,分析选项时态,选择正确答案。
3.Betty often_____a walk with her parents after school.(  )
A.takes B.was taking C.is taking D.will take
【分析】放学后贝蒂经常和她的父母散步。
【解答】根据句意:放学后贝蒂经常和她的父母散步。由often可知时态是一般现在时,主语Betty接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
4.﹣﹣How often does he watch TV?
﹣﹣He hardly ever TV.(  )
A.watches B.watched
C.is watching D.will watch
【分析】﹣﹣他多久看一次电视?
﹣﹣他几乎不看电视。
【解答】结合答语"他几乎不看电视。"可知陈述的是事实,因此用一般现在时。
故选:A。
【点评】本题需要结合句意及提示,分清所需要填写句子的结构,从而确定答案。
5.We art every Friday.It's my favourite.(  )
A.have B.are having
C.stand D.are standing
【分析】我们每个星期五都上美术课。那是我最喜欢的科目。
【解答】"上美术课"用have,而不是stand(站立),排除C和D;时间状语every Friday(每个星期五)为一般现在时的标志,排除B。
故选:A。
【点评】时态辨析类题目,要抓住时间状语和时态的关系,同时注意其构成形式。
6.If he home tomorrow,I will tell him the good news.(  )
A.comes B.will come C.won't come D.came
【分析】如果他明天回家,我会告诉他这个好消息。
【解答】根据题干和语境,可知句子是含有if引导的条件状语从句,根据时间状语"tomorrow",可知是将要做的事情,因此主句和从句的时态搭配关系是主将从现,即用一般现在时表将来,主语是he,第三人称单数,因此是comes。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握if引导的条件状语从句的结构和用法,结合语境,给出答案。
7.Adam the star.He wants to be a scientist in the future.(  )
A.will be interested in study
B.be interested in studying
C.has interested in study
D.is interested in studying
【分析】亚当对研究这颗恒星很感兴趣。他将来想成为一名科学家。
【解答】根据动词wants,可知时态是一般现在时,be interested in对……感兴趣。主语Adam后接is。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时和主谓一致的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
8.I_____ English for half an hour every morning.(  )
A.read B.will read C.am reading D.have read
【分析】我每天早上读半个小时的英语。
【解答】时间状语 for half an hour every morning(每天早上半个小时)是一般现在时的标志,所给选项中只有A选项合适;排除B选项的一般将来时、C选项的现在进行时和D选项的现在完成时。
故选:A。
【点评】时态辨析类题目,要抓住时间状语和时态的关系,同时注意其构成形式。
9.If she_______a car,she will drive to work every day.(  )
A.buys B.bought C.will buy D.is buying
【分析】如果她买了一辆车,她会每天开车去上班。
【解答】根据句意:如果她买了一辆车,她会每天开车去上班。可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,she接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
10.If you to the party,you will have a good time there.(  )
A.will go B.go C.went D.goes
【分析】如果你去参加聚会,你会在那里玩得很开心。
【解答】will go一般将来时;go去,动词原形;went过去式;goes第三人称单数。If引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态。从句主语you第二人称,谓语动词用原形go。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握If引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态的知识点,分析主语单复数变化,选择正确答案。
11.I've heard that Tom_____a visit to his disabled father twice a week.(  )
A.pays B.paid C.will pay D.has paid
【分析】我听说汤姆每周去看望他残疾的父亲两次。
【解答】pays第三人称单数形式;paid过去式;will pay一般将来时;has paid现在完成时。根据twice a week"每周两次"可知,表示习惯性动作,用一般现在时态,主语Tom单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式pays。
故选:A。
【点评】一般现在时态通常表示习惯性动作或客观事实,注意一些时间状语用法,结合语境,完成试题。
12.David is crazy about volleyball,and he volleyball every day.(  )
A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing
【分析】大卫对排球很着迷,他每天都打排球。
【解答】根据every day,可知时态是一般现在时,主语he接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
13.We will go for a walk if it______in tomorrow morning.(  )
A.is raining B.rains
C.doesn't rain D.won't rain
【分析】如果明天早上不下雨,我们就去散步。
【解答】根据题干,可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,it接助动词doesn't+动词原形。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时和否定句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
14.They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _______ next Sunday.(  )
A.doesn't snow B.won't snow
C.didn't snow D.isn't snowing
【分析】如果下个星期天不下雪,他们会去长城旅行.
【解答】根据They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _______ next Sunday,可知if引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来,否定实义动词用助动词does,句意:如果下个星期天不下雪,他们会去长城旅行.
故选:A.
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
15.I'm waiting for my friend to help me.If he ,I will have to do it by myself.(  )
A.comes B.doesn't come
C.won't come D.will come
【分析】我在等我的朋友帮我。如果他不来,我将不得不自己做这件事。
【解答】主句是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语是第三人称单数,否定句要添加助动词does,再加not,后面用动词原形。
故选:B。
【点评】考查主从复合句,要根据句意或提示词,判断时态,选用合适的引导词。
16.If it _______ tomorrow,we will go to the park.(  )
A.won't rain B.isn't rain
C.don't rain D.doesn't rain
【分析】如果明天不下雨,我们将要去公园。
【解答】根据题干可知此题为if "如果"引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句,若主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主句we will go to the park为一般将来时,故从句为一般现在时;主语是it,动词要用第三人称单数形式,根据选项可知考查否定句,否定句要借助助动词doesn't。
故选:D。
【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
17.﹣What did our geography teacher say?
﹣She told us that the earth _____ around the sun.(  )
A.moves B.moved C.has moved D.was moving
【分析】我们的地理老师说了什么?她告诉我们地球绕着太阳转.
【解答】考查一般现在时.根据题干可知她告诉我们地球绕着太阳转.这是客观存在的事实,所以用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数.
故选:A.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一般现在时的用法.
18.—Could you please tell Jim that I will call him later?
—Sure.I'll tell him if he here. (  )
A.comes B.came C.has come
【分析】﹣你能告诉吉姆我稍后给他打电话吗?
﹣当然。如果他来的话,我就告诉他。
【解答】根据句意:如果他来的话,我就告诉他。可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用will接动词原形。he接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
19.Mr.Jiang ______ children to swim every weekend.(  )
A.is teaching B.teaches
C.taught D.will teach
【分析】每个周末蒋老师都教孩子们游泳。
【解答】时间状语"every weekend(每个周末)"为一般现在时标志,排除A选项的现在进行时、C选项的一般过去时和D选项的一般将来时。
故选:B。
【点评】时态辨析类题目,要抓住时间状语和时态的关系,同时注意其构成形式。
20.Don't worry.The plane ______ at 8 a.m.There is still time left.(  )
A.arrive B.will arrives
C.arrived D.arrives
【分析】别担心。飞机于上午8点到达,还有时间。
【解答】arrive到达,动词原形;will arrives不正确,will后跟动词原形;arrived过去式;arrives第三人称单数形式。表示时间表或列车时间表,用一般现在时态表示将来。主语plane单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数arrives。
故选:D。
【点评】分析时态及主语单复数变化,结合语境,选择正确答案。
21.Jack has two dogs.He often ________with them in his free time.(  )
A.plays B.will play C.is playing D.played
【分析】杰克有两条狗。他经常在空闲时间和他们玩。
【解答】
根据句意:杰克有两条狗。他经常在空闲时间和他们玩。he接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
22.The World Cup_________ every four years.Many people watch the games on TV.(  )
A.is taken place B.took place
C.takes place D.has taken place
【分析】世界杯每四年举行一次,许多人在电视上看节目.
【解答】take place 发生,举行,无被动语态,句子中的every four years 每四年,表示频率,和一般现在时连用,因此只有 takes place 符合题目要求.
故选:C.
【点评】解答本题需了解和掌握take place 没有被动语态.
23.I ____ my room every day. But now I________.(  )
A.clean; am reading B.am cleaning; reading
C.cleaning; read D.clean; read
【分析】我每天打扫房间,但现在我在读书.
【解答】从every day判断句子使用一般现在时,而now用于现在进行时,构成be+Ving.
故选:A。
【点评】正确判断句子时态,找到标志词,结合题意,给出答案.
24.﹣Helen,do you know if Martin will come to my party next week?
﹣I think he can come if he free.(  )
A.will be B.is C.has D.wil have I
【分析】﹣海伦,你知道马丁下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗?
﹣我想如果他有空的话他能来。
【解答】根据题干,可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,he接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
25.﹣Lily,what do you usually do after school?
﹣I_______exercise with my friends.(  )
A.do B.did C.will do D.am doing
【分析】﹣莉莉,你放学后通常做什么?
﹣我和我的朋友做运动。
【解答】根据what do you usually do after school?可知时态是一般现在时,exercise是实义动词,所以主语I用助动词do。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
26.Linda said the moon___ round the earth.(  )
A.travelled B.has travelled
C.travels D.had travelled
【分析】琳达说月亮绕着地球转.
【解答】答案:C.考查一般现在时.句意:琳达说月亮绕着地球转.根据题干Linda said the moon___ round the earth.可知这里说的是客观存在的事实,句子用一般现在时,主语是the moon,第三人称单数,后接动词的第三人称单数形式.故选C.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.
27.﹣﹣﹣Sally,could you help me solve this Maths problem?
﹣﹣﹣Of course,please wait a moment.I'll have a look at it as soon as I the article.(  )
A.finish B.finished
C.will finish D.finishes
【分析】﹣萨莉,你能帮我解决这道数学题吗?
﹣当然,请稍等。我一写完这篇文章就会看一看。
【解答】根据题干,可知as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来。I接动词原形。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
28.—Lily,what do you usually do after school?
—I_________exercise with my friends.(  )
A.do B.did C.will do D.was doing
【分析】﹣莉莉,放学后你通常做什么?
﹣我和朋友一起锻炼身体。
【解答】根据问句标志词usually可知,该句应为一般现在时,谓语为行为动词,且主语为第一人称,后接动词原形。
故选:A。
【点评】要求熟悉课本所学,掌握句意,结合语法知识,确定时态,句式,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目。
29.As soon as the rain ,they will go out to pick apples.(  )
A.stopped B.stops
C.is stopping D.will stop
【分析】雨一停,他们就出去摘苹果。
【解答】因为句中有as soon as,通常要遵循"主将从现",也就是从句要用一般现在时,又因为主语是the rain,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
故选:B。
【点评】考查句子时态。时态考查的题目需要先找准时间标志词,根据时间标志词判断时态,没有标志词的可以根据翻译判断语境,再根据时态的结构进行选择。
30.My brother____________ a bike to school every day.(  )
A.rides B.will ride C.was riding D.is riding
【分析】我弟弟每天骑自行车上学。
【解答】根据every day,可知时态是一般现在时,主语brother是单数,接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
31.﹣ What do you often do on weekends?
﹣ I to the theatre to see the Beijing Opera with my grandpa.(  )
A.went B.go C.will go D.was going
【分析】﹣你周末经常做什么?﹣我和爷爷去剧院看京剧。
【解答】根据题干中often及on
weekends可知此处描述的是一个经常性、习惯性的动作,则应用一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形,则此处填写go,符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时,要求学生掌握该时态的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
32.Dan often ______ in his car to fish with his friends on Sunday afternoon.(  )
A.sets off B.will set off
C.has set off D.is setting off
【分析】丹经常在星期天下午开车和朋友们去钓鱼。
【解答】set off表示动身、出发。根据题干可知丹经常在星期天下午开车和朋友们去钓鱼,由often和on Sunday afternoon可知此处描述的是一个经常性、习惯性的动作,则应用一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形,此处主语Dan是第三人称单数,则谓语应用第三人称单数形式,即sets off,则A选项符合题意。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时,要求学生掌握该时态的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
33.Gina always ," Where are my things?"(  )
A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.ask's
【分析】吉娜总是问:"我的东西在哪儿?"
【解答】句意:吉娜总是问:"我的东西在哪儿?"always用于一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.
故选:C.
【点评】根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.
34.He always___his homework at school.Look!He___homework in his room now.(  )
A.does,does B.does,is doing
C.is doing,does
【分析】他总是在学校写作业。看,他现在正在他的房间里写作业。
【解答】根据题干中always可知此处描述的是一个经常性、习惯性的动作,则此处应用一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形,主语He是第三人称单数,则谓语应用第三人称单数形式,即does。其次由Look及now可知他现在正在他的房间里写作业,表示说话时正在发生的事情,则应用现在进行时,该时态的结构是主语+is/am/are
doing,则第二空填写is doing。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析,要求学生掌握常见时态的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
35.If you _____ to the party, you'll have a great time.(  )
A.will go B.went C.go D.going
【分析】如果你去参加聚会,你会度过一段美好的时光.
【解答】根据句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会度过一段美好的时光.可知if引导条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用will+动词原形.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
36.If it __________ tomorrow,the sports meet will be put off.(  )
A.rains B.rained
C.will rain D.was raining
【分析】如果明天下雨,运动会将被推迟。
【解答】if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循"主将从现"原则,因此从句使用一般现在时。
故选:A。
【点评】本题需要结合句意及提示,分清所需要填写句子的结构或时态,从而确定答案。
37.If you to the top of the mountain, you will find great views.(  )
A.comes B.come C.coming D.will come
【分析】如果你来到山顶,你会发现美丽的景色。
【解答】根据题干可知如果你来到山顶,你会发现美丽的景色,该句是if引导的条件状语从句,通常遵循"主将从现"的原则,即主句是一般将来时(结构是主语+will+动词原形),从句是一般现在时(结构是主语+动词原形),从句主语you是第二人称,则此处应用动词原形,则B选项符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时,要求学生掌握该时态及从if从句的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
38.David_____in Canada now.He _______ in China next year.(  )
A.will live;studies B.will live;will study
C.lives;will study D.lives;studies
【分析】大卫现在生活在加拿大。明年他要在中国学习。
【解答】根据题干可知大卫现在生活在加拿大,由now可知该句是对现在情况的描述,则应用一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形,此处主语David是第三人称单数,则谓语应用第三人称单数形式,则第一空填写lives。其次next year表示明年,是一般将来时常用的时间状语,该时态的结构是主语+will+动词原形,则第二空填写will study。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时及一般将来时态,要求学生掌握该常见时态的用法,再根据题干中的时间副词或者状语作出选择。
39.There is a new park next to my home. I ________ a walk there every day.
A.took B.take C.was taking D.have taken
【分析】我家旁边有一个新公园。我每天都去那里散步。
【解答】every day表示每天,是一般现在时常用的时间状语,其结构是主语+动词原形,此处主语是I,则直接用动词原形即可。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时,要求学生掌握该时态的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
40.The zoo near my home ___________ from 8:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m..(  )
A.opens B.is open C.opened D.is opened
【分析】我家附近的动物园从早上8点到下午5点开放。
【解答】根据句意:我家附近的动物园从早上8点到下午5点开放。可知时态是一般现在时。由from 8:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.可知此处表示状态,用be open。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
41.You will see many women dancing together in the small park if it _________ in the evening.(  )
A.won't rain B.will rain
C.doesn't rain D.rains
【分析】如果晚上不下雨,你会看到许多妇女在这个小公园里一起跳舞。
【解答】
根据题干,可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用will+动词原形。结合句意"如果晚上不下雨,你会看到许多妇女在这个小公园里一起跳舞。"
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时和否定句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
42.— Where do you have lunch when you go to school?
—I usually lunch at school.(  )
A.have B.had C.am having D.was having
【分析】﹣去学校的时候在哪里吃午饭?
﹣我通常在学校吃午饭。
【解答】根据Where do you have lunch when you go to school?你去学校的时候在哪里吃午饭?可知时态是一般现在时,答语也用一般现在时。主语I接动词原形。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
43.—What do you often do at weekends?
—I ________ my parents with the housework.(  )
A.help B.helped C.will help D.am helping
【分析】﹣﹣你周末经常做什么?
﹣﹣我帮父母做家务。
【解答】help帮助,动词原形;helped过去式;will help一般将来时;am helping现在进行时。根据What do you often do at weekends?"你周末经常做什么?"可知,一般现在时态,主语I"我"第一人称,谓语动词用原形help。
故选:A。
【点评】一般现在时态通常表示习惯性动作或客观事实,注意一些时间状语用法,分析主语单复数变化,结合语境,选择正确答案。
44.Millions of children ______________ Shanghai Disneyland every year.(  )
A.visited B.will visit
C.visit D.are visiting
【分析】每年有数百万儿童参观上海迪士尼乐园。
【解答】根据every year,可知时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,接动词原形。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
45.I don't know if he _____ tomorrow,if he _____,I will call you.(  )
A.comes,comes B.comes,will come
C.will come,will come D.will come,comes
【分析】我不知道明天他是否会来.如果他来的话,我将给你打电话.
【解答】答案:D. 根据题干可知第一句是以if引导的宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句中的"tomorrow"明天,表示的是将来,所以用一般将来时态.第二句考查的是以if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来. 又因he是第三人称单数,所以动词come用三单形式comes,
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句,条件状语从句遵循"主将从现".
46.Sam _____ with his friends every weekend.(  )
A.skates B.is skating C.has skated D.skated
【分析】山姆每个周末都和他的朋友溜冰。
【解答】根据every weekend,可知句子是一般现在时态,Sam是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式。
故选:A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对一般现在时态的掌握。
47.I'll do an interview with Mr Black if he__________ busy tomorrow .(  )
A.isn't B.wasn't C.won't be
【分析】如果布莱克先生明天不忙的话,我就去采访他。
【解答】根据题干,可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。be busy繁忙的。he接is。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉一般现在时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
48.The teacher told us that the sun in the east.(  )
A.has raised B.has risen C.rose D.rises
【分析】老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。
【解答】has raised现在完成时态;has
risen现在完成时;rose一般过去时;rises第三人称单数。"太阳从东方升起"表示事实性,一般现在时态,用第三人称单数rises。
故选:D。
【点评】一般现在时态通常表示习惯性动作或客观事实,注意一些常识,结合语境,完成试题。
49.Michael often__________ football ,but he __________play it tomorrow.(  )
A.plays;doesn't B.plays;won't
C.is playing;won't D.played;doesn't
【分析】迈克尔经常踢足球,但他明天不会踢。
【解答】第一个设空处结合often可知用一般现在时,结合主语Michael可知谓语动词用plays;第二个空结合tomorrow可知用一般将来时,will not=won't。
故选:B。
【点评】本题需要结合句意及提示,分清所需要填写句子的结构或时态,从而确定答案。
50.Boys and girls,look left first before you _________ the street.(  )
A.crossing B.cross C.across D.crosses
【分析】男孩女孩们,在你们过马路之前要先向左看。
【解答】cross表示穿过,动词,crosses是其第三人称单数形式,crossing是其现在分词。across表示穿过、越过,介词。划线处缺一个动词作谓语,且该句是对客观情况的描述,用一般现在时即可,该时态的结构是主语+动词原形,主语you是第二人称单数,则此处用动词原形即可。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时,要求学生熟悉选项的含义并掌握该时态的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
日期:2022/3/13 11:48:05;用户:大集中学;邮箱:djxx@;学号:38343044