牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册 Unit 3 Online tours单元测AB卷（2份试卷无答案）

译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit3 Online tours单元测AB卷
译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit3 Online tours单元测A卷
姓名 班级 得分
根据括号中所给汉语或单词用正确形式完成句子。(每小题1分，满分30分)
1.Welcome to our city. I’m a tour (导游), David Smith.
2.I like to watch TV (戏剧). I often watch them after work.
3.China is in the east of (亚洲).
4.Actually our earth is just like a (巨大的) ball.
5. (放松) yourself after the day’s hard work.
6.Tomorrow I’m going to attend an (国际的) meeting.
7.Which (岛屿) is the biggest in the world
8.Thank you from the (底部) of my heart.
9.Recently I have visited your (站).
10.China does a lot of (贸易) with many other countries.
11.We know Italy is in the south of (欧洲).
12.You can (点击) on their names to find out more about them.
13.The little sister can (挑选) the biggest apple.
14.Ann has just travelled around (非洲) for a month.
15.Lu Xun was a (举世闻名的) writer.
16.The US is a country in (美洲).
17.It’s (艰难的) to say how many people will go there.
18.All the members of the family (聚集) to enjoy a big meal last Sunday.
19.The children were afraid of (dark). They screamed and cried in the dark hole.
20.Guandong Province is in the (south) part of our country.
29.My cousin hasn’t got used to the life in this (Europe) country yet since he came here.
30.Without a (护照), you can’t go abroad.
翻译短语（每小题1分，满分10分）
用电脑查找资料 _____________________________________
世界闻名的贸易中心 _____________________________________
…到此为止 _____________________________________
在......的顶部/底部 _____________________________________
由……组成 _____________________________________
在澳大利亚的东南海岸 _____________________________________
十分了解世界文化 _____________________________________
许多自然美景 _____________________________________
具有悠久历史的国家 _____________________________________
点击图标 _____________________________________
翻译句子（每小题1分，满分10分）
你经常用电脑做什么？
__________ do you often use the computer __________
百老汇自从20世纪早期就因剧院而出名。
It (Broadway) has been __________ __________ its theatres since the early twentieth century.
澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。
Australian seasons are the __________ __________ ours.
天气阴晴不定，所以去那之前要作好准备。
It is sunny one minute, but rainy the next, so __________ __________ it before you go there.
你介意演示给我看如何开始这次上旅行吗？
Would you __________ __________ me how to start this online tour
句型转换（每小题1分，满分10分）
1. The Kings and Queens were once its rulers. (改为同义句)
The Kings and Queens ________ ________ ________ its rulers.
2. He went to the UK two months ago and is still there. (改为同义句)
He ________ ________ ________ the UK ________ two months.
3.We went to the Eiffel Tower as soon as we arrived. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ to the Eiffel Tower
4. His father has already been to France already. (改为否定句)
His father ________ been to France ________ .
5. Mr. Li began to teach English in this school in 2002. (改为同义句)
Mr. Li has ________ ________ English in this school ________ 2002.
五、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
In these years，computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns．A lot of small shops along busy 1 have changed into 2 game houses because the owners want to get more money．These places are always crowded with 3 especially young boys。
In the computer houses , people 4 a lot of money competing (比赛)with machines. It’s 5 for one win against a computer, but one can make progress(进步)after 6 again and again People have kind of gambling psychology (赌博心理) when they play computer games．The more they 7 the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live if they don’t play with it．For school boys，they have no 8 for their lessons．When class is over，they run to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents．But some of them are not 9 enough to get the money．They began to take away 10 students money and become thieves．
( )1. A．rivers B．cities C．villages D. streets
( )2．A．small B．big C．computer D. sports
( )3．A．people B．person C．women D. girls
( )4．A．take B．win C. use D. spend
( )5．A．easy B. hard C. important D．beautiful
( )6．A．driving B．making C. trying D. running
( )7．A．hope B．lose C．do D．make
( )8．A．money B．secret C. mind D. duty
( )9．A．had B．angry C．difficult D. lucky．
( )10．A．other B．others C. another D. the others
六、阅读理解（每小题1分，满分20分）
A
My family have been watching the "Super Girl” singing competition TV program. My little daughter asked me what PK meant but I had no idea,” said a father in Yangzhou.
To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing MUD games online, it is impossible not to know this jargon(术语).
In such Internet game PK is short for Player Kill in which two players fight with each other until one ends the life of the other．
In the case of (根据…的情况) “ Super Girls” singing competition，“PK” was used when two singers had to compete with each other for only one chance to go up.
Like the father, Chinese teachers at high schools also found heir students' compositions, using Internet jargons, difficult to understand．Once a high school teacher from Nanjing asked her student to write compositions but they came up with a lot of Internet jargon that she didn’t understand．
“My GG came back this summer from college. He told me that I had grown up to a PLMM. He always took me to KPM” for example, a girl student wrote.
“GG” means GeGe(Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” means Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl ). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonalds. “Gr8” means “Great”·“LOL” has the meaning of “Laugh Out Loud”．
If you don't even know what a "Kong Long(talking about a bad-looking girl)or “Qing Wa” (talking about a bad-looking boy) is, then you’ll perhaps be thought of as a“Cai Niao” (a person who starts to use the Internet).
While some language experts(专家)agree that Internet jargon is a new development(发展)in language, many teachers and parents are worried that too much use of such language may keep the students away from the “right” usages or make them fail to do will in language exams.
( )1. What do many Chinese students like to use in their speaking and writing today
A. MUD games or Gr8． B．Internet jargon
C．only “PK” and “KPM” D. Difficult words
( )2. On the Internet, which of the following can you use to show you are very happy
A．PLMM． B．GG and MM C．LOL D. Kong Long
( )3. What do we call a person if he or she is a beginner in using the Internet
A．KPM． B．Qing Wa． C．LOL D. Cai Niao
( )4. What do some language experts think of Internet jargon
A. Wrong use of language．
B. A great help for students to do well in their language exams．
C. Good ways to use language。
D．A new development in language．
( )5．Which of the following is NOT true
A. A lot of people who have been playing MUD games online know a lot about Internet jargon.
B. Some students use Internet jargon in their compositions。
C．Teachers think it right for the students to use Internet jargon．
D．Using Internet jargon too much will make the students fail to do well in language exams.
B
I travelled to Canada one summer with students from my French class. It was my first trip outside the United States. It was exciting because I could finally speak the foreign language I was learning and I could hear native speakers (说母语的人).
Canada is an excellent place to practice French for two reasons.
First, most people in the French-speaking part of Canada can speak both French and English. I can use French when I’m ready. There wouldn’t be much pressure. If I have something very important to communicate, they can understand me if I speak English.
Second, people there like it when you try to speak French, even if you only speak a little. They hold French in higher esteem (认为……更高贵) than English.
Interestingly enough, although I wanted to communicate in my newly learnt language, I soon found I could hardly use any of the words I have learnt when I tried to use them. We learnt the accent (口音) used in France, but the accent used in Canada is different from what we learnt. It sounded a little strange to me. And many words are completely different.
Although I didn’t get many opportunities (机会) to practice French in Canada, I’m still thankful for this experience.
( )1. Where does the writer come from
A. France. B. Canada. C. The USA. D. The UK.
( )2. Why did the writer think the summer trip was exciting
A. Because travelling was his favorite hobby.
B. Because he could stay with his friends for a long time.
C. Because he could speak French and hear native speakers.
D. Because it was the first time for him to go on a summer trip.
( )3. There wouldn’t be much pressure for the writer to speak French in Canada because ______.
A. he liked talking to people in French
B. French-speaking people there are friendly
C. his friends would help him to communicate
D. people there could speak both English and French
( )4. The writer talked about _____ difference(s) between French used in France and Canada in the passage.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer spoke French very well in Canada.
B. The writer was thankful for his trip to Canada.
C. Canada wasn’t a good place to practice French.
D. Canadian people hold English in higher esteem.
七、书面表达（满分10分）
在日常生活中，互联的作用越来越重要。请根据以下要点为某英文报写一篇80词左右的稿件，介绍互联给我们带来了哪些便利。要求包含所有要点，适当发挥，语句 通顺，书写整洁。
要点如下：
1. 可以看国内外新闻，获取各种信息；
2. 可以通过电子邮件等方法和朋友们保持联系；
3. 可以学习很多知识，如上上学校……；
4. 互联还是一个很好的娱乐工具，例如可以欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛等。
译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit3 Online tours单元测B卷
姓名 班级 得分
一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
( ) 1. “Harry Potter”is _______ interesting film．I have seen ________ film twice．
A. An, a B. an, the C. the, a D. the, the
( ) 2. She found her lost car. _______ she had!
A. What a good luck B. What good luck C. How good luck D. How good the luck
( ) 3. The police _______ the robbers the whole morning, but none is found now.
A. searched B. searched for C. was searching for D. were searching for
( ) 4. We find _______ not easy _______ fifty English words in one day.
A. that; to remember B. it; to remember C. that; remember D. it; remember
( ) 5.---Did you have a good May Day holiday
--- _______. I enjoyed myself with my family on the beach.
A. I'm afraid not B. I'm not sure C. Of course D. I hope so
( ) 6. Would you please_______ the price of the ticket
A. find B. look for C. find out D. look
( ) 7. When they walked along the river，they suddenly heard somebody ________ for help．
A. called B. call C. to call D. calling
( ) 8. The doctor will be free __________．
A. ten minutes later B. after ten minutes C. in ten minutes D. ten minutes after
( ) 9. The TV ________ on Channel Six are about films.
A. experiences B. performances C. programs D. problems
( ) 10.It’s about _______ ride from Wuxi to Xi’an.
A. two hours’ B. two-hours C. two hour’s D. two-hour’s
( ) 11. --- Would you mind not _________ noise Adam is sleeping.
--- Sorry. I didn’t know. I ________ she was awake.
A. make; think B. making; thought C. making; think D. make; thought
( ) 12.---Can I have a film ticket
---Oh, sorry. There are none left. We .
A. sold them out B. have sold them out
C. sold out them D. have sold out them
( ) 13.The man ______in 1988. He _______ for 30 years.
A. died, was dead B. died, has been dead
C. was dead, has died D. was dead, has been dead
( ) 14.---Can you tell me Kitty’s address
---I don’t know. But I’ll tell you her address she to me.
A. until; writes B. as soon as; writes
C. until; will write D. as soon as; will write
( )15. He ________a worker in a factory, but he________ a pop star two years ago.
A. used to be; has become B. used to be; became
C. was used to be; becomes D. was used to being; has become
二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分)
John Perry stood up and looked around again. The island had been a good place to find shells. But now how could he make the ____1____ move out to sea… If they swam out to sea he could jump in and get to shore ____2____ they saw him.
He saw the sharks rolling and playing. Their ____3____ was now gone and they were killing for fun. How could he make them move away
He drew his knife from his belt. Sharks can ____4___ blood, he thought. He put the knife against his leg and cut deep into it. The blood ran out and he caught it on his white shirt. When the shirt was red and wet he tied some cloth around his leg to ___5____ the flow of blood. He then tied a long piece of cloth to the shirt, threw it into the water and ____6____ it with the piece of cloth.
The sharks smelled the blood and came ____7___ toward the shirt. He ran down the sand reef the shirt and the sharks raced after it. He was ____8____ them away from shore. Suddenly he dropped cloth, turned toward the ____9____ and ran as fast as he could. He jumped in the water and swam.
He was halfway across _____10_____ he turned to look back. A high bony fin(鳍)was cutting through the water toward him. He put his face in the water and kicked and splashed himself _____11_____ as fast as he could. The shore was near now.
He lifted his head again to ____12_____ and he saw the shore very near. From behind he left the water rush toward him almost pushing him, helping him. And then a great gray body hit him and almost rolled him over in the water. He touched the shore with _____13_____ and he pulled himself up the stones. The shark, by the smell of blood and the chase(追逐), went wildly after him. Its great body crashed against _____14_____.
The end came quickly and the water was covered with the shark’s blood. The injured shark was eaten up by others as it tried to escape.
Perry slowly struggled to his feet.
“So,” he said, “you did not get me.” He climbed up the stones and walked toward the _____15_____.
（ ）1. A. boats B. sharks C. soldiers D. shells
（ ）2. A. before B. after C. until D. when
（ ）3. A. food B. hunger C. anger D. wish
（ ）4. A. fear B. taste C. drink D. smell
（ ）5. A. stop B. keep C. join D. cause
（ ）6. A. pulled B. wrapped C. connected D. caught
（ ）7. A. running B. racing C. swimming D. jumping
（ ）8. A. driving B. keeping C. preventing D. leading
（ ）9. A. sea B. shore C. island D. sand
（ ）10. A. before B. while C. unless D. when
（ ）11. A. forward B. backward C. upward D. downward
（ ）12. A. cry B. breathe C. swim D. escape
（ ）13. A. his feet B. a stick C. his fingers D. the shirt
（ ）14. A. the shore B. Perry C. the stones D. the shells
（ ）15. A. sea B. island C. shore D. village
三、阅读理解.(每题2分，10题，共20分）
A
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job.”
The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.
One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one.” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail ” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”
（ ）1. What did the man do for the test
A. He sent e-mails. B. He did the cleaning
C. He sold computers. D. He filled in forms.
（ ）2.The man ________after he left Microsoft.
went to look for another job B. asked for food from door to door
C. thought of an idea to make monkey D. bought a computer and got an e-mail
（ ）3.“office boy” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 勤杂工 B. 学徒 C. 学生 D.男程序员
B
We think dogs are our best friends. A new study showed that maybe it's because dogs can understand our words much better than we thought. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.
"The results were very exciting and surprising," said the lead researcher Attila Andics, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.
For the study, the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines，so that the researchers could check their brain activity.
Then the researchers put headphones on the dogs and played people's voices to them. There were four different voices. Some were of positive(积极的)words, such as "well done", or neutral words like "however". The words were also in different tones(音调).Some were positive and some were neutral.
Brain scans(扫描)showed that the dogs could recognize words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the strongest activity in their brain.
"It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can work very well as a reward, but it works best if both words and tones match," said Andics.
They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.
It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andics. That is, not only humans understand the meaning in words, other species do too.
（ ）4. Which side of brain deals with tones, for both dogs and humans
A. The left side for both dogs and humans.
B. The right side for both dogs and humans.
C. The left side for dogs and the right side for humans.
D. The right side for dogs and the left side for humans.
（ ）5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the research
A. Dogs can understand our words much better than we thought.
B. The dogs could recognize words just as people do.
C. The researchers played four different people's voices to the dogs.
D. From the study, the researchers checked the dogs' body activity.
（ ）6. What is the main idea of the passage
Dogs are human's best friends. B. Dogs can learn human's language.
C. Dogs can understand the meaning in words. D. Dogs are like humans.
C
If you live in the United States，the law says you can’t have a full—time job until you are 16 years old．At 14 or l5,you can work part time after school or on weekends，and during summer you can work 40 hours each week．Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14，you can’t earn your own money Of course not ! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lors of things．
Valerie，11，told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards．Lena，13，makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors，and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people．People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them．Jasmine，13，writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning．By working to earn your own money，you are learning the skills you
will need to succeed in life．These skills can include things like getting along with others，using technology and using your time．Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning
it；however，when you make your own money，you don’t have to depend on someone else．The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for．
（ ）7.Kids can have full—time jobs at the age of in the USA．
A．17 B．14 C．13 D．10
（ ）8. Reisa makes money by ．
cleaning up other people’s yards
B．writing articles for different magazines
C. drawing pictures for others
D. knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
（ ）9. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true
A．You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens．
B．Kids are encouraged to live independently (独立) in the USA．
C．Earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others．
D．Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money．
（ ）10. From the passage we know that ．
A．parents won’t 1et their children earn their own money
B．it’s hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C．kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D．if kids try to earn money，they won’t have enough time to study.
四、词汇（每题1分，15题，共15分）
A．根据句子意思，选择合适的单词完成句子(5分)
(
climbed, trade, relaxing, pleasure, lawn, darkness
)
1. Lying on the___________ in the sun is very comfortable.
2. Daniel felt much better after ______________ for half an hour.
3. It’s my ____________ to help you, Mrs Chen.
4. Nobody could see the houses in the _________ at the moment.
5. We ________________ the Mount Tai the other day.
B．用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
1. After hearing the exciting news, they couldn’t stop _______ (jump) high.
2. ________ (protect) wild animals, we have built more nature reserves.
3. --- Oh, I left my English book in the classroom.
--- Don’t worry, I _________ (get) it for you in a minute.
4. Would you mind me ____ (open) the window Of course not.
5. ---Stephen! Why are you so late
---Sorry! When I_______ (drive) home , I met one of my old friends.
五、首字母填空(5分)
Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly,
you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.
The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t m____1____ that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn what is n___2____ to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing maths facts will be u____3____ in your whole life. Knowing how to spell English words c____4____ makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the s____5____ that you think is going to be uninteresting will become exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.
六、句型转换（每题3分，5题，共15分）
1. Mr Wang has worked in this company since he left college.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ has Mr Wang worked in this company
2. In the firm, he learned how he could work with his teammates happily.（保持句意基本不变）
In the firm, he learned ________ ________work with his teammates happily.
3. They will leave Beijing in two days.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________will they leave Beijing
4. The little girl is too short to reach the cake on the table.（保持句意基本不变）
The little girl isn’t ________ ________ to reach the cake on the table .
5. He borrowed the comic books two days ago.（保持句意基本不变）
He has ________ the comic books ________ two days ago.
七、阅读表达（每题2分，5题，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文回答短文后的问题。
It is easy for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a cure for the common cold The answer is easy. There are actually different cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.
When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells(细胞). You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
Different people do different things to deal with colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might have chicken soup to help them get over the cold. Some people take medicine to stop different symptoms(症状) of colds.
There is one interesting thing to note - some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:
It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.
1.When is it easy for many people to catch a cold
_________________________________________________________________________
2.Why do you have difficulty breathing when you catch a cold
_________________________________________________________________________
3. How might Americans, deal with colds
_________________________________________________________________________
4. How long does it usually take to cure the common cold
_________________________________________________________________________
5.What do you usually do to help get over a cold (请自拟一句话作答)
_________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（10分）
现在，上已经变得越来越流行了，很多学生都迷上了络。你是怎么看待上的 请谈谈你的观点。提示如下:
1.因特使得交流更加简单，它已成为了人们日常生活中最重要的组成部分之一;
2.很多同学每天上学习，发电子邮件……;
3.但是很多同学沉迷于上聊天和打电脑游戏，这对他们的健康很不利;
4.作为学生，我们应该以学习为先……。