(共52张PPT)
Unit 2
Section B
What time do you go to ?
Review
整点钟读法:
6:00 6 o’clock
8:00 8 o’olock
顺读法: (非整点钟)
6:15 six fifteen
6:30 six thirty
6:45 six forty-five
What time is it
--It’s two five .
--What time is it
--It’s three ten.
--What time is it
--It’s seven fifteen.
--What time is it
--It’s three forty-five.
--What time is it
--It’s seven twenty.
--What time is it
逆读法
就是逆向表达法,所谓“逆”就是“相反”,从后往前表达
先读分钟,再读小时,
分钟+ +钟点
分钟+ +钟点
中间需要介词来连接。
past
to
Mind-map
0:00
0:30
to
past
分钟数不超过30:
“几点过几分”
分钟数 + past +钟点数
14
twelve fifteen
fifteen
What time is it
12:15
twelve
past
过
知识讲解
分钟数 + past +钟点数
“几点过几分”
15
Let's read!
twenty past eleven
What time is it
11:20
16
Let's read!
ten past three
What time is it
3:10
17
Let's read!
twenty-nine past eight
What time is it
8:29
18
Let's read!
fifty to eight
What time is it
8:50
ten to nine
分钟数超过30:
“几点差几分”
60-分钟 to 整点+1
活动与探究(温馨提示:规范操作、注意安全)
知识讲解
先分钟,后小时
It's five to five.
差
介词to:(60-原分钟数)+ to +小时(加一).
4:55
21
Let's read!
What time is it
11:40
It’s twenty to twelve
22
Let's read!
What time is it
3:45
It’s fifteen to four
2:05
3:40 (4点差20分)
twenty to four
逆读法
分钟+past/to+时钟
4:59 (5点差1分)
one to five
five past two
6:15 a quarter past six
30分钟: half 半小时
逆读法
分钟+past/to+时钟
15分钟:a quarter 一刻钟
9:30 half past nine
时间表达有顺逆,顺读时分要注意,
整点报数最容易,不是整点同上理。
逆读分钟排第一,小于三十分past时,
大于三十差分计,现有时钟加上一。
刻钟quarter半点half,特殊分钟这样替,
牢记口诀有意义,把握时间抢先机。
Chant
When do students usually do these things Match the activities with the time of day.
1a
3
4
1
2
in the morning
(before 12:00)
in the evening
at night
in the afternoon (before 6:00 pm)
1b
Check your answers with your partner. Do you agree
Daily Routines
(Activities)
get up
eat breakfast
go to school
have lunch
go home
do homework
go to bed
eat dinner
…
Tom’s day
Listening
1. get up ____ 7. clean my room ___
2. run ____ 8. eat dinner ____
3. eat breakfast____ 9. take a walk ____
4. go to school ____ 10. go to bed ____
5. go home ____
6. do my homework ____
1c
Listen and circle the activities you hear.
1. get up ____ 7. clean my room ___
2. run ____ 8. eat dinner ____
3. eat breakfast____ 9. take a walk ____
4. go to school ____ 10. go to bed ____
5. go home ____
6. do my homework ____
5:30
1d
Listen again. Write the times next to the activities you circled in 1c.
6:00
7:00
7:45
4:15
5:30
7:15
9:00
-- What time do you usually…
-- I usually … at …
get up
run
-- What time do you usually take a shower
have breakfast
go to school
get up at 6:00
run at 6:30
-- I usually take a shower at 7:00
have breakfast at 7:30
go to school at 8:00
1. 8:00 10:00 3:00
2. 2:10 4:20 6:15
3. 4:30 5:30 2:30
4. 1:45 4:55 2:50
Practice
8:00
Writing
9 :03
6 :15
10 :30
11 :50
eight (o’clock)
nine o three
/nine three
/three past nine
six fifteen
/fifteen past six
/a quarter past six
ten thirty
/ thirty past ten
/ half past ten
eleven fifty
/ fifty past eleven
/ ten to twelve
/eight
1.顺读法:先说点,后说分。
2. 逆读法:借助介词past,to.
30分钟及以内: 分钟数+past +点钟数 几点过几分
超过30分钟:差分钟数 + to +下一点钟数 几点差几分
3.15分钟用a quarter, 30分钟用half表达。
时间小结
Bye Bye
Summary
1.A:What time do you usually get up
B:I usually get up at six thirty.
2.掌握时间表达法:直接表达法和间接表达法.
(1)直接表达法:从前往后读,点在前,分在后,用基数词;如果是整点,用“基数词钟点+ o’clock”来表示,o’clock也可以省略。
(2)间接表达法:从后往前表达,先读分钟,再读小时,中间需要介词来连接。
结构:分钟过半 分钟+past(过)+钟点
分钟不过半 分钟+to(差)+钟点
60分钟-原分钟数 原小时数+1
注意:half 和quarter只能用在间接表达法中.
5.时间前面要用介词“at”表示“在”几点。
I go to bed at ten thirty
3.分钟数为30分钟时,可以用half(半)来表示。
4.分钟数为15分钟时,可以用a quarter(一刻钟)来表示。
Summary
seven (o’clock)
half past ten
a quarter to five
two o eight
six twenty-five
Drawing
间接表达法
7:57
three to eight
60分钟-原分钟数57分
原小时数7+1
1
、顺读法:“
钟点
+
分钟
”
按时、分的顺序用数字直接表示
整点
数字后加上
o'
clock
.
4:00 four o’clock
7
点
15
分
seven fifteen
6:40 six forty
时间的表达法
2
、
分钟
+past+
小时
“几点过几分”
12:05 five
past
twelve
8:25 twenty-five
past
eight
11:10 ten
past
eleven
3
、分钟
+to+
小时
“
差
几分几点”
(当分钟大于
30
时,用
to
表示
“差几分钟到下一个钟点”。
to
是“
差
”的意思。)
10:50 ten
to
eleven
6:58 two
to
seven
9:40 twenty
to
ten
15
或
45
分钟:
a/one quarter
半小时用:
half
7:45 a
quarter
to
eight
10:15 a
quarter
past
ten
3:30
half
past three
在几点用
(介词)
at
1
、表示上午、下午或晚上的具体时
刻,可以在时刻后加上
in the morning, in the afternoon,
in the evening
,
at night
2
、在
12
点之前
的具体时刻后用
a.m
在
12
点之后
的具体时刻后用
p.m
six a.m
上午六点
one p.m
下午一点
(两个特殊的词)
(3) 30=half:
6:30 half past six
5:30 half past five
(4) 15= a quarter:
8:15 a quarter past eight
6:15 a quarter past six
6:45 a quarter to seven
9:45 a quarter to ten
活动与探究(温馨提示:规范操作、注意安全)
知识讲解
What time is it
半点和15分钟的特殊表达法
It's nine thirty.
It's thirty past nine.
It's half past nine.
活动与探究(温馨提示:规范操作、注意安全)
知识讲解
What time is it
半点和15分钟的特殊表达法
It's seven forty-five.
It's fifteen to eight.
It's a quarter to eight.
总结
/What time is it
--What’s the time
--It’s 钟点
顺读法
逆读法
时钟+分钟
分钟+past/to+时钟
6:30
3:15
6:45
9:45
half past six
a quarter past three
a quarter to seven
a quarter to ten
in the morning
(before 12:00)
in the evening
at night
in the afternoon (before 6:00 pm)