Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town Grammar课件48张牛津译林版七年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town Grammar课件48张牛津译林版七年级英语下册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-15 09:04:32 | ||
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(共48张PPT)
Unit 3
Welcome to Sunshine Town!
This pizza is .
It is pizza.
belongs to
pizza
Eddie’s
Eddie
Eddie’s
Whose is this/ are these
It is cap.
belongs to
a cap
Minnie
This cap is .
Minnie’s
Minnie’s
belongs to
our school
It is football field.
a football field
our school’s
This football field is .
our school’s
T-shirts
the twins
They are T-shirts.
belong to
These T-shirts are .
the twins’
the twins’
These pencils are .
the girls
They are pencils.
pencils
belong to
the girls’
the girls’
These pencil cases are .
the children
They are pencil cases.
pencil cases
belong to
the children’s
the children’s
名词所有格一般由名词与后面的“’s”构成，意为“……的”，表示所属关系。具体形式有以下几种：
1. 单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在
词尾加’s。如：
the boy’s mother 男孩的母亲
women’s clothes 女人的衣服
I would like to take the boys to
our school’s football field.
How to express the idea of belonging
2. 以-s结尾的复数名词只需在词尾加’。
e.g. students’ schoolbags 学生的书包
3. 不以-s结尾的不规则名词的复数形
式，直接在词尾加 “ ’s ”。如：
Children’s Day, people’s, women’s
Today men’s pressure is bigger than
yesterday.
4. 人名后面常常加“ ’s ”。如果人名是以“-s”结
尾，仍在后面加“ ’s ”如：
Neil’s mother is calling him from the UK.
Charles’s car
5. 表示两个人共同拥有某物时，只需后一个名
词用’s所有格；表示两个人各自拥有某物
时，则两个名词都得用’s所有格。
e.g. Tom and Mike’s teacher
汤姆和迈克共同的老师
Tom’s and Mike’s teachers
汤姆和迈克各自的老师
写出下列词的名词所有格。
Sandy
people
theater
children
town
teachers
books
Sandy’s
people’s
theatre’s
children’s
town’s
teachers’
books’
将下列短语翻译成英语。
1. 简(Jane)的手表
2. 老师们的书
3. 萨莉(Sally)和凯特(Kate)共同的房间
4. 萨莉和凯特各自的房间
Jane’s watch
the teachers’ books
Sally and Kate’s room
Sally’s and Kate’s rooms
1. What do you buy for your mother on
_________ (mother) Day
2. These are the ________ (student)
desks.
3. Football is _____ (boy) favourite sport.
4. On __________ (children) Day, we usually have a good time.
Mother’s
students’
boys’
Children’s
Complete the following sentences.
5. 这个茶杯是 Kitty 的。
This cup is _______.
This is _______ cup.
6. 西蒙表弟的朋友都喜欢和西蒙玩。
_______ _________ friends all like playing with Simon.
Kitty’s
Kitty’s
Simon’s cousin’s
The students have some presents for the exchange students, but their things got mixed up. Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people. Help Amy complete the answers.
Presents for the students
1. Whose postcards are these They’re__________.
Millie’s
2. Whose cap is this It’s _____________.
Daniel’s
3. Whose T-shirt is that It’s_____________.
Kitty’s
4. Whose key ring is that It’s ____________.
5. Whose pencils are those They’re ___________.
Daniel’s
Millie’s
Possessive adjectives
and pronouns
belongs to
Mike
This is Mike’s cup.
This is his cup.
This cup is his.
Whose is this
belongs to
my sister
This is my sister’s poster.
This is her poster.
This poster is hers.
belongs to
the twins
This is the twins’ chocolate.
This is their chocolate.
This chocolate is theirs.
物主代词表示所有关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词
&名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，在句中作定语，后面需接名词。
e.g. This is her book. 这是她的书。
Our pens are on the chair.
我们的钢笔在椅子上。
名词性物主代词起名词的作用，也意为“……的”，但后面不可再接名词，能单独使用。
e.g. Alice’s dress is red. Mine is blue.
Alice的裙子是红色的。我的是蓝
色的。
These are my apples. Those are yours.
这些是我的苹果。那些是你的。
名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
e.g. Her father is a theatre manager.
Mine is a bus driver.
(Mine=My father)
她的父亲是剧院的经理。我的父亲
是公交司机。
Possessive adjective (形容词性物主代词)
I love my toys.
You your
We our
They their
He loves his
She her
It its
Possessive adjectives and pronouns
It’s not far from the centre of the city.
it’s = it is
e.g. Fish is its favorite food.
its是形容词性物主代词, “它的”。
形容词性物主代词速记口诀1
我的my，你的your, 男的his，女的her，它的its别加点，我们的our，你们的your，他们的their别忘掉，见名词就上前，形容词性物主代词站在名词前。
e.g. my book
Possessive pronoun
(名词性物主代词)
They are mine.
yours.
ours.
theirs.
his.
hers.
名词性物主代词速记口诀2
有名则形，无名则名。
my book = mine
We __________ (need, do not need) to put a noun after a possessive pronoun.
do not need
Work out the rule!
根据句意及所给汉语提示完成对话，并写出答语的同义句。
—Is this ______ (你的) map, Susan
—No, it’s not ______ (我的).
( =_____________________)
your
mine
No, it’s not my map.
The students have some new books from the bookshop, but their books are mixed up. Look at the picture and complete their conversation.
Daniel: Look at our books. They’re all over the place.
Millie: Are those _____ books, Amy
Amy: No, they aren’t ______. They’re Sandy’s. ______ book is under Sandy’s chair.
Sandy: Yes. And _____ is here too, Simon.
your
mine
My
yours
Whose books are they
Simon: What about that book, Sandy Is it _____
Sandy: No. It’s Millie’s.
Daniel: Oh, yes, it’s ____, and here is _____
book. It’s next to Amy’s pencil case.
yours
hers
my
根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式
填空。
1. The book isn’t ________ (I). It’s ________
(Millie).
2. This is ________ (we) classroom. ________
(they) is over there.
3. His flat is three floors above ________ (her).
mine
Millie’s
our
Theirs
hers
4. —Do you have a pet, my cousin
—Yes, I have a cat. ________ (it) name is
Mimi.
5. The two ________ (student) homes are in the
same building.
6. These are ________ (they) books, so these
books are ________ (they).
Its
students’
their
theirs
1.（2019山东临沂）If I leave my house at 9
o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at
about 11. So it’s about two _______ drive
from my house to the airport.
A. hours’ B. hour’s C. hours
2.（2019江苏连云港）On April 24, Xie
Wenjun raced to gold in the _______ 110-
meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics
Championships in Qatar.
A. man B. men C. men’s D. mens’
A
C
3.（2019四川眉山）Upstairs are _____
bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But
_____ are in a mess.
A. Lily’s and Lucy’s; our
B. Lily’s and Lucy’s; ours
C. Lily’s and Lucy; ours
D. Lily and Lucy’s; our
4.（2019湖南怀化）_____ room looks very
clean.
A. Bob and David’s
B. Bob’s and David’s
C. Bob’s and David
B
A
5.（2019广西河池）June 1st is ________
Day. My sister is happy on that day
every year.
A. Women’s B. Fathers’
C. Teachers’ D. Children’s
6.（2019青海）---Whose jacket are those
---They are ______. They said they lost
them yesterday.
A. ours
B. Li Lei and Li Tao’s
C. Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s
D
C
7.（2019甘肃天水）After playing
football for more than half an hour,
the students took _____ rest.
A. a few minute’s
B. a little minute’s
C. a few minutes’
D. a little minutes’
C
8.（2019 福建）
— My rule is broken. Can I borrow
_______
— Of course. Here it is.
A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours
9.（2019 河北）
— I forgot to bring my umbrella.
— I’ve got one. You can share _____.
A. yours B. ours C. mine
D
C
10.（2019 江苏淮安）
— Oh, my God! I forgot to bring my pen her.
— Don’t worry. I have two. You can use
_______.
A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
11.（2019 湖北襄阳）
— Is this Mike’s dictionary
— No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk
is _____.
A. his B. yours C. hers D. theirs
D
A
12.（2019 湖南长沙）
— So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by
mistake. But where is ______
— Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.
A. yours B. his C. mine
C
Noun + ’s
We usually add ’s to a singular noun to express the idea of belonging.
school---school’s cousin---cousin’s
We add ’ to a plural noun ending in -s
friends --- friends’ keys --- keys’
We add ’s to plural nouns that do not end in -s.
children --- children’s women --- women’s
We often use ’s with names.
Kitty --- Kitty’s Eddie --- Eddie’s
Possessive adjectives and pronouns
Possessive adjectives Possessive pronouns
my mine
your yours
our ours
their theirs
his his
her hers
its its
We do not need to put a noun after a possessive pronoun.
Possessive adjectives and pronouns
Unit 3
Welcome to Sunshine Town!
This pizza is .
It is pizza.
belongs to
pizza
Eddie’s
Eddie
Eddie’s
Whose is this/ are these
It is cap.
belongs to
a cap
Minnie
This cap is .
Minnie’s
Minnie’s
belongs to
our school
It is football field.
a football field
our school’s
This football field is .
our school’s
T-shirts
the twins
They are T-shirts.
belong to
These T-shirts are .
the twins’
the twins’
These pencils are .
the girls
They are pencils.
pencils
belong to
the girls’
the girls’
These pencil cases are .
the children
They are pencil cases.
pencil cases
belong to
the children’s
the children’s
名词所有格一般由名词与后面的“’s”构成，意为“……的”，表示所属关系。具体形式有以下几种：
1. 单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在
词尾加’s。如：
the boy’s mother 男孩的母亲
women’s clothes 女人的衣服
I would like to take the boys to
our school’s football field.
How to express the idea of belonging
2. 以-s结尾的复数名词只需在词尾加’。
e.g. students’ schoolbags 学生的书包
3. 不以-s结尾的不规则名词的复数形
式，直接在词尾加 “ ’s ”。如：
Children’s Day, people’s, women’s
Today men’s pressure is bigger than
yesterday.
4. 人名后面常常加“ ’s ”。如果人名是以“-s”结
尾，仍在后面加“ ’s ”如：
Neil’s mother is calling him from the UK.
Charles’s car
5. 表示两个人共同拥有某物时，只需后一个名
词用’s所有格；表示两个人各自拥有某物
时，则两个名词都得用’s所有格。
e.g. Tom and Mike’s teacher
汤姆和迈克共同的老师
Tom’s and Mike’s teachers
汤姆和迈克各自的老师
写出下列词的名词所有格。
Sandy
people
theater
children
town
teachers
books
Sandy’s
people’s
theatre’s
children’s
town’s
teachers’
books’
将下列短语翻译成英语。
1. 简(Jane)的手表
2. 老师们的书
3. 萨莉(Sally)和凯特(Kate)共同的房间
4. 萨莉和凯特各自的房间
Jane’s watch
the teachers’ books
Sally and Kate’s room
Sally’s and Kate’s rooms
1. What do you buy for your mother on
_________ (mother) Day
2. These are the ________ (student)
desks.
3. Football is _____ (boy) favourite sport.
4. On __________ (children) Day, we usually have a good time.
Mother’s
students’
boys’
Children’s
Complete the following sentences.
5. 这个茶杯是 Kitty 的。
This cup is _______.
This is _______ cup.
6. 西蒙表弟的朋友都喜欢和西蒙玩。
_______ _________ friends all like playing with Simon.
Kitty’s
Kitty’s
Simon’s cousin’s
The students have some presents for the exchange students, but their things got mixed up. Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people. Help Amy complete the answers.
Presents for the students
1. Whose postcards are these They’re__________.
Millie’s
2. Whose cap is this It’s _____________.
Daniel’s
3. Whose T-shirt is that It’s_____________.
Kitty’s
4. Whose key ring is that It’s ____________.
5. Whose pencils are those They’re ___________.
Daniel’s
Millie’s
Possessive adjectives
and pronouns
belongs to
Mike
This is Mike’s cup.
This is his cup.
This cup is his.
Whose is this
belongs to
my sister
This is my sister’s poster.
This is her poster.
This poster is hers.
belongs to
the twins
This is the twins’ chocolate.
This is their chocolate.
This chocolate is theirs.
物主代词表示所有关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词
&名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，在句中作定语，后面需接名词。
e.g. This is her book. 这是她的书。
Our pens are on the chair.
我们的钢笔在椅子上。
名词性物主代词起名词的作用，也意为“……的”，但后面不可再接名词，能单独使用。
e.g. Alice’s dress is red. Mine is blue.
Alice的裙子是红色的。我的是蓝
色的。
These are my apples. Those are yours.
这些是我的苹果。那些是你的。
名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
e.g. Her father is a theatre manager.
Mine is a bus driver.
(Mine=My father)
她的父亲是剧院的经理。我的父亲
是公交司机。
Possessive adjective (形容词性物主代词)
I love my toys.
You your
We our
They their
He loves his
She her
It its
Possessive adjectives and pronouns
It’s not far from the centre of the city.
it’s = it is
e.g. Fish is its favorite food.
its是形容词性物主代词, “它的”。
形容词性物主代词速记口诀1
我的my，你的your, 男的his，女的her，它的its别加点，我们的our，你们的your，他们的their别忘掉，见名词就上前，形容词性物主代词站在名词前。
e.g. my book
Possessive pronoun
(名词性物主代词)
They are mine.
yours.
ours.
theirs.
his.
hers.
名词性物主代词速记口诀2
有名则形，无名则名。
my book = mine
We __________ (need, do not need) to put a noun after a possessive pronoun.
do not need
Work out the rule!
根据句意及所给汉语提示完成对话，并写出答语的同义句。
—Is this ______ (你的) map, Susan
—No, it’s not ______ (我的).
( =_____________________)
your
mine
No, it’s not my map.
The students have some new books from the bookshop, but their books are mixed up. Look at the picture and complete their conversation.
Daniel: Look at our books. They’re all over the place.
Millie: Are those _____ books, Amy
Amy: No, they aren’t ______. They’re Sandy’s. ______ book is under Sandy’s chair.
Sandy: Yes. And _____ is here too, Simon.
your
mine
My
yours
Whose books are they
Simon: What about that book, Sandy Is it _____
Sandy: No. It’s Millie’s.
Daniel: Oh, yes, it’s ____, and here is _____
book. It’s next to Amy’s pencil case.
yours
hers
my
根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式
填空。
1. The book isn’t ________ (I). It’s ________
(Millie).
2. This is ________ (we) classroom. ________
(they) is over there.
3. His flat is three floors above ________ (her).
mine
Millie’s
our
Theirs
hers
4. —Do you have a pet, my cousin
—Yes, I have a cat. ________ (it) name is
Mimi.
5. The two ________ (student) homes are in the
same building.
6. These are ________ (they) books, so these
books are ________ (they).
Its
students’
their
theirs
1.（2019山东临沂）If I leave my house at 9
o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at
about 11. So it’s about two _______ drive
from my house to the airport.
A. hours’ B. hour’s C. hours
2.（2019江苏连云港）On April 24, Xie
Wenjun raced to gold in the _______ 110-
meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics
Championships in Qatar.
A. man B. men C. men’s D. mens’
A
C
3.（2019四川眉山）Upstairs are _____
bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But
_____ are in a mess.
A. Lily’s and Lucy’s; our
B. Lily’s and Lucy’s; ours
C. Lily’s and Lucy; ours
D. Lily and Lucy’s; our
4.（2019湖南怀化）_____ room looks very
clean.
A. Bob and David’s
B. Bob’s and David’s
C. Bob’s and David
B
A
5.（2019广西河池）June 1st is ________
Day. My sister is happy on that day
every year.
A. Women’s B. Fathers’
C. Teachers’ D. Children’s
6.（2019青海）---Whose jacket are those
---They are ______. They said they lost
them yesterday.
A. ours
B. Li Lei and Li Tao’s
C. Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s
D
C
7.（2019甘肃天水）After playing
football for more than half an hour,
the students took _____ rest.
A. a few minute’s
B. a little minute’s
C. a few minutes’
D. a little minutes’
C
8.（2019 福建）
— My rule is broken. Can I borrow
_______
— Of course. Here it is.
A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours
9.（2019 河北）
— I forgot to bring my umbrella.
— I’ve got one. You can share _____.
A. yours B. ours C. mine
D
C
10.（2019 江苏淮安）
— Oh, my God! I forgot to bring my pen her.
— Don’t worry. I have two. You can use
_______.
A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
11.（2019 湖北襄阳）
— Is this Mike’s dictionary
— No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk
is _____.
A. his B. yours C. hers D. theirs
D
A
12.（2019 湖南长沙）
— So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by
mistake. But where is ______
— Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.
A. yours B. his C. mine
C
Noun + ’s
We usually add ’s to a singular noun to express the idea of belonging.
school---school’s cousin---cousin’s
We add ’ to a plural noun ending in -s
friends --- friends’ keys --- keys’
We add ’s to plural nouns that do not end in -s.
children --- children’s women --- women’s
We often use ’s with names.
Kitty --- Kitty’s Eddie --- Eddie’s
Possessive adjectives and pronouns
Possessive adjectives Possessive pronouns
my mine
your yours
our ours
their theirs
his his
her hers
its its
We do not need to put a noun after a possessive pronoun.
Possessive adjectives and pronouns