2022年中考英语一轮复习第13讲：八年级下册Units 1-2课前基础过关检测（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022年中考英语一轮复习第13讲：八年级下册Units 1-2课前基础过关检测（word版，含答案） |  | |
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2022中考英语一轮复习第13讲：八下Units 1-2课前基础过关检测
【核心单词】
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. _______ n. 阵雨；淋浴 2. _______ n. 雷雨；雷暴
3. _______ n. 雷(声) 4. _______ n. 日出
5. _______ n. 日落 6. _______ v. & n. 升起；上升；增加
7. _______ v. (日、月)落沉；放置 8. _______ adj. 精确的；准确的
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. _______ conj. & adv. 既不；也不；(二者)都不
2. _______ conj. & adv. 也不；也没
3. _______ n. 靴，靴子 4. _______ v. 开花 n. 花朵
5. _______ n. 阳光 6. _______ n. 秋千； v. 打秋千；摇摆
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. _______ v. 融化 2. _______ n. 小丘；山坡
3. _______ n. 风；气流 4. _______ adv. 温柔地；轻轻地
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. _______ adv. 几乎；差不多；将近 2. _______ n. 毫米；千分之一米
3. _________ n. 丰富；大量 4. _______ adv. 在任何时候
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. _______ v. 照顾婴儿；当临时保姆 2. _______ n. 栏；门闩；酒吧
3. _______ adv. 代替；更换 4. _______ v. & n. 推；按下
5. _______ n. 足球；英式足球 6. _________v& aux. 将；会
7. _______ n. 兔子
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. _______ adj. 低的；浅的
2. _______ prep. & adv. 低于；在……下面
3. _______ num. 零 4. _______ conj. 直到……为止
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. _______ n. 洞 2. _______ adj. 大的；巨大的
3. _______ v. 覆盖 n. 盖子 4. _______ v. 装满；充满
5. _______ n. 暴风雨 6. _______ adj. 不干净的；肮脏的
7. _______ adj. 北方的；北部的 8. _______ n. 底部；最下部
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. _______ adj. 使人愉快的 2. _______ n. 树阴；阴凉处
3. _______ v. 达到；执行 4. _______ adj. 基本的；基础的
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. _________ n. 频道 2. _________ n. 园艺家；花匠；园丁
3. _______ v. 登录；记录
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. _______ v. 仔细考虑；认为 2. _______ v. &n. 测验；考查
3. _______ adj. 干的 v. 使干；变干 4. _________ n. 目的；目标；意图
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. _______ adj. 东方的；东部的 2. _______ adj. 害羞的
3. _______ adv. 紧紧地；牢固地 4. _______ adj. 活着的
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. _______ n. 农业；农学 2. _________ n. 种子
3. _______ adv. 仔细地；小心翼翼地 4. _________ n. 院子；场地
【单词变形】
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. rise—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. set—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
3. rain—_______(形容词) 4. wind—_______(形容词)
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. swing—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. blossom—_______(动词ing形式)
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. gentle—_______(副词)
2. wind—_______(形容词)
3. wake—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
4. leave—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. think—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. feel—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. babysit—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. fall—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
3. bad—_______(比较级)—_______(最高级)
4. hot—_______(比较级)—_______(最高级)
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. snow—_______(形容词)
2. drop—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 2-Lesson 7
hold—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. grow—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. please—_______(形容词)
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. choose—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. enjoy—_______(形容词)
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. final—_______(副词)
2. keep—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
3. forget—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. hear—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. leaf—_______(复数)
3. east—_______(形容词)
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. sprout—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. late—_______(比较级)—_______(最高级)
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. _________ 天气预报 2. ______________ 害怕
3. _________ 变得更长 4. _________比……更早
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. _______ 既不，也不 2. ______________在途中
3. ________________ 荡秋千 4. ______________ 一次野外旅行
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. ______________ 一个接一个 2. _________ 醒来
3. ______________ 去散步 4. _________ 继续
5. _________ 去外边玩 6. _________ 玩得开心
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. ______________想到 2. _________ 向往
3. _________ 感觉像；想要 4. ______________ 一年四季
5. _________ 许多，大量 6. _________ 因为
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. _________ 转身 2. ______________ 掉下来
3. _________ 抓紧，抓住 4. _________再使劲推
5. ______________下来 6. _________ 推……一把
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. _______ 和……一样 2. ______________零下
3. _________ 直到……才 4. _________ 掉入
5. ______________期望；盼望
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. _______ 用……填满 2. ______________ 顺便说一下
3. _________ 沙尘暴 4. _________ 变成
5. _________ 肯定地；确定地 6. ________________ 在……底部
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. ________________做……很愉快 2. ______________在阴凉处
3. ______________ 从……获取能量 4. ______________ 总之；一句话
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. _________ 电视频道 2. ______________ 做……有趣
3. ______________ 登录；登入 4. _________ 必须；不得不
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. _________ 确信 2. _________ 使……远离
3. ______________ 更好的是；更重要的是
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. _________ 东亚 2. ______________合起来；收起来
3. _________ 张开；打开
4. ________________ 当提到；就……而论
5. _________ 和……一起 6. _____________________ 在……中间
7. ______________ 一个活化石
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. ________________ 在……顶端 2. ______________ 花骨朵
3. ______________ 照顾；照看
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. 在春天你家乡的天气怎么样？
_______ _______ _______ _______ in your hometown in spring
2. 今天天气怎么样？
_______ _______ _______ _______ today
3. 将要下雪而且很热。It will be _______ and hot.
4. 在白天气温将会到达10度。It will _______ 10℃ during the day.
5. 春天就要来了。Spring is _______.
6. 今天下午将有阵雨。
_______ _______ _______ a shower this afternoon.
7. 我希望不会！I _______ _______！
8. 我害怕雷声！I_______ _______ _______ thunder!
9. 多么奇怪的天气！_______ strange weather!
10. 白天变长了。The days are _______ _______.
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. 天气非常暖和，空气也很新鲜。
It was _______ warm and the air was _______.
2. 我现在既不需要厚重的冬衣也不需要靴子！
I need _______ my heavy winter coat _______ my boots now!
3. 今天早上在我上学的路上，我看见一些冬茉莉正在开花。
_______ _______ _______ to school this morning, I saw some winter jasmine blossoming.
4. 白天变得长了，早上太阳升起得更早了。
The days are getting longer and the sun _______ _______ in the morning.
5. 寒冷的冬日过后，温暖的阳光让人感觉舒适。
The warm sunshine _______ _______ after the cold winter days.
6. 每天早上，我看见很多人在公园里锻炼。
Every morning, I _______ lots of people _______ in the park.
7. 孩子们跑来跑去或是在荡秋千。
Children _______ _______ or play on the swings.
8. 我们班也在计划一次乡下的野外旅行。
My class is also planning _______ _______ _______ to the countryside.
9. 让我们早点起床一起玩乒乓球吧。
Let's get up _______ and play pingpong together.
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. 雪正在融化。The snow is _______.
2. 天气变得暖和了。The weather is _______.
3. 风在树丛间轻轻地吹。The wind blows gently _______ the trees.
4. 逐个欣赏它们吧。Enjoy them _______ _______ _______.
5. 看它带来季节的变化。See it _______ the season's change.
6. 真正的大熊从梦中醒过来了。
Really big bears _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
7. 我喜欢和我的朋友们去散步。
I enjoy _______ _______ _______ with my friends.
8. 长了叶子的树矗立在那里。
No tree is left _______ without any leaves.
9. 继续欢呼雀跃吧，因为春天来了。
_______ _______， jump for joy because spring is here.
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. 当我们想到春天时，我们会想到一个天气晴朗、温暖，空气清新的季节。
When we _______ _______ spring, we think of a season of fine, warm weather and clear, fresh air.
2. 每个人都向往春天。Everyone _______ _______ spring.
3. 但是在我的家乡，几乎一年四季都好像春天一样。
But in my hometown, it _______ _______ spring nearly all year round.
4. 这里也有大量的阳光照射，每年大约有2，250小时的日照。
There's _______ _______ sunshine too, with about 2250 hours of sunshine every year.
5. 每年的任何时候你都能找到成百上千的美丽的花和树木。
You can find _______ _______ beautiful flowers and trees anytime of the year.
6. 春天从4月开始，6月结束。Spring _______ in April and ends in June.
7. 天气不是太冷也不是太热。
The weather is _______ too hot _______ too cold.
8. 春季平均温度是20度。The _______ spring temperature is 20℃.
9. 他们庆祝颜色节来迎接春天的到来。
They _______ the Festival of Colours to _______ the coming of spring.
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. 你曾经当过临时保姆吗？Have you _______ been a babysitter
2. 谢谢你帮助我，布赖恩。
_______ _______ _______ helping me, Brian.
3. 不然我们荡秋千吧，好吗？ Let's play on the swings _______， OK
4. 她从秋千上下来。 She _______ _______ the swing.
5. 我们看云好吗，黛比？_______ _______ look at the clouds, Debbie
6. 那一朵看起来像大白兔！它在跳上跳下！
That one looks like a big, white rabbit! It's jumping _______ _______ _______！
7. 我担心她会伤到她自己，但是她抓得很牢。
I _______ _______ _______ she would hurt herself, but she held on well.
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. 天气有点凛冽。
It's a little _______.
2. 温度可低达零下15度……
The temperature can be _______ _______ _______ －15℃. . .
3. 在那些下雪的日子，气温会降到零度以下。
The temperature drops _______ _______ on those snowy days.
4. 直到5月或6月我们才可能见到一些花！
We probably _______ see any flowers _______ May or June!
5. 我们必须穿上我们的夹克衫和靴子……
We _______ _______ wear our jackets and boots. . .
6. 流行去的一个地方就是枫糖林。
A popular place _______ _______ is a sugar bush.
7. 而且，夏天随后就到！
Also, summer _______ it!
8. 当春天到来时，人们把他们的思想转移到了户外。
When spring arrives, people _______ _______ _______ _______ the outdoors.
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. 或许你应该把洞再挖大一点。
Maybe you should make the hole _______ _______ bigger.
2. 现在把幼苗放在里面，用土盖上根并且填满坑。
Now, put the seedling inside, cover the roots and _______ _______ _______ _______ dirt.
3. 顺便说一下，山下还有一群人。
_______ _______ _______， there is another group of people down the hill.
4. 因为没有剩下很多树，所以没有什么能阻挡风。
Nothing can stop the wind because there are not many trees _______.
5. 在北方地区许多肥沃的土地已变成了沙漠。
A lot of rich lands in the northern area have _______ _______ desert.
6. 哦，请记住在洞的底部倒点水。
Oh, and please remember to put _______ _______ water in the bottom of the hole.
7. 它是由人工林组成的带状地带。
It is _______ _______ _______ strips of _______ forest.
8. 每年大约有3600平方公里的草地被戈壁沙漠所代替。About 3600 square kilometres of grassland _______ _______ _______ the Gobi Desert every year.
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. 树和其他植物帮助净化空气。
Trees and other plants _______ _______ the air.
2. 在森林里散步让人愉悦。
_______ _______ _______ walk in the forest.
3. 面包圈不长在树上！
Donuts don't grow _______ _______！
4. 总之，没有植物我们不能生存！
In a word, we can't live _______ plants!
5. 当天气晴朗而且炎热时，人们可以坐在树下的阴凉处。
When the weather is sunny and hot, people can _______ _______ _______ _______ under a tree.
6. 许多东西是由树木和植物制成的。
Many things _______ _______ _______ trees and plants.
7. 那样的话，风和水就不会把土壤带走。
That way, the wind and water don't _______ the soil _______.
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. 玛丽·格林将给你展示种植各种各样植物的最好的方法。
Mary Green will show you _______ _______ _______ _______ grow all kinds of plants.
2. 她有许多好的建议给每一位喜欢园艺的人！
She has lots of good _______ for every gardener!
3. 新树需要多少水？
_______ _______ water do new trees need
4. 首先，你在你的花园里工作很有趣。
First, you _______ _______ _______ in your garden.
5. 然后，你可以欣赏自己花园里的鲜花，品尝自己园子里种植的蔬菜和水果。
Then, you can _______ fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit from your own garden.
6. 你只需为你的花园选择适当的玫瑰品种。
You just _______ _______ choose the right kinds of roses for your garden.
7. 登录我们的网站，把你的问题发送到那里。
_______ _______ our website and post your questions there.
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. 当你决定开始做园艺工作时，你必须考虑许多事情。
You must consider many things _______ you decide to begin gardening.
2. 你可以对它进行测试来确定。
You can test it to _______ _______.
3. 你还需要为你的花园考虑别的什么吗？
_______ _______ do you need to consider for your garden
4. 它能帮助这些小动物远离你的花园。
It can help _______ these small animals _______ _______ your garden.
5. 那是种植花园的目的。
That is the whole _______ of growing a garden.
6. 更重要的是，你吃到来自花园的所有可口的食物是有趣的。
And _______ _______ _______， you have fun eating all the great food from it.
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. 看这株植物。_______ _______ this plant.
2. 难道它不漂亮吗？
_______ _______ beautiful
3. 当有东西碰到这种植物的叶子时，它们就会紧紧地闭合起来。
When something touches this plant's leaves, they _______ _______ tightly.
4. 什么使一棵树发笑？
What _______ a tree laugh
5. 当人们第一次听到它笑的时候，他们通常会感到很惊讶并且开始跟着树一起笑。
When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh _______ _______ the tree.
6. 化石会是活着的吗？
Can a fossil _______ _______？
7. 这个植物能活长达1，500年。
This plant can live _______ _______ _______ 1，500 years.
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. 我将一粒种子种在了一个小花盆里。
I planted _______ in a small pot.
2. 现在在茎的顶端正长着一种新的东西。
Now, _______ _______ is growing at the top of the stem.
3. 它会开，变成一朵花。
It will _______ _______ and turn into a flower.
4. 我打算精心照料我的植物。
I'm going to _______ _______ my plant carefully.
5. 之后，花就会变成一个头状物，然后头状物就会变成种子。
Later, the flower will become a head, and the head will _______ _______ seeds.
6. 它们从茎，从枝或者直接从根部生长。
They _______ _______ a stem, from a branch or directly from the root.
参考答案
核心词汇
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. shower 2. thunderstorm 3. thunder 4. sunrise 5. sunset 6. rise 7. set 8. exact
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. neither 2. nor 3. boot 4. blossom 5. sunshine 6. swing
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. melt 2. hillside 3. wind 4. gently
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. nearly 2. millimetre 3. plenty 4. anytime
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. babysit 2. bar 3. instead 4. push 5. soccer 6. shall 7. rabbit
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. low 2. below 3. zero 4. until
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. hole 2. large 3. cover 4. fill
5. storm 6. dirty 7. northern 8. bottom
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. pleasant 2. shade 3. fulfill 4. basic
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. channel 2. gardener 3. log
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. consider 2. test 3. dry 4. purpose
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. eastern 2. shy 3. tightly 4. living
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. agriculture 2. seed 3. carefully 4. yard
词汇变形
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. rose risen 2. set set
3. rainy 4. windy
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. swung swung 2. blossoming
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. gently 2. windy
3. woke woken 4. left left
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. thought thought 2. felt felt
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. babysat babysat 2. fell fallen
3. worse worst 4. hotter hottest
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. snowy 2. dropped dropped
Unit 2-Lesson 7
held held
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. grew grown 2. pleasant/pleased
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. chose chosen 2. enjoyable
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. finally 2. kept kept
3. forgot forgotten
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. heard heard 2. leaves 3. eastern
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. sprouted sprouted 2. later latest
过短语
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. weather report 2. be scared of
3. get longer 4. earlier than. . .
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. neither. . . nor. . . 2. on one's way
3. play on the swings 4. a field trip
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. one by one 2. wake up 3. go for walks
4. go ahead 5. play outside 6. have fun
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. think of 2. long for 3. feel like
4. all year round 5. plenty of 6. because of
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. turn around 2. fall off 3. hold on 4. push harder 5. come down 6. give. . . a push
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. as. . . as. . . 2. below zero
3. not. . . until. . . 4. fall into
5. look forward to
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. fill. . . with. . . 2. by the way
3. dust storm 4. turn into 5. for sure
6. in the bottom of
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. be pleasant to do. . . 2. in the shade 3. take energy from. . . 4. in a word
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. TV channel 2. have fun doing
3. log onto 4. have to
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. make sure
2. keep. . . away from
3. best of all
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. eastern Asia 2. close up 3. open up
4. when it comes to. . . 5. along with
6. in the middle of 7. a living fossil
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. at the top of. . . 2. a flower bud
3. look after
过句子
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. How is the weather
2. What's the weather like/How is the weather
3. snowy 4. reach 5. coming 6. There will be
7. hope not 8. am scared of 9. What
10. getting longer
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. quite fresh 2. neither nor
3. On my way 4. rises earlier 5. feels good
6. see exercising 7. run around 8. a field trip
9. early
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. melting 2. warming 3. through
4. one by one 5. bring
6. wake up from their dreams 7. going for walks
8. standing 9. Go ahead
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. think of 2. longs for 3. feels like
4. plenty of 5. hundreds of 6. begins
7. neither nor 8. average 9. celebrate greet
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. ever 2. Thank you for 3. instead
4. gets off 5. Shall we 6. up and down
7. was scared that
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. wild 2. as low as 3. below zero
4. won't until 5. had to
6. to go 7. follows
8. turn their thoughts to
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. a little 2. fill the hole with
3. By the way 4. left 5. turned into 6. a little
7. made up of human-planted 8. are taken by
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. help clean 2. It's pleasant to
3. on trees 4. without 5. sit in the shade
6. are made from 7. carry away
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. the best way to 2. advice
3. How much 4. have fun working 5. enjoy
6. have to 7. Log onto
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. when 2. make sure 3. What else
4. keep away from 5. purpose 6. best of all
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. Look at 2. Isn't it 3. close up
4. makes 5. along with 6. be alive 7. as long as
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. one 2. something new 3. open up 4. look after 5. turn into 6. grow from
【核心单词】
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. _______ n. 阵雨；淋浴 2. _______ n. 雷雨；雷暴
3. _______ n. 雷(声) 4. _______ n. 日出
5. _______ n. 日落 6. _______ v. & n. 升起；上升；增加
7. _______ v. (日、月)落沉；放置 8. _______ adj. 精确的；准确的
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. _______ conj. & adv. 既不；也不；(二者)都不
2. _______ conj. & adv. 也不；也没
3. _______ n. 靴，靴子 4. _______ v. 开花 n. 花朵
5. _______ n. 阳光 6. _______ n. 秋千； v. 打秋千；摇摆
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. _______ v. 融化 2. _______ n. 小丘；山坡
3. _______ n. 风；气流 4. _______ adv. 温柔地；轻轻地
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. _______ adv. 几乎；差不多；将近 2. _______ n. 毫米；千分之一米
3. _________ n. 丰富；大量 4. _______ adv. 在任何时候
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. _______ v. 照顾婴儿；当临时保姆 2. _______ n. 栏；门闩；酒吧
3. _______ adv. 代替；更换 4. _______ v. & n. 推；按下
5. _______ n. 足球；英式足球 6. _________v& aux. 将；会
7. _______ n. 兔子
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. _______ adj. 低的；浅的
2. _______ prep. & adv. 低于；在……下面
3. _______ num. 零 4. _______ conj. 直到……为止
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. _______ n. 洞 2. _______ adj. 大的；巨大的
3. _______ v. 覆盖 n. 盖子 4. _______ v. 装满；充满
5. _______ n. 暴风雨 6. _______ adj. 不干净的；肮脏的
7. _______ adj. 北方的；北部的 8. _______ n. 底部；最下部
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. _______ adj. 使人愉快的 2. _______ n. 树阴；阴凉处
3. _______ v. 达到；执行 4. _______ adj. 基本的；基础的
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. _________ n. 频道 2. _________ n. 园艺家；花匠；园丁
3. _______ v. 登录；记录
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. _______ v. 仔细考虑；认为 2. _______ v. &n. 测验；考查
3. _______ adj. 干的 v. 使干；变干 4. _________ n. 目的；目标；意图
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. _______ adj. 东方的；东部的 2. _______ adj. 害羞的
3. _______ adv. 紧紧地；牢固地 4. _______ adj. 活着的
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. _______ n. 农业；农学 2. _________ n. 种子
3. _______ adv. 仔细地；小心翼翼地 4. _________ n. 院子；场地
【单词变形】
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. rise—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. set—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
3. rain—_______(形容词) 4. wind—_______(形容词)
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. swing—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. blossom—_______(动词ing形式)
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. gentle—_______(副词)
2. wind—_______(形容词)
3. wake—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
4. leave—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. think—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. feel—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. babysit—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. fall—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
3. bad—_______(比较级)—_______(最高级)
4. hot—_______(比较级)—_______(最高级)
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. snow—_______(形容词)
2. drop—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 2-Lesson 7
hold—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. grow—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. please—_______(形容词)
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. choose—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. enjoy—_______(形容词)
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. final—_______(副词)
2. keep—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
3. forget—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. hear—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. leaf—_______(复数)
3. east—_______(形容词)
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. sprout—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. late—_______(比较级)—_______(最高级)
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. _________ 天气预报 2. ______________ 害怕
3. _________ 变得更长 4. _________比……更早
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. _______ 既不，也不 2. ______________在途中
3. ________________ 荡秋千 4. ______________ 一次野外旅行
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. ______________ 一个接一个 2. _________ 醒来
3. ______________ 去散步 4. _________ 继续
5. _________ 去外边玩 6. _________ 玩得开心
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. ______________想到 2. _________ 向往
3. _________ 感觉像；想要 4. ______________ 一年四季
5. _________ 许多，大量 6. _________ 因为
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. _________ 转身 2. ______________ 掉下来
3. _________ 抓紧，抓住 4. _________再使劲推
5. ______________下来 6. _________ 推……一把
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. _______ 和……一样 2. ______________零下
3. _________ 直到……才 4. _________ 掉入
5. ______________期望；盼望
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. _______ 用……填满 2. ______________ 顺便说一下
3. _________ 沙尘暴 4. _________ 变成
5. _________ 肯定地；确定地 6. ________________ 在……底部
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. ________________做……很愉快 2. ______________在阴凉处
3. ______________ 从……获取能量 4. ______________ 总之；一句话
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. _________ 电视频道 2. ______________ 做……有趣
3. ______________ 登录；登入 4. _________ 必须；不得不
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. _________ 确信 2. _________ 使……远离
3. ______________ 更好的是；更重要的是
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. _________ 东亚 2. ______________合起来；收起来
3. _________ 张开；打开
4. ________________ 当提到；就……而论
5. _________ 和……一起 6. _____________________ 在……中间
7. ______________ 一个活化石
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. ________________ 在……顶端 2. ______________ 花骨朵
3. ______________ 照顾；照看
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. 在春天你家乡的天气怎么样？
_______ _______ _______ _______ in your hometown in spring
2. 今天天气怎么样？
_______ _______ _______ _______ today
3. 将要下雪而且很热。It will be _______ and hot.
4. 在白天气温将会到达10度。It will _______ 10℃ during the day.
5. 春天就要来了。Spring is _______.
6. 今天下午将有阵雨。
_______ _______ _______ a shower this afternoon.
7. 我希望不会！I _______ _______！
8. 我害怕雷声！I_______ _______ _______ thunder!
9. 多么奇怪的天气！_______ strange weather!
10. 白天变长了。The days are _______ _______.
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. 天气非常暖和，空气也很新鲜。
It was _______ warm and the air was _______.
2. 我现在既不需要厚重的冬衣也不需要靴子！
I need _______ my heavy winter coat _______ my boots now!
3. 今天早上在我上学的路上，我看见一些冬茉莉正在开花。
_______ _______ _______ to school this morning, I saw some winter jasmine blossoming.
4. 白天变得长了，早上太阳升起得更早了。
The days are getting longer and the sun _______ _______ in the morning.
5. 寒冷的冬日过后，温暖的阳光让人感觉舒适。
The warm sunshine _______ _______ after the cold winter days.
6. 每天早上，我看见很多人在公园里锻炼。
Every morning, I _______ lots of people _______ in the park.
7. 孩子们跑来跑去或是在荡秋千。
Children _______ _______ or play on the swings.
8. 我们班也在计划一次乡下的野外旅行。
My class is also planning _______ _______ _______ to the countryside.
9. 让我们早点起床一起玩乒乓球吧。
Let's get up _______ and play pingpong together.
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. 雪正在融化。The snow is _______.
2. 天气变得暖和了。The weather is _______.
3. 风在树丛间轻轻地吹。The wind blows gently _______ the trees.
4. 逐个欣赏它们吧。Enjoy them _______ _______ _______.
5. 看它带来季节的变化。See it _______ the season's change.
6. 真正的大熊从梦中醒过来了。
Really big bears _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
7. 我喜欢和我的朋友们去散步。
I enjoy _______ _______ _______ with my friends.
8. 长了叶子的树矗立在那里。
No tree is left _______ without any leaves.
9. 继续欢呼雀跃吧，因为春天来了。
_______ _______， jump for joy because spring is here.
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. 当我们想到春天时，我们会想到一个天气晴朗、温暖，空气清新的季节。
When we _______ _______ spring, we think of a season of fine, warm weather and clear, fresh air.
2. 每个人都向往春天。Everyone _______ _______ spring.
3. 但是在我的家乡，几乎一年四季都好像春天一样。
But in my hometown, it _______ _______ spring nearly all year round.
4. 这里也有大量的阳光照射，每年大约有2，250小时的日照。
There's _______ _______ sunshine too, with about 2250 hours of sunshine every year.
5. 每年的任何时候你都能找到成百上千的美丽的花和树木。
You can find _______ _______ beautiful flowers and trees anytime of the year.
6. 春天从4月开始，6月结束。Spring _______ in April and ends in June.
7. 天气不是太冷也不是太热。
The weather is _______ too hot _______ too cold.
8. 春季平均温度是20度。The _______ spring temperature is 20℃.
9. 他们庆祝颜色节来迎接春天的到来。
They _______ the Festival of Colours to _______ the coming of spring.
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. 你曾经当过临时保姆吗？Have you _______ been a babysitter
2. 谢谢你帮助我，布赖恩。
_______ _______ _______ helping me, Brian.
3. 不然我们荡秋千吧，好吗？ Let's play on the swings _______， OK
4. 她从秋千上下来。 She _______ _______ the swing.
5. 我们看云好吗，黛比？_______ _______ look at the clouds, Debbie
6. 那一朵看起来像大白兔！它在跳上跳下！
That one looks like a big, white rabbit! It's jumping _______ _______ _______！
7. 我担心她会伤到她自己，但是她抓得很牢。
I _______ _______ _______ she would hurt herself, but she held on well.
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. 天气有点凛冽。
It's a little _______.
2. 温度可低达零下15度……
The temperature can be _______ _______ _______ －15℃. . .
3. 在那些下雪的日子，气温会降到零度以下。
The temperature drops _______ _______ on those snowy days.
4. 直到5月或6月我们才可能见到一些花！
We probably _______ see any flowers _______ May or June!
5. 我们必须穿上我们的夹克衫和靴子……
We _______ _______ wear our jackets and boots. . .
6. 流行去的一个地方就是枫糖林。
A popular place _______ _______ is a sugar bush.
7. 而且，夏天随后就到！
Also, summer _______ it!
8. 当春天到来时，人们把他们的思想转移到了户外。
When spring arrives, people _______ _______ _______ _______ the outdoors.
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. 或许你应该把洞再挖大一点。
Maybe you should make the hole _______ _______ bigger.
2. 现在把幼苗放在里面，用土盖上根并且填满坑。
Now, put the seedling inside, cover the roots and _______ _______ _______ _______ dirt.
3. 顺便说一下，山下还有一群人。
_______ _______ _______， there is another group of people down the hill.
4. 因为没有剩下很多树，所以没有什么能阻挡风。
Nothing can stop the wind because there are not many trees _______.
5. 在北方地区许多肥沃的土地已变成了沙漠。
A lot of rich lands in the northern area have _______ _______ desert.
6. 哦，请记住在洞的底部倒点水。
Oh, and please remember to put _______ _______ water in the bottom of the hole.
7. 它是由人工林组成的带状地带。
It is _______ _______ _______ strips of _______ forest.
8. 每年大约有3600平方公里的草地被戈壁沙漠所代替。About 3600 square kilometres of grassland _______ _______ _______ the Gobi Desert every year.
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. 树和其他植物帮助净化空气。
Trees and other plants _______ _______ the air.
2. 在森林里散步让人愉悦。
_______ _______ _______ walk in the forest.
3. 面包圈不长在树上！
Donuts don't grow _______ _______！
4. 总之，没有植物我们不能生存！
In a word, we can't live _______ plants!
5. 当天气晴朗而且炎热时，人们可以坐在树下的阴凉处。
When the weather is sunny and hot, people can _______ _______ _______ _______ under a tree.
6. 许多东西是由树木和植物制成的。
Many things _______ _______ _______ trees and plants.
7. 那样的话，风和水就不会把土壤带走。
That way, the wind and water don't _______ the soil _______.
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. 玛丽·格林将给你展示种植各种各样植物的最好的方法。
Mary Green will show you _______ _______ _______ _______ grow all kinds of plants.
2. 她有许多好的建议给每一位喜欢园艺的人！
She has lots of good _______ for every gardener!
3. 新树需要多少水？
_______ _______ water do new trees need
4. 首先，你在你的花园里工作很有趣。
First, you _______ _______ _______ in your garden.
5. 然后，你可以欣赏自己花园里的鲜花，品尝自己园子里种植的蔬菜和水果。
Then, you can _______ fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit from your own garden.
6. 你只需为你的花园选择适当的玫瑰品种。
You just _______ _______ choose the right kinds of roses for your garden.
7. 登录我们的网站，把你的问题发送到那里。
_______ _______ our website and post your questions there.
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. 当你决定开始做园艺工作时，你必须考虑许多事情。
You must consider many things _______ you decide to begin gardening.
2. 你可以对它进行测试来确定。
You can test it to _______ _______.
3. 你还需要为你的花园考虑别的什么吗？
_______ _______ do you need to consider for your garden
4. 它能帮助这些小动物远离你的花园。
It can help _______ these small animals _______ _______ your garden.
5. 那是种植花园的目的。
That is the whole _______ of growing a garden.
6. 更重要的是，你吃到来自花园的所有可口的食物是有趣的。
And _______ _______ _______， you have fun eating all the great food from it.
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. 看这株植物。_______ _______ this plant.
2. 难道它不漂亮吗？
_______ _______ beautiful
3. 当有东西碰到这种植物的叶子时，它们就会紧紧地闭合起来。
When something touches this plant's leaves, they _______ _______ tightly.
4. 什么使一棵树发笑？
What _______ a tree laugh
5. 当人们第一次听到它笑的时候，他们通常会感到很惊讶并且开始跟着树一起笑。
When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh _______ _______ the tree.
6. 化石会是活着的吗？
Can a fossil _______ _______？
7. 这个植物能活长达1，500年。
This plant can live _______ _______ _______ 1，500 years.
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. 我将一粒种子种在了一个小花盆里。
I planted _______ in a small pot.
2. 现在在茎的顶端正长着一种新的东西。
Now, _______ _______ is growing at the top of the stem.
3. 它会开，变成一朵花。
It will _______ _______ and turn into a flower.
4. 我打算精心照料我的植物。
I'm going to _______ _______ my plant carefully.
5. 之后，花就会变成一个头状物，然后头状物就会变成种子。
Later, the flower will become a head, and the head will _______ _______ seeds.
6. 它们从茎，从枝或者直接从根部生长。
They _______ _______ a stem, from a branch or directly from the root.
参考答案
核心词汇
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. shower 2. thunderstorm 3. thunder 4. sunrise 5. sunset 6. rise 7. set 8. exact
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. neither 2. nor 3. boot 4. blossom 5. sunshine 6. swing
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. melt 2. hillside 3. wind 4. gently
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. nearly 2. millimetre 3. plenty 4. anytime
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. babysit 2. bar 3. instead 4. push 5. soccer 6. shall 7. rabbit
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. low 2. below 3. zero 4. until
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. hole 2. large 3. cover 4. fill
5. storm 6. dirty 7. northern 8. bottom
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. pleasant 2. shade 3. fulfill 4. basic
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. channel 2. gardener 3. log
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. consider 2. test 3. dry 4. purpose
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. eastern 2. shy 3. tightly 4. living
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. agriculture 2. seed 3. carefully 4. yard
词汇变形
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. rose risen 2. set set
3. rainy 4. windy
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. swung swung 2. blossoming
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. gently 2. windy
3. woke woken 4. left left
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. thought thought 2. felt felt
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. babysat babysat 2. fell fallen
3. worse worst 4. hotter hottest
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. snowy 2. dropped dropped
Unit 2-Lesson 7
held held
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. grew grown 2. pleasant/pleased
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. chose chosen 2. enjoyable
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. finally 2. kept kept
3. forgot forgotten
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. heard heard 2. leaves 3. eastern
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. sprouted sprouted 2. later latest
过短语
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. weather report 2. be scared of
3. get longer 4. earlier than. . .
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. neither. . . nor. . . 2. on one's way
3. play on the swings 4. a field trip
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. one by one 2. wake up 3. go for walks
4. go ahead 5. play outside 6. have fun
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. think of 2. long for 3. feel like
4. all year round 5. plenty of 6. because of
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. turn around 2. fall off 3. hold on 4. push harder 5. come down 6. give. . . a push
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. as. . . as. . . 2. below zero
3. not. . . until. . . 4. fall into
5. look forward to
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. fill. . . with. . . 2. by the way
3. dust storm 4. turn into 5. for sure
6. in the bottom of
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. be pleasant to do. . . 2. in the shade 3. take energy from. . . 4. in a word
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. TV channel 2. have fun doing
3. log onto 4. have to
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. make sure
2. keep. . . away from
3. best of all
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. eastern Asia 2. close up 3. open up
4. when it comes to. . . 5. along with
6. in the middle of 7. a living fossil
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. at the top of. . . 2. a flower bud
3. look after
过句子
Unit 1-Lesson 1
1. How is the weather
2. What's the weather like/How is the weather
3. snowy 4. reach 5. coming 6. There will be
7. hope not 8. am scared of 9. What
10. getting longer
Unit 1-Lesson 2
1. quite fresh 2. neither nor
3. On my way 4. rises earlier 5. feels good
6. see exercising 7. run around 8. a field trip
9. early
Unit 1-Lesson 3
1. melting 2. warming 3. through
4. one by one 5. bring
6. wake up from their dreams 7. going for walks
8. standing 9. Go ahead
Unit 1-Lesson 4
1. think of 2. longs for 3. feels like
4. plenty of 5. hundreds of 6. begins
7. neither nor 8. average 9. celebrate greet
Unit 1-Lesson 5
1. ever 2. Thank you for 3. instead
4. gets off 5. Shall we 6. up and down
7. was scared that
Unit 1-Lesson 6
1. wild 2. as low as 3. below zero
4. won't until 5. had to
6. to go 7. follows
8. turn their thoughts to
Unit 2-Lesson 7
1. a little 2. fill the hole with
3. By the way 4. left 5. turned into 6. a little
7. made up of human-planted 8. are taken by
Unit 2-Lesson 8
1. help clean 2. It's pleasant to
3. on trees 4. without 5. sit in the shade
6. are made from 7. carry away
Unit 2-Lesson 9
1. the best way to 2. advice
3. How much 4. have fun working 5. enjoy
6. have to 7. Log onto
Unit 2-Lesson 10
1. when 2. make sure 3. What else
4. keep away from 5. purpose 6. best of all
Unit 2-Lesson 11
1. Look at 2. Isn't it 3. close up
4. makes 5. along with 6. be alive 7. as long as
Unit 2-Lesson 12
1. one 2. something new 3. open up 4. look after 5. turn into 6. grow from