2022年中考英语一轮复习第14讲:八年级下册Units 3-4课前基础过关检测(word版,含答案)

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名称 2022年中考英语一轮复习第14讲:八年级下册Units 3-4课前基础过关检测(word版,含答案)
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2022中考英语一轮复习第14讲:八下Units 3-4课前基础过关检测
【核心单词】
Unit 3-Lesson 13
1. _______ v. &n. 惊吓;受惊 2. _______ n. 门铃
3. _______ v. 尖声喊叫 4. _______ adj. 微小的
5. _______ n. 长沙发 6. _______ n. 假期;休假
7. _______ adj. 温和的 8. _______ adj. 忠诚的
Unit 3-Lesson 14
1. _______ adj. 长耳的       2. _______ n. 老鼠;鼠标
3. _______ v. 产(卵);放置 4. _________v摇动;抖动
5. _______ v. (使某物)拍打 6. _______ v. 避开;躲避
Unit 3-Lesson 15
1. _______ n. 危险;风险        2. _______ adj. 危险的
3. _________ n. 竹子 4. _______ n. 长颈鹿
Unit 3-Lesson 16
1. _______ v. 逃脱;逃走         2. _______ adj. 凶猛的;凶狠的
3. _______ v. 保护 4. _______ n. 愚人
Unit 3-Lesson 17
1. _________ n. 世纪         2. _______ n. 勇气;胆量
3. _______ adj. 勇敢的;无畏的 4. _______ n. 原因;动机;理由
5. _______ v. 杀死 6. _______ v. 砍;切;剪;割
Unit 3-Lesson 18
1. _______ n. 友情;友谊        2. _______ n. 关系;关联
3. _______ v. 生存;存活 4. _______ adv. 真正;正确地
Unit 4-Lesson 19
1. _______ n. 技术       2. _______ n. 台式电脑;桌面
3. _______ n. 平板电脑;牌;碑 4. _______ n. 键盘
5. _______ n. 邀请 6. _________n工业;企业;行业
Unit 4-Lesson 20
1. _______ n. 笔记本电脑         2. _______ v. 输入;进入
3. _______ n. 关键;钥匙 4. _______ n. & v. 搜索;查找
5. _______ n. 话题 6. _______ v. 依靠;取决于
7. _______ v. 隐藏;躲避
Unit 4-Lesson 21
1. _______ v. 出现;呈现;来到   2. _______ adj. 现代的;新式的
3. _______ adj. 电子的 4. _______ v. 卖;出售
Unit 4-Lesson 22
1. _______ v. 收到;接到          2. _______ n. 癌症
3. _______ n. 祝福;保佑;赞美 4. _______ n. 金字塔
Unit 4-Lesson 23
1. _______ n. 优势;有利条件   2. _______ adj. 简单的;简明的
3. _______ n. 硬币 4. _______ v. 造成;引起
5. _______ adj. &adv. 更少的(地);更小的(地)n. 较少量;较小的部分
6. _______ v. 偷盗;窃取
【单词变形】
Unit 3-Lesson 13
run—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 3-Lesson 14
1. mouse—_______(复数形式)
2. lay—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
3. shake—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 3-Lesson 15
1. danger—_______(形容词)
2. main—_______(副词)
3. sleep—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
4. enter—_______(名词)
Unit 3-Lesson 16
1. escape—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. sudden—_______(副词)
3. quiet—_______(副词)
Unit 3-Lesson 17
1. drop—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. cut—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 3-Lesson 18
1. learn—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. health—_______(形容词)—_______(副词)
3. true—_______(名词)—_______(副词)
4. boundary—_______(复数形式)
Unit 4-Lesson 19
1. begin—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. send—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
3. invite—_______(名词)
Unit 4-Lesson 20
1. hide—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. catch—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
3. help—__(形容词)
4. celebrate—_______(名词)
Unit 4-Lesson 21
sell—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
Unit 4-Lesson 22
1. dream—_______(过去式)—_______(过去分词)
2. surprise—_______(形容词)
Unit 4-Lesson 23
steal—_________(过去式)—_________(过去分词)
Unit 4-Lesson 24
type—_________(过去式)—_________(过去分词)
Unit 3-Lesson 13
1. ______________ 一路 2. _________ 想要
3. _________跳下 4. ______________ 害怕
5. ________________ 去度假
Unit 3-Lesson 14
1. _______提醒某人某事 2. ______________ 因……出名
3. ______________达到
Unit 3-Lesson 15
______________用……代替
Unit 3-Lesson 16
1. _________ 醒来 2. ______________ 等一会
3. _____________________和某人开玩笑
4. ________________阻止某人做某事
Unit 3-Lesson 17
1. ________________ 在……之初 2. _________ 下降到;跌至
3. _________ 食物链 4. _________ 保持平衡
5. _________ 处于危险状态 6. _________ 把……砍倒;减少
7. ______________(除某事或某人外)还;也
Unit 3-Lesson 18
1. ______________ 过去常常      2. ______________ 打动某人
3. ______________警告某人某事
Unit 4-Lesson 19
1. _________看电影 2. _________ 写博客
3. _________ 网上聊天 4. _________ 做研究
5. _________ 打游戏 6. _________ 交朋友
Unit 4-Lesson 20
1. _________ 搜索 2. _______ 将……输入到……
3. _________ 搜索引擎 4. _________……之一
5. _________依靠;取决于
Unit 4-Lesson 21
1. _________ 传递;前进 2. _________ 用手;手工
3. _________ 印刷机 4. _________继续
5. _________ 写下
Unit 4-Lesson 22
1. _________梦想…… 2. ______________实现
3. ______________ 一种……
Unit 4-Lesson 23
1. _________ 在很短的时间内  2. _________ 遥远
3. _________ 除此之外
4. _________ 占用,占据;开始从事;接受(提议)
5. ______________ 对……有害 6. ______________ 保持联系
Unit 4-Lesson 24
1. ________________ 约定一个时间 2. _________ 如此多的
3. ______________ 在互联网上 4. ______________ 指引方向
Unit 3-Lesson 13
1. 你想养什么种类的宠物?
What _______ _______ _______ would you like to have
2. 我一路跑着到你家的。
I ran _______ _______ _______ to your house.
3. 丹尼,发生了什么事?
Danny, _______ _______?
4. 她全家去度假了,她请我照料佐伊。
Her family _______ _______ _______ _______ and she asked me to take care of Zoe.
5. 别害怕我。
Don't _______ _______ _______ _______.
6. 狗又友好又忠诚。
Dogs are friendly and _______.
Unit 3-Lesson 14
1. 长耳朵的跳鼠看起来像老鼠。
Longeared jerboas _______ _______ mice.
2. 有着长耳朵的它们也令人们想起兔子。
With their long ears, they also _______ _______ _______ rabbits.
3. 它们的耳朵比它们的头长得多。
Their ears are _______ _______ _______ their heads.
4. 像所有的鸟一样,它们产卵——很大的卵。
_______ all birds, they _______ eggs—big eggs.
5. 它们以它们的大鼻子而出名。
They _______ _______ _______ their large noses.
6. 它能跃出水面,每秒钟拍打翅膀达到70次。
It can _______ _______ _______ the water and flap its wings _______ _______ 70 times a second.
7. 它飞出水面是为了躲避敌人。
It _______ _______ _______ the water to avoid enemies.
Unit 3-Lesson 15
1. 我们为什么不能拍照?
Why can't we _______ _______?
2. 或许相机会吓到动物。
_______ cameras scare the animals.
3. 当动物们受到惊吓时,它们是危险的。
_______ animals are scared, they can be dangerous.
4. 你不能喂熊炸面圈!
You can't _______ donuts _______ a bear!
5. 也许熊猫可以吃一些草代替竹子。
Maybe the pandas could eat some grass _______ _______ bamboo.
6. 动物园帮助阻止动物灭绝。
Zoos _______ _______ animals from going extinct.
Unit 3-Lesson 16
1. 我们从收音机上听到的!
We _______ _______ it on the radio!
2. 如果它来到我们社区会发生什么呢?
What will happen _______ he comes to our neighbourhood
3. 有一只凶猛的熊来了。
There's a fierce bear _______.
4. 保护你们自己!
Protect _______!
5. 当你开某人的玩笑时,你笑,他们也笑。
When you _______ _______ _______ _______ somebody, you laugh and they laugh,too.
6. 我们应该保护它们并阻止它们消失。
We should protect them and _______ them _______ disappearing.
Unit 3-Lesson 17
1. 在二十世纪初期,野生虎的数量大约是100,000只。
_______ _______ _______ _______ the 20th century, the number of tigers in the wild was around 100,000.
2. 因为这个原因,老虎对于环境很重要。
_______ _______ _______, tigers are important to the environment.
3. 一些人为了钱财猎杀老虎。
Some people _______ and kill tigers for money.
4. 人们也砍伐了许多树木。
People have _______ _______ a lot of trees as well.
5. 因为森林消失,老虎失去了它们的家园。
_______ forests disappear, tigers lose their homes.
Unit 3-Lesson 18
1. 我过去经常认为只有相同的动物才居住在一起。
I _______ _______ think only the same animals live together.
2. 白鹭通过清洁犀牛的皮肤帮助犀牛保持健康。
The egret helps the rhino _______ _______ by cleaning its skin.
3. 它也制造噪音来提醒犀牛即将到来的危险。
It also _______ _______ to warn the rhino about coming danger.
4. Mzee是一只130岁的乌龟。
Mzee is a _______ tortoise.
5. 它触动了许多人的心。
It _______ many people's hearts.
6. 友谊确实没有边界。
Friendship _______ has no boundaries.
Unit 4-Lesson 19
1. 有了网,我们可以了解几乎任何事情。
_______ _______ _______, we can learn about almost anything.
2. 它没有键盘和鼠标,因此便于携带。
It has no keyboard _______ mouse, so it is easy to carry.
3. 我喜欢在网上和我的朋友聊天。
I like _______ with my friends online.
4. 有500人关注我的博客!
There are 500 people _______ my blog!
5. 如果我们要开会,我可以在网上发出邀请。
_______ we want to have a meeting, I can send the invitation online.
6. 咖啡豆生长在70多个国家!
Coffee grows in _______ _______ 70 countries!
7. 你能说出电脑部件的名称吗?
Can you _______ the parts of a computer
Unit 4-Lesson 20
1. 我在搜索引擎上输入了几个关键词寻找关于此话题的信息。
I _______ some key words into a search engine to find information on this topic.
2. 在许多国家,它是最大的节日之一。
It's _______ _______ _______ _______ holidays in many countries.
3. 每年的复活节都不是在同一天。
Easter does not _______ _______ the same day each year.
4. 具体日期取决于月亮,但它总在三月或四月。
The date _______ _______ the moon, but it is always in March or April.
5. 兔子和彩蛋是新生命的象征。
Rabbits and eggs are _______ _______ new life.
6. 虽然随着时间的流逝复活节的含义已经变了,但兔子和彩蛋保留了下来。
_______ the meaning of Easter has changed over time, the rabbits and eggs remain.
Unit 4-Lesson 21
1. ……人们通过讲故事来传递他们的知识。
. . . people _______ _______ their knowledge _______ _______ stories.
2. 后来,人们学会了怎样写字和造纸。
Later, people learned _______ _______ _______ and make paper.
3. 他们用手写每一个字。
They wrote each word _______ _______.
4. 只写一本书也要花费很长时间!
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ write just one book!
5. 无论你拥有的是什么,是一台计算机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、电子阅读器还是一本真的书,保持阅读!
_______ _______ _______ you have,a computer, a tablet, a laptop, an ereader or a real book, keep on reading!
6. 纸是在汉朝被发明的。
Paper was _______ during the Han Dynasty.
Unit 4-Lesson 22
1. 有一天,简收到一些坏消息。
One day, Jane _________some bad news.
2. 简的祖母曾经有一个周游世界的愿望。
Jane's grandma once _______ _______ _______ _______ travelling around the world.
3. 简想帮助她实现梦想,但是她奶奶病得很重。
Jane wanted to help her _______ it, but her grandma was very sick.
4. 如果奶奶自己不能旅游,或许还有另一种方法。
If Grandma could not travel _______, maybe there was another way.
5. 她问大家是否可以通过照片来帮助她的奶奶环游世界。
She asked people _______ they could help her grandma see the world through pictures.
6. 你们让我的愿望实现了。
You have made my dream _______ _______.
7. 简和她的奶奶都将永远不会忘记那一天。
_______ Jane _______ her grandma would ever forget that day.
Unit 4-Lesson 23
1. 然而,因特网既有优势也有缺点。
_______, the Internet has advantages and disadvantages.
2. 它帮助我们更快地做完事情。
It helps us _______ _______ _______ more quickly.
3. 它向我们打开了世界。It _______ _______ the world to us.
4. 并且如果一个朋友住得远,互联网使保持联系变得容易。
And if a friend lives _______ _______, the Internet makes it easy to _______ _______ _______.
5. 但是每件事物都有两面性。But _______ _______ has two sides.
6. 它甚至可能会导致他们与家人和朋友的交往更少。
It may even cause them to be _______ social with family and friends.
7. 除那之外,一些人攻击网络或者利用互联网窃取他人的个人信息,甚至银行信息。
_______ _______ that, some people attack the web or use the Internet to steal others' personal information, even banking information.
Unit 4-Lesson 24
1. 你更喜欢在纸上写报告还是在电脑上呢?
Do you _______ _______ a report on paper or on the computer
2. 你多久使用一次电脑来工作、学习或娱乐?
_______ _______ do you use your computer for work, study or fun
3. 当我们在谈话时,能够看着彼此是一件快乐的事!
It would be a lot of fun to see each other _______ we talk!
4. 它能指引我到任何我想去的地方。
It can give me directions to _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
参考答案
核心词汇
Unit 3-Lesson 13
1. scare 2. doorbell 3. scream 4. tiny
5. sofa 6. vacation 7. gentle 8. loyal
Unit 3-Lesson 14
1. longeared 2. mouse 3. lay 4. shake
5. flap 6. avoid
Unit 3-Lesson 15
1. danger 2. dangerous 3. bamboo  4. giraffe
Unit 3-Lesson 16
1. escape 2. fierce 3. protect 4. fool
Unit 3-Lesson 17
1. century  2. courage 3. brave
4. reason 5. kill 6. cut
Unit 3-Lesson 18
1. friendship 2. relationship 3. survive 4. truly
Unit 4-Lesson 19
1. technology 2. desktop 3. tablet
4. keyboard 5. invitation 6. industry
Unit 4-Lesson 20
1. laptop 2. enter 3. key 4. search 5. topic 6. depend 7. hide
Unit 4-Lesson 21
1. appear 2. modern 3. electronic 4. sell
Unit 4-Lesson 22
1. receive 2. cancer 3. blessing 4. pyramid
Unit 4-Lesson 23
1. advantage 2. simple 3. coin
4. cause 5. less 6. steal
词汇变形
Unit 3-Lesson 13
ran run
Unit 3-Lesson 14
1. mice 2. laid laid 3. shook shaken
Unit 3-Lesson 15
1. dangerous 2. mainly 3. slept slept
4. entrance
Unit 3-Lesson 16
1. escaped escaped 2. suddenly 3. quietly
Unit 3-Lesson 17
1. dropped dropped 2. cut cut
Unit 3-Lesson 18
1. learnt/learned learnt/learned
2. healthy healthily 3. truth truly 4. boundaries
Unit 4-Lesson 19
1. began begun 2. sent sent
3. invitation
Unit 4-Lesson 20
1. hid hidden 2. caught caught
3. helpful 4. celebration
Unit 4-Lesson 21
sold sold
Unit 4-Lesson 22
1. dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
2. surprised/surprising
Unit 4-Lesson 23
stole  stolen
Unit 4-Lesson 24
typed  typed
过短语
Unit 3-Lesson 13
1. all the way 2. would like 3. jump off
4. be afraid of 5. go on a vacation
Unit 3-Lesson 14
1. remind. . . of. . .  2. be famous for
3. up to
Unit 3-Lesson 15
核心短语instead of
Unit 3-Lesson 16
1. wake up 2. wait a minute
3. play a joke on sb.  4. stop sb. from doing sth.
Unit 3-Lesson 17
1. at the beginning of 2. drop to
3. food chain 4. in balance 5. in danger
6. cut down 7. as well
Unit 3-Lesson 18
1. used to  2. touch one's heart
3. warn sb. of sth.
Unit 4-Lesson 19
1. watch movies 2. write blogs
3. chat online 4. do research 5. play games
6. make friends
Unit 4-Lesson 20
1. search for 2. enter. . . into
3. search engine 4. one of. . .  5. depend on
Unit 4-Lesson 21
1. pass on 2. by hand 3. printing press
4. keep on 5. write down
Unit 4-Lesson 22
1. dream of. . .  2. come true  3. a type of
Unit 4-Lesson 23
1. in seconds 2. far away 3. aside from
4. take up 5. be harmful to 6. stay in touch
Unit 4-Lesson 24
1. set up a time 2. so many
3. on the web 4. give directions to
过句子
Unit 3-Lesson 13
1. kind of pets 2. all the way
3. what happened 4. went on a vacation
5. be afraid of me 6. loyal
Unit 3-Lesson 14
1. look like 2. remind people of
3. much longer than 4. Like lay
5. are famous for 6. jump out of up to
7. flies out of
Unit 3-Lesson 15
1. take photos 2. Maybe 3. When
4. feed to 5. instead of 6. help stop
Unit 3-Lesson 16
1. heard about 2. if 3. coming
4. yourselves 5. play a joke on 6. stop from
Unit 3-Lesson 17
1. At the beginning of 2. For this reason
3. hunt 4. cut down 5. As
Unit 3-Lesson 18
1. used to 2. stay healthy 3. makes noise
4. 130yearold 5. touched 6. truly
Unit 4-Lesson 19
1. With the Internet 2. or 3. chatting 4. following 5. If 6. more than 7. name
Unit 4-Lesson 20
1. entered 2. one of the biggest 3. fall on
4. depends on 5. symbols of 6. Though
Unit 4-Lesson 21
1. passed on by telling 2. how to write
3. by hand 4. It took a long time to
5. No matter what 6. invented
Unit 4-Lesson 22
1. received 2. had a dream of 3. realize
4. herself 5. if 6. come true 7. Neither nor
Unit 4-Lesson 23
1. However 2. get things done
3. opens up 4. far away stay in touch
5. every coin 6. less 7. Aside from
Unit 4-Lesson 24
1. prefer writing 2. How often
3. as 4. anywhere I want to go