广西2020-2021年（两年）英语中考专题选编——完形填空（word版，含答案）

2020-2021（两年）广西英语中考专题选编——完形填空
(2021·广西壮族自治区玉林市·历年真题) A teacher decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few potatoes. The teacher said, "Each potato（1） a name of a person that you hate. So the number of potatoes that you will put in the plastic bag will depend on the number of people you hate. The more people you hate, the more potatoes you will carry."
When the day came, every child（2） some potatoes with the names of the people he or she hated. Some had two potatoes and some（3） while some up to six potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them（4） they go for one week.
As days passed, and the children started to complain（抱怨）because of the（5）smell let by the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes. Besides, those having six potatoes also had to carry（6） bags. After one week, the game was（7） over. The teacher asked, "How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week " The children started complaining of the trouble（8）they had to go through carrying the heavy and smelly potatoes here and there.
Then the teacher told（9） the hidden meaning behind the game. The teacher said, "This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred（仇恨）for somebody inside your heart. The hatred will（10） your heart. If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the hatred in your heart for your lifetime "
A. will be given B. will give
C. won't give D. won't be given
A. bought B. brought C. planted D. sold
A. one B. four C. seven D. eight
A. whoever B. however C. wherever D. whenever
A. pleased B. pleasing C. pleasant D. unpleasant
A. heavy B. heavier C. light D. lighter
A. carefully B. hardly C. finally D. suddenly
A. that B. what C. when D. whether
A. us B. him C. her D. them
A. be good to B. be helpful to
C. be harmful to D. be important to
(2021·广西壮族自治区贵港市·历年真题) Do you like to drink hot water Compared (11) people in most other countries, Chinese people especially like to drink warm water. Do you know why
In the old days, people drank water from the (12) . The bacteria（细菌）in it could make them (13) . Ancient people around the world used different (14) to kill the bacteria in the water. For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect (15) from the harmful bacteria.
What's more, in traditional Chinese (16) , "yin" and "yang" mean cold and hot energy. It was believed that the power of your body (17) "yang". And drinking hot water could nourish（滋养）the "yang" energy. That's (18) traditional Chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold water.
Besides this, before people in northern China had central heating（中央供暖）, it was hard for them (19) the cold in winter. Drinking hot water helped them keep warm. Another reason is that since the early 20th century, the Chinese government has (20) people to drink more warm water. It has also helped the Chinese to form this special habit.
A. at B. with C. of D. in
A. river B. desert C. moon D. fridge
A. healthy B. strong C. clever D. sick
A. ways B. tasks C. tools D. objects
A. ourselves B. himself C. themselves D. yourselves
A. medicine B. art C. music D. manner
A. cut off B. took off C. learnt from D. came from
A. how B. why C. which D. what
A. prevent B. preventing C. to prevent D. prevented
A. allowed B. planned C. warned D. encouraged
(2021·广西壮族自治区防城港市·历年真题)
Dear son,
Haven't seen you for some time. These days our sweet moments keep running into my mind. I think there can be magic in the touch of a hand that loves you. Since you were born, I remembered, as a (21) , you reached for me whenever you were hungry or just needed to be held. Sometimes, (22) you woke at night, just the touch of my hand would make you back to sleep. My hands picked you up when you fell, and I gave you a big hand (23) at your sports games. That's the magic in the touch of a hand with love.
As you grew older, I (24) that you didn't hold my hand much any more. I told myself it was part of growing up, and I should just be (25) you could do things on your own now. But when I've been needed so much for such a long time, it's hard to step (26) and feel unnecessary.
On that day,I was visiting you in your city. As we were about to cross a (27) street that was fled with traffic, you took my hand suddenly and shouted, "Hang on to me, Mom," then (28) me safely across. At that moment, I realized that my boy became a man and our roles changed. We still needed each other, but in different ways.
My dear son, you have taught me to depend on (29) just as you once depended on me. The loving hands "touch" us, even if we live miles away. That's because there is always a silent (30) between us that says, "I am here and you are not alone." Love,
Mom
A. student B. daughter C. baby D. mother
A. unless B. when C. before D. until
A. proudly B. carelessly C. exactly D. perfectly
A. forgot B. decided C. heard D. noticed
A. sorry B. worried C. glad D. afraid
A. in B. up C. back D. down
A. tidy B. busy C. similar D. private
A. led B. lifted C. pushed D. flew
A. her B. him C. you D. me
A. question B. promise C. order D. excuse
(2021·广西壮族自治区河池市·历年真题) Peter was a driver. He drove a (31) for his friend John, a rich businessman. He drove John to work every day. He worked hard. But he couldn't work (32) he drank too much. And once he almost lost his life in the traffic accident after he got drunk. John got very (33) and worried. But he really wanted to help Peter. He was poor and he had a big family to hold. He promised to stop (34) at once. John told him to be careful next time, (35) he had to leave.
One Monday morning, Peter (36) into the office with two badly burnt ears.
"What happened to your ears "asked John.
"Well,"said the man."I went to watch a football (37) yesterday while my wife was ironing (熨）clothes. She put the iron (熨斗） (38) the telephone when she went to cook supper. Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. Then I went into the sitting room, the telephone rang and I (39) the iron!
"And what happened to (40) ear "
"When I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again! "
A. car B. bus C. taxi D. train
A. how B. why C. when D. where
A. glad B. happy C. excited D. angry
A. working B. drinking C. driving D. smoking
A. or B. if C. and D. but
A. broke B. came C. drove D. jumped
A. show B. movie C. coach D. match
A. on B. in C. near D. opposite
A. held B. lifted C. touched D. answered
A. other B. another C. the other D. any other
(2021·广西壮族自治区百色市·历年真题) Wang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old. He works hard and does (41) in school. But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.
When his parents moved to (42) city to work, they could not be at home to look after him. So he became (43) in studying and was absent from classes. He hated being in groups and he was (44) all the time. Then his parents decided to send him to a boarding school. He found life there (45) .
One day, Wang Kai told his teacher he wanted to (46) the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with (47) son in person. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding school, and he had a conversation (48) his son. This conversation changed Wang Kai's (49) and he chose to stay at the school. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would (50) everything good that he did.
Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.
A. good B. badly C. well D. bad
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
A. less interesting B. less interested
C. more interesting D. more interested
A. alone B. active C. outgoing D. popular
A. easy B. funny C. comfortable D. difficult
A. thank B. introduce C. leave D. visit
A. your B. their C. her D. his
A. with B. in C. on D. about
A. weight B. school C. mind D. subject
A. give up B. give away C. take away D. take pride in
(2021·广西壮族自治区桂林市·历年真题) Many years ago, I lived in Greece, on a very beautiful island. During my first year, I (51) to the beach for the Labour Day holiday. Greek people celebrate Labour Day on 1st May, and it is also a festival to celebrate the beginning of (52) . The sun was shining (53) and the sea was clear blue. I was sitting in a small restaurant by the sea while the cook (54) fish over a fire for lunch. It smelled delicious. There were a lot of local people (55) some tourists. The girls and women (56) flowers in their hair. Someone gave a circle of flowers to me. In the afternoon, people played traditional Greek (57) to dance with it on the beach, and I also danced with them (58) the evening. (59) a wonderful day!
All the people (60) themselves. I will remember it forever.
A. go B. went C. have gone D. have been
A. winter B. autumn C. summer D. spring
A. brightly B. bright C. heavy D. heavily
A. would cook B. will cook C. is cooking D. was cooking
A. as soon as B. as well as C. such as D. as
A. wore B. washed C. held D. made
A. tennis B. football C. music D. games
A. after B. before C. when D. until
A. What's B. What C. How D. How's
A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. help D. helped
(2021·广西壮族自治区梧州市·历年真题) The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture. People often perform in the night before the Chinese New Year. They (61) perform it for other happy occasions. People think the lion dance can (62) good luck and success.
There are many different stories (63) how the lion dance began. One of them is like this: Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were (64) . A lion chased Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again, but this time the lion couldn't (65) . So the villagers made a "lion" by themselves. Their "lion"danced, jumped and chased Nian away. For this (66) , people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.
There are (67) different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers (68) hard to perform like a real lion. Their "lion" may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The (69) kind is the northern lion dance. It has more martial art skills like rolling, leaping and jumping. Both kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of (70) to perform well.

A. still B. also C. almost D. just
A. bring B. leave C. find D. keep
A. in B. wit C. about D. over
A. excited B. bored C. relaxed D. scared
A. help B. agree C. visit D. refuse
A. story B. reason C. event D. mistake
A. two B. three C. four D. five
A. watch B. fight C. catch D. try
A. other B. same C. only D. simple
A. luck B. advice C. practice D. hope
(2021·广西壮族自治区柳州市·历年真题) Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. One day, he saw many (71) people holding empty bowls in the street. And he also heard that some people even died (72) they had noting to eat. He was very sad and (73) to become a scientist to change the situation. Later, he and (74) team did a lot of experiments to develop a new kind of rice. At the beginning, they (75) many times. But they never gave up. They tried again (76) again in the field, no matter how hard it was. (77) , they succeeded in growing super hybrid（杂交）rice after years of efforts. Yuan Longing was very (78) because his dream came true. Now farmers can harvests（收获）more (79) than before. And Chinese people will not suffer (80) hunger any longer. He will never be forgotten.
A. angry B. hungry C. rich
A. because B. if C. though
A. refused B. agreed C. decided
A. his B. my C. your
A. explained B. escaped C. failed
A. of B. but C. and
A. Finally B. Properly C. Usually
A. sad B. glad C. tired
A. fruit B. rice C. vegetables
A. from B. about C. with
(2020·广西壮族自治区南宁市·历年真题) When I was 16, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole (81) .
I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world. (82) , I made some mistakes in the first few days of work. I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing dishes. And it was hard for me to (83) a full tray（盘子）with just one hand.
My boss comforted（安慰）me. His (84) were a big help to me. They showed me that the more I do, the (85) I'll become.
Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things. (86) goes well.
The month soon came to an end. I decided to (87) my work, so that I could learn a lot from this work experience. Through it, I got to understand (88) we need more than just experience to master a job. (89) we need a positive attitude（积极的态度）. My time at the restaurant will (90) with me forever and benefit（使受益）me in the future.
A. year B. month C. week D. day
A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Also D. However
A. hold B. catch C. get D. bring
A. changes B. words C. ideas D. promises
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
A. Anything B. Nothing C. Something D. Everything
A. continue B. stop C. start D. avoid
A. how B. that C. when D. which
A. After that B. So far C. Above all D. At most
A. remain B. walk C. follow D. stand
(2020·广西壮族自治区桂林市·历年真题) The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai is one of (91) buildings in the world. And it's also one of the modern wonders. It (92) in 1999, and it is 420.5 meters (93) . Last Sunday, we visited it. When we (94) at the ground floor of the building, the sun was going down. I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings. So I felt a little (95) when I walked into the lift. The lift climbed up faster and faster until we reached (96) floor. It was high up there, but I was not afraid any more. While we (97) at the top, we had a (98) view of Pudong District and the centre of Shanghai. I (99) like the tower and I am sure I (100) it again.
A. the tallest B. tallest C. taller D. tall
A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built
A. wide B. high C. long D. old
A. arrive B. reached C. arrived D. got
A. sad B. nervous C. excited D. amazing
A. the 88th B. 88th C. the 88 D. 88
A. standing B. were standing C. are standing D. will stand
A. fantastic B. funny C. foreign D. friendly
A. exact B. exactly C. really D. real
A. never visit B. shall never visit
C. visit D. will visit
(2020·广西壮族自治区玉林市·历年真题) A young and successful manager was travelling down a street, going a bit too fast in his new car. He was worried there were kids (101)from between parked（停着的）cars, so he slowed down. As his car passed, no kids appeared but a（n）(102)was throwing into the side door of his car.
The manager stopped his car at once and drove back to the place where the stone had been thrown. He jumped out of the car, caught a kid and pushed him (103)one of the parked cars. "What were you doing that for？The stone you threw is going to(104)a lot of money. Do you know？That's my new car, my expensive new car!" the man shouted (105)．
"Please, sir. please. I'm sorry, but I didn't know (106)to do." said the kid."I threw the stone because no one would stop." The kid was crying as he pointed around the parked cars. "It's my brother. His wheelchair hit a stone, and he fell out of the wheelchair. But I can't lift him up." The kid was so sad, and he went on asking the manager, "Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair？He's(107)heavy for me to carry."
The manager was touched deeply, and he said nothing. He lifted the young man back into the wheelchair, checked him that (108)was going to be OK．" Thank you! Thank you very much!" the kid said to the manager. The manager watched the kid push his brother towards their home. It was a long walk back for the manager to his car… a long, slow walk.
Since then, he(109)the side door of his car. It reminds him of the stone (110)was thrown to the side door. It also reminds him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a stone at him to get his attention some day.
A. giving out B. helping out C. hanging out D. rushing out
A. ball B. stone C. toy D. apple
A. against B. into C. onto D. up to
A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
A. angrily B. politely C. quietly D. happily
A. who else B. when else C. what else D. where else
A. so B. such C. too D. very
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
A. didn't repair B. doesn't repair
C. hasn't repaired D. couldn't repair
A. who B. whom C. what D. which
(2020·广西壮族自治区百色市·历年真题) Do you know Zhang Jike and Ma Long They are both great table tennis (111) . They became (112) during the Rio Olympic Games, people all know their names.
Now, there is (113) Chinese ping-pong star Fan Zhendong.
Fan started to learn table tennis (114) the age of six. He joined the National Team at fifteen. Fan was only nineteen years old (115) he won the 2016 Men's World Cup on October 3rd in Germany, and he became a very (116) winner in the World Cup's history.
Fan is calm（镇静的）in the games, (117) many people say he is like Ma Long. He has a round face, his fans (118) him "Xiaopang". Now, "Xiaopang" (119) thinner because of his hard work.
Fan is more confident（自信的）because of the win. He hopes (120) more games. Good luck to him!
A. actors B. artists C. players D. singers
A. famous B. smart C. funny D. kind
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
A. from B. at C. in D. on
A. where B. how C. when D. what
A. young B. old C. tall D. thin
A. or B. for C. but D. so
A. look B. call C. smile D. enjoy
A. gets B. has C. takes D. makes
A. win B. wins C. to win D. winning
(2020·广西壮族自治区贵港市·历年真题) Two high school students from Canada have invented a magic backpack. It can be (121) a sleeping bag for homeless （无家的） people.
The two teens worked together for their school's science fair. They wanted to do something to help homeless people. They were inspired （启发） to make the backpack after Pasha's uncle died on the street. Because of mental （精神的） illness, he became homeless and started (122) on the street. She missed her uncle and wanted to (123) a safe place for homeless people.
Pasha, together with her best friend Adrianna, got the idea of building a (124) for the homeless. Their amazing work is a big backpack. It (125) two kilos, When it is folded, it can be carried (126) the shoulder as a backpack. And when it spreads out, the backpack will become a "house". The space blanket （毛毯） in it keeps people (127) during the cold winters. It's 6℃ to 7℃ warmer inside than outside. During the hot summer months, the backpack can be turned over（翻转） (128) the space blanket is on its top. It will be (129) cooler inside. The girls hope that one day they will see homeless people using their (130) on the street.
What a wonderful thing the girls have done!
A. fallen into B. turned into C. put into D. poured into
A. living B. working C. studying D. researching
A. buy B. visit C. create D. leave
A. hotel B. restaurant C. factory D. home
A. weighs B. collects C. loses D. sells
A. from B. on C. into D. in
A. warm B. wet C. cool D. cold
A. even though B. so that C. ever since D. no matter
A. more B. most C. many D. much
A. notice B. message C. invention D. picture
(2020·广西壮族自治区贺州市·历年真题) A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man (131) apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple from the old man. The father bought two apples and (132) them to his daughter. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her (133) she could share one apple (134) him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite of one apple. And before her father could (135) a word, she took a bite of the second apple quickly, too.
The father was (136) . He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was (137) young to understand about sharing and giving. The (138) had gone from his face. But suddenly his daughter said, "Dad, please have this one. This one is much (139) ." The father's smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite of each apple.
Don't judge（判断） (140) too quickly. Always spend more time understand things better.
A. eating B. having C. selling D. picking
A. got B. passed C. borrowed D. lent
A. if B. how C. why D. where
A. to B. in C. by D. with
A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak
A. sad B. excited C. relaxed D. interested
A. so B. too C. very D. pretty
A. trust B. truth C. smile D. cloud
A. sweet B. sweeter C. sweetest D. the sweetest
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
(2020·广西壮族自治区·历年真题) One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road. He could see that she need help．(141) he stopped his car in front of her and got out. Even though the man had a smile on his face, the old lady was worried. "(142) had stopped to help for the last hour. Was he going to hurt(143)？ He didn't look safe, he looked poor and hungry." the old lady thought.
He could see that she was worried. So he said, " I am here (144)you, madam. It seems that you have a flat tire（车胎漏气）. (145)don't you wait in the car where it's warm while I change the tire for you By the way, my name is Bryant Anderson. "Though feeling doubtful, the old lady(146)her car.
About 20 minutes later, he was done, the old lady asked Bryant (147) she should pay. Bryant (148)thought about being paid. He told her that if she (149)wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person her help.
The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off. It was a cold day, but he felt (150)as he went on his way home.
A. And B. But C. Or D. So
A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. No one
A. him B. her C. me D. us
A. to hurt B. to help C. to trouble D. to visit
A. Why B. What C. Which D. When
A. got out B. got away C. got into D. got off
A. how much B. how far C. how long D. how soon
A. ever B. never C. seldom D. always
A. clearly B. carefully C. really D. completely
A. good B. sad C. alone D. angry
(2020·广西壮族自治区·历年真题) Alan and Jack are friends．They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鹅）．So (151) a cold January evening last year，the two boys walked onto the frozen（结冰的）river near their homes to get a better look．They(152) a rock onto the ice to test it．They thought the ice could hold their (153)．Then they stepped（踩；踏）on it．But when Jack took(154) steps，he fell through the frozen surface suddenly．
Alan ran to help his friend．He tried to(155) Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land．But the ice didn't hold，and he fell in，too．
Jack's elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John，a neighbor(156) nearby on his way to the store，quickly stopped the car (157) he heard the shout．Seeing the boys，he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈），(158) his shoes and jumped into the water．John swam towards Alan and Jack，and took(159) back to land． They were taken to the hospital at once．(160)， they were saved．They were really thankful to their brave neighbor．
A. at B. in C. on D. of
A. threw B. grave C. collected D. took
A. shoes B. feet C. height D. weight
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
A. pull B. pus C. pick D. protect
A. singing B. running C. walking D. driving
A. before B. while C. after D. unless
A. put on B. took off C. cleaned up D. turned off
A. their B. Theirs C. themselves D. them
A. Secondly B. Actually C. Finally D. Especially
(2020·广西壮族自治区·历年真题) When I was in high school， I wasn't good at my schoolwork at the beginning．(161) I really wanted to go college． I went to talk with my teacher． He told (162) that there might be no chance for me to go to college． It made me very (163)．
But I still did my best． I might not be able to get into (164)， but I wouldn't stop (165)． Then I found that my problem in the past was spending too much time (166) science． I was not good at my schoolwork， because I wasn't working hard on all (167)．
So in the next term I (168) my plan． I spent more time in studying English， geography and other subjects． I worked hard by listening to the teachers (169) in class and doing more exercises after class． Now I am studying at college．
If you are not good at schoolwork at the moment， don't (170)． Forget the past years and restart now! I believe all your dreams can come true．
A. Or B. And C. But D. So
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
A. upset B. tired C. glad D. relaxed
A. hospital B. college C. trouble D. water
A. speaking B. spending C. paying D. trying
A. on B. in C. at D. by
A. sports B. subjects C. dreams D. chances
A. changed B. kept C. followed D. realized
A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
A. keep up B. pick up C. look up D. give up
(2020·广西壮族自治区·历年真题)Some people like to put their life in order.They are never late for work,they return their books to the library on time,they　 (171) 　people’s birthdays and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive.Mr.Robinson is　 (172) 　a person.
Mr.Robinson works at a bank and lives alone.His sister lives in the next town with her husband,and her son,Jack.Mr.Robinson doesn’t visit his sister or her　 (173) 　from one year to the next,but he　 (174) 　Christmas cards to them,and he hasn’t forgotten each one of Jack’s 20 birthdays.
Last week Mr.Robinson drove home from the bank at the　 (175) 　time,driving neither too slow nor too fast.He parked his car where he　 (176) 　parked it,out of the way of other cars and he went into the house to make　 (177) 　evening meal.Just then there was a knock　 (178) 　the door.Mr.Robinson opened the door and found a policeman standing on the doorstep.
“What have I　 (179) 　wrong ”Mr.Robinson asked himself in surprise,“Have I driven on the wrong side of the road Has there been any trouble at the　 (180) 　 Have I forgotten to pay an important bill ”
“Hello,Uncle,”said the policeman,“My name’s Jack!”
A. forget B. refuse C. remember D. find
A. so B. such C. like D. as
A. friend B. family C. mother D. father
A. collects B. asks C. sends D. hangs
A. usual B. certain C. other D. busy
A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly
A. our B. their C. her D. his
A. down B. out C. on D. by
A. driven B. done C. parked D. opened
A. doorstep B. town C. library D. bank
(2020·广西壮族自治区·历年真题)Some people like to put their life in order．They are never late for work，they return their books to the library on time，they (181) people's birthdays and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive．Mr．Robinson is (182) a person．
Mr． Robinson works at a bank and lives alone．His sister live in the next town with her husband，and her son，Jack．Mr．Robinson doesn't visit his sister or her (183) from one year to the next，but he (184) Christmas cards to them，and he hasn't forgotten each one of Jack's 20birthdays．
Last week Mr．Robinson drove home from the bank at the (185) time，driving neither too slow nor too fast．He parked his car where he (186) parked it，out of the way of other cars and he went into the house to make (187) evening meal．Just then there was a knock (188) the door．Mr．Robinson opened the door and found a policeman standing on the doorstep（门阶）．
"What have I (189) wrong？"Mr．Robinson asked himself in surprise，"Have I driven on the wrong side of the road？Has there been any trouble at the (190)？Have I forgotten to pay an important bill？"
"Hello，Uncle，"said the policeman，"My name's Jack!"
A. forget B. refuse C. remember D. find
A. so B. such C. like D. as
A. friend B. family C. mother D. father
A. collects B. asks C. sends D. hangs
A. usual B. certain C. other D. busy
A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly
A. our B. their C. her D. his
A. down B. out C. on D. by
A. driven B. done C. parked D. opened
A. doorstep B. town C. library D. bank．
(2020·广西壮族自治区·历年真题) When I was a twelve-year-old newspaper boy，an old lady who was my customer lived near my house．I (191) her name．On a winter afternoon，I was playing with my friend near the old lady's backyard．I found a(192) smooth rock and threw it out，but the stone (193) a small window of her house．Unluckily，I saw the old lady standing behind the window．We knew we were (194) and ran away quickly．We were scared about that we would (195) and didn't worry about the old lady with the broken window in winter．The next morning，she was(196) greeting me with a smile when I gave her the newspaper．I made up my mind(197) my money to correct my mistake．After three weeks，I had seven dollars．I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining everything and/ hoped that the seven dollars would cover the(198) for repairing the window．I waited until it was dark，and put the letter in her door．The next day， I(199) the old lady her newspaper and she thanked me for it as usual and gave me a bag of cookies．After eating several cookies，I found an envelope and pulled it out．When I opened it，I was surprised．Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said，"I'm proud of you．"I smiled in relief．However，I (200) the lesson about forgiveness she taught me．
A. will forget B. forgets
C. have even forgotten D. would forget
A. recently B. perfectly C. easily D. lonely
A. hit B. hitting C. hurt D. hurting
A. in silence B. in peace C. in need D. in trouble
A. help B. catch C. be caught D. be helped
A. always B. already C. never D. still
A. to save B. saving C. save D. saved
A. prize B. price C. pay D. cost
A. bought B. handed C. posted D. accepted
A. never remember B. shall never remember
C. shall never forget D. could forget
参考答案
1~10.【答案】A、B、B、C、D、B、C、A、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。老师想让学生通过背土豆的经历来告诉他们，要懂得原谅别人。
1. 句意：每个土豆将会有一个你讨厌的人的名字。A.will be given被给；B.will give将要给；C.won't give不给；D.won't be given不被给；根据句意可知，要给每个土豆一个你憎恨的人的名字，potato和give之间为动宾关系，句子表示肯定，因此选will be given。故选A。
2. 句意：到了那天，每个孩子都带了一些土豆，上面写着他们讨厌的人的名字。A.bought买；B.brought带来；C.planted种植；D.sold卖；根据语境可知，当这天来临的时候，每个孩子带来了一些带有他或她讨厌的人的名字的土豆。故选B。
3. 句意：有的有两个土豆，有的有四个，有的多达六个。A.one一个；B.four四人；C.seven七个；D.eight八个；根据"Some had two potatoes and some （3） while some up to six potatoes"和选项可知，在two 和six之间的数就是four。故选B。
4. 句意：然后老师让孩子们不管他们去哪里都要带着塑料袋里的土豆一个星期时间，A.whoever无论谁；B.however无论怎么样；C.wherever无论哪里；D.whenever无论何时；根据 "carrying the heavy and smelly potatoes here and there"可知，老师让他们无论走到哪里，都要带着土豆。故选C。
5. 句意：孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆发出的难闻的气味。A.pleased高兴的；B.pleasing令人高兴的；C.pleasant令人愉快的；D.unpleasant令人不愉快的；根据"let by the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes"可知，这种气味是很难闻的。故选D。
6. 句意：那些有六个土豆的人也不得不提更重的袋子。A.heavy重的；B.heavier更重；C.light轻的；D.lighter更轻；根据"those having six potatoes also had to carry"可知，带着6个土豆的孩子的包显得更重。故选B。
7. 句意：一周以后，这个游戏终于结束了。A.carefully仔细地；B.hardly几乎不；C.finally最终；D.suddenly突然；根据语境可知这个游戏终于结束了，因此选finally。故选C。
8. 句意：孩子们开始抱怨他们不得不费力地搬着又重又臭的土豆到处走的麻烦。that they had go through 是由that引导的定语从句，that代指前面的先行词trouble，在从句中作go through的宾语，故选A。
9. 句意：然后老师告诉他们游戏背后隐藏的意义。A.us我们；B.him他；C.her她；D.them他们；根据语境可知，老师告诉孩子们游戏背后隐藏的意义。故选D。
10. 句意：仇恨会伤害你的心。A.be good to对……好；B.be helpful to对……有帮助；C.be harmful to对……有害；D.be important to对……重要；根据语境可知，老师告诉孩子们这种憎恨对身心有害。故选C。
11~20.【答案】B、A、D、A、C、A、D、B、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了中国人喜欢喝热水的原由。
1. 介词辨析。A在，B具有，和，C...的，D在……里，根据compared with和……比较是固定短语，故答案是B。
2. 名词辨析。A河，B沙漠，C月亮，D冰箱，根据In the old days, people drank water from the 在旧社会，应该是从河里喝水，故答案是A。
3. 形容词辨析。A健康的，B强壮的，C聪明的，D病的，根据The bacteria（细菌）in it could make them，细菌应该是让他们生病，故答案是D。
4. 名词辨析。A方法，B任务，C工具，D物体，根据上文细菌让他们生病，应该是不同的地方的人想不同的方法杀毒，故答案是A。
5. 代词辨析。A我们自己，B他自己，C他们自己，D你们自己，根据主语是they，应该是对于中国人来说，他们认为喝开水是保护自己免受有害细菌侵害的最简单方法，故答案是C。
6. 名词辨析。A医药，B艺术，C音乐，D行为，根据下文这就是为什么中医总是建议人们不要喝冷水。"yin" and "yang"mean cold and hot energy及常识，可知是医药学上的称呼，故答案是A。
7. 短语辨析。A切断，B脱下，C向……学习，D来自，根据It was believed that the power of your body应该是人们相信你身体的力量来自阳，故答案是D。
8. 副词辨析。A怎样，B为什么，C哪个，D什么，根据上文可知这就是为什么中医总是建议人们不要喝冷水，故答案是B。
9. 非谓语动词辨析。根据it is+adj+for sb+to do sth做某事对于某人怎么样是固定句型，故答案是C。
10. 动词辨析。A允许，B计划，C警告，D鼓励，根据上文的介绍，这里应该是鼓励人们多喝热水，故答案是D。
21~30.【答案】C、B、A、D、C、C、B、A、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了妈妈在儿子长大后发现孩子没有那么需要她而感到孤单，但在一次儿子牵着妈妈的手安全过马路时，让妈妈明白了，母子间会有一个无声的承诺：那就是我一直在这，你并不孤单。
1. 考查名词。句意：自从你出生以来，我记得，当你还是个婴儿的时候，每当你饿了或者只是需要被抱着的时候，你就会向我伸出手。A. 学生；B. 女儿；C. 婴儿；D. 妈妈。根据"Since you were born"可知，出生的时候还是一个婴儿，故选C。
2. 考查连词。句意：有时候，当你在夜里醒来，我的手会让你重新入睡。A. 除非；B. 当......时；C. 在......之前；D. 直到。根据"you woke at night, just the touch of my hand would make you back to sleep."可知，当夜里醒来时，妈妈的手让孩子再次入睡，故选B。
3. 考查副词。句意：在你们的体育比赛中，我为你们骄傲地鼓掌。A. 骄傲地；B. 粗心地；C. 精确地；D. 完美地。根据"I gave you a big hand...at your sports games"可知，看到儿子参加比赛骄傲地鼓掌，故选A。
4. 考查动词。句意：随着你长大，我发现你不再经常握住我的手了。A. 忘记；B. 决定；C. 听见；D. 注意到。根据"you didn't hold my hand much any more"可知，妈妈注意到儿子不再握着她的手了，故选D。
5. 考查形容词。句意：我很高兴你现在可以自己做事了。A. 抱歉的；B. 担心的；C. 高兴的；D. 害怕的。根据"could do things on your own now "可知，看到儿子可以自己做决定应该感到高兴，故选C。
6. 考查介词。句意：但在这么长一段时间里，我一直被如此需要，我很难退后一步，觉得自己很没必要。A. 在......里面；B. 向上；C. 回去；D. 向下。根据" I've been needed so much for such a long time"可知，妈妈之前一直被孩子所需要，现在孩子独立了，妈妈觉得很难退后一步放手，故选C。
7. 考查形容词。句意：当我们正要穿过一条繁忙的街道时。A. 整洁的；B. 忙碌的；C. 相似的；D. 私人的。根据"was filled with traffic"可知，穿过了一条繁忙的街道，故选B。
8. 考查动词。句意：然后领着我安全穿过。A. 带领；B. 举起；C. 推动；D. 飞。根据"you took my hand suddenly and shouted"可知，是牵着妈妈的手，领她安全过马路，故选A。
9. 考查代词。句意：你教导我要依靠你，就像你曾经依靠我一样。A.她的；B.他；C.你；D.我。根据"just as you once depended on me "可知，就像曾经你对我的依靠一样，现在让我来依靠你，故选C。
10. 考查名词。句意：那是因为我们之间总有一个无声的承诺。A. 询问；B. 承诺；C. 预订；D. 原谅，借口。根据"I am here and you are not alone"可知，这是母子之间一个无声的承诺，故选B。
31~40.【答案】A、C、D、B、A、B、D、C、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一位司机名叫彼得，他因为爱喝酒差点失去了自己的工作，在保证自己戒酒的情况下，老板答应再给他一次机会。有一天早上彼得带着受伤的耳朵进入了办公室，原来是彼得妻子把熨斗放在了电话旁边，彼得去接电话，把熨斗当成电话而烫伤了耳朵。
1. 名词辨析。句意：他为他的朋友约翰，一个富有的商人，开车"。A. car汽车；B. bus公共汽车；C. taxi出租车；D. train 火车。根据Peter was a driver.和常识可知，他是开汽车接送朋友，故选A。
2. 连词辨析。句意：但他喝太多酒就没法工作了。A. how如何；B. why为什么；C. when何时；D. where何地。根据语境可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选C。
3. 形容词辨析。句意：约翰非常生气和担心。A. glad高兴；B. happy高兴；C. excited兴奋；D. angry生气。根据上文And once he almost lost his life in the traffic accident after he got drunk.可知，彼得喝酒开车，约翰应是生气的，故选D。
4. 动词辨析。句意：他答应马上戒酒。A. working工作；B. drinking喝；C. driving开车；D. smoking吸烟。根据上文he drank too much可知，此处是戒酒，故选B。
5. 连词辨析。句意：约翰告诉他下次要小心，否则他就得离开。A.or或者；B.if如果；C.and和；D.but但是。根据句意可知，连词应选or,否则，故选A。
6. 动词辨析。句意：彼得带着两只严重烧伤的耳朵走进办公室。A. broke破产；B. came来；C. drove开车；D. jumped跳楼。根据into the office可知，此处是进入办公室，故选B。
7. 动词辨析。句意：昨天我看足球比赛，我妻子在熨衣服。A. show表演；B. movie电影；C. coach教练；D. match比赛。根据下文Our team lost the game可知，此处是比赛，故选D。
8. 介词辨析。句意：她去做晚饭时，把熨斗放在电话附近。A. on在...之上；B. in在...里面；C. near靠近；D. opposite对面。根据下文the telephone rang and I（9） the iron!可知，熨斗在电话旁边，故选C。
9. 动词辨析。句意：电话响了，我拿起了熨斗。A. held保持；B. lifted抬起；C. touched触摸；D. answered回答。根据the telephone rang和She put the iron (熨斗）near the telephone可知，他拿起了熨斗，故选D。
10. 代词辨析。句意：你的另一个耳朵是怎么回事？A. other其他的；B. another（三者或者三者以上的）另一个；C. the other（两者之间的）另一个；D. any other任何其他。人有两个耳朵，此处是询问另一个耳朵怎么受的伤，故选C。
41~50.【答案】C、D、B、A、D、C、B、A、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文说的是留守儿童Wang Kai的变化。Wang Kai是农村孩子，原来跟父母一起生活，学习刻苦，成绩很好。后来父母去城市打工，Wang Kai成为留守儿童，于是他的学习也变差了。在老师的建议下，父母从遥远的打工处来到他的学校，跟他谈心，于是他意识到父母仍然爱他，他开始又快乐活泼起来，成绩也好起来。
1. 句意：他学习努力，成绩优异。A好的，B坏地，C好地，D坏的，根据do well in在……方面做得好是固定短语，故答案是C。
2. 句意：当他的父母搬到另一个城市工作时，他们不能在家照顾他。other别的，后面加名词复数，others相当other+名词，the other另一个（指两个人或物中的另一个）；another另外的（泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上的另一 个），根据city 是单数名词，应该是他的父母搬到另一个城市工人和，很多中的一个，故答案是D。
3. 句意：于是，他对学习的兴趣越来越小，经常逃课根据be interested in对……感兴趣是固定短语，结合后顺was absent from classes经常缺课，应该是不感兴趣，故答案是B。
4. 句意：他讨厌集体活动，总是一个人。A孤独的，B活泼的，C外向的，D流行的，根据后面He hated being in groups他讨厌群居，应该是一直是孤独的，故答案是A。
5. 句意：后来他的父母决定送他去寄宿学校。他发现那里的生活很困难。A容易的，B有趣的，C舒服的，D困难的，根据下文可知他发现那儿的生活更难了，故答案是D。
6. 句意：一天，王凯告诉他的老师他想离开学校。A感谢，B介绍，C离开，D参观，根据This conversation changed Wang Kai's (9) and he chose to stay at the school（这段对话改变了王凯的想法，他选择留在学校），可知当时他是想离开学校，故答案是C。
7. 句意：他的老师建议他的父母亲自和他们的儿子谈谈。A你的，B他们的，C她的，D他的，根据His teacher advised his parents to talk with (7) son in person他的老师建议他父母和他们的儿子谈谈，故答案是B。
8. 句意：他和儿子谈了一次话。A具有，和，B在……里，C在……上，D关于，根据语境，应该是和他们的儿子谈了一下，和……用with，故答案是A。
9. 句意：这段对话改变了王凯的想法，他选择留在学校。A重量，B学校，C想法，D学科，根据后面He realized that his parents would always love him于是他意识到父母仍然爱他，可知这次谈话改变了他的想法，故答案是C。
10. 句意：他们会为他做的每一件好事感到骄傲。现在的他比以前快乐多了，也更外向了。A放弃，B暴露，C带走，D以……为荣，根据上句He realized that his parents would always love him于是他意识到父母仍然爱他，可知他们会为他做的每件好事感到骄傲，故答案是D。
51~60.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、A、C、D、B、B
【解析】【文章大意】文章讲述了作者与希腊人一起庆祝五一劳动节的经历。
1. 时态辨析。句意：在第一年的时候，我去了海滩过劳动节。根据上句Many years ago可知时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式went，故选B。
2. 名词辨析。句意：希腊人在五月一日庆祝劳动节，并且这也是庆祝夏季开始的一个节日。A冬天，B秋天，C夏天，D春天，根据句意可知时间是5月1日，在希腊正是夏天开始的时候，故选C。
3. 副词辨析。句意：太阳明媚，大海是湛蓝色。A明亮地，B明亮的，C重的，D重地，根据shining是动词，要用副词修饰，应该是明亮地照耀着，故选A。
4. 时态辨析。句意：我正坐在海边的一个小餐厅里，厨师正在火上烤鱼作为午饭。while意思是当……时候，引导时间状语从句，从句使用进行时。由于文章在描述过去发生的事情，所以while后的时间状语从句使用过去进行时，故选D。
5. 短语辨析。句意：那里有很多当地人也有一些游客。A.一……就……；B.和；C.例如；D.当……时，作为，因为；根据There were a lot of local people some tourists可知是有很多当地人和一些游客，故选B。
6. 动词辨析。句意：那些女孩和女人们把花戴在他们的头上。A穿，戴，B洗，C持，握，D使，根据flowers in their hair可知是头上戴着花，故选A。
7. 名词辨析。句意：下午，人们弹奏着传统的希腊音乐并与之共舞，我也加入了他们一起，一直跳到晚上。A网球，B足球，C音乐，D游戏，根据to dance可知是随着音乐起舞，故选C。
8. 句意：我也和他们一起跳舞，一直跳到晚上。A在……之后，B在……之前，C当……时，D直到，根据I also danced with them the evening可知从下午开始跳舞，直到晚上，故选D。
9. 感叹句引导词辨析。句意：多么美好的一天啊！根据what引导的感叹句结构，what+a/an+adj+可数名词单数，可知此处用what进行感叹，故选B。
10. 动词辨析。句意：所有的人都玩得很开心。根据全文，时态是一般过去时，enjoy oneself玩得开心，是固定短语，故选B。
61~70.【答案】B、A、C、D、A、B、A、D、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了舞狮的由来及其相关信息。
1. A.仍然，B.也，C.几乎，D.只，刚刚，根据上句说新年表演舞狮，这里应该是他们也会在其他快乐的场合表演，故答案是B。
2. A.带来，B.离开，C.发现，D.保持，根据常识，舞狮应该是能带来好运和成功，故答案是A。
3. A.在……里，B.具有，和，C.关于，D.在……上方，根据上下文，应该是介绍舞狮是如何开始的，即有关它们的故事，故答案是C。
4. A.兴奋的，B.无聊的，C.放松的，D.害怕的，根据上句Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China 有个叫"年"的怪兽，人们当然害怕它，才驱赶它，故答案是D。
5.
A.帮助，B.同意，C.参观，D.拒绝，根据Nian came back again,but this time the lion couldn't (5) 年回来了，但狮子应该是不能帮助他们了，故答案是A。
6. A.故事，B.理由，C.事件，D.错误，根据上句So the villagers made a "lion" by themselves. Their "lion"danced, jumped and chased Nian away于是，村民们自己做了一只"狮子"，他们的"狮子"跳啊跳，把年赶走了，应该是因为这个理由，开始舞狮，故答案是B。
7. A.2，B.3，C.4，D.5，根据下文the other可知有两个传说，故答案是A。
8. A.观看，B.打架，C.抓，D.尝试，根据the dancers (8) hard to perform like a real lion，应该是舞者尽力表演得像狮子，故答案是D。
9.
A.别的，B.相同的，C.只，仅仅，D.简单的，根据上文有两个传说，介绍完一个，这里应该是另一个，the other，故答案是A。
10.
A.好运，B.建议，C.练习，D.希望，根据to perform well想表演得好，当然得多加练习，故答案是C。
71~80.【答案】B、A、C、A、C、C、A、B、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了袁隆平的相关信息。
1. 形容词辨析。句意：一天，他在街上看见很多饥饿的人拿着空碗。A生气的，B饿的，C富有的。根据people holding empty bowls in the street在街上拿着空碗，可知看见很多饥饿的人，故选B。
2. 连词辨析。句意：他还听说有些人甚至饿死了，因为他们没有东西可以吃。A因为，B如果，C虽然，根据语境：因为没有东西吃而饿死，表因果关系，故选A。
3. 动词辨析。句意：他非常悲伤并决定成为一名科学家来改变这种状况。A拒绝，B同意，C决定。根据上文，他看见很多人因为没有东西吃而饿死，所以应该是决定成为科学家来改变这种情况，故选C。
4. 代词辨析。句意：后来，他和他的团队做了很多实验来开发一种新型的大米。A他的；B我的；C你的。根据前面人称是he，修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词his，他和他的团队，故选A。
5. 动词辨析。句意：一开始他们就经历了多次失败。但他们从未放弃过。A解释，B逃脱，C失败。根据下句But they never gave up但是他们没有放弃，可知他们经历了多次失败，故选C。
6. 句意：他们在地里一次次尝试，无论这有多么难。A……的，B但是，C和。根据上句But they never gave up他们没有放弃，可知他们一次又一次尝试，故选C。
7. 副词辨析。句意：最后，经过多年的努力，他们成功地种植出了超级杂交水稻。A最后，B合适地，C通常，根据后面they succeeded in growing super hybrid rice及上文，可知是最后成功了，故选A。
8. 形容词辨析。句意：袁隆平非常高兴，因为他的梦想实现了。A伤心的，B高兴的，C累的，根据上句他成功了，可知他很开心，故选B。
9. 名词辨析。句意：现在农民收获了比以前更多的水稻。A水果，B米饭，C蔬菜，根据上文为了解决人们的温饱问题，他和他的团队研发一种新型水稻，可知粮食比以前收获的更多了，故选B。
10. 介词辨析。句意：中国人再也不会经受饥饿的折磨。根据固定短语suffer from受……折磨，可知选from，故选A。
81~90.【答案】B、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】去年夏天，作者在一家饭店打工，尽管头几天犯了一些错误，但是学到了很多。
1. 句意：我在我家附近的一家餐馆工作了整整一个月。A.年；B.月；C.周；D.天；根据下文The month soon came to an end（这个月很快就结束了），可知是整个月，故答案是B。
2. 句意：然而，在刚开始工作的几天里，我犯了一些错误。A.此外；而且；B.否则；C.也；D.然而；根据上句我认为在餐馆工作是世界上最容易的工作，后面我在工作的头几天犯了一些错误，表转折关系，故答案是D。
3. 句意：对我来说，单手拿着满满一托盘是很困难的。 A.握；B.抓住；C.得到；D.带来；根据And it was hard for me to （3）a full tray（盘子）with just one hand.应该是用一只手端菜对我很难，用hold，故选A。
4. 句意：他的话对我帮助很大。A.改变；B.话；C.想法；D.承诺；根据上句My boss comforted（安慰）me.（老板安慰我），应该是他的话给了我很大的帮助，故选B。
5. 句意：他们告诉我，我做得越多，我就会变得越好。A.更差；B.最差；C.更好；D.最好；根据They showed me that the more I do, the (5) I'll become.应该是越做越好，故选C。
6. 句意：一切顺利。A任何事；B.没有什么；C.一些；D.所有；根据上句Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things. （从那一天起，我变得更加有耐心，对新事物更加渴望），应该是所有事进行得很顺利，故选D。
7. 句意：我决定继续我的工作，这样我可以从这次工作经验中学到很多。A.继续；B.停止；C.开始；D.避免；根据下句so that I could learn a lot from this work experience（这样我就能从这次工作中学到很多东西），应该是想继续工作，故选A。
8. 句意：通过它，我明白了要掌握一份工作，我们需要的不仅仅是经验。A.怎样；B.无实际意义；C.当…时；D.哪个；本句是宾语从句，不缺成分，所以选择that，故选B。
9. 句意：最重要的，我们需要一个积极的态度。A.之后；B.到目前为止；C.首先；尤其是；D.至多；最多；根据上句通过它，我明白了我们需要的不仅仅是经验工作，后面应该尤其我们需要积极的态度，故选C。
10. 句意：我在这家餐厅的时光将永远伴随我，并在未来使我受益。A.仍然是；保持不变；剩余；遗留；B.走；C.跟随；D.站；根据语境，应该是在餐馆打工的经历，会影响伴随着作者，故选C。
91~100.【答案】A、D、B、C、B、A、B、A、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了作者去上海标志性建筑—金茂大厦参观的体会和经历。
1. 考查形容词最高级。句意：上海的金茂大厦是世界上最高的建筑之一。the tallest形容词最高级；tallest形容词最高级；taller形容词比较级；tall形容词原级。固定搭配：one+of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示"最……之一"，故选A。
2. 考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：它建于1999年，420.5米高。主语it与谓语动词build之间是被动关系，时间状语in 1999是一般过去时，所以此空填一般过去时被动语态，故选D。
3. 考查形容词辨析。句意同上。wide宽的；high高的；long长的；old旧的。根据420.5 meters，可知，这是指它的高度，故选B。
4. 考查动词辨析。句意：当我们到达大楼的一楼时，太阳已经下山了。arrive in/at到达某地；reached到达，后直接跟地点；arrived到达；got to+地点表示到达某地。根据at可知，此处是arrive at+小地点，表示到达某地，表述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故选C。
5. 考查形容词辨析。句意：所以当我走进电梯时，我感觉有点紧张。sad悲伤的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；amazing令人惊讶的。根据上文I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings,可知，害怕去高楼的楼顶，所以上楼梯时有些紧张，故选B。
6. 句意：电梯升得越来越快，直到我们到达88楼。根据语境可知，电梯升到88楼，表示顺序要用序数词，前面加the，故选A。
7. 考查动词时态。句意：当我们站在顶楼时，我们可以很好地看到浦东区和上海的中心。standing现在分词；were standing过去进行时；are standing 现在进行时；will stand一般将来时。while引导时间状语从句，从句表示过去某个时间正在发生的事情，句子用过去进行时，故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析。句意同上。fantastic极好的；funny有趣的；foreign外国的；friendly有好的。根据view of Pudong District可知，此处形容浦东的景色很棒，故选A。
9. 考查副词辨析。句意：我真的喜欢这座塔。exact准确的，形容词；exactly准确地，副词；really真地，副词；real真的，形容词。此空修饰动词like所以用副词，表示"真地喜欢这座塔"，故选C。
10. 考查动词时态。句意：我确定我将要再去参观。never visit一般现在时；shall never visit 助动词+动词原形；visit一般现在时；will visit一般将来时。根据前文I really like the tower可知，作者还会再参观它，表示将来的动作用一般将来时，故选D。
101~110.【答案】D、B、A、B、A、C、C、B、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了一个小孩无法把哥哥搬回到轮椅里，所以他向其他车扔石头来寻求帮助，这个被扔石头的人知道了事情经过之后，帮这个小男孩把哥哥搬回了轮椅里。
1. 句意：他担心有孩子们突然跑出来，所以他放慢了速度。giving out分发；helping out帮助……摆脱困难；hanging out闲逛；rushing out跑出。根据so he slowed down可知，他担心有孩子们突然跑出来，所以应该是放慢了速度，故选D。
2. 句意：当他的车经过时，没有孩子出现，但一块石头扔进了他的车侧门。ball球；stone石头；toy玩具；apple苹果。根据 where the stone had been thrown,可知，是一个石头被扔出来，故选B。
3. 句意：他跳下车，抓住一个小孩，把他推到一辆停着的车上。against反对；into在……里；onto在……上；up to一直到。根据空处后...one of the parked cars，可知此处指推到一辆停着的车上，push against"推"，故选A。
4. 句意：你扔的石头会花很多钱的。spend花费，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语；pay花费，人作主语；take花费，物作主语．主语stone是物，固定搭配：sth. cost sb.+金钱，故选B。
5. 句意："那是我的新车，我昂贵的新车！”angrily生气地；politely礼貌地；quietly安静地；happily高兴地。根据the man shouted 可知，是非常生气地吼道，故选A。
6. 句意：很抱歉，但我不知道还能怎么办。who else还有谁；when else 还有什么时候；what else还有什么；where else 还有哪里。根据It's my brother.His wheelchair hit a stone,and he fell out of the wheelchair,可知，这个男孩的哥哥从轮椅摔出来了，所以他不知道除了扔石头孩能做些什么，故选C。
7. 句意：对我来说，它太沉了搬不动。so如此；such如此；too太；very非常。根据Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair,可知，对于小男孩来说，哥哥太沉了而他无法把哥哥搬到轮椅里，所以他向其他人求助，too…to"太……而不能"，故选C。
8. 句意：他把年轻人扶回轮椅上，检查他是否一切都会好起来。something某件事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没什么事。根据句意，这个人确认了这个男孩哥哥的一切都是没什么问题的，故选B。
9. 句意：自从那以后，他没有修车子的侧门。didn't repair一般过去时；doesn't repair 一般现在时；hasn't repaired现在完成时；couldn't repair情态动词+动词原形。since+过去的时间，主句用现在完成时has/have done的结构，故选C。
10. 句意：这使他想起了那块扔到侧门上的石头。who指人的关系代词；whom指人的关系代词；what不可引导定语从句；which指物的关系代词。根据句子结构，此句是一个定语从句，先行词stone是指物，故选D。
111~120.【答案】C、A、D、B、C、A、D、B、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了乒乓运动员——樊振东是世界杯史上非常年轻的冠军，他因为有一张圆脸，所以大家都称呼他“小胖”，现在因为他辛苦的练习，人变得瘦了，因为赢得了比赛所以变得更加自信。
1. 句意：他们两个都是优秀的乒乓球运动员。actors演员；artists 艺术家；players运动员；singers歌手．根据 table tennis ，可知，是乒乓球运动员，故选C。
2. 句意：他们在里约奥运会期间成名，人们都知道他们的名字。famous著名的；smart聪明的；funny有趣的；kind友善的。根据句意，他们在比赛中变得出名，故选A。
3. 句意：现在，又有一位中国乒乓球明星樊振东。other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other另一个（两者之间）；another另一个（三者以上）。此处指不确定数量的另一个，要用不定代词another，故选D。
4. 句意：樊正东六岁时就开始学习打乒乓球。from从；at在；in在……里；on在……上。固定搭配：at the age of“在……岁”，故选B。
5. 句意：2016年10月3日，当樊正东在德国举行的世界杯比赛上获胜时，他才19 岁。where表地点的关系副词；how怎么样；when表时间的关系副词；what为关系代词。根据句子结构，此处是时间状语从句，nineteen years old是表时间，所以此空填关系副词when，故选C。
6. 句意：他是世界杯历史上非常年轻的冠军。young年轻的；old年老的；tall高的；thin瘦弱的。根据Fan was only nineteen years old,可知，樊振东在只有19岁时就赢得了比赛，所以他是世界杯历史上非常年轻的冠军，故选A。
7. 句意：樊正东在比赛中很冷静，所以很多人说他像马龙。or或者；for为了；but但是；so所以。根据句意，因为他在比赛中很冷静，所以大家都说他像马龙，表因果关系用so连接，故选D。
8. 句意：他有一张圆圆的脸，他的粉丝都叫他小胖。look看；call称呼；smile微笑；enjoy欣赏。根据He has a round face,可知，他有个圆脸，所以大家叫他“小胖”，故选B。
9. 句意：因为他辛苦的工作，所以他变瘦了。gets 得到；has 有；takes带走；makes做。根据thinner because of his hard work, 可知，因为他辛苦的工作，所以他变瘦了，故选A。
10. 句意：他希望赢得更多的比赛。祝他好运！win动词原形；wins动词三单形式；to win 动词不定式；winning动名词。固定搭配：hope to do sth“希望做某事”，故选C。
121~130.【答案】B、A、C、D、A、B、A、B、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了两个女孩发明一款背包的初衷以及这款背包的功能。
1. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：它可以变成睡袋给无家可归的人使用。fallen into陷入；turned into 变成；put into 放入；poured into 灌入．句中it指代前文的"背包"，背包可以变成睡袋给无家可归的人使用。故选B。
2. 考查动词辨析。句意：因为精神的疾病，他变成了无家可归的人，开始在大街上居住。living 居住；working 工作；studying学习；researching 研究．根据 he became homeless ，可知，他变得无家可归，在大街上居住，故选A。
3. 考查动词辨析。句意：她想念她的叔叔并且想要创建一个地方给无家可归的人。buy买；visit拜访；create 创造；leave离开。根据a safe place for homeless people,可知，是想创建个地方给无家可归的人，故选C。
4. 考查名词辨析。句意：Pasha跟她最好的朋友Adrianna，有了一个为无家可归的人建一个家的主意。hotel酒店；restaurant 饭店；factory 工厂；home 家。根据got the idea of building a及for the homeless,可知，是给无家可归的人建一个家。故选D。
5. 考查动词辨析。句意：它重两公斤，当折叠起来的时候，它可以当做一个背包背在肩上。weighs重；collects 收集；loses失去；sells 售卖。句中it指代前文backpack, 根据two kilos, 可知，这个背包重2公斤，故选A。
6. 考查介词辨析。句意同上。from从；on 在……上；into在……里；in 在……里。根据When it is folded, it can be carried及shoulder,可知，当它折叠起来时，可以背在肩膀上，故选B。
7. 考查形容词辨析。句意：那个毛毯在冬天可以保暖。warm 温暖的；wet湿的；cool冷酷的；cold 寒冷的。根据The space blanket 及during the cold winters,可知，在冬天毛毯可以保暖，故选A。
8. 考查连词辨析。句意：在夏季炎热的月份，背包可以翻转为了让毛毯在那面上面。even though即使；so that为了；ever since 从那时起；no matter 无论。根据the backpack can be turned over, 可知，背包可以反转的目的是为了让毛毯那面在上面。故选B。
9. 考查比较级辨析。句意：它在里面会变得更冷。more 更多的；most最多的；many 许多，修饰可数名词；much 许多，修饰不可数名词或比较级。空格后cooler是比较级，用much修饰，故选D。
10. 考查名词辨析。句意：那个女孩希望有一天他们会看到无家可归的人们使用她们的发明。notice 公告；message 信息；invention发明；picture 图片．根据Two high school students from Canada have invented a magic backpack. 可知，这两个女孩希望人们能用上他们的发明。故选C。
131~140.【答案】C、B、A、D、A、A、B、C、B、B
【解析】【文章大意】文章主要讲述了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果，然后让女儿和自己分享时，女儿却把两个苹果都咬了一口，爸爸起初认为女儿不懂得分享，一会才明白女儿通过咬苹果发现哪个苹果是甜的，并且把甜的苹果给了爸爸。
1. 动词辨析。A吃，B有，C卖，D捡，根据下句She asked her father to buy her an apple from the old man.她让父亲从老人那里给她买一个苹果。可知老人是卖苹果的，故答案是C。
2. 动词辨析。A得到，B递，C借入，D借出，根据The father bought two apples and （2） them to his daughter.应该是买两个苹果递给他女儿，故答案是B。
3. 连词辨析。A如果，B怎样，C为什么，D哪儿，根据语境，应该是爸爸问是否给能他一个苹果，故答案是A。
4. 介词辨析。A到，B在……里，C由，D具有，根据语境，应该是爸爸问是否给他一个苹果，和……分享用with, share sth with sb与某人分享某物，故答案是D。
5. 动词辨析。A说，B告诉，C谈论，D说，根据And before her father could （5）a word,应该是在她父亲开口之前，强调说的内容用say，故答案是A。
6. 形容词辨析。A伤心的，B兴奋的，C放松的，D感兴趣的，根据上文父亲想吃个苹果，女儿两个都咬了一口，父亲应该是很伤心，以为女儿不想分享给自己苹果，故答案是A。
7. 副词辨析。A如此，B太，C非常，D相当，根据上文父亲想吃个苹果，女儿两个都咬了一口，这里He thought maybe his daughter was （7） young to understand about sharing and giving.应该是以为女儿太小，不懂得与人分享，too...to…太……而不能，故答案是B。
8. 名词辨析。A信任，B实情，C微笑，D云，根据上文父亲应该是很伤心，女儿不想分享给自己苹果，所以应该是笑容消失了，故答案是C。
9. 形容词辨析。根据much后面要用比较级，故答案是B。
10. 代词辨析。A没有什么，B任何的，C一些，D所有的，根据上文爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果，然后让女儿和自己分享时，女儿却把两个苹果都咬了一口，爸爸起初认为女儿不懂得分享，一会才明白女儿通过咬苹果发现哪个苹果是甜的，并且把甜的苹果给了爸爸。，这里Don't judge（判断）（10）too quickly.应该是不要太快判断任何事情，故答案是B。
141~150.【答案】D、D、C、B、A、C、A、B、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】文章讲述Bryant在回家的路上看到一个老人需要帮助而去帮助老人的故事。
1. 句意：于是他把车停在她前面，下了车。And和；But但是；Or或者；So因此。根据" He could see that she need help．(1) he stopped his car in front of her and got out．"因此可知所以他就在她前面停下车，出来了。故选D。
2. 句意：在过去的一个小时里，没有人停下来帮忙。Everyone每个人；Someone某个人；Anyone任何人；No one没有人。根据"had stopped to help
for the last hour． "因此可知在过去的一个小时里没有人停下来帮助她。故选D。
3. 句意：他会伤害我吗？him他；Her她；me我；us我们。根据"the old lady
thought."因此可知他要伤害我吗？故选C。
4. 句意：我是来帮您的，女士。to hurt伤害；to help帮助；to trouble麻烦；to visit拜访。根据"I change the tire for you"因此可知我来这里是帮助你的，女士。故选B。
5. 句意：你为什么不在暖和的车里等着，我给你换轮胎呢？Why为什么；What什么；Which哪一个；When什么时候。根据"don't you wait in the car "因此可知你为什么不待在车上呢。故选A。
6. 句意：老妇人虽然心存疑虑，但还是上了车。got out出去；got away出发；got into进去；got off下来。根据"don't you wait in the car "以及"her car"因此可知虽然将信将疑，这个年纪大的女士还是上了车。故选C。
7. 句意：大约20分钟后，他做完了，老太太问Bryant她应该付多少钱。how much多少钱；how far多么远；how long多么长；how soon多久。根据"she should pay"因此可知这个老女士问Bryant她应该支付多少钱。故选A。
8. 句意：Bryant没想过要钱。ever曾经；never从不；seldom很少；always总是。根据上下文可知，Bryant没有收这个女士的钱。因此可知Bryant从来没有想报酬的事情。故选B。
9. 句意：他告诉她，如果她真地想报答他，下次她看到有人需要帮助时，她可以给那个人她的帮助。clearly清晰地；carefully仔细地；really确实；completely完全。根据"the next time she saw someone who needed help， she could give that person her help．"因此可知他告诉她如果她确实想回报的话，下一次去帮助需要帮助的人。故选C。
10. 句意：天气很冷，但在回家的路上他感觉很好。good好的；sad悲伤的；alone孤独的；angry生气的。根据" It was a cold day， but he felt "因此可知虽然这是一个寒冷的一天，但是他在继续回家的路上感到很好。故选A。
151~160.【答案】C、A、D、D、A、B、C、B、D、C
【解析】1. at在……点；in在……年；on在……天；of……的。根据"a cold January evening last year"因此可知这是一个具体的一天，所以要用介词on来填空。因此可知这句话的意思是"所以这两个孩子在去年一月的一个寒冷的晚上到家附近一条结冰的河上去更好的看看。"故选C。
2. threw扔；gave给；collected收集；took拿走。根据空格后面的词语是" a rock "因此可知他们扔了一块石头进行了测试。故选A。
3. shoes鞋；feet脚；height高度；weight重量．根据"They（2）A a rock onto the ice to test it "因此可知他们认为冰可以承载他们的体重。故选D。
4. a little有点儿，修饰不可数名词；a few有点儿，修饰可数名词；little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；few一点儿，修饰可数名词。根据空格后面的词语是"steps"这是一个可数名词．因此可知杰克往前走了没几步，就突然掉到冰层下面去了。故选D。
5. pull拉；push推；pick捡起；protect保护。根据"Alan ran to help his friend．He tried to（5）Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land．"因此可知他尽力把杰克从冰水里往外拉，想拉倒冰冷的岸上。故选A。
6. singing唱歌；running跑；walking走；driving开车．根据"quickly stopped the car "因此可知一个邻居正开车去商店购物。故选D。
7. before在…之前；while当……的时候；after在……之后；unless除非。根据"he heard the shout"因此可知听到呼喊之后就立刻停下了车。故选C。
8. put on穿上；took off脱下；cleaned up打扫；turned off关闭。根据"his shoes and jumped into the water．"因此可知他脱掉鞋子，跳进了水里。因此可知。故选B。
9. their他们的，形容词性物主代词；Theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；themselves他们自己；them他们。根据空格前面的词语是动词"took"因此可知要用代词的宾格来作宾语。故选D。
10. Secondly第二；Actually事实上；Finally最后；Especially特别是。根据"they were saved．"因此可知最后他们得救了。故选C。
161~170.【答案】C、B、A、B、D、A、B、A、B、D
【解析】1.A或者；B和；C但是；D所以。根据I wasn't good at my schoolwork at the beginning．（1）I really wanted to go college，前面说学习成绩不理想，后面说想上大学，转折关系，故答案是 C。
2.A我，主格；B我，宾格；C我的，形容词性物主代词；D我的，名词性物主代词。根据前面told是动词，后面要用宾格形式的，故答案是B。
3.A失落；B累；C高兴；D放松。结合上文there might be no chance for me to go to college老师说我可能没有机会上大学，所以很难过，故答案是A。
4.A医院；B大学；C麻烦；D水。结合上一段老师说我可能没有机会去大学，这里 But I still did my best． I might not be able to get into 仍然尽力，应该有机会上大学，故答案是 B。
5.A说；B花费；C付钱；D尝试。根据前面 But I still did my best． I might not be able to get into college仍然尽力，有机会上大学，后面应该是没有停止尝试，故答案是D。
6.根据题干，spend time on doing sth花费时间做某事是固定短语，故答案是A。
7.A.运动；B.学科；C.梦；D.机会。根据 I was not good at my schoolwork， because I wasn't working hard on all （7）．空格处应该指学科，故答案是B。
8.A.改变；B.保持；C.跟随；D.意识；根据后面 I spent more time in studying English， geography and other subjects花费更多时间学习英语等其它学科，这里So in the next term I（ 8）my plan应该是改变计划，故答案是A。
9.A.仔细，形容词；B.仔细，副词；C.粗心，形容词；D粗心，副词。根据I worked hard by listening to the teachers 我努力听老师的，这里应该是仔细听讲，修饰动词要用副词，故答案是B。
10.A.保持，跟上；B.捡起；C.查询；D.放弃。根据If you are not good at schoolwork at the moment，don't 如果你现在不擅长学校功课，不要，应该是不要放弃，故答案是D。
171~180.【答案】C、B、B、C、A、C、D、C、B、D
【解析】[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。题材为人物故事。讲述了Robinson的一些生活琐事,结局充满了幽默感。
1. 考查动词。由语境可知应是记得人们的生日。
2. 考查such a/an+(adj.)+n.。根据句意可知Mr.Robinson就是这样一个人。
3. 由上下文可知是指他姐姐的家人。故答案为B项。
4. 由前后文可知他没有去拜访过他姐姐及姐姐的家人,但寄过圣诞贺卡。send sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人。
5. 由语境可知答案为A项。
6. 此处说的是他把车停在他总是停放的地方,故答案为C项。
7. 由本句主语he可知答案为D项。
8. 考查介词。there was a knock on the door有人敲门。
9. 考查动词。由设空处前的助动词have可知应用动词的过去分词和have一起构成现在完成时。又根据句意可知答案为B项。
10. 考查名词。由句意及第二段第一句可知答案为D项。
181~190.【答案】C、B、B、C、A、C、D、C、B、D
【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了将生活安排得井然有序的Robinson先生，他的妹妹与她的家人住在邻镇，Robinson先生从未去看过妹妹及家人，但他会在每个圣诞节寄卡片给他们并记得妹妹的儿子Jack的生日，上周一个警察来敲了他的门，他以为自己做错了什么，却没想到那是他的侄子Jack．
解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
1. C 考查动词辨析．A表示忘记；B表示拒绝；C表示记得；D表示找到．由上文的Some people like to put their life in order可知此处表示他们记得人们的生日，选C．
2. B 考查固定搭配．A表示如此，修饰形容词词或副词；B表示如此，这样，修饰名词；C表示像，是介词；D表示好像，正如，是介词．此处表示Robinson先生就是这样一个人，选B．
3. B 考查名词辨析．A表示朋友；B表示家人，家庭；C表示妈妈；D表示爸爸．此处表示Robinson先生一年一年地不去看他的妹妹和家人，选B．
4. C 考查动词辨析．A表示收集；B表示问；C表示送；D表示挂．此处表示但是他会给他们寄圣诞卡片，选C．
5. A 考查形容词辨析．A表示寻常的；B表示当然的；C表示其他的；D表示忙碌的．由上文的Mr．Robinson is such a person可知他是一个井然有序的人，所以此处表示他在往常的时间开车从银行回家，选A．
6. C 考查副词辨析．A表示从不；B表示有时；C表示总是；D表示几乎不．此处表示他把车停在他一直停车的地方，选C．
7. D 考查代词辨析．A表示我们的；B表示他们的；C表示她的；D表示他的．由上文的Mr． Robinson works at a bank and lives alone可知此处表示他做他的晚饭，选D．
8. C 考查介词辨析．A表示向下；B表示外面；C表示在…上；D表示通过．此处表示就在那时有人在敲门，表示在门上敲，选C，．
9. B 考查动词辨析．A表示驾驶；B表示做；C表示停车；D表示打开．由found a policeman standing on the doorstep可推测此处表示Robinson说我做错了什么吗，选B．
10. D 考查名词辨析．A表示门阶