2022届高考英语二轮复习：形容词练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习：形容词练习（含答案） |  | |
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高考语法专项练习十一词汇（形容词、副词）
1.Only five years after Steve Jobs’death, smart-phones defeated______________PCs in sales.
A. controversial B. contradictory C. confidential D. conventional
2. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But___________explanations are hard to find.
A. alternative B. aggressive C. ambiguous D. apparent
3. —I want to see Mr White. We have an appointment.
—I’m sorry, but he is not_________at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.
A. busy B. active C. concerned D. available
4. We know you care about your home and family.______you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home.
A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Meanwhile
5.John belongs to that club,whose members meet______to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts. A.regularly B.originally C.gradually D.immediately
6.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most __________statements of how,and on what basis,data are collected.
A.explicit B.ambiguous C.original D.arbitrary
7. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _________if you are travelling at high speed.
A.eventually B.strangely C.merely D.especially
8.In this article,you need to back up general statements with__________examples.
A.specific B.permanent C.abstract D.universal
9.I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend_________in the coming years. A.little more B.no more C.much more D.many more
10. I’m so___________ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.
A.special B.superior C.grateful D.attractive
11. They gave money to the old people’s home either _________or through their companies.
A.legally B.sincerely C.personally D.deliberately
12. It was _________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
A.careless B.considerate C.patient D.generous
13. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and_________ review of the case.
A.comprehensive B.complicated C.conscious D.crucial
14.Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was_________ alive.
A.steadily B.instantly C.formerly D.permanently
15. Listening is thus an active,not a_________ ,behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering. A.considerate B.sensitive C.reliable D.passive
16.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_________. A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reasonable
17. I don’t think what he said is_________ to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.
A.faithful B.parallel C.relevant D.similar
18. The girl used to be shy,but is_________ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. A.gradually B.usually C.previously D.merely
19. Andy is content with the toy.It is_________ he has ever got.
A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best
20. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) _________way of reaching target customers.
A. temporary B. complex C. accurate D. efficient
21. What was so_________about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. A.awful B.essential C.impressive D.obvious
22. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a_________smile and let him go. A.cautious B.grateful C.tolerant D.wild
23. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said_________,“Don’t be so mean,”pointing a finger of warning at her.
A.dreadfully B.guiltily C.indirectly D.sharply
24. Joe is proud and_________,never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. A.strict B.sympathetic C.stubborn D.sensitive
25. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others . A.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully
26. Thanks for your directions to the house;we wouldn’t have found it_________.
A.nowhere B.however C.otherwise D.instead
27. I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be_________ occupied.
A.also B.just C.nevertheless D.otherwise
28. My good performance in the job interview left me_________about my future and about what I can do here. A.puzzled B.sensitive C.optimistic D.embarrassed
29. It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _________,supply more jobs.
A.however B.anywhere C.therefore D.otherwise
30. Raymond’s parents wanted him to have_________possible education.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
31. I think Mrs.Stark could be_________between 50 and 60 years of age.
A.anywhere B.anybody C.anyhow D.anything
32. Henry was away from home for quite a bit and_________ saw his family.
A.frequently B.seldom C.always D.usually
33.David is_________animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.
A. curious about B. allergic to C. satisfied with D. fond of
34.It may not be a great suggestion.But before_________is put forward,we’ll make do with it.
A.a good one B.a better one C.the best one D.a best one
35.Mary worked here as a_________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.
A.pessimistic B.temporary C.previous D.cautious
36.This is by far_________ movie that I have ever seen.
A.an inspiring B.a much inspiring C.the most inspiring D.the more inspiring
37.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are _____ meaningful things to do.
A.less B.more C.the least D.the most
38.It’s said that the power plant is now_________ large as what it was.
A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice
39.The Forbidden City attracts a_________ stream of visitors every day,especially during national holidays. A.constant B.main C.powerful D.shallow
40.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _________rather than based on fixed criteria.
A.appropriate B.conscious C.arbitrary D.controversial
41.He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a_________contribution to help the community.
A.commercial B.generous C.comparable D.profitable
42.There are a small number of people involved, possibly_________ twenty.
A.as few as B.as little as C.as many as D.as much as
43.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy_________priced bikes. A.competitively B.recently C.reasonably D.affordably
44.If we leave right away, _________we’ll arrive on time.
A.hopefully B.curiously C.occasionally D.gradually
45.If what your friend comes up with surprises you,don’t reject it immediately. _________, imagine that it is true. A.Thus B.Besides C.Rather D.Otherwise
46.Everything seemed to be going_________ for the first two days after I moved to New York.
A.vividly B.generally C.frequently D.smoothly
47.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away,but it cannot be successful_________if we do something to stop progress.
A.either B.neither C.too D.also
48.Don’t defend him any more.It’s obvious that he______ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology. A.accidentally B.carelessly C.deliberately D.clumsily
49.What a terrible experience! _________, you’re safe now—that’s the main thing.
A.Anyway B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Therefore
50.Tony can hardly boil an egg, still _________cook dinner.
A.less B.little C.much D.more
51. Can you tell the_________ difference between the words “require” and “request” I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.
A.dramatic B.regional C.apparent D.subtle
52.Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained_________;people are still looking for other possible solutions.
A.unchallenged B.relevant C.controversial D.contradictory
53.Interest is as _________to learning as the ability to understand,even more so.
A.vital B.available C.specific D.similar
54.The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much_________.
A.the best B.best C.better D.the better
55.This restaurant wasn’t_________that other restaurant we went to.
A.half as good as B.as half good as C.as good as half D.good as half as
56.Be_________—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
A.reasonable B.confident C.creative D.grateful
57. —Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind
—Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still_________.
A.available B.affordable C.acceptable D.valuable
58.Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _________.
A.some B.less C.much D.more
59.The secretary arranged a(n) _________ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
A.important B.spare C.public D.convenient
60.The research lacks_________ evidence, and therefore,its conclusions are doubtful.
A.solid B.fierce C.severe D.potential
形容词、副词参考答案
1-10 DADBA ADADC 11-20 CBACD B CADD
21-30CCDCA CDCCD 31-40 ABBBB CBAAC
41-50 BADAC DACAA 51-60 DCADA AADDA
部分答案详解：
1.句意:仅仅在史蒂夫·乔布斯去世5年后, 智能手机的销售量就打败了传统的个人电脑。controversial“有争议的”;contradictory“矛盾的”;confidential“机密的”;conventional“传统的, 常规的”。
2.句意:恐龙的消失不一定是由天文学事件导致的。但是其他的解释也很难找到。alternative“替代的;备选的;其他的”符合语境;aggressive“好斗的;侵略的;有进取心的”;ambiguous“模糊的”apparent“明显的”。
6.句意:他全面的调查提供了最详尽清楚的关于如何收集,在什么基础上收集数据的说明。explicit明确的,清晰的,符合句意。original原始的,最初的;ambiguous模糊不清的;arbitrary任意的。
8.句意:在这篇文章中,你需要用特定的事例来支持你的基本观点。specific特殊的;permanent永久的;abstract抽象的;universal普遍的。
13. 句意:警察决定对这起案件进行彻底全面的审查。comprehensive全面的,符合句意。complicated复杂的;conscious有意识的;crucial关键性的。
14. 句意:我们中的大多数人,哪怕知道一点儿食物来自哪里,都会懂得放进嘴里的每一口食物以前都是有生命的。steadily稳定地;instantly立刻,马上;formerly以前,原来;permanently永久地,长期地。
16.句意:即使会议大厅在他公寓附近,如果他想准时也必须快点。punctual准时的,符合题意。accurate精确的;efficient效率高的;reasonable合理的。
17.句意:我觉得他说的和我们正在讨论的话题不相关。他已经跑题了。be relevant to和……相关,符合题意。faithful忠诚的;parallel平行的;similar相似的。
20.句意:随着网上购物越来越受欢迎,互联网被看作一种与目标客户群联系的有效方式。efficient有效的,高效的,符合句意;temporary临时的;complex复杂的;accurate精确的。
22.句意:她没有指责打破花瓶的男孩,而是给他一个宽容的微笑让他走了。tolerant“宽容的”,符合句意。cautious“谨慎的”;grateful“感激的”;wild“野生的”。
23句意:塞布丽娜刚说完,艾尔伯特就严厉地说“别那么小气”,并用手指着警告她。sharply“严厉地,毫不客气地”,符合句意。indirectly“间接地”;guiltily“内疚地”;dreadfully“可怕地”。
40.句意:人们抱怨,做出的支持或反对一个许可证的决定经常是随意的,而不是基于固定的标准。A项“恰当的,合适的”;B项“有意识的”;C项“任意的,随意的”;D项“有争议的”。根据句意可知选C项。
51句意为:你能辨别“require”与“request”之间的微妙差别吗 有时候我被它们的意思搞得迷惑不解。dramatic戏剧性的;regional地区的,局部的;apparent表面的,明显的;subtle微妙的。搞得迷惑不解的应该是“微妙的”而不是“明显的”差别。
52句意为:这个区域的建筑物是否应该被推倒依旧有争议,人们仍然在寻找其他可行的解决方法。unchallenged未受到挑战的;relevant有关的;controversial有争议的;contradictory矛盾的,对立的。根据后半句“人们仍然在寻找其他可行的解决方法”可知建筑物是否应该被推倒还有“争议”,所以选C。
61。句意为:父亲对前来讨论问题的邻居尝试着建议说:“或许我们需要请史密斯博士来看看关于这个问题我们能做点什么。”。tentatively尝试性地;thoughtlessly草率地;不体贴地;definitely明确地;rudely粗鲁地。根据句意可知正确选项为A。
1.Only five years after Steve Jobs’death, smart-phones defeated______________PCs in sales.
A. controversial B. contradictory C. confidential D. conventional
2. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But___________explanations are hard to find.
A. alternative B. aggressive C. ambiguous D. apparent
3. —I want to see Mr White. We have an appointment.
—I’m sorry, but he is not_________at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.
A. busy B. active C. concerned D. available
4. We know you care about your home and family.______you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home.
A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Meanwhile
5.John belongs to that club,whose members meet______to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts. A.regularly B.originally C.gradually D.immediately
6.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most __________statements of how,and on what basis,data are collected.
A.explicit B.ambiguous C.original D.arbitrary
7. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _________if you are travelling at high speed.
A.eventually B.strangely C.merely D.especially
8.In this article,you need to back up general statements with__________examples.
A.specific B.permanent C.abstract D.universal
9.I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend_________in the coming years. A.little more B.no more C.much more D.many more
10. I’m so___________ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.
A.special B.superior C.grateful D.attractive
11. They gave money to the old people’s home either _________or through their companies.
A.legally B.sincerely C.personally D.deliberately
12. It was _________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
A.careless B.considerate C.patient D.generous
13. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and_________ review of the case.
A.comprehensive B.complicated C.conscious D.crucial
14.Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was_________ alive.
A.steadily B.instantly C.formerly D.permanently
15. Listening is thus an active,not a_________ ,behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering. A.considerate B.sensitive C.reliable D.passive
16.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_________. A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reasonable
17. I don’t think what he said is_________ to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.
A.faithful B.parallel C.relevant D.similar
18. The girl used to be shy,but is_________ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. A.gradually B.usually C.previously D.merely
19. Andy is content with the toy.It is_________ he has ever got.
A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best
20. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) _________way of reaching target customers.
A. temporary B. complex C. accurate D. efficient
21. What was so_________about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. A.awful B.essential C.impressive D.obvious
22. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a_________smile and let him go. A.cautious B.grateful C.tolerant D.wild
23. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said_________,“Don’t be so mean,”pointing a finger of warning at her.
A.dreadfully B.guiltily C.indirectly D.sharply
24. Joe is proud and_________,never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. A.strict B.sympathetic C.stubborn D.sensitive
25. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others . A.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully
26. Thanks for your directions to the house;we wouldn’t have found it_________.
A.nowhere B.however C.otherwise D.instead
27. I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be_________ occupied.
A.also B.just C.nevertheless D.otherwise
28. My good performance in the job interview left me_________about my future and about what I can do here. A.puzzled B.sensitive C.optimistic D.embarrassed
29. It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _________,supply more jobs.
A.however B.anywhere C.therefore D.otherwise
30. Raymond’s parents wanted him to have_________possible education.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
31. I think Mrs.Stark could be_________between 50 and 60 years of age.
A.anywhere B.anybody C.anyhow D.anything
32. Henry was away from home for quite a bit and_________ saw his family.
A.frequently B.seldom C.always D.usually
33.David is_________animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.
A. curious about B. allergic to C. satisfied with D. fond of
34.It may not be a great suggestion.But before_________is put forward,we’ll make do with it.
A.a good one B.a better one C.the best one D.a best one
35.Mary worked here as a_________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.
A.pessimistic B.temporary C.previous D.cautious
36.This is by far_________ movie that I have ever seen.
A.an inspiring B.a much inspiring C.the most inspiring D.the more inspiring
37.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are _____ meaningful things to do.
A.less B.more C.the least D.the most
38.It’s said that the power plant is now_________ large as what it was.
A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice
39.The Forbidden City attracts a_________ stream of visitors every day,especially during national holidays. A.constant B.main C.powerful D.shallow
40.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _________rather than based on fixed criteria.
A.appropriate B.conscious C.arbitrary D.controversial
41.He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a_________contribution to help the community.
A.commercial B.generous C.comparable D.profitable
42.There are a small number of people involved, possibly_________ twenty.
A.as few as B.as little as C.as many as D.as much as
43.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy_________priced bikes. A.competitively B.recently C.reasonably D.affordably
44.If we leave right away, _________we’ll arrive on time.
A.hopefully B.curiously C.occasionally D.gradually
45.If what your friend comes up with surprises you,don’t reject it immediately. _________, imagine that it is true. A.Thus B.Besides C.Rather D.Otherwise
46.Everything seemed to be going_________ for the first two days after I moved to New York.
A.vividly B.generally C.frequently D.smoothly
47.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away,but it cannot be successful_________if we do something to stop progress.
A.either B.neither C.too D.also
48.Don’t defend him any more.It’s obvious that he______ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology. A.accidentally B.carelessly C.deliberately D.clumsily
49.What a terrible experience! _________, you’re safe now—that’s the main thing.
A.Anyway B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Therefore
50.Tony can hardly boil an egg, still _________cook dinner.
A.less B.little C.much D.more
51. Can you tell the_________ difference between the words “require” and “request” I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.
A.dramatic B.regional C.apparent D.subtle
52.Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained_________;people are still looking for other possible solutions.
A.unchallenged B.relevant C.controversial D.contradictory
53.Interest is as _________to learning as the ability to understand,even more so.
A.vital B.available C.specific D.similar
54.The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much_________.
A.the best B.best C.better D.the better
55.This restaurant wasn’t_________that other restaurant we went to.
A.half as good as B.as half good as C.as good as half D.good as half as
56.Be_________—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
A.reasonable B.confident C.creative D.grateful
57. —Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind
—Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still_________.
A.available B.affordable C.acceptable D.valuable
58.Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _________.
A.some B.less C.much D.more
59.The secretary arranged a(n) _________ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
A.important B.spare C.public D.convenient
60.The research lacks_________ evidence, and therefore,its conclusions are doubtful.
A.solid B.fierce C.severe D.potential
形容词、副词参考答案
1-10 DADBA ADADC 11-20 CBACD B CADD
21-30CCDCA CDCCD 31-40 ABBBB CBAAC
41-50 BADAC DACAA 51-60 DCADA AADDA
部分答案详解：
1.句意:仅仅在史蒂夫·乔布斯去世5年后, 智能手机的销售量就打败了传统的个人电脑。controversial“有争议的”;contradictory“矛盾的”;confidential“机密的”;conventional“传统的, 常规的”。
2.句意:恐龙的消失不一定是由天文学事件导致的。但是其他的解释也很难找到。alternative“替代的;备选的;其他的”符合语境;aggressive“好斗的;侵略的;有进取心的”;ambiguous“模糊的”apparent“明显的”。
6.句意:他全面的调查提供了最详尽清楚的关于如何收集,在什么基础上收集数据的说明。explicit明确的,清晰的,符合句意。original原始的,最初的;ambiguous模糊不清的;arbitrary任意的。
8.句意:在这篇文章中,你需要用特定的事例来支持你的基本观点。specific特殊的;permanent永久的;abstract抽象的;universal普遍的。
13. 句意:警察决定对这起案件进行彻底全面的审查。comprehensive全面的,符合句意。complicated复杂的;conscious有意识的;crucial关键性的。
14. 句意:我们中的大多数人,哪怕知道一点儿食物来自哪里,都会懂得放进嘴里的每一口食物以前都是有生命的。steadily稳定地;instantly立刻,马上;formerly以前,原来;permanently永久地,长期地。
16.句意:即使会议大厅在他公寓附近,如果他想准时也必须快点。punctual准时的,符合题意。accurate精确的;efficient效率高的;reasonable合理的。
17.句意:我觉得他说的和我们正在讨论的话题不相关。他已经跑题了。be relevant to和……相关,符合题意。faithful忠诚的;parallel平行的;similar相似的。
20.句意:随着网上购物越来越受欢迎,互联网被看作一种与目标客户群联系的有效方式。efficient有效的,高效的,符合句意;temporary临时的;complex复杂的;accurate精确的。
22.句意:她没有指责打破花瓶的男孩,而是给他一个宽容的微笑让他走了。tolerant“宽容的”,符合句意。cautious“谨慎的”;grateful“感激的”;wild“野生的”。
23句意:塞布丽娜刚说完,艾尔伯特就严厉地说“别那么小气”,并用手指着警告她。sharply“严厉地,毫不客气地”,符合句意。indirectly“间接地”;guiltily“内疚地”;dreadfully“可怕地”。
40.句意:人们抱怨,做出的支持或反对一个许可证的决定经常是随意的,而不是基于固定的标准。A项“恰当的,合适的”;B项“有意识的”;C项“任意的,随意的”;D项“有争议的”。根据句意可知选C项。
51句意为:你能辨别“require”与“request”之间的微妙差别吗 有时候我被它们的意思搞得迷惑不解。dramatic戏剧性的;regional地区的,局部的;apparent表面的,明显的;subtle微妙的。搞得迷惑不解的应该是“微妙的”而不是“明显的”差别。
52句意为:这个区域的建筑物是否应该被推倒依旧有争议,人们仍然在寻找其他可行的解决方法。unchallenged未受到挑战的;relevant有关的;controversial有争议的;contradictory矛盾的,对立的。根据后半句“人们仍然在寻找其他可行的解决方法”可知建筑物是否应该被推倒还有“争议”,所以选C。
61。句意为:父亲对前来讨论问题的邻居尝试着建议说:“或许我们需要请史密斯博士来看看关于这个问题我们能做点什么。”。tentatively尝试性地;thoughtlessly草率地;不体贴地;definitely明确地;rudely粗鲁地。根据句意可知正确选项为A。