Unit 1 Past and Present周测试题（word版，含答案）

八下英语周测试题（一）
注意：请把所有答案写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1. Sorry, I’ve just ________ your food because I was so hungry.
A. eat B. ate C. eaten D. eating
2. We haven’t seen each other ________ 2019. So I miss them very much. 　
A. for B. since C. / D. during
3. My mother used to ____ to school because my grandpa didn’t have money to buy a bike for her.
A . walk B. walking C. walks D. walked
Mr. Sun knows us very ________ because he’s taught us for about three years.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
5. It’s ________cold. You’d better put on your warm clothes.
A. a bit B. a little C. a bit of D. Both A and B
6. Lao Zhang lives _________ in an old __________ house, but he doesn’t feel ___________.
A. alone; alone; lonely B. lonely; lonely; alone
C. alone; lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone; alone
7. - _______ have you lived in the town - Since ten years ago.
A. When B. How long C. What time D. How soon
8. -Dave, we will leave in 30 minutes. Are you ready
- No, I_______ ready for the trip yet.
A. are getting B. haven’t get C. will get D. haven't got
9. - Have you seen any films recently, Millie - _______, I was busy writing my history project.
A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I haven’t. D. No, I didn't.
10. He likes playing tricks on others, but_______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.
A. in this way B. in some ways C. in that way D. in a word
二、完形填空(选择最佳答案。每小题1分，共15分)
When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike Who played football and flew kites with you in the park Who helped you 11 your first difficult maths problem Who taught you the 12 between right and wrong
Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday June 21 is 13 Day. So why not do something 14 to thank your dad
The idea of Father’s Day came from an American 15 called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honour (孝敬) her father. He raised six children by himself 16 his wife died during the birth of their 17 child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born 18 , so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge 19 the idea of a national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father’s Day. There are many ways 20 your love and thanks.
Send 21 a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional. So perhaps choose one that will make him 22 .
A small present, such as a photo of your family, 23 make him feel like a king.
Send him 24 -- the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower.
If he has a 25 . cover his desktop(桌面) with words like “I love you, Dad.”
11. A. with B. to C. for D. by
12. A. difference B. report C. subject D. news
13. A. Mother’s B. Father’s C. Children’s D. Women’s
14. A. easy B. special C. strange D. hard
15. A. man B. lady C. boy D. gentleman
16. A. while B. until C. after D. before
17. A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth
18. A. on July 19 B. on May 19 C. on June 19 D. on April 19
19. A. liked B. disliked C. needed D. hated
20. A. to take B. to bring C. to show D. to say
21. A. her B. you C. me D. him
22. A. cry B. jump C. shout D. laugh
23. A. should B. can C. must D. need
24. A. flowers B. books C. must D. shoes
25. A. watch B. computer C. car D. bike
三、阅读理解。（共10小题，每题2分，计20分）
A. 根据上下文意思选词正确答案。
In the past, most Chinese people ate three meals at home. They had breakfast in the morning, a big lunch at noon, and a happy supper in the evening.
But these days, both men and women in big cities have to work on weekdays. They often eat breakfast in a hurry —sometimes at home; sometimes in their offices. They usually have bread, eggs, milk or porridge. Most people don’t have enough time to enjoy their lunch at home, so take-away food is very popular. Working people often get a quick lunch near their working places.
After a day of hard work, many people want a big supper. So everybody tries to get home to stay with his or her family. Wives often cook meat, fish, chicken, vegetables and rice. You can also find dumplings and noodles on the table in most families in the north of China.
26. What does "take-away food" mean in the passage
A.带来的食品 B. 外卖的食品 C. 分开的食品 D. 好吃的食品
27. Chinese people usually have _______ for breakfast.
A. fish B. rice C. dumplings D. eggs
28. Why do people in big cities have a quick lunch now
A. Because they want to have a big dinner after work.
B. Because they like take-away food better than home cooking.
C. Because they want to lose weight by eating little.
D. Because they have to work. They don’t have enough time for a big lunch.
29. Most Chinese people usually have their supper ______.
A. at home B. in their working places C. in their friends’ houses D. in restaurants
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. People in China often have fish for breakfast.
B. People in different parts of China may like different food.
C. Husbands often cook meals for their families.
D. Only the people in the north of China eat dumplings.
根据短文内容，从短文后七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Shenzhen is a city in South China.___31___ , but it has attracted（吸引） people of the whole country and the whole world as well.
Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there.___32___ . Things have greatly changed ___33___. It became the first special economic zone (经济特区) in China.
Because of the opening policy (政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. ___34___. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. ___35___. Many of them have stayed there in this new booming (兴起的) city.
Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.
四、词汇 （每题1分， 共20分）每空一词
A. 根据汉语或英语提示写出单词的正确形式。
36. He’s _____________(刚刚）arrived home. Don’t worry about him again.
37. There were once a few _______________(工厂）in the centre of the town.
38. Lots of _____________(废料) was put near the river. We must deal with it at once.
39. --When did your sister get _____________(已婚的) --Two years ago.
40. The government hopes to improve the___________（状况）of the farmers.
41. The show has already ____________(开始), let’s hurry up.
42. --Have you _____________(写) a letter to your parents yet --Yes, I wrote it the other day.
43. My brother’s ever _____________(驾驶)about ten hours to Guangzhou.
44. The ___________(wife) bags are over there. Their husbands are looking after the bags.
45 . It is _____________(possible) for us to see them because they’ve left for Beijing.
46. There is a ____________(alone) island in the middle of the Xishuang Lake.
47. I haven’t met her ____________(recent). I don’t know where he has gone.
48. __________(luck), the government has realized the problem and are trying to change it.
49. From the film, I have learnt ___________(much) about Beijing’s past and present.
50. I used to go to school by bus, but now I’m used to __________(ride) there.
B. 根据课文内容及首字母填空, 每空一词。
To write about changes in Sunshine Town for her history project, Millie had an i___51___with Mr. Chen. The old man knows the city better than the others because he has lived here all h___52___life. He said great changes have t___53___ place over the years. In the past, people were poor and p___54___was also very serious, the river was usually put into some dirty rubbish. But at present, people are very happy to own a beautiful m___55___town.
五、选词填空（每题1分， 共10分）
used to; wait for ; move away; turn...into; by underground; all one’s life
from time to time; take place; north; pollute
56. --What do you think about the air _________ in your hometown --Oh, our air here is fresh.
57. Now farmers ____________their old houses ____________new big buildings over the years.
My grandmother ____________be a teacher, but now he has retired(退休）.
How long have the old lived in the village --________________
60. The next Asian Games(亚运会）_________________in September, 2022, in Hangzhou.
61. When I saw him, he with his classmates________________the bus at the side of the road.
62. The new hospital is in the ______________part of Donghai county(县).
63. These left-behind children(留守儿童) miss their parents _______________.
64. Last year my family _______________two clocks and we’ve lived here since then.
65. --How do you go to work now --_______________.
六、完成句子 (每题2分；共10分) 每小题只填4个单词
66. You ____________________(过去常常认真写）, but now why not keep doing it
67. He is a good student and he _____________________(从不迟到）for school.
68. Our hometown ____________________(变化很大）over the years.
69. It’s not easy for us to see each other ________________________(和以前一样经常）
70. The travellers _________________(停留）in the station _______________(一天）already.
七、书面表达（15分）
请根据下表的内容，以“Changes in my hometown ”为题，介绍你家乡的过去和现在。
过去的二十年，发生巨变
过去 现在
小村庄，青山环绕，空气新鲜 现代化小镇，高楼大厦
路又窄又脏，垃圾遍地，步行或骑车 路更宽，乘公交车、出租车，有私家车
住矮旧房屋，听收音机，看电视 搬进新公寓，网络、手机交流更简便
感受：生活舒适，希望…
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参考答案：
单选： 1-5 CBABD 6-10 CBDCB
完型： 11-15 AABBB 16-20 CDCAC 21-25 DDBAB
三，阅读理解 （A） 26-30 BDDAB （B） 31-35 FCDGB
四，词汇
36.just 37.factories 38.waste 39.married 40.situation
41. begun 42.written 43.driven 44.wives’ 45.impossible
46.lonely 47.recently 48.Luckily 49.more 50.riding
51.interview 52.his 53.taken 54.pollution 55.modern
五，选词填空
56. pollution 57. have turned...into 58. used to 59.All their lives
60.will take place 61.was waiting for 62.northern 63.from time to time
64.moved 65.By underground
六，完成句子
66.used to write carefully 67.has never been late
68.has changed a lot 69.as often as before
70.have stayed,since yesterday
七，略
A. The city is very large
B. People all over the country have come to find jobs
C. Most of them lived on fishing
D. since the 1980s
E. Many rich persons want to live there.
F. It is not very big
G. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong