Unit 6 Sunshine for all Reading 2 课件(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
Unit 6 Sunshine for all
Reading 2
When
Where
Who
The Special Olympics World Games
Shanghai
October 2007
children and adults
with intellectual
disabilities
volunteers
Talk about the Special Olympics World Games
Complete the form about their experiences.
Liu Ming a volunteer He worked as a swimming ________ for a boy called Li Hai.
He felt it was great to work _________ with special athletes and help them ________ their dreams.
Li Hai an athlete He was ________ with intellectual disabilities.
He finished _______ at the games.
He thinks the most important thing is not to ______ but to take part.
He feels more __________ now.
coach
closely
achieve
born
fourth
win
confident
Language points
1. Liu Ming didn’t know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Games.
expect sth. 期待/ 预料 某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事
expect that… 期待……
注意：expect 后接that 从句，当从句是否定时，要否定前移。
e.g. I don’t expect that he has done such a thing.
我预料他不会干出这种事来。
Practice:
1. 我们不能期待一夜之间就取得成功。
We should not _________ _________ overnight.
2. 老师希望我们能上课认真听讲。
The teacher _______ ____ _____ ______ __________ in class.
3. 我预计我爸爸本周六会回来。
I _______ _____ ____ ________ _____ _______ _______ this Saturday.
expect success
expects us to listen carefully
expect that my father will come
back
2. Liu Ming didn’t know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Games.
volunteer v. 志愿做，义务做
n. 义务工作者；志愿者
volunteer for (doing) sth. / volunteer to do sth.
主动做某事，志愿做某事
e.g. He works as a volunteer in that hospital.
Mary volunteered to clean up the classroom after school.
3. The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world.
chance可作可数名词，意为“机会；机遇”。
give sb. a chance to do sth.
给某人一个做某事的机会
by chance = by accident 偶然地；碰巧
e.g. I met one of my old friends by chance yesterday.
Practice:
1. 你曾经给过他不止一次机会吗？
Did you ever give him more than ______ ________
2. 这件事是偶然发生的。
It happened ________ ________.
one chance
by chance
4. They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming.
be similar to 与……相似
be similar in 在某方面相似
be the same as… 和……一样
be different from… 和……不同
e.g. His teaching style is similar to that of most teachers.
The two houses are similar in shape.
Practice:
1. Your views on education are similar ____ Mr Li’s.
2. The two cars are similar only _____ color.
to
in
5. Over 40,000 people gave up their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games.
give up sth. / give sth. up 放弃某物
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
e.g. His father gave up smoking because of his illness.
This is a good chance. I will not give it up.
Practice:
1. 杰夫已经放弃学法语了吗？
Has Jeff _______ ____ _________ French
2. 请不要放弃他们。
Please don’t ______ ______ _____.
given up learning
give them up
6. It was very brave of him to join the competition.
句型It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 通常表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、兴奋、懊悔、难过等感叹情绪。该句型中用作表语的形容词常见的有如下几类:
a. 表示聪明或愚蠢的形容词, 有clever, wise, foolish, stupid, silly, unwise, dumb(愚笨的), absurd (荒谬的)等。
e.g. It’s silly of him to do such a thing.
b. 表示正确或错误的形容词, 有 right, wrong, correct, incorrect 等。
e.g. It was right of her not to come here.
c. 表示好坏等品性的形容词, 此类词较多, 有good, nice, kind, sweet, friendly, lovely, wonderful, jolly(快活的), bad, unkind, naughty, wicked(坏的, 邪恶的)等。
e.g. It’s friendly of you to come and see me.
d. 表示褒义或贬义色彩的形容词, 有brave, polite, careless, selfish等。
e.g. It was brave of you to manage to do it.
Practice:
1. _______is really hard ______them to climb such a high mountain.
A. This; to B. It; to
C. This; for D. It; for
2. It was impolite ______ you to make so much noise while eating yesterday. I think it really necessary _____ you to learn table manners.
A. of; for B. for; of C. for; for D. of; of
7. To Li Hai, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part.
not … but … 不是……而是……
用来连接两个并列的成分，表示转折，强调后者；连接两个成分做主语时，谓语动词采用“就近原则”。
e.g. PE is not my favourite, but Music.
Practice:
1. 不是他而是我对游泳感兴趣。
______ _____ _____ ____ ______ interested in swimming.
2. 不仅他，我也对游泳感兴趣。
______ _____ _____ ______ ______ _____ _____ interested in swimming
Not he but I am
Not only he but also I am
8. Li Hai tried his best and finished fourth.
当序数词表示名次时，前面的定冠词通常可以省略。
e.g. Who came first
Who won (the) first prize
Useful phrases and expressions
1. the most amazing experience 最令人惊奇的经历
2. work as a volunteer 做志愿者工作
3. give up their spare time 放弃他们的空余时间
4. receive training 接受训练
5. a great success 一次巨大的成功
6. be born with intellectual disabilities
生来有智力缺陷
7. bring people together 把人们聚在一起
8. feel like part of a big family
感觉像一个大家庭的一部分
Useful phrases and expressions
9. work closely with… 与......紧密合作
10. get to do sth. 得到机会做某事
11. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
Exercises
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I didn’t expect him _________ (come).
2. You have only one chance left _______ (try).
3. He feels _______________ (confident) than before.
4. This is _________________ (exciting) experience in his life.
5. You should give up ________ (smoke). It’s bad for your health.
6. They will receive special __________ (train) before leaving school.
7. Many ___________ (volunteer) ____________ (volunteer) to help those people in Ya’an Earthquake.
to come
to try
more confident
the most exciting
smoking
training
volunteers
volunteered
II. 翻译下列句子。
1. 当一名志愿者是很有意义的。
It’s _____________ to _______ ____ ___ __________.
2. 他们为运动员们提供帮助和支持。
They _________ help and _________ ____ the athletes.
3. 因为参加了这次比赛，他比以前感到更加自信了。
He feels _______ __________ ______ before _________ _____ __________ the competition.
4. 我们应该给残疾人机会来向世界展现他们的能力。
We should _______ __________ people __________ to show their skills to the world.
5. 等我长大后，我将自愿去山区工作。
I will ___________ ____ work in a mountain area when I grow up.
meaningful work as a volunteer
provide support for
more confident than
because of joining
give disabled chances
volunteer to
Thank you!