2021 年上学期高一期末调研考试
英语参考答案
第一部分：听力技能（共两节，满分 30 分）
1~5 BCACB 6~10 ACACB 11~15 ABACC 16~20 BBCCB
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)
21—23 BDC 24-27 BDCA 28-31 ABDC 32-35 DBAC 36—40 CFGAB
第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节；满分 30 分）
41—55 BADCA DABAC DCABD
56. figures 57. wisdom 58. bridged 59. saving 60. to establish
61. limited 62. where 63. failed 64. but 65. a
第四部分 写作(二两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作﹙满分 15 分﹚
Dear Tom,
I'm so proud that your city is going to hold such a speech competition to promote Canadians'
awareness of Chinese culture. China has many traditional festivals, but I'd like to recommend the
Lantern Festival most.
The Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th of the first month in the lunar calendar, which
marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During the festival, children go out at night carrying
red lanterns symbolizing good fortune and solve riddles on lanterns. As early as the Western Han
Dynasty, it started to become a festival of great significance. Nowadays, the festival has become
popular in Western countries, especially in cities with large Chinese communities.
If you need more information about the festival, please don't hesitate to tell me. Wish you success
in the competition!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
Paragraph 1:
An hour later, I found my parents running towards me. They looked worried and exhausted.
“Where have you been all day ” demanded my father angrily, “You are playing truant now, aren’t you!”
His eyes were fuming with rage. I felt aggrieved, tears in my eyes. I muttered, “There’s nobody I can
talk to in this city.” My mother hugged me, kissing my cheeks, and said “I am sorry, my dear. It’s our
fault not to have noticed this and given you our timely help. But next time you meet any problems, turn
to us first.” Hearing this, though a little bit upset, I felt better with my parents’ comfort.
Paragraph 2:
The next day, when I was sent to school by my parents, I was afraid that I would be punished.
Instead when the class began, the teacher told the whole class that I was permitted a day off to hang
around the city the day before and asked me to share what I’d seen. Surprised, I was glad to talk about
those window displays and beautiful scenes in the park. When I finished, the applause shook the
classroom. Later, I made friends with quite a few classmates, which made me really happy. I learned
from my teacher later that it was my dad who asked her to do that. The white lie started a new life for
me.2021 年上学期高一期末调研考试
英 语 试 题 卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷﹙选择题﹚和第Ⅱ卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分。 满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分
钟。注意：所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力技能（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. ￡19.5 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15
答案是 C
1. Where is Bob now
A. In Tokyo. B. In Paris. C. In New York.
2. What does the man plan to do here
A. Tutor a student. B. Have a meeting. C. Prepare for a lecture.
3. What is Tom doing
A. Making a model plane. B. Playing computer games. C. Organizing a competition.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. When to visit the city. B. Which postcard to pick. C. What to buy for Jim’s sister.
5. Why is the woman worried
A. Because she missed her bus.
B. Because she lost her cellphone.
C. Because she can’t find her child.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What makes the man excited
A. Pay rise. B. A vacation. C. A promotion.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Friends. C. A couple.
高一英语第 1 页 共 10 页
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the man promise the woman to do
A. Repair her bike. B. Take some pictures. C. Teach her basketball.
9. What will the woman take
A. A guitar. B. An iPad. C. A cellphone.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is Jason’s favorite subject now
A. Math. B. Science. C. History.
11. Who is going to learn Chinese
A. Marisa. B. Jean. C. Jason.
12. How does Tony find history
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What will the woman do tomorrow
A. Visit sick kids.
B. Go to see a doctor.
C. Collect hospital stories.
14. When will the woman go to the hospital
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
15. What does the man volunteer to do
A. Clean up city parks.
B. Keep order at the station.
C. Help policemen with the traffic.
16. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. In which month is the Sea World closed
A. February. B. March C. April.
18. Where can visitors see the short film about the sea
A. In the halls. B. In the dining room. C. In the Visitor Center.
19. What is the children’s favorite show
A. The whale show. B. The turtle show. C. The dolphin show.
20. How much is a ticket for a 6-year-old kid
A. 60. B. 80. C. 160.
高一英语第 2 页 共 10 页
第二部分：阅读 （共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Qibao Ancient Village
Qibao, located in the center of Minhang District, Shanghai, is a village with a history of one
thousand years. In the village, wine and tea are served on old-fashioned square tables together with
long benches, long-mouth copper pots and flat-end chopstick used. The most famous snacks in old
Shanghai are square pastry, rice wine and steamed salted pork in wine.
Telephone: 021-21087225
Entrance Ticket: 45 yuan per all-in-one ticket (preferable price of 30 yuan is available now), covering
almost all tourist attractions inside the village.
Jinshan Village of Farmer Painting
Villagers skillfully make good use of folk arts such as printing and dyeing, embroidery (刺绣),
wood carving. They take the various folk customs and the busy scenes of labor of villagers in the lower
Changjiang valley as the theme of paintings and create farmer paintings in a simple style.
Telephone: 021-57355555
Entrance Ticket: 30 yuan/person
Merry Countryside Tour in Zhonghua Village
The village provides tourists with accommodations, tours, chess, cards, fitness and entertainment
through renting out separate farmhouse and sells tourist products and agricultural by-products related to
the merry countryside tour.
Telephone: 021-57395433
Entrance Ticket: Free
Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening
It is one of Shanghai countryside tour scenic spots, which features art of teapots, crop plantation
and export. The Geological Science Popularization Hall stores up tens of thousands of rare stones
collected all over the world.
Telephone: 021-33935557
Entrance Ticket: 50 yuan /person
21. What can you do when you are in Qibao
A. Enter the village free of charge. B. Taste steamed salted pork in wine.
C. Appreciate various folk customs. D. See busy scenes of labor of villagers.
22. Where should you go if you are interested in stone collecting
A. Jinshan Village B. Qibao Ancient Village
C. Zhonghua Village D. Pudong Lingkong Agric Gardening
高一英语第 3 页 共 10 页
23. What is the theme shared by the four tours
A. City developments. B. Traditional customs.
C. Countryside life. D. Agricultural achievements.
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in
Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking: survival is
never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl (猫头鹰) on the
ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2- to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick (雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able
to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the
basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed
down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording
of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also
encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and
headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner
called to say that the parents had responded to the recording. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest
looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all—LUNCH!
The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
24. What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1
A. Getting injured in his work. B. Efforts made in vain.
C. Creatures forced out of their homes. D. Feeling uncertain about his future.
25. Why was the author called to Muttontown
A. To rescue a woman. B. To cure a young owl.
C. To take care of a woman. D. To look at a baby owl.
26. What made the chick calm down
A. Some food. B. Some food.
C. A new nest. D. A recording.
27. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event
A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s humorous.
C. It’s discouraging. D. It’s unexpected.
高一英语第 4 页 共 10 页
C
When scientists go to a forest to study monkeys and their habits and behaviors, how do they
know who's who
In the past, scientists had to make marks on each of the animals to tell them apart. But in the future,
they may have a much easier way to tell them apart thanks to facial recognition technology.
A research team from China's Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to
identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys that live on Qinling Mountain in Shanxi province.
Similar to human facial recognition, the technology that is used to identify monkeys uses their
facial features to create a database that includes every monkey, Xinhua reported.
“When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The
system will automatically recognize the monkeys, name them and analyze their behavior," said Zhang
He, a member of the research team.
“For each snub-nosed monkey, we have 700 to 800 image samples, and the recognition success
rate is 94 percent," Zhang added.
“We used mobile phones and portable cameras with the monkeys in tests at distances ranging from
about 3 to 10 meters," said He Gang, also a member of the research team. "With its help, we don't need
to disturb the monkeys while studying them.”
Compared to humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more difficult because of their
hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to blend（融入）into their environment. These factors
make it harder for computers to identify them.
Currently, there are about 4,000 snub-nosed monkeys living on Qinling Mountain. The team's goal
is to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.
28. What problem did scientists face in the past while studying monkeys
A. How to tell them apart. B. How to mark them.
C. How to observe them clearly. D. How to understand their behavior.
29. What does the article tell us about facial recognition technology for monkeys
A. It is now widely used in China.
B. It can help scientists study monkeys without disturbing them.
C. It works better than human facial recognition.
D. It will use monkeys' behavior to create a database.
30. What do the underlined words “these factors" in paragraph 8 refer to
a. Image samples, b. Hairy faces, c. Hair color. d. The environment.
A. bd B. ac C. ab D. bc
高一英语第 5 页 共 10 页
31. What is the author's main purpose in writing the article
A. To show the importance of studying monkeys.
B. To compare different ways to identify monkeys.
C. To introduce a new way to identify monkeys.
D. To explain difficulties in developing a new system.
D
As climate change affects the planet, the world is turning to seaweed (海草) as a possible settlement
and play a huge role in fighting climate change. It is used to create natural fuel and renewable plastics. It
helps improve oceanic ecosystems.
People think of forests as the best defense against climate change. But some researchers say
seaweed is a better settlement. Unlike trees, seaweed doesn't need fertilizers or fresh water. It grows
faster than trees do. And it doesn't require any land. Most importantly, it absorbs carbon from the
environment.
Seaweed could also become a key global food source. Many worry about the environmental
influence of eating meat. Could seaweed farms provide enough protein for the world Carlos Duarte, a
professor of oceanic ecology thinks so. When you look at how we are going to feed the world population
by 2050, in a way that doesn't harm the environment, there is only one pathway," he says. "Seaweed
fanning."
In the past decade or so, global seaweed production has doubled. In British Columbia, seaweed
farming becoming popular. For thousands of years, First Nations people, the native people of Canada,
have farmed on land and in the ocean. Seaweed farming helps them create economies of their own that
agree with their traditions. Their role has always been to connect with the land and repair it.
Seaweed might fight climate change, but it isn't without risks. If it isn't harvested, it can go bad and
give off carbon back into the air or water. Growing too much of it could also affect the amount of light
that reaches species living deeper in the water. That would be dangerous for underwater ecosystems. So
some scientists think seaweed can be a part of the settlement to climate change, but it's not a perfect one
on its own.
32. What is an advantage of seaweed in fighting climate change compared with trees
A. Living longer B. Absorbing more carbon
C. Growing taller D. Using fewer resources
33. What is Carlos Duarte's attitude to growing seaweed to feed the world
A. Unclear B. Supportive C. Uncaring D. Doubtful
34. What can we learn from the text
A. Seaweed farming isn't risk-free for the environment.
B. First Nations people have changed their traditions.
C. Seaweed farming has its origin in British Columbia.
D. Global seaweed production has been less in recent years.
高一英语第 6 页 共 10 页
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Seaweed Farming for Food B. Seaweed Creating Natural Fuel
C. Seaweed in Environmental Protection D. Seaweed Production in the World
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，共 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everything is online these days, and it’s so easy to search online for whatever you want. The
Internet is a valuable tool, but it’s easy to find yourself disturbed by it. For example, you’re working on
an essay, and you need to do some search online. 36 Before you know it, you’ve spent an
hour reading more information than you’ll be able to use. Maybe you notice an attractive title or
something else that draws you away from your work. 37
Addiction to social media is closely related to our general addiction to the Internet. Everyone is
always on their phones. 38 As a result, when I get to work, I don’t have enough attention
and energy to put toward the task. If this sounds like you, then your productivity has suffered because
of the way you use the Internet.
39 So we should learn to live with it. The only way to stop the Internet from taking up
all your time and concentration is to disconnect. When you disconnect, you’ll get your attention back
and work productively. Thus, when working on a challenging task, keep your phone out of reach.
Meanwhile, go into your work with the intention of having greater focus and energy so that you’ll be
discouraged from using the Internet. 40 This pressure will help you get the job done on
time.
A. Generally speaking, the Internet can help you or block you.
B. You can also force yourself to finish the task in the fixed time.
C. Your search terms bring back more information than you need.
D. The Internet has greatly changed the way our world functions.
E. It will help you to draw your attention to more important matters.
F. As a result, time goes by quickly but you still haven’t finished your work.
G. I myself have surely caught myself checking my phone every ten minutes.
第三部分： 语言运用（共两节；满分 30 分）
第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 中四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people tend to bring electronic products when travelling, including me. Last year I just
41 my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad. Instead of looking
at nature, I checked my e-mail. Instead of reading great novels, I 42 reading online
newspapers each morning. And that was the problem: I was acting as if I were still in the office. My
body was on vacation, but my 43 wasn't.
高一英语第 7 页 共 10 页
So this year I made up my mind to try something 44 : getting away from the Internet. I
knew it wouldn't be easy, since I’m not good at self-control. But I was 45 . I started by 46
the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The mobile phone 47 at our cabin was worse
than in the past. I was trapped in a small circle and 48 to carry out my plan. 49 cut
off from e-mail and my favorite newspaper websites, I had little way to 50 the world. I had
no choice but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.
With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation 51
against the Internet. I finally realized that it was I, of course, not the iPad, that led to the problem.
I knew I had 52 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to
use the Wi-Fi. "Don't need it," I said. 53 , as we return to work, a test begins: Can I 54
when I'm back at work I had no 55 of giving up my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the
temptation (诱惑) to use it every five minutes.
41. A. harmed B. destroyed C. damaged D. injured
42. A. was glued to B. was lost to C. was donated to D. was contributed to
43. A. opinion B. identity C. image conDt.r imbuintedd
44. A. unique B. effective C. different D. attractive
45. A. determined B. shocked C. unusual D. professional
46. A. devoting B. confirming C. sending D. handing
47. A. signal B. download C. quality D. technology
48. A. inspired B. forced C. concerned D. reminded
49. A. Largely B. Fortunately C. Immediately D. Creatively
50. A. addict to B. connect to C. adapt to D. turn to
51. A. comparison B. protest C. contrast D. struggle
52. A. suffered B. removed C. won D. recovered
53. A. However B. Anyway C. Moreover D. Therefore
54. A. function B. continue C. escape D. forgive
55. A. guideline B. arrangement C. emotion D. intention
第Ⅱ卷
第二节:（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2019, Tu Youyou was selected by the BBC as one of the most influential 56 (figure) of
science in the 20th Century along with Albert Einstein and Alan Mathison Turing. Tu Youyou was
高一英语第 8 页 共 10 页
noted for her bravery in being a scientist during a difficult time for science in China, her ability to use
old 57 (wise) and new methods to achieve her goals and the fact that her work 58 (bridge)
the Eastern and Western worlds, 59 (save) millions of lives.
In 1969, Tu was chosen 60 (establish) a team to find a cure for malaria. This was not an
easy task. The reason why this was difficult was that the team had 61 (limit) resources. They did
not have enough staff, and the laboratory 62 they worked had poor air quality. However, after
hundreds of 63 (fail) experiments, they eventually came across a promising chemical. It worked
well in experiments on animals, 64 they had to know if it was safe for humans. Tu bravely
volunteered to be the first human subject when they were ready to start testing and the rest of her team
followed her. The test was 65 success. The medicine they discovered, artemisinin, has now
become the world’s most effective drug for fighting malaria. Many have heard of shark’s fin soup.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 ﹙满分 15 分﹚
假定你是李华。你的加拿大朋友 Tom写信告诉你，他将参加他所在城市举行的“我所了解的
中国传统文化”的演讲比赛，请求你为他介绍一些中国的传统文化。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1．收到信时的感受；
2．介绍中国的传统文化；
3．预祝对方在演讲比赛中取得好成绩。
注意：1.词数 80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 （满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was ten years old, I was a grade four primary school student in a small town. I had a happy
time at school because I had a few good friends there. We usually spent our spare time together, doing
our homework, going to the amusement park, playing with our pets, and sharing our happiness and
sorrows together. But everything changed when my parents decided to change their jobs and moved to
a bigger city. I even had no time to say good-bye to my old friends and teachers.
高一英语第 9 页 共 10 页
As I moved to the new city, I began my school life in a totally new school with new surroundings,
new teachers and new classmates. During the first week, I felt lonely when I was at school. My
classmates knew each other, but they didn’t know me, which added to my loneliness and sadness. That
week day after day, I was sitting on my seat, pretending to be reading. How I secretly wished that
someone would come to me and introduce himself to me or even play a trick on me, but
disappointingly, nobody came.
Then one day, when my parents sent me to the bus station and said good bye to me, I didn’t get on
the bus to school as usual. Instead, I walked and walked on the street, looking at the beautiful window
displays and forgetting everything, with no worry about the new school, new teachers and new
classmates. Then my empty stomach stopped me and I used my pocket money to have a bowl of
noodles in a small restaurant. It was noon at the time, but still I didn’t want to go to school or go home.
So I went to a park and sat on the bench, staring at the sky. And then I had a nap. When I woke up, I
decided to go back to my hometown, where my former teachers and friends lived. So I went to the
railway station. There I was stopped by a policeman, who asked for my ID card, which I didn’t have at
the time. Then the policeman called someone and I was asked to stay with him.
注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150左右；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
An hour later, I found my parents running towards me.
Paragraph 2:
The next day, when I was sent to school by my parents, I was afraid I would be punished.
高一英语第 10 页 共 10 页
