外研版（2019）必修第二册：Unit 1 Food for Thought 同步习题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第二册：Unit 1 Food for Thought 同步习题（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-15 13:21:47 | ||
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导学案 38 Book Two Unit One
词汇考察：
It is good ______________(礼貌) for an Arab to stand close to his friends when they are talking.
His business_______________(遭受) a great loss during the World War.
Although against our ______________(看法)，the old professor didn’t come up with his own.
That evening they ______________(聚集) in my house and talked till it was late.
The ______________(官方的) announcement was made a day or two later.
Most parents said their children had an active, healthy ______________(生活方式)．
He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced ______________ (日常饮食).
She laid down her knife and fork and pushed her ______________(盘子) away.
Ⅱ.连词成句
ever since， thanks to， belong to， deal with， each time
___________ his help，my speech was so successful that everyone cheered for me.
This means that it should clean the house，mop the floors，cook the dinner and ________________ telephone calls。
The old couple has lived in this city ________________ they were born.
__________ this was mentioned, he would give a bitter smile and shake his head.
5．No one shall use the books ___________ others without permission.
五、课文填空
My father is British and my mother is Chinese. My mother often cooks spicy 1.____________(dish). Thanks to this, after many years of 2.____________(marry) to my mother, he has come to love hot pot. But he still doesn’t 3.____________(easy) take to 4.____________(eat) things like chicken feet. He felt 5.____________(shock) when he saw 6.____________the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Dad can cook a super “full English breakfast” as well as a typical Sunday roast and my mother and I enjoy them. My mother 7.____________(encourage) me to try different kinds of Chinese food during my visit to China. I loved everything except 8.____________(stink) tofu.
____________(grow) up in such 10.____________cross culture family, I have enjoyed food from two cultures. I feel at home with food from both my cultures.
阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
We are what we eat. That is an old saying, but one worth knowing. A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy food—and not too much of it—live longer. But which areas of the world have the best diets？Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest diets—Mediterranean, New Nordic, Japanese and French—may be very different, but they are all heavy on local, seasonal foods, which are high in vegetables and seafood and low in red meat.
Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts and olive oil. The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry (禽肉). Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet.
New Nordic diet has whole grains , vegetables such as carrots, broccoli and eggs, seafood, fruits, oil, low fat milk and cheese. Very sugary desserts are not common in this diet.
Japanese people are some of the longest living people on the earth, with women up to 87 years old and men up to 80. The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life. The diet has many foods that are low in calories and high in nutrients. Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed, tofu, rice, vegetables and fish. The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full.
However, French people eat fatty foods but do not get fat. And they live a long time. This is called the “French Paradox”. The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat may be simple. They eat less. Serving sizes in French restaurants and in products sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries. And generally speaking, most French people do not snack. This means they do not eat food between meals.
What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world
They contain enough calories.
They are expensive.
C. They share certain similarities.
D. They have popular tastes.
2. What is considered as a harmful eating habit in Japanese tradition
A. Going low in calories.
B. Eating to the fullest.
C. Having much seafood.
D. Picking many foods.
3. Which can be the most suitable title for the text
A. What is the healthiest diet on earth
B. How does the old saying serve
C. Why is a healthy diet so important
D. Where can we plant ourselves well
manners suffered . opinions .gathered
. official lifestyle . diet plate
Ⅱ.连词成句
1．Thanks to 2.deal with 3.ever since 4.Each time
5．belonging to
【答案】
dishes 2.marriage 3.easily 4.eating 5.shocked
6.how 7.encouraged 8.stinky 9．Growing 10.a
【答案】
C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“they are all heavy on local, seasonal and limit processed foods, which are high in vegetables and seafood and low in red meat” 可知全世界最健康的饮食都有相似之处，故选C。
B 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full.”可知，在日本传统中，吃得太饱被认为是一种不健康的饮食习惯。故选B。
A 标题判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章列举了一些饮食最健康的地区和国家并找到其饮食的共同之处，来说明健康饮食对寿命有直接影响。A项符合文意，最适合作标题，故选A。
词汇考察：
It is good ______________(礼貌) for an Arab to stand close to his friends when they are talking.
His business_______________(遭受) a great loss during the World War.
Although against our ______________(看法)，the old professor didn’t come up with his own.
That evening they ______________(聚集) in my house and talked till it was late.
The ______________(官方的) announcement was made a day or two later.
Most parents said their children had an active, healthy ______________(生活方式)．
He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced ______________ (日常饮食).
She laid down her knife and fork and pushed her ______________(盘子) away.
Ⅱ.连词成句
ever since， thanks to， belong to， deal with， each time
___________ his help，my speech was so successful that everyone cheered for me.
This means that it should clean the house，mop the floors，cook the dinner and ________________ telephone calls。
The old couple has lived in this city ________________ they were born.
__________ this was mentioned, he would give a bitter smile and shake his head.
5．No one shall use the books ___________ others without permission.
五、课文填空
My father is British and my mother is Chinese. My mother often cooks spicy 1.____________(dish). Thanks to this, after many years of 2.____________(marry) to my mother, he has come to love hot pot. But he still doesn’t 3.____________(easy) take to 4.____________(eat) things like chicken feet. He felt 5.____________(shock) when he saw 6.____________the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Dad can cook a super “full English breakfast” as well as a typical Sunday roast and my mother and I enjoy them. My mother 7.____________(encourage) me to try different kinds of Chinese food during my visit to China. I loved everything except 8.____________(stink) tofu.
____________(grow) up in such 10.____________cross culture family, I have enjoyed food from two cultures. I feel at home with food from both my cultures.
阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
We are what we eat. That is an old saying, but one worth knowing. A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy food—and not too much of it—live longer. But which areas of the world have the best diets？Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest diets—Mediterranean, New Nordic, Japanese and French—may be very different, but they are all heavy on local, seasonal foods, which are high in vegetables and seafood and low in red meat.
Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts and olive oil. The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry (禽肉). Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet.
New Nordic diet has whole grains , vegetables such as carrots, broccoli and eggs, seafood, fruits, oil, low fat milk and cheese. Very sugary desserts are not common in this diet.
Japanese people are some of the longest living people on the earth, with women up to 87 years old and men up to 80. The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life. The diet has many foods that are low in calories and high in nutrients. Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed, tofu, rice, vegetables and fish. The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full.
However, French people eat fatty foods but do not get fat. And they live a long time. This is called the “French Paradox”. The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat may be simple. They eat less. Serving sizes in French restaurants and in products sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries. And generally speaking, most French people do not snack. This means they do not eat food between meals.
What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world
They contain enough calories.
They are expensive.
C. They share certain similarities.
D. They have popular tastes.
2. What is considered as a harmful eating habit in Japanese tradition
A. Going low in calories.
B. Eating to the fullest.
C. Having much seafood.
D. Picking many foods.
3. Which can be the most suitable title for the text
A. What is the healthiest diet on earth
B. How does the old saying serve
C. Why is a healthy diet so important
D. Where can we plant ourselves well
manners suffered . opinions .gathered
. official lifestyle . diet plate
Ⅱ.连词成句
1．Thanks to 2.deal with 3.ever since 4.Each time
5．belonging to
【答案】
dishes 2.marriage 3.easily 4.eating 5.shocked
6.how 7.encouraged 8.stinky 9．Growing 10.a
【答案】
C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“they are all heavy on local, seasonal and limit processed foods, which are high in vegetables and seafood and low in red meat” 可知全世界最健康的饮食都有相似之处，故选C。
B 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full.”可知，在日本传统中，吃得太饱被认为是一种不健康的饮食习惯。故选B。
A 标题判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章列举了一些饮食最健康的地区和国家并找到其饮食的共同之处，来说明健康饮食对寿命有直接影响。A项符合文意，最适合作标题，故选A。