2021年四川省英语中考专题选编—完形填空（word版，含答案）

2021年四川省英语中考专题选编——完形填空
(2021·四川省成都市·历年真题) Last summer vacation, I decided to visit Wolong in Sichuan Province. Before I started, my mom reminded me to take care of myself again and again. Because it was my first time to travel alone, I felt really (1) at first.
Wolong is a large nature reserve (自然保护区）, which includes several panda bases for breeding (繁殖）and research. I stayed at a small hotel next to Wolong Panda Center (2) I arrived. I was going to visit the center the next morning.
Everything went (3) at first the next day. I saw many (4) playing in the trees. They looked so cute. I was not nervous anymore. I also tried to feed them with some bamboo. They were happy and even wanted to (5) me. Later, I left the center happily.
But while I was going back to the hotel, I lost my (6) . I was so worried that I nearly cried. At that moment, a (7) came up to me and asked if I needed any (8) . Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel (9) in the end.
The trip to Wolong not only allowed me to learn about pandas in a more satisfying way, but also to meet friendly people. This (10) gives me the courage to travel alone again in the future.
A. happy B. nervous C. helpless
A. after B. before C. until
A. wrong B. unexpectedly C. well
A. monkeys B. birds C. pandas
A. get close to B. make fun of C. say goodbye to
A. money B. ID card C. way
A. friend B. local C. teacher
A. help B. information C. food
A. hot B. safe C. tired
A. feeling B. story C. experience
(2021·四川省成都市·历年真题)Last summer vacation,I decided to visit Wolong in Sichuan Province.Before I started,my mom reminded me to take care of myself again and again.Because it was my first time to travel alone,I felt really (11) at first.
Wolong is a large nature reserve （自然保护区），which includes several panda bases for breeding （繁殖） and research.I stayed at a small hotel next to Wolong Panda Center (12) I arrived.I was going to visit the center the next morning.
Everything went (13) at first the next day.I saw many (14) playing in the trees.They looked so cute.I was not nervous anymore.I also tried to feed them with some bamboo.They were happy and even wanted to (15) me.later,I left the center happily.
But while I was going back to the hotel,I lost my (16).I was so worried that I nearly cried.At that moment,a (17) came up to me and asked if I needed any (18).Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel (19) in the end.
The trip to Wolong not only allowed me to learn about pandas in a more satisfying way,but also to meet friendly people.This (20) gives me the courage to travel alone again in the future.
A. happy B. nervous C. helpless
A. after B. before C. until
A. wrong B. unexpectedly C. well
A. monkeys B. birds C. pandas
A. get close to B. make fun of C. say goodbye to
A. money B. ID. card C. way
A. friend B. local C. teacher
A. help B. information C. food
A. hotly B. safely C. tiredly
A. feeling B. story C. experience
(2021·四川省广元市·历年真题)Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Other people think it is terrible.
One man thinks that working on the weekend can be (21) . He is Graham Coates. Mr. Coates worked in an office in Brighton, England. One Saturday, he went to the (22) to do some work. When he got in the lift to go home, it (23) between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of the lift. He was stuck! He did not have a cell phone, (24) he started to shout. However, no one heard him. Then Mr. Coates remembered that Monday was a holiday. No one was going to come to work until (25) !
There was (26) for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to eat (27) drink, Mr. Coates ended up sleeping for most of the time.
Early on Tuesday morning, the president of the company came into work and found the lift was not (28) . When someone (29) opened the lift, Mr. Coates came out and he felt cold, weak, and (30) . He had been in danger for sixty—two hours!
A. interesting B. happy C. dangerous D. harmful
A. school B. office C. shop D. home
A. went B. stopped C. moved D. ran
A. because B. if C. so D. although
A. Thursday B. Wednesday C. Monday D. Tuesday
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
A. or B. and C. nor D. but
A. doing B. turning C. working D. repairing
A. finally B. really C. firstly D. recently
A. excited B. tired C. surprised D. relaxed
(2021·四川省广元市·历年真题) Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Other people think it is terrible.
One man thinks that working on the weekend can be (31) . He is Graham Coates. Mr. Coates worked in an office in Brighton, England.
One Saturday, he went to the (32) to do some work. When he got in the lift to go home, it (33) between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of the lift. He was stuck! He did not have a cell phone, (34) he started to shout. However, no one heard him. Then Mr. Coates remembered that Monday was a holiday. No one was going to come to work until (35) !
There was (36) for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to eat (37) drink, Mr. Coates ended up sleeping for most of the time.
Early on Tuesday morning, the president of the company came into work and found the lift was not (38) . When someone (39) opened the lift, Mr. Coates came out and he felt cold, weak, and (40) . He had been in danger for sixty—two hours!
A. interesting B. happy C. dangerous D. harmful
A. school B. office C. shop D. home
A. went B. stopped C. moved D. ran
A. because B. if C. so D. although
A. Thursday B. Wednesday C. Monday D. Tuesday
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
A. or B. and C. nor D. but
A. doing B. turning C. working D. repairing
A. finally B. really C. firstly D. recently
A. excited B. tired C. surprised D. relaxed
(2021·四川省德阳市·历年真题)Two years ago, I together with my wife, my son and my little daughter went for a trip to Guangzhou. When we (41) our hotel, it was around 1 a. m. My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside. l told her it was too late to go (42) , but she kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”
My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes!” We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower. When we got there, my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted (43) , “Dad, look!” And then she fell asleep. So we had to go back to the (44) .
It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we (45) near the tower, but it made our daughter happy and that (46) a lot to us. That night! I learned a (47) about happiness. We sometimes have chances to (48) happy moments in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do something else.
Because of my (49) , I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness. Happiness is a door that is always (50) , and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
A. left for B. looked at C. looked for D. arrived at
A. off B. out. C. ahead D. back
A. luckily B. sadly C. happily D. coldly
A. hotel B. restaurant C. tower D. shop
A. wasted B. gave C. spent D. saved
A. meant B. carried C. finished D. did
A. topic B. subject C. story D. lesson
A. remember B. make C. lose D. buy
A. father B. son C. wife D. daughter
A. open B. close C. wide D. big
(2021·四川省德阳市·历年真题) Two years ago, I together with my wife, my son and my little daughter took a trip to Guangzhou. When we (51) our hotel, it was around 1 a.m. My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside. I told her it was too late to go (52) , but she kept looking out of the window and said, "Just for two minutes."
My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, "Two minutes!" We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower. When we got there, my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted (53) , "Dad, look!" And then she fell asleep. So we had to go back to the (54) .
It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we (55) near the tower, but it made our daughter happy and that (56) a lot to us. That night I learned a (57) about happiness. We sometimes have chances to (58) happy moments in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do something else.
Because of my (59) , I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness. Happiness is a door that is always (60) , and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
A. left for B. looked at C. looked for D. arrived at
A. off B. out C. ahead D. back
A. luckily B. sadly C. happily D. coldly
A. hotel B. restaurant C. tower D. shop
A. wasted B. gave C. spent D. saved
A. meant B. carried C. finished D. did
A. topic B. subject C. story D. lesson
A. remember B. make C. lose D. buy
A. father B. son C. wife D. daughter
A. open B. close C. wide D. big
(2021·四川省广安市·历年真题) It is said that Chinese people are the most friendly in the world. When foreign people visit a Chinese family, the Chinese family will shake hands with them. As (61) the foreign people will be surprised at the warmth that they (62) . When you visit a Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies. They will also chat with you, and you will never feel lonely.
At the same time, they will be busy (63) a meal for you. Chinese people often offer (64) guests a big meal. They always prepare (65) more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. One of the most surprising things (66) that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests. The Chinese family try to make you at home. When you finish eating, the host (67) says, "It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more." You tell them you have been full, (68) they will still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm is an important part of Chinese culture. Confucius said in (69) years ago,"To meet friends from a place far away, how (70) we are!" Haha, I think you should remember it.

A. passengers B. customers C. hosts D. guests
A. receive B. accept C. hear D. discuss
A. to prepare B. preparing C. to pay D. paying
A. her B. their C. his D. our
A. very B. a lot of C. a lot D. many
A. are B. is C. was D. were
A. suddenly B. never C. usually D. finally
A. because B. but C. if D. while
A. two thousands B. two thousand of
C. thousand of D. thousands of
A. sad B. interested C. bored D. happy
(2021·四川省广安市·历年真题)It is said that Chinese people are the most friendly in the world. When foreign people visit a Chinese family, the Chinese family will shake hands with them. As (71) , the foreign people will be surprised at the warmth that they (72) . When you visit a Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies. They will also chat with you, and you will never feel lonely.
At the same time, they will be busy (73) a meal for you. Chinese people often offer (74) guests a big meal. They always prepare (75) more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. One of the most surprising things (76) that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests. The Chinese family try to make you at home. When you finish eating, the host (77) says, "It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more." You tell them you have been full, (78) they will still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm is an important part of Chinese culture. Confucius said (79) years ago, "To meet friends from a place far away, how (80) we are!" Haha, I think you should remember it.
A. passengers B. customers C. hosts D. guests
A. receive B. accept C. hear D. discuss
A. to prepare B. preparing C. to pay D. paying
A. her B. their C. his D. our
A. very B. a lot of C. a lot D. many
A. are B. is C. was D. were
A. suddenly B. never C. usually D. finally
A. because B. but C. if D. while
A. two thousands B. two thousand of
C. thousand of D. thousands of
A. sad B. interested C. bored D. happy
(2021·四川省雅安市·历年真题)Mr Green and Mr Johnson were neighbors.They grew the same plants in their garden,but treated（对待） them in (81)ways.Mr Green watered his plants a little,while Mr Johnson gave a lot of water to his plants.One night,there was a strong rain.The next (82)，Mr Johnson saw that his plants were blown down. (83) his neighbor's plants were still standing.Mr Johnson was surprised to see it and asked, "I (84) my plants more carefully than you did.Why did that happen？ " Mr Green said, "The less water we give to the living plants,the deeper their roots（根） go,makes them (85).That is why my plants are alive."
A. similar B. different C. normal D. right
A. morning B. week C. month D. year
A. So B. And C. But D. Or
A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after
A. weaker B. stronger C. shorter D. greener
(2021·四川省雅安市·历年真题)One cold winter morning,Alice was warm in her house.She was reading an article about kids who (86)their communities.Alice also wanted to help her own town,Harvard.
The only(87) was that she didn't know how to help.In the article,the kids grew food for poor people.But it was winter；she could grow(88).Alice was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.
As they drove,Alice saw a family walking down the street.They were only wearing light（薄的） jackets. "How (89) they must be!" Alice thought.That gave her an idea!She could (90) winter clothes for people who needed them.
Alice shared her (91) with her mom.Her mom thought it was great.But how could they get a lot of winter clothes？Mom (92) Alice to talk to her teacher,Mrs Monroe,then she could share the idea with her class.Alice agreed.
Mrs Monroe was happy when Alice talked about her idea.She (93)said she could talk to the headmaster（校长） about it,so the whole (94) could help Alice!Alice was (95) and she really hoped more could join her.
A. helped B. built C changed D. left
A. decision B. danger C. result D. problem
A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
A. cold B. warm C. hot D. comfortable
A. make B. collect C. sell D. wash
A. experience B. choice C. story D. idea
A. pushed B. invited C. advised D. needed
A. even B. just C. already D. only
A. class B. school C. community D. town
A. worried B. scared C. bored D. excited
(2021·四川省甘孜藏族自治州·历年真题)My name is Jenna.I live next to a horse farm.I spent almost every afternoon of my childhood looking at the (96)on the farm.
It was my 16th birthday last week.When my parents told me that they paid for me to take(97) lessons as a birthday gift,I was(98).It was something I always dreamed of!
This morning,I went early to meet Sarah,my instructor（教练）.First,she showed me Oliver,a beautiful brown horse."You have to be (99)because horses sometimes kick when they are afraid,"Sarah said.Then she helped me get on the horse.
"How great it is!"I thought to myself.But soon I began to feel(100)，"It is so high from up here,and Oliver walks so fast!"I cried to Sarah.She laughed and made Oliver walk (101).A few minutes later,a car suddenly drove past quickly,and Oliver started to(102)."Don't worry.Oliver will stop running.Just wait and sit up straight,"Sarah told me.
Oliver slowed down and thankfully I didn't (103)，so I started feeling better about riding.Oliver walked slowly and the rest of the lesson went well with no (104).Last,Sarah showed me how to get off and put a carrot in my hand for Oliver.I(105) Oliver for a great ride.I think I'll feel ready to ask Oliver to run next time.
A. cows B. pigs C. horses D. sheep
A. cooking B. singing C. riding D. swimming
A. disappointed B. worried C. relaxed D. excited
A. lovely B. proud C. careful D. helpful
A. afraid B. happy C. lucky D. great
A. easily B. suddenly C. freely D. slowly
A. kick B. run C. walk D. jump
A. stop B. fall C. ride D. cry
A. hope B. interest C. end D. danger
A. thanked B. asked C. believed D. paid
(2021·四川省甘孜藏族自治州·历年真题)I have a neighbor.She looks young and beautiful although she is over 70.I asked her how she kept so (106) and healthy.She replied,"I have a secret.It is quite simple.Keep your mind active,be interested in the world around you,and try to (107)new things every day.Don't think you are too (108) to learn.I know a man who started to study medicine when he was 70 years old.He (109)for 6 years and now he works in a (110).Some people may think keeping learning is easy only for young people.In fact,everyone can make it."
A. young B. kind C. rich D. quiet
A. buy B. find C. learn D. use
A. early B. good C. clever D. old
A. waited B. studied C. lived D. thought
A. factory B. school C. farm D. hospital
(2021·四川省资阳市·历年真题)It was early August.Jerry was at the same summer camp for a month.He didn't like it and couldn't (111)September when school would start.
He wrote to his mom and asked her(112)she would pick him up early,but he didn't want his mom to tell his(113).She answered, "I can't do that.I am always(114)with your dad.If you really want to leave,I will talk to him about it"
Jerry was (115)about making his dad sad,so he promised that he would stay for the last two weeks and (116)to make the best of it.He asked his mom to make his favorite meal when he got(117).
During the last week,every time he ate a camp meal,he(118)he was eating his mom's cooking. (119)，the food didn't taste as bad.When he went horse-riding,he (120)the advisor （顾问） that he wasn't comfortable with the horse.Then he had another one, (121)he started to like horse riding.As for(122)，he told his advisor that he would like to try sitting in the stern （船尾）. (123)he was able to take on the role of the stern paddler （桨手），he started to enjoy boating.
When Jerry's parents came to(124)him up,he said to them, "This was the(125)summer at camp ever."
A. think of B. wait for C. care about D. look for
A. if B. when C. why D. where
A. driver B. friend C. dad D. advisor
A. patient B. strict C. pleased D. honest
A. serious B. worried C. happy D. mad
A. prefer B. hate C. try D. refuse
A. around B. away C. along D. home
A. hoped B. imagined C. remembered D. wondered
A. Luckily B. Still C. Suddenly D. Besides
A. warned B. told C. taught D. showed
A. and B. but C. or D. for
A. riding B. boating C. cooking D. camping
A. Although B. Before C. Unless D. Once
A. put B. cheer C. give D. pick
A. hottest B. busiest C. best D. longest
(2021·四川省资阳市·历年真题)These days,there have been a lot of reports about tornadoes （龙卷风）.A tornado is a very(126)form of weather.In fact,it is a rotating tube （旋转管道） of(127).The tube touches the ground and a cloud at the same time.The reason why tornadoes are so dangerous is that they travel at(128)up to 300 miles per hour!Tornadoes are(129)when warm air and cool air meet in the sky.They can pick up cars,blow(130)trees,and knock over buildings.
A. dangerous B. good C. exciting D. different
A. smoke B. air C. fire D. cloud .
A. sizes B. heights C. speeds D. weights
A. protected B. named C. saved D. formed
A. down B. out C. off D. up
(2021·四川省绵阳市·历年真题) Lily was walking to a party through a park one afternoon in her beautiful new dress. It was (131) , but the ground was wet from rain in the morning. She walked near some boys and girls who were playing football in the (132) . As Lily was walking past, the (133) hit her. It was wet and dirty, so her beautiful new dress became wet and dirty too. The boys and girls stopped playing to see if Lily was all right. They were very (134) , but there was nothing they could do, and there was no time for Lily to go home and (135) . Poor Lily had to go to the party with dirty clothes.

A. sunny B. snowy C. rainy D. windy
A. street B. forest C. school D. park
A. stone B. bike C. ball D. dress
A. glad B. sorry C. scared D. honest
A. rest B. change C. study D. wash
(2021·四川省广元市·历年真题) My mother often asked me "What is the most important part of the body " Through the years I would guess what I thought was the correct answer.
When I was younger, I thought (136) was very important to us as humans, so I said, "My ears, Mommy." She said, "No. Many people are deaf. But try to (137) your head and I will ask you again soon."
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was (138) . Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me (139) it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear "
I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game (140) her and me. She saw the conclusion（结论）on my face and told me, "This question is very important. It shows that you have (141) enjoyed your life." I saw that her eyes were filled with (142) . She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder."
I asked, "Is it because it (143) my head "
She replied, "No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. (144) needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you (145) it."
A. sound B. smell C. taste D. touch
A. shake B. nod C. move D. use
A. happy B. sad C. surprised D. interested
A. if B. why C. when D. what
A. with B. from C. between D. among
A. quickly B. usually C. hardly D. really
A. tears B. energy C. pleasure D. happiness
A. picks up B. takes up C. holds up D. pulls up
A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Everything
A. accept B. need C. refuse D. avoid
(2021·四川省宜宾市·历年真题)Not knowing that its owner died of COVID-19 in February,2020，a dog in Wuhan has been（146）at the hospital for over three months.Hospital staff took care of it（147） the period,and now an animal protection association is helping it get adopted（领养）.
Wu Cuifen,who runs a supermarket in the building of the hospital,told reporters that the（148） was suffering（遭受） from COVID-19.
She tried to send the dog away from the（149），but there was no use doing that.Wu Cuifen decided to（150） the dog,and she named it Xiao bao."Every morning when I opened up,Xiao bao would be there waiting for me.He saw me leave at the（151） of each day."
Ms.Wu said Xiaobao（152） to leave the hospital.Even when they on purpose dropped him off somewhere faraway,he would make his way back to Tai kang Hospital and（153）wait for his owner to（154） .
"Although Xiao bao can't（155） ，we understand that he is surely still looking for his owner,"she told reporters.
A. eating B. waiting C. sleeping D. working
A. during B. from C. by D. to
A. doctor B. neighbor C. owner D. baby
A. station B. supermarket C. city D. hospital
A. search for B. worry about C. fight against D. look after
A. end B. beginning C. middle D. time
A. wanted B. refused C. agreed D. decided
A. carefully B. angrily C. patiently D. happily
A. prepare B. return C. feed D. help
A. speak B. play C. act D. walk
(2021·四川省宜宾市·历年真题)Pressure is a serious problem in today's world.Some（156） are under too much pressure.They can't（157）well with their classmates,while others may worry about their exams.
I'm always under pressure,（158）.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of after-school classes at weekends.Last Monday evening,I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to（159） .My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is（160） to solve the problem.
A. parents B. teachers C. headmasters D. students
A. get on B. turn down C. put up D. think over
A. yet B. again C. too D. either
A. read B. write C. study D. relax
A. useless B. necessary C. impossible D. interesting
(2021·四川省绵阳市·历年真题) Daisy was in the bathroom. She was brushing her teeth and the tap (水龙头） was on. Water was running.
"Turn that tap off," a voice said loudly. Daisy was shocked. She (161) , but saw no one. "Turn that tap off. You are wasting water!" Someone shouted (162) .
This time Daisy turned off the tap and asked, "Who—who are you "
"I am a drop of water. It's not (163) for me to get here. Do you know where I'm from ""From the tap "said Daisy.
"No. A few days ago, I was flying comfortably in a cloud, enjoying the view from the sky. Then I (164) into a river and that river carried me to a lake. Then it was time for me to get cleaned up." "Really "Daisy doubted. "Yes. I was (165) after my journey. So in order to make me safe to drink, people gave me a complete (166) . After that, I travelled in the pipes (管道）under the streets. I waited there (167) you called me, and here I am."
Daisy said, "So this is the end of your (168) "
"No. When you've finished with me, I will be back in the sea again. That's where I came from in the first place. Remember not to waste me or pollute me. I'm (169) , like gold. See you."
"Wait a minute, What do you mean by gold "But there was no (170) . The water had gone.
A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around D. looked back
A. impatiently B. impolitely C. happily D. kindly
A. lucky B. comfortable C. easy D. fast
A. moved B. stepped C. broke D. dropped
A. pleased B. dirty C. dangerous D. tired
A. training B. check C. holiday D. cleaning
A. until B. though C. because D. if
A. history B. life C. chance D. journey
A. expensive B. important C. valuable D. different
A. gold B. reply C. noise D. time
(2021·四川省广安市·历年真题) Lily's grandfather has Parkinson's disease（帕金森病）and he always spilled（使洒出）his drink. When Lily saw this, she made him a cup（171） three legs. Her grandfather liked it a lot. Later, she made her father a three-leg cup,（172）, because he often spilled coffee on computer.
After（173）the cup for a short time, Lily's father found it very useful. He advised Lily（174） plenty of cups to sell. With the help of her father, she found a company to produce her cups. They sold well and someone even emailed Lily to thank her. Lily felt glad when she knew she could help（175）.
A. at B. with C. in D. without
A. either B. also C. neither D. too
A. use B. useing C. using D. used
A. to make B. make C. making D. for making
A. the other B. other C. others D. another
(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题) Ping-pong, or table tennis is very popular in China. It might seem like an ordinary game to play with friends or family. (176) it holds a special place in China-US relations, as it has helped both countries get along for the last 50 years. This has (177) "ping-pong diplomacy（乒乓外交）".
Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she (178) from the US to China as part of a nine-member table tennis team. The year was 1971 and for the previous (之前的）20 years, relations between China and the US had been (179) .
But as the team (180) around China, things started warming up. Hoarfrost even got to meet then-Premier Zhou Enlai. "The most memorable moment was that Zhou was shaking hands (181) me and looking into my eyes." Hoarfrost told China Daily. "You have opened a new page in Sino-US relationships," Zhou told the team.
Players from both countries believed strongly in the idea of (182) first, competition second. To this day, many of them remain friends. Hoarfrost thinks we should remember ping-pong diplomacy (183) understand the importance of people-to-people exchanges in establishing bonds, human bonds between people.
In the years that followed the historical visit, US president Richard Nixon (尼克松）made a landmark (里程碑）visit to China in 1972. Diplomatic relations (184) the US and China were fully established (建立）in 1979.
Seeing tension (紧张局面） between two of the world's biggest powers in recent years, Hoarfrost said China and the US (185) work together. "We have so much in common and we should improve our relations." she added.
A. And B. So C. But D. Since
A. been calling B. been called C. called D. calling
A. was absent B. was come C. was heard D. was sent
A. unfriendly B. friends C. friendly D. sweet
A. looked B. toured C. showed D. turned
A. in B. by C. to D. with
A. friendship B. study C. safety D. winning
A. so that B. in order that C. in order to D. because of
A. in B. between C. for D. among
A. can B. must C. may D. should
(2021·四川省达州市·历年真题) When you get into an elevator (电梯）, there is a button (按钮） inside. After you press the button, the elevator then takes you to outer space. Does this sound like something from a science fiction film In fact, it might become (186) in the future.
Scientists hope (187) the space elevator by 2050. The elevator has a strong cable (缆绳）. The cable connects the elevator to the Space Station. The elevator goes up and down along the cable. The elevator might look like an egg. It can take 30 people. The trip is about 36, 000 km. It may (188) eight days to get to space.
People can only fly rockets into space right now. But they are expensive. A space elevator would be cheaper. It can do more than just take people into space. The elevator can (189) send heavy things into space. A space elevator could make (190) easier to go into space.
A. wonderful B. real C. wise D. fascinating
A. to build B. build C. building D. builds
A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
A. almost B. hardly C. also D. too
A. that B. it C. this D. it's
(2021·四川省德阳市·历年真题) Honesty is an important rule when you are with others. Never cheat your friends because that will make you lose them and you will feel (191) . Don't tell lies to your parents, or you will (192) them. If you are a teacher or a parent, you'd better always tell the (193) to your students or children. That can make them believe you and respect you.
If you make a (194) , don't try to hide it. Face it and correct it. That makes people like you better than before because they think you are (195) .


A. excited B. lonely C. worried D. calm
A. hurt B. care C. hit D. love
A. answer B. reason C. secret D. truth
A. decision B. mistake C. promise D. friend
A. brave B. kind C. honest D. creative
(2021·四川省南充市·历年真题) Fifteen wild Asian elephants that left their home in Xishuangbanna last year are continuing to march north, according to China Daily on June 4th, 2021, which attracts much attention (196) the public. The endangered Asian elephant enjoys Class-A (197) in China, the same level as the giant panda does. The number of Asian elephants in China has (198) from 170 in the 1970s to about 300 nowadays. Why are they on the (199) Maybe there are two main reasons. First, the growing population of elephants need more space and food to live. Second, some areas where they live often face huge pressure to develop the local economy（经济）, making them move to other areas. (200) the government is taking action to lead them gradually back to their home.
A. from B. in C. for D. to
A. journey B. training C. protection D. welcome
A. raised B. reduced C. fell D. increased
A. vacation B. move C. Internet D. watch
A. Suddenly B. Surprisingly C. Interestingly D. Luckily
(2021·四川省南充市·历年真题) Yuan Longping a Chinese scientist and educator, died at the age of 91 in Hunan last month. He was called the "Father of Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）"and he helped (201) people around the world.
Yuan Longping was the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice which helped fight (202) in China. Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world's population, but only 7 percent of its (203) . In the 1960s, Chinese people had a difficult time. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy teacher, Yuan was very (204) to see this. "How can I help them have enough food " he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output（产量）.
At that time, other scientists didn't think hybrid rice was worth (205) . But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.
At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is (206) . Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and in bad (207) . It can also fight disease. Its output was much (208) than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70, 000, 000 people could have food every year!
Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he was (209) working on rice when he was very old. Before he retired, he hoped to grow rice in the sea!
Yuan once said he had two dreams—to "enjoy the (210) under the rice crops（庄稼）taller than men" and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food problem.
A. support B. guard C. feed D. educate
A. flood B. hunger C. earthquake D. nature
A. farmland B. mountains C. grassland D. forests
A. angry B. interested C. hopeful D. sad
A. discussing B. studying C. eating D. reporting
A. expensive B. new C. healthy D. strong
A. sea B. villages C. weather D. gardens
A. greater B. smaller C. less D. slower
A. still B. again C. hardly D. even
A. heat B. cool C. wealth D. fame
(2021·四川省成都市·历年真题) We all like honest people, but not all people are honest with us. So it must be great that there is a day to ask (211) to be honest. M. Hirsh Goldberg, a writer, started Honesty Day. He (212) the last day of April as Honesty Day because the first day is April Fool's Day.
Be honest. That's all you have to do on Honesty Day. On this day, anyone can ask you any question and you should give a (213) answer. Every Honesty Day, Mr. Goldberg gives (214) to honest groups and people to praise their honesty.
Mr. Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said (215) everyone tells lies. That is why he set up Honesty Day.
A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody
A. treated B. considered C. chose
A. complete B. true C. quick
A. punishments B. prizes C. suggestions
A. actually B. finally C. gradually
(2021·四川省遂宁市·历年真题) Everyone admires heroes. When we are asked (216) are our heroes, someone well-known like Yang Liwei or Zhong Nanshan may come into mind. They make a big difference to the world. (217) there are "everyday" heroes in our daily life. They may not be so (218) to the public, but these common people are also working hard to build a better world. (219) them is Sun Jun.
Sun Jun comes from a poor village. The villagers used to have no enough food. He knew much about the (220) . He learned to (221) food at his early age. When he was a college student, he found that the problem of food waste was more and more (222) . He started to (223) unsold food from restaurants and stores for homeless people.
After graduating. Sun Jun joined a volunteer (224) called Green Food Bank, which was setup in Shanghai in 2014. The purpose of the organization is to build a bridge between people who are ready to help others and those who are (225) . It works by collecting and (226) free food for the poor, the disabled and so on.
Sun's team developed a phone app. It can show how much food restaurants remain each day. Usually, the workplaces of volunteers are not far from the restaurants, (227) they can just walk there to get the food for free. Then it can be given out in just a few (228) .
So far, Sun and his team have done something (229) to the society. On the one hand， they've saved a lot of food. On the other hand，they've helped some people (230) . More volunteers and restaurants join them now. The small actions of these heroes can make a (231) influence than we imagine.
Why does Sun do (232) these things He says," Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping, we are almost no longer short of food. We need to think about how to (233) wasting. There's a long way to go, but I won't (234) halfway. It's just the beginning. We still have (235) to do.
A. that B. what C. who D. which
A. However B. But C. Though D. Or
A. friendly B. polite C. famous D. smart
A. Among B. Between C. For D. Without
A. danger B. hunger C. nature D. culture
A. make B. waste C. use D. save
A. different B. popular C. serious D. difficult
A. eat B. collect C. cook D. taste
A. party B. club C. organization D. school
A. in need B. in silence C. in excitement D. in surprise
A. providing B. buying C. selling D. borrowing
A. until B. if C. because D. so
A. weeks B. hours C. days D. months
A. careful B. peaceful C. meaningful D. awful
A. successfully B. suddenly C. slowly D. quietly
A. worse B. smaller C. fewer D. greater
A. both B. every C. either D. all
A. begin B. stop C. continue D. consider
A. give up B. put up C. give out D. make up
A. everything B. nothing C. much D. little
(2021·四川省自贡市·历年真题) Once upon a time, many feelings lived on an island, including Happiness, Sadness and Love. One day the (236) were told that the island would sink, so they all made boats and left (237) Love. Love was the only one who stayed. When the island had almost disappeared into the water, Love decided to (238) for help.
Richness in a big boat was passing by Love. Love asked, "Richness, can you (239) me with you "Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is no (240) here for you. "
Love decided to ask Sadness. "Sadness, please help me!" "I can't help you, Love. I am so (241) that I need to be by myself!" Sadness answered.
Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not hear when Love called her.
Suddenly, there was a (an) (242) , "Come, Love. I will take you." It was an old man. Love was happy and (243) forgot to ask where they were going. When they arrived at a (244) place, the man walked away. Love asked Knowledge, "Who helped me "
"It was Time. "Knowledge answered.
"Time "asked Love. "But why did Time help me "
Knowledge smiled and answered, "Because only Time can (245) how valuable Love is. "


A. feelings B. tourists C. passengers
A. with B. except C. behind
A. ask B. pay C. prepare
A. drive B. invite C. take
A. money B. room C. food
A. glad B. busy C. sad
A. voice B. boat C. island
A. yet B. even C. still
A. comfortable B. quiet C. safe
A. understand B. describe C. imagine
(2021·四川省自贡市·历年真题) Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy Have you ever thought about (246) running helps to clean up the earth Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situation. Plogging (跑步捡垃圾）, a new way to (247) , began in Sweden. The name "plogging" comes from two words一the Swedish word "plocka", which means "to pick up", and the word "jogging", which means "to run slowly". A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when (248) to work each day. He became (249) about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. So, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his (250) , more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.


A. why B. how C. when
A. work B. relax C. exercise
A. riding B. running C. walking
A. excited B. worried C. interested
A. disappointment B. anger C. joy
1~10.【答案】B、A、C、C、A、C、B、A、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一次独自旅行的经历。作者玩得很开心，但最后迷路了，在当地人的帮助下，安全回到宾馆，作者认为这次卧龙之旅不仅让他以更满意的方式了解了大熊猫，也让他认识了友好的人们，给了他未来再次独自旅行的勇气。
1. 形容词辨析。句意：因为这是我第一次独自旅行，我一开始真的很紧张。A.happy开心的；B.nervous紧张的；C.helpless无助的。根据下文的I was not nervous anymore，可知刚开始作者很紧张。
2.
连词辨析。句意：到达后，我住在卧龙熊猫中心旁边的一个小酒店。A.after在......之后；B.before在 ......之前；C.until到......时。作者应该是到达之后再找宾馆住下，after符合文意。
3.
副词辨析。句意：第二天，刚开始时一切都很顺利。A.wrong错误地；B.unexpectedly意外地；C.well很好地。根据后面的描述，作者玩得比较开心，事情比较顺利，well符合语境。
4.
句意：我看到许多熊猫在树上玩耍。 A.monkeys猴子；B.birds小鸟；C.pandas熊猫。根据I also tried to feed them with some bamboo，可知看的是熊猫。
5.
句意：他们很高兴，甚至想接近我。 A.get close to接近，靠近；B.make fun of取笑；C.say goodbye to和某人说再见。根据句意可知get close to接近，符合语境。故选A。
6.
句意：但是当我要回旅馆的时候，我迷路了。 A.money钱；B.ID card身份证；C.way道路。根据下文的Then he showed me the way ，可知作者迷路了。
7.
句意：就在那时，一个当地人走过来问我是否需要帮助。A.friend朋友；B.local当地人；C.teacher老师。结合上文可知作者独自去旅行，所以应该是当地人给作者指路。
8.
句意：就在那时，一个当地人走过来问我是否需要帮助。 A.help帮助；B.information信息；C.food食物。结合上文，看到作者快要急哭，这个当地人应该会问作者是否需要帮助。
9.
句意：然后他给我指了路，最后我安全到达了宾馆。 A.hot炎热的；B.safe安全的；C.tired疲惫的。结合文意，当地人给作者指路，作者应该是安全到达宾馆。
10.
句意：这次经历给了我以后再次独自旅行的勇气。 A.feeling感情；B.story故事；C.experience经历。文章讲述的是作者第一次独自旅行的经历，experience符合文意。
11~20.【答案】B、A、C、C、A、C、B、A、B、C
【解析】（1）B.形容词辨析。A.happy 开心的；B.nervous 紧张的；C.helpless 无助的。根据下文的.I was not nervous anymore. ，可知刚开始作者很紧张。句意：因为这是我第一次独自旅行，我一开始真的很紧张。故选：B。
（2）A.连词辨析。A.after 在......之后；B.before 在 ......之前；C.until 到......时。作者应该是到达之后再找宾馆住下，after符合文意。句意：到达后，我住在卧龙熊猫中心旁边的一个小酒店。故选：A。
（3）C.副词辨析。A.wrong 错误地；B.unexpectedly 意外地；C.well 很好地。根据后面的描述，作者玩得比较开心，事情比较顺利，well符合语境。句意：第二天，刚开始时一切都很顺利。故选：C。
（4）C.名词辨析。A.monkeys 猴子；B.birds 小鸟；C.pandas 熊猫。根据.I also tried to feed them with some bamboo, 可知看的是熊猫。句意：我看到许多熊猫在树上玩耍。故选：C。
（5）A.动词短语辨析。A.get close to 接近，靠近；B.make fun of 取笑；C.say goodbye to 和某人说再见。句子的主语they代替的是pandas,它们不会取笑和说再见，get close to 符合语境。句意：他们很高兴，甚至想接近我。故选：A。
（6）C.名词辨析。A.money 钱；B.ID card 身份证；C.way 道路。根据下文的Then he showed me the way ，可知作者迷路了。句意：但是当我要回旅馆的时候，我迷路了。故选：C。
（7）B.名词辨析。A.friend 朋友；B.local 当地人；C.teacher 老师。结合上文可知作者独自去旅行，所以应该是当地人给作者指路。句意：就在那时，一个当地人走过来问我是否需要帮助。故选：B。
（8）A.名词辨析。A.help 帮助；B.information 信息；C.food 食物。结合上文，看到作者快要急哭，这个当地人应该会问作者是否需要帮助。句意：就在那时，一个当地人走过来问我是否需要帮助。故选：A。
（9）B.副词辨析。A.hotly 激动地；B.safely 安全地；C.tiredly 疲惫地。结合文意，当地人给作者指路，作者应该是安全到达宾馆。句意：然后他给我指了路，最后我安全到达了宾馆。故选：B。
（10）C.名词辨析。A.feeling 感情；B.story 故事；C.experience 经历。文章讲述的是作者第一次独自旅行的经历，experience符合文意。句意：这次经历给了我以后再次独自旅行的勇气。故选：C。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一次独自旅行的经历。作者玩得很开心，但最后迷路了，在当地人的帮助下，安全回到宾馆，作者认为这次卧龙之旅不仅让他以更满意的方式了解了大熊猫，也让他认识了友好的人们，给了他未来再次独自旅行的勇气。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~30.【答案】C、B、B、C、D、D、A、C、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了Graham Coates周末工作回家里被困在电梯里的故事。通过这个故事我们，一些人不喜欢周末工作。
1. 句意：一个人认为周末工作是危险的。A.有趣的；B.开心的；C.危险的；D.有害的。根据下文的故事可知周末工作有时有危险，故答案是C.
2. 句意：一个星期六，他去办公室做一些工作。A.学校；B.办公室；C.商店；D.家。根据上句Mr. Coates worked in an office in Brighton, England可知，在一个办公室工作，这里应该是回到办公室，故答案是B。
3. 句意：当他坐电梯回家时，电梯在两层楼之间停了下来。A.去；B.停止；C.移动；D.跑。根据下文He was stuck!（他被卡住了）可知电梯停了，故答案是B。
4. 句意：他没有手机，所以他开始大喊。A.因为；B.如果；C.所以；D.虽然；根据语境，前后句表因果关系，后半句是结果，所以应用so连接句子。故答案是C。
5. 句意：要到星期二才会有人来上班。A.周四；B.周三；C.周一；D.周二；根据下文Early on Tuesday morning可知，周二才上班，故答案是D。
6. 句意：Coates先生什么也做不了。A.某事；B.任何事；C.一切；D.没有什么；根据下句He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him（他只好等到一个工友来上班找到他）可知，他什么也做不了，故答案是D。
7. 句意：由于没吃没喝，Coates先生以大部分时间都在睡觉告终。A.或者；B.和；C.也不；D.但是。根据With nothing to eat （7）drink可知，应该是没有吃的喝的，否定句表并列用or。故答案是A。
8. 句意：周二清晨，公司总裁上班时发现电梯不工作。A.做；B.转；C.工作；D.修理。根据上文电梯卡住了，并结合and found the lift was not (8) 可知，应该是发现电梯不工作了，故答案是C。
9. 句意：最后有人打开了电梯，Coates先生走了出来，他感到寒冷、虚弱和疲惫。A.最后；B.真地；C.首先；D.目前；根据上文电梯卡住了，这里应该是最后某人打开了，故答案是A。
10. 句意同上。A.兴奋的；B.累的；C.惊讶的；D.放松的。根据Mr. Coates came out and he felt cold, weak可知，应该是感觉很冷，虚弱和累的，故答案是B.
31~40.【答案】C、B、B、C、D、D、A、C、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了Graham Coates周末工作回家里被困在电梯里的故事。通过这个故事我们，一些人不喜欢周末工作。
1. 句意：一个人认为周末工作是危险的。A有趣的，B开心的，C危险的，D有害的，根据下文的故事可知周末工作有时有危险，故答案是C.
2. 句意：一个星期六，他去办公室做一些工作。A学校，B办公室，C商店，D家，根据上句Mr. Coates worked in an office in Brighton, England可知，在一个办公室工作，这里应该是回到办公室，故答案是B。
3. 句意：当他坐电梯回家时，电梯在两层楼之间停了下来。A去，B停止，C移动，D跑，根据下文He was stuck!（他被卡住了）可知电梯停了，故答案是B。
4. 句意：他没有手机，所以他开始大喊。A因为，B如果，C所以，C虽然，根据语境，前后句表因果关系，后半句是结果，所以应用so连接句子。故答案是C。
5. 句意：要到星期二才会有人来上班。A周四，B周三，C周一，D周二，根据下文Early on Tuesday morning可知，周二才上班，故答案是D。
6. 句意：Coates先生什么也做不了。A某事，B任何事，C一切，D没有什么，根据下句He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him（他只好等到一个工友来上班找到他）可知，他什么也做不了，故答案是D。
7. 句意：由于没吃没喝，Coates先生以大部分时间都在睡觉告终。A或者，B和，C也不，D但是，根据With nothing to eat （7）drink可知，应该是没有吃的喝的，否定句表并列用or。故答案是A。
8. 句意：周二清晨，公司总裁上班时发现电梯不工作。A做，B转，C工作，D修理，根据上文电梯卡住了，并结合and found the lift was not (8) 可知，应该是发现电梯不工作了，故答案是C。
9. 句意：最后有人打开了电梯，Coates先生走了出来，他感到寒冷、虚弱和疲惫。A最后，B真地，C首先，D目前，根据上文电梯卡住了，这里应该是最后某人打开了，故答案是A。
10. 句意同上。A兴奋的，B累的，C惊讶的，D放松的，根据Mr. Coates came out and he felt cold, weak可知，应该是感觉很冷，虚弱和累的，故答案是B.
41~50.【答案】D、B、C、A、C、A、D、B、D、A
【解析】【文章大意】主要描述了作者去广州度假时，虽然到旅馆时是凌晨两点，但因为孩子的一个提议，要到广州大厦玩，后来作者只在那里玩了一小会就回家了，这让作者感觉发现了其实幸福就在我们身边，就看我们能不能把握住。
1. 句意：当我们到达酒店时，已经是凌晨1点左右了。A.动身去……；B.看；C.寻找；D.到达。根据语境，应该是到达旅馆，已经是凌晨1点了。
2.
句意：我告诉她现在出去已经太晚了，但是她一直看着窗外说，“就两分钟。”go off铃声响；go out去外面；go ahead前进；go back返回。根据上句she wanted to go outside可知太晚了不能出去，go out出去。
3.
句意：当我们到达那里时，我女儿指着灯，高兴地喊道:“爸爸，看！”A.幸运地；B.伤心地；C.开心地；D.冷冷地。根据When we got there女儿到达了想去的地方，应该是开心地喊着。
4.
句意：所以我们不得不回到酒店。A.旅馆；B.饭店；C.塔；D.商店。根据So we had to go back to the 及上文，应该是不得不回到旅馆。
5.
句意：我们花了半个小时为在塔附近度过的20秒钟做准备，但这让我们的女儿很开心，这对我们来说意义重大。A.浪费；B.给；C.花费；D.节省。根据It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we ______ near the tower和上文可知我们花了半个小时的时间去准备在塔楼附近度过的20秒。
6.
句意同上。A.意味着；B.携带；C.完成；D.做。根据上句 it made our daughter happy让我们的女儿开心，应该是对作者夫妻意味着很多。
7.
句意：我学到了关于幸福的一课。A.标题；B.学科；C.故事；D.课。根据下文可知学到了关于幸福的一课。
8. 句意：我们有时有机会在生活中创造快乐的时刻，但我们经常找借口去做别的事情。A.记得；B.使；C.丢失；D.买。根据后面but we often find an excuse to do something else但我们经常找借口做别的事，可知我们有时有机会在生活中制造快乐的时刻，但我们经常找借口做别的事情。
9.
句意：因为我的女儿，我明白了我是自己幸福的最大敌人。A.爸爸；B.儿子；C.妻子；D.女儿。根据上文因为女儿的建议，可知因为女儿，体会到了自己是自己幸福的最大敌人。
10.
句意：幸福是一扇永远敞开的门，我们必须决定是否要穿过这扇门。A.打开的；B.关闭的；C.宽的；D.大的。根据语境，应该是幸福的门总是开着。
51~60.【答案】D、B、C、A、C、A、D、B、D、A
【解析】【文章大意】主要描述了作者去广州度假时，虽然到旅馆时是凌晨两点，但因为孩子的一个提议，要到广州大厦玩，后来作者只在那里玩了一小会就回家了，这让作者感觉发现了其实幸福就在我们身边，就看我们能不能把握住。
1. A.动身去……，B.看着，C.寻找，D.到达。根据语境，应该是到达旅馆，已经是凌晨1点了，故答案是D。
2.
A.go off铃声响，B.go out去外面，C.go ahead去做吧，D.go back返回，根据上句she wanted to go outside可知太晚了不能出去，go out出去，故答案是B。
3.
A.幸运地，B.伤心地，C.开心地，D.冷冷地，根据When we got there女儿到达了想去的地方，应该是开心地喊着，故答案是C。
4.
A.旅馆，B.饭店，C.塔，D.商店，根据So we had to go back to the 及上文，应该是不得不回到旅馆，故答案是A。
5.
A.浪费，B.给，C.花费，D.节省；根据It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we ______ near the tower和上文可知我们花了半个小时的时间去准备在塔楼附近度过的20秒，故答案是C。
6.
A.意味着，B.携带，C.完成，D.做；根据上句it made our daughter happy 让我们的女儿开心，应该是对作者夫妻意味着很多，故答案是A。
7.
A.标题，B.学科，C.故事，D.课；根据下文可知学到了关于幸福的一课，故答案是D。
8. A.记得，B.使，C.丢失，D.买；根据后面but we often find an excuse to do something else但我们经常找借口做别的事，可知我们有时有机会在生活中制造快乐的时刻，但我们经常找借口做别的事情，故答案是B。
9.
A.爸爸，B.儿子，C.妻子，D.女儿；根据上文因为女儿的建议，可知因为女儿，体会到了这个，故答案是D。
10.
A.打开的，B.关闭的，C.宽的，D.大的；根据语境，应该是幸福的门总是开着，故答案是A。
61~70.【答案】D、A、B、B、C、B、C、B、D、D
【解析】【文章大意】文章主要介绍了中国的待客之道。
1. 名词辨析。A乘客，B顾客，C主人，D客人，根据后面the foreign people will be surprised，外国人很惊讶，应该是作为客人，收到这样的招待很惊讶，故答案是D。
2. 动词辨析。A收到，常指收到具体的东西；B接受，指从心理上接受；C听见，D讨论，根据语境，应该是作为客人，收到这样的招待很惊讶，故答案是A。
3. 动词辨析。prepare准备，pay付费，根据be busy doing sth忙于做某事，应该是忙于准备饭，故答案是B。
4. 代词辨析。A她的，B他们的，C他的，D我们的，根据Chinese people often offer（ 4）guests a big meal.主语是复数，应该是中国人经常给他们的客人提供大餐，故答案是B。
5. 考查比较级的修饰语。根据more food是比较级，只能用a lot修饰，故答案是C。
6. 根据全文是一般现在时，One of the most surprising things作主语谓语动词用单数形式，用is，故答案是B。
7. 副词辨析。A突然，B从不，C通常，D最后，根据后面It seems that you didn't eat much似乎你吃得不多，应该是总是如此说（没吃好），故答案是C。
8. 连词辨析。A因为，B但是，C如果，D然而，根据你告诉他们你已经吃饱了，（8）他们仍然会在你的碗里放更多的食物，表转折，故答案是B。
9. 数词辨析。thousand与具体的数字连用时，不加s，不加of，排除A、B两项；表示约数的短语是thousands of，故答案是D。
10. 形容词辨析。A伤心的，B感兴趣的，C无聊的，D开心的，根据To meet friends from a place far away，见到远方的朋友，应该是很开心的，故答案是D.
71~80.【答案】D、A、B、B、C、B、C、B、D、D
【解析】略
1. 考查名词辨析。句意为“作为客人，外国人会对他们受到的热情招待感到惊讶”。passengers乘客；customers顾客；hosts主人；guests客人；根据“When foreign people visit a Chinese family, the Chinese family will shake hands with them.”可知，外国人拜访中国的家庭，外国人应该是“客人”，故选D。
2. 考查动词的词义辨析。receive收到；受到；accept接受；hear听；discuss讨论；根据“When you visit a Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies. They will also chat with you, and you will never feel lonely.”可知，这里指外国人“受到”的热情。故选A。
3. 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。句意为“同时，他们会忙着为你准备饭菜。根据上文“When you visit a Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies.”可知，在中国家庭做客，主人为客人准备茶和甜点之后，应该是开始“准备”饭菜，故用动词prepare。be busy doing sth. 为固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”。故选B。
4. 考查代词辨析。句意为“中国人经常给客人提供大餐”。主语是Chinese people，故此处应用物主代词their，意为“他们的”，故选B。
5. 句意为“他们准备的食物总是比客人吃的多得多”。very意为“非常”，常用来修饰形容词或副词的原级；a lot of意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot意为“很，非常”，修饰形容词或副词的比较级；many意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。由句中的than可知，此处是修饰比较级more（更多的），故用a lot。故选C。
6. 考查主谓一致和时态。句意为“最令人惊讶的事情之一是，中国主人喜欢为客人夹菜”。one of…意为“……之一”。of后跟可数名词复数或代词复数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，全文是一般现在时，故用is，故选B。
7. 考查副词辨析。句意为“当你吃完后，主人通常会说：‘你好像没吃多少，请多吃点 ”。suddenly突然；never从不；usually通常；finally最后；根据“It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more.”及生活常识可知，这是中国人“通常”劝客人吃东西的说法，故用usually。故选C。
8. 考查连词辨析。句意为“但他们还是会在你的碗里放更多的食物”。because因为；but但是；if如果；while当……时；根据上文“你告诉他们你已经吃饱了”可知，空格前后两分句之间是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。
9. 考查数词的用法。句意为“孔子在几千年前就说过这样的话”。thousand意为“千”，其前有具体数字时，thousand后不加-s，也不与of连用。thousands of意为“成千上万”。故选D。
10. 考查形容词辨析。句意为“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？”sad伤心的；interested感兴趣的；bored厌倦的；happy开心的；根据句意可知，此处表达的是开心的，故选D。
81~85.【答案】B、A、C、D、B
【解析】（1）B 考查形容词。A项意为"相似的"；B项意为"不同的"；C项意为"正常的"；D项意为"正确的"。根据语境可知，此处表示Green先生和Johnson先生在他们的花园里种了相同的植物，但却以不同的方式养植（它们）。故选B。
（2）A 考查名词。A项意为"早晨"；B项意为"周"；C项意为"月"；D项意为"年"。根据语境可知，此处表示夜晚狂风大作，次日清晨，Johnson先生发现自己的植物被吹倒了。故选A。
（3）C 考查连词。A项意为"因此"；B项意为"和，并且"；C项意为"但是"；D项意为"或者"。根据语境可知，此处表示Johnson先生的植物被吹倒了，但他的邻居Green先生的植物依然挺立。前后句之间构成转折关系，应用表转折的连词but。故选C。
（4）D 考查动词短语。A项意为"看"；B项意为"查阅"；C项意为"寻找"；D项意为"照顾"。根据语境可知，此处表示Johnson先生看到这样的场景感到很惊讶，便问道："我比你更细心地照顾我的植物，为什么还发生那样的事？"故选D。
（5）B 考查形容词。A项意为"更虚弱的"；B项意为"更强壮的"；C项意为"更短的，更矮的"；D项意为"更绿的"。根据语境并结合常识可知，此处表示给正在生长的植物浇的水越少，它们的根扎得就越深，这会使它们更强壮。故选B。
文章主要讲述了邻居两人以不同的方式对待同一种植物。在经历了一场暴风雨后他们的植物呈现出不同的结果。作者借此说明：照顾得最好的东西，不一定就能够抵挡暴风雨。
做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
86~95.【答案】A、D、C、A、B、D、C、A、B、D
【解析】（1）A 考查动词。A项意为"帮助"；B项意为"建立"；C项意为"改变"；D项意为"离开"。根据Alice also wanted to help her own town,Harvard.可知，此处表示Alice正在读一篇讲述一些孩子们帮助他们的社区的文章。故选A。
（2）D 考查名词。A项意为"决定"；B项意为"危险"；C项意为"结果"；D项意为"问题"。根据语境可知，此处表示唯一的问题是Alice不知道如何帮助。故选D。
（3）C 考查代词。A项意为"一切东西"；B项意为"任何东西"；C项意为"什么都没有"；D项意为"某些东西"。根据But it was winter可知，此处表示现在是冬天，Alice什么都不能种植。故选C。
（4）A 考查形容词。A项意为"冷的"；B项意为"温暖的"；C项意为"热的"；D项意为"舒适的"。根据They were only wearing light（薄的） jackets.可知，此处表示寒冬里，这一家人却只穿了薄薄的夹克衫，因此Alice想他们该有多冷啊！故选A。
（5）B 考查动词。A项意为"制造"；B项意为"收集"；C项意为"卖"；D项意为"洗"。根据语境可知，此处表示Alice想为那些需要冬衣的人收集衣服。故选B。
（6）D 考查名词。A项意为"经历，体验"；B项意为"选择"；C项意为"故事"；D项意为"想法"。根据语境可知，此处表示Alice和妈妈分享了这个想法。故选D。
（7）C 考查动词。A项意为"推动"；B项意为"邀请"；C项意为"建议"；D项意为"需要"。根据then she could share the idea with her class.Alice agreed.可知，此处表示Alice的妈妈建议她跟她的老师谈一谈。故选C。
（8）A 考查副词。A项意为"甚至"；B项意为"仅仅"；C项意为"已经"；D项意为"只有"。根据语境可知，此处表示Monroe老师甚至说会把（Alice的）这个想法告诉校长。故选A。
（9）B 考查名词。A项意为"班级"；B项意为"学校"；C项意为"社区"；D项意为"城镇"。此处表示全校（学生）可以一起帮助Alice。故选B。
（10）D 考查形容词。A项意为"担心的"；B项意为"害怕的"；C项意为"无聊的"；D项意为"兴奋的"。根据she really hoped more could join her.可知，此处表示Alice十分兴奋，并且她希望可以有更多的人加入她。故选D。
文章主要讲述了Alice想为自己所在的社区做点事。在一次去购物的途中，她发现有一家人在寒冬中所穿的衣服很单薄，因此她想要为这些人收集冬天的衣服，并把这个主意告诉了妈妈和老师，让老师和校长发动全校一起募捐的故事。
做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
96~105.【答案】C、C、D、C、A、D、B、B、D、A
【解析】（1）C 考查名词。A.牛，B.猪，C.马，D.羊，根据上文"I live next to a horse farm."可知，作者住在马场旁边，作者童年时几乎每个下午都在看马场的马。故选C。
（2）C 考查动词。A.烹饪，B.唱歌，C.骑，D.游泳，根据语境可知，此处表示作者的父母送给作者的生日礼物是让作者学习骑马课程。故选C。
（3）D 考查形容词。A.失望的，B.担心的，C.放松的，D.兴奋的，根据下文"It was something I always dreaded of！"可知，骑马是作者梦寐以求的事情，所以作者非常兴奋。故选D。
（4）C 考查形容词。A.可爱的，B.骄傲的，C.细心的，D.乐于助人的，根据下文中的"because horses sometimes kick when they are afraid"可知，马在受惊时会踢人，所以作者必须要小心。故选C。
（5）A 考查形容词。A.害怕的，B.快乐的，C.幸运的，D.好的，根据下文中的"I cried"并结合语境可知，此处表示作者开始害怕了。故选A。
（6）D 考查副词。A.容易地，B.突然地，C.自由地，D.缓慢地，根据上文中的"Oliver walks so fast"并结合语境可知，此处表示Sarah 让Oliver走慢点。故选D。
（7）B 考查动词。A.踢，B.跑，C.走，D.跳，根据下文中的"Oliver will stop running."可知，此处表示Oliver跑了起来。故选B。
（8）B 考查动词。A.停止，B.摔倒，C.骑，D.哭，根据语境可知，此处表示Oliver放慢了速度，幸运的是，作者没有从马上掉下来。故选B。
（9）D 考查名词。A.希望，B.兴趣，C.结束，D.危险，根据语境可知，此处表示Oliver走得很慢，剩下的课程毫无危险，进展顺利。故选D。
（10）A 考查动词。A.谢谢，B.要求，C.相信，D.支付，根据语境可知，此处表示作者感谢Oliver载作者一程。故选A。
本文主要讲述了作者16岁生日时学习骑马的经历。
做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。
106~110.【答案】A、C、D、B、D
【解析】（1）A.考查形容词。A.young年轻的；B.kind宽容的；C.rich富有的；D.quiet安静的；根据上文中的"She looks young and beautiful"她看起来既年轻又漂亮，和下文中"and healthy"可知，此处表示作者问邻居是如何保持年轻又健康的。故选A。
（2）C.考查动词。A.buy买；B.find发现；C.learn学习；D.use用；根据下文"Don't think you are too（3）___ to learn"不要以为你太老了不能学习，可知此处表示试图每天都应学习新东西，因此选learn。故选C。
（3）D.考查形容词。A.early早期的；B.good好的；C.clever聪明的；D.old老的；根据下文中的"a man who started to study medicine when he was 70 years old"一个70岁时开始学医的人，并结合语境可知，此处表示不认为你年纪大了就不能学习了，因此选old符合题意。故选D。
（4）B.考查动词。A.waited等待；B.studied学习；C.lived生活；D.thought思考；根据上文中的"I know a man who started to study medicine..." 我认识一个70岁开始学习的人，可知此处表示那位70岁的老人学习了六年，因此选studied,意为"学习"。故选B。
（5）D.考查名词。A.factory工厂；B.school学校；C.farm农场；D.hospital医院；根据上文中的"a man who started to study medicine" 一个开始学医的人，可以推测那位老人现在在一家医院工作。故选D。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过介绍作者70多岁的邻居保持青春的秘诀来告诉我们，学习是每个人都可以做到的。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
111~125.【答案】B、A、C、D、B、C、D、B、A、B、A、B、D、D、C
【解析】（1）B.动词短语辨析。A.think of认为；B.wait for等待；C.care about关心；D.look for寻找。根据"September when school would start"可知，此处指的是不能等到九月份了。故选B。
（2）A.连词辨析。A.if是否；B.when当……时；C.why为什么；D.where哪里。根据"asked"可知，此处表示他询问妈妈是否能早点来接他。此处if引导的是宾语从句。故选A。
（3）C.名词辨析。A.driver司机；B.friend朋友；C.dad父亲；D.advisor顾问。根据"with your dad"可知，此处指父亲。故选C。
（4）D.形容词辨析。A.patient耐心的；B.strict严格的；C.pleased满意的；D.honest坦诚的。根据"I can't do that"可知，此处指应该对你的爸爸坦诚。故选D。
（5）B.如此辨析。A.serious严肃的；B.worried担忧的；C.happy开心的；D.mad生气的。be worried about担心，担忧，此处指Jerry担心会让他爸爸不高兴。故选B。
（6）C.动词辨析。A.prefer更喜欢；B.hate讨厌；C.try尝试；D.refuse拒绝。根据"make the best of it"可知，此处指最后两个星期他要待在这里，尽力利用好这段时间，try to do sth.尽力做某事，故选C。
（7）D.副词辨析。A.around大约；B.away离开；C.along沿着；D.home到家。此处指当他回到家时，他让他的妈妈做他最喜欢的饭菜，故选D。
（8）B.动词辨析。A.hoped希望；B.imagined想象；C.remembered记得；D.wondered想知道。此处表示在过去的一周里，每次他吃野营餐时，他都想象自己在吃妈妈做的饭菜。故选B。
（9）A.副词辨析。A.Luckily幸运地；B.Still仍然；C.Suddenly突然地；D.Besides除此之外。此处指幸运的是食物没那么难吃，故选A。
（10）B.动词辨析。A.warned提醒；B.told告诉；C.taught教授；D.showed展示。根据"Then he had another one"可知，此处表示当他去骑马时，他告诉顾问，他对这匹马感到不舒服。故选B。
（11）A.连词辨析。A.and和；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.for因为。根据"Then he had another one,（11）he started to like horse riding"可知，此处前后表示并列，使用并列连词and。故选A。
（12）B.名词辨析。A.riding骑马；B.boating划船；C.cooking烹饪；D.camping野营。根据"he started to enjoy boating"可知，此处指划船。故选B。
（13）D.连词辨析。A.Although尽管；B.Before在……之前；C.Unless除非；D.Once一旦。此处表示一旦他能够承担起船尾桨手的角色，他就会开始喜欢划船。故选D。
（14）D.动词辨析。A.put放；B.cheer欢呼；C.give给；D.pick选择。根据"she would pick him up early"可知，此处为pick,pick him up接他，故选D。
（15）C.形容词辨析。A.hottest最热的；B.busiest最忙碌的；C.best最好的；D.longest最长的。根据"ever"和"he started to enjoy boating"可知，此处指是曾经最好的一个夏令营。故选C。
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Jerry 一开始并不喜欢呆在夏令营，后来受母亲话语的影响，开始改变自己的心态，坦诚自己，说出自己内心真正的想法，然后一切变得好起来，开始享受起自己的夏令营。告诉我们心态对做事情的重要性，要学会坦诚。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
126~130.【答案】A、B、C、D、A
【解析】（1）A.考查形容词。A.dangerous危险的；B.good好的；C.exciting令人兴奋的；D.different不同的；根据"The reason why tornadoes are so dangerous is that they..."龙卷风之所以如此危险，是因为它们...，可知龙卷风是一种非常危险的天气形式。故选A。
（2）B.考查名词。A.smoke烟；B.air空气；C.fire火；D.cloud云；结合常识可知，这是一种空气的旋转管道，因此选air符合题意。故选B。
（3）C.考查名词。A.sizes尺寸；B.heights高度；C.speeds速度；D.weights重量；根据"up to 300 miles per hour"每小时300英里，可知这是指速度。故选C。
（4）D.考查动词。A.protected保护；B.named任命；C.saved挽救；D.formed形成；根据"when warm air and cool air meet in the sky"当暖空气和冷空气在天空相遇时，可知龙卷风就形成了。故选D。
（5）A.考查副词。A.down向下；B.out向外；C.off离开；D.up向上；结合语境可知，它们可以拾起汽车，吹倒树木，掀翻建筑物，因此选down符合题意，blow down为固定搭配，意为"吹倒"。故选A。
本文主要介绍了龙卷风的形成及危害等。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读