中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module 12 Help测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
单项选择(10分)
1. An ______ happened last night. Many houses fell down and many people died in it.
A. accident B. activity C. earthquake D. electricity
【答案】C。
【解析】考查名词辨析。由后句“Many houses fell down and many people died in it. ”可知是发生了地震, 故选C。
2.—Whose is the book written by Yang Jiang
—Carol’s favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It ______ be hers.
A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. can
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:句意:-这本杨绛写的书是谁的?-Carol最喜爱的作家是杨绛,这本书一定是她的。mustn’t禁止,不要;must一定,肯定;can’t不可能;can可能。根据句意可知,这里表示推测,根据Carol’s favorite writer is Yang Jiang可知,书一定是她的,故选B。
考点:考查情态动词表示推测的用法。
3.—Is that girl under the tree Mary
—No, it ________ be Mary. She is in Beijing now.
A. can't B. needn't C. wouldn't D. shouldn't
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——那个站在树下的女孩是玛丽吗?——不,它不可能是玛丽。现在她在北京。
can't不可能,表示有把握的推测;needn’t不必,表示要求;wouldn’t不愿意,表示意愿;shouldn’t不应该,表示建议。根据She is in Beijing now.可知此处表示现在玛丽在北京,因此有把握的推测那个女孩不可能是玛丽,故选A。
4. —I have great ______ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me
—Sure, I’d love to.
A. trouble B. interest C. advice D. fun
【答案】A。
【解析】考查名词辨析。trouble“麻烦; 问题”; interest“兴趣”; advice“建议”; fun“高兴; 乐趣”。根据句意“学习英语, 我有很大困难”可知选A。
5.Some of the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks.
A. opened B. close C. closed D. open
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定结构。keep . . . +形容词“保持……是……的”。由句意可知选C。
6. Lucy is ______ a kind girl ______ all her friends like to stay with her.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; for
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定句式。such修饰名词, so修饰形容词和副词, 而且常与that构成固定句型“如此……以至于”; too. . . to用于简单句。故选A。
7. ______ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.
A. Not B. Not to C. Don’t D. Don’t to
【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句的否定形式。由“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”构成的祈使句, 否定形式为在其前加Don’t。故选C。
9.A little wine will not be ________ to your health.
A. helpful B. helpless C. harmful D. harmless
【答案】C
【解析】句意:一点儿酒将不会对你的健康有害。be helpful to对……有帮助;be helpless to对……没有帮助;be harmful to对……有害;be harmless to对……没有害处。结合句意此处表示喝点酒对健康没有害处,故选C。
10. Although the dog doesn’t bark, you must ______ it.
A. be care for B. take care of C. be careful of D. take care
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词组。句意: 虽然这条狗不叫, 但是你必须小心它。be careful of“当心; 小心”。故选C。
完形填空(10分)
One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the 11 quickly.
A tall man stood outside and 12 politely if our parents were at home.
Without thinking, my brother said, “No.” When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly 13 the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a knife and ordered me to tie up my brother’s 14 with a rope. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie himself 15 . The man then tied my hands up and locked 16 of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs. I taught my brother to 17 his rope with his hands. He then untied mine. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to 18 the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest payphone to call the police. Soon the police came and the man was caught. By the time, my parents had come home. We told them the 19 story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from 20 the door for the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.
11.A.cupboard B. door C. doorbell D. window
12.A.guessed B. asked C. argued D. cried
13.A.pushed B. pulled C. knocked D. closed
14.A.feet B. legs C. hands D. arms
15.A.hardly B. easily C. suddenly D. difficultly
16.A.all B. each C. neither D. both
17.A.make B. tie C. untie D. use
18.A.break B. lock C. move D. see
19.A.happy B. whole C. usual D. same
20.A.turning B. sending C. opening D. closing
【答案】BBACB DCBBC
【解析】11.B 考查名词辨析。句意:我弟弟以为是我们的父母,因此他快速打开了门。 故选B。
12.B 句意:礼貌地问我父母是否在家。
13.A 考查动词辨析。句意:当我想去关门的时候,他突然用力推开门并进入我们的家。故选A。
14.C 从后文提及I tied up his hands in a special way可知答案选C
15.B 考查副词辨析。hardly意为“几乎不”; easily意为“容易地”;suddenly意为“突然”;difficultly意为“困难地”。句意:我用一种特别的办法绑住我弟弟的手,因此他能够轻易地解开绳子。故选B。
16.D 考查不定代词辨析。all意为“全部”,用于三者及三者以上;each意为“每一个”;neither意为“两者都不”,表否定;both意为“两者都”,表肯定。句意:这个人随后把我的手绑起来,并把我们两个锁在了厨房里。故选D。
17.C 应该是解开绳子。所以用untie。
18.B 句意:幸运的这个人忘了锁厨房的窗子。
19.B 句意:我们告诉了他们整个故事。whole表示“整个的”。故选B。
20.C句意:他们告诉我应该阻止我弟弟为陌生人开门。
阅读理解(共4篇,每题2分,共40分)
A
In October 2018, parents were shocked to find that an international school in Shanghai had food safety problems. They found food problems in the school’s kitchen. They were so angry that they reported it to law enforcement(执法机关) immediately. After fully examined, moldy tomatoes and onions were found and headmaster was fired.
Parents across China have become increasingly worried about food safety in schools, according to The Beijing News.
Teenagers need to eat nutritious (营养的) food when they’re growing up to be healthy adults. Therefore, it is necessary for school dining halls to provide healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety regulation(规定) that will improve nutrition and health standard in schools.
The regulation was carried out on April 1. It requires the headmasters to eat with students in dining halls. Schools will also be required to make information about food sources and suppliers public.
The regulation also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must find out food safety problems and solve them right away.
If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents(事件), the headmasters will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement, the regulation says.
21.Who introduced the new food safety regulation
A.The government. B.Parents. C.Headmasters. D.China Daily.
22.What does the underlined word “moldy” mean in Chinese
A.破旧的 B.发霉的 C.乏味的 D.无聊的
23.How do schools carry out the new regulation
A.By building more than one dining hall.
B.By improving the conditions of their dining halls.
C.By allowing teachers and students to eat together.
D.By showing the public where their food comes from.
24.What do we know from Paragraph 5
A.Food safety problems can be easily solved.
B.Teenagers should go home to eat meals every day.
C.Parents are worried about food safety in schools. .
D.Parents should play a part in improving food safety in schools.
25.What is the passage mainly about
A.Students’ eating habits. B.School headmaster.
C.Food safety in schools. D.Parent-teacher relationship.
【答案】ABDDC
【解析】本文介绍了2018年10月,家长们发现上海一所国际学校存在食品安全问题。有鉴于此,政府出台了一项新的食品安全条例,将提高学校的营养和健康标准。该条例于4月1日实施。它要求校长和学生们一起吃饭。学校也将被要求公开有关食物来源和供应商的信息。该规定称,如果学校被发现购买劣质食品或未报告食品安全事件,校长将受到警告、解雇或移交给执法部门。
21.细节理解题。根据With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety regulation(规定) that will improve nutrition and health standard in schools. 有鉴于此,政府出台了一项新的食品安全条例(规定),将提高学校的营养和健康标准。可知,是政府引入了新的食品安全法规?故选A。
22.词意猜测题。根据After fully examined, moldy tomatoes and onions were found and headmaster was fired. 经过全面检查,发现有发霉的西红柿和洋葱,校长被炒了。可知,单词moldy是“发霉的”意思。因为存在着食品问题,因此校长被炒了。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据Schools will also be required to make information about food sources and suppliers public. 学校也将被要求公开有关食物来源和供应商的信息。可知,学校应向公众展示食物的来源。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据The regulation also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. 该规定还建议家长应与在校学生一起吃饭,以便就食品安全和营养提供建议。可知,家长应该在改善学校食品安全方面发挥作用。故选D。
25.主旨大意题。A. Students’ eating habits. 学生的饮食习惯。B. School headmaster. 学校校长。C. Food safety in schools. 学校食品安全;D. Parent-teacher relationship. 家长与教师的关系。本文介绍了上海一所国际学校存在的食品安全问题。故选C。
B
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school How can you keep yourself safe Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
26.This year, school safety education falls on ________.
A.March 5 B.March 15 C.March 20 D.March25
27.students can learn about_________ on the day.
A.school safety B.traffic accidents C.forest fires D.family rules
28.In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序):
① put your hands around your head
② bend your body and legs
③ move to one side
A.①--②--③ B.①--③--② C.②--③--① D.③--②--①
29. When earthquakes happen, we should________.
A.quickly get under a desk and hold on B.begin to push
C.put something wet over mouth D.find a place near buildings and trees
30.We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.
A.don’t push when there is a fire
B.accidents sometimes happen in schools
C.smoke is also very dangerous in a fire
D.you should take a look first in fire
【答案】26.D 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.C
【解析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了学校安全教育相关的问题,包括踩踏,地震和火灾发生时,应该采取的措施,以确保安全或者把损失降到最低。
26.细节理解题。题干句意:This year, school safety education falls on ________今年_____,学校安全教育落下帷幕。选项分析:A. March 5 三月5日。 B. March 15 三月15日。C. March 20三月20日。 D. March25三月25日。结合原文信息,依据文中开头This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe.今年,这一天是3月25日。它帮助学生学习更多关于安全的知识,确保他们是安全的。可知选D。
27.细节理解题。题干句意: students can learn about_________ on the day.学生可以在这一天学习______。选项分析:A. school safety学校安全。B. traffic accidents 交通事故。C. forest fires森林火灾。 D. family rules家规。结合原文信息,依据文中It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school How can you keep yourself safe Take a look,它帮助学生学习更多关于安全的知识,确保他们是安全的。学校里有哪些事故 你怎么能保证自己的安全 看一看,可知选A。
28.细节理解题。题干句意:In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序):在踩踏事件,如果你跌倒在人群中你可能的行为按此顺序:选项分析:① put your hands around your head 把手放在头上。② bend your body and legs弯曲你的身体和腿。③ move to one side移到一边去。结合原文信息,依据文中第三段If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.如果你在人群中摔倒了,用手抱头,搬到一边,弯头(弯)你的身体和腿。可知正确顺序是①--③--②,故选B。
29.细节理解题。题干句意: When earthquakes happen, we should________.当地震发生时,我们应该________。选项分析:A. quickly get under a desk and hold on 赶快躲到桌子底下,等一下。 B. begin to push开始推。C. put something wet over mouth把湿的东西放在嘴里。 D. find a place near buildings and trees找一个靠近建筑物和树木的地方。结合原文信息,依据文中倒数第二段Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局).世界各地都发生地震。据中国地震局的说法,当你感觉一切都在移动,那就快速躲着桌子下,然后等一会。可知选A。
30.细节理解题。题干句意:We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.我们可以从最后一段_______。选项分析:A. don’t push when there is a fire 发生火灾时不要推。 B. accidents sometimes happen in schools事故有时发生在学校。C. smoke is also very dangerous in a fire 烟雾在火灾中也是非常危险的。 D. you should take a look first in fire你应该先看看火。结合原文信息,依据文中最后一段Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can t breathe. That s very dangerous!许多人死于火灾,不是因为火灾,而是烟雾。它使他们咳嗽,不能呼吸。那太危险了!可知选C。
C
Last week was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school. All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety, which was given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said:
“Most traffic accidents are because of the drivers’ carelessness. A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too fast. This means that it is difficult for them to stop quickly. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk.”
“It’s not only drivers to cause accidents, however, people on foot-pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street.”
“Do any of you ride a bike Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should make sure there aren’t any cars or trucks behind you. You should not turn until the street is clear.”
“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we should not have accidents any more.”
31.The main idea of the story is ______.
A.obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidents
B.it was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school
C.it’s not only drivers who cause traffic accidents
D.some people have accidents because they drive too quickly
32.Why do most accidents happen
A.Because people stop their cars suddenly. B.Because people don’t know the rules.
C.Because people are careless. D.Because people don’t care if they have an accident.
33.How can most bicycle riders cause accidents
A.By crossing the road without warning other road users.
B.By turning suddenly without warning other road users.
C.By making sure there aren’t any cars coming.
D.By showing suddenly or without warning other road users.
34.The word “frequent” in the passage means ______ in Chinese.
A.频繁的 B.偶尔的 C.所有的 D.罕见的
35.Which of the following is the best title of this passage
A.Road Safety Week B.A Talk on Safety C.Safety First D.Safety and Accidents
【答案】ACBAD
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了交通事故的一个常见原因是速度,道路规则很简单,我们要学会守则,就不会有更多的事故。
31.主旨大意题。根据文中“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we should not have accidents any more.”可知,遵守交通规则可以防止你出事故。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据文中“Most traffic accidents are because of the drivers’ carelessness.”可知,因为人们很粗心。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据文中“Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users.”可知,在没有警告其他道路使用者的情况下突然转向。故选B。
34.词句猜测题。根据下文“Some people drive too fast. This means that it is difficult for them to stop quickly.”可知,速度太快是导致事故频发发生的主要原因,frequent的意思是“频繁的”意思。故选A。
35.标题归纳题。根据文中“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we should not have accidents any more.”可知,本文主要讲述了有关安全的问题。故选D。
D
Nature's Warnings
When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don't wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.
Safety Steps
At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed (棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.
Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.
Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don't! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.
If you can't get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your cars to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.
Lightning Strikes
Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.
If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.
36.From Paragraph l, we learn that ________ .
A. storms are frightening and harmful
B. storms often come without warnings
C. people should wait and watch lightning
D. people should take action after the storm
37.The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ .
A. a building B. a car C. a room D. a shed
38.During a storm you had better ________ .
A. use a computer for a while B. listen for thunder by a window
C. leave the room and stay out D. find a closed or an open place
39.If a person is hit by lightning, you should ________ .
A. call for emergency help B. stay down in a safe space
C. move him or her to safety D. cover his or her ears quickly
40..The best title for the passage is ________ .
A. Training Steps B. Home Rules C. Natural Order D. Storm Safety
【答案】ADDAD
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如何在暴风雨中保护自己的安全。首先要看大自然的警告,然后是具体的安全步骤,最后是遇到闪电时该怎么做。
36 A细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Storms are scary.”以及“watch out”可知暴风雨又吓人又有破坏性。故选A。
37.D词义猜测题。句意:不要为了保护自己进到棚子里,那里不像大楼一样是封闭的,因此很不安全。根据句意可知“It”指的是前面的“a shed”。故选D。
38.D推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Even if you really want to play computer games,don't!”可知A项错误;根据第五段中的“Loud thunder can damage your hearing.”可知B项错误;根据文章第五段中的“If you can't get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open.”以及“Stay down in an open space”可知C项错误。故选D。
39.A细节理解题。根据文章中的“If you do,call l-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.”可知选A。
40.D主旨大意题。文章主要介绍如何在暴风雨中保护自己的安全。故选D。
第2卷 非选择题(共40分)
第一节:词汇运用(10分)
A根据括号提示或首字母提示完成句子(共5分,每题1分)
1. David fell off the tree and he was in p .
2. The teacher w us about the danger just now.
3 There are many r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocks on the road. Please c them quickly.
4. The little gir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l was very shy. She c her face with her hands.
5. Mr. Wang is a very careful doctor and he never causes m_________ accidents.
【答案】1.pain 2.warned 3.clear 4.cover 5.medical
B完成句子(5分)
1. 不要从高楼跳出去。
___________ __________ __________ __________ high buildings.
2.他受伤了,一定很痛。
He hurt himself and he ________ be __________ __________ .
3.他学习英语有困难。
He _______ ________ _________ English.
4.她是一位很好的老师,我们都非常爱她。
She is __________ a good teacher __________ all of us love her very much.
5. 小心这条狗,因为它有时候会咬人。
________ ________ ________ the dog because it sometimes bites people.
【答案】1.Dont’t jump out of 2.must in pain 3.has trouble/difficulty learning 4.such that 5.Be carful of
第二节、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A. What should we do
B. That could be bad for her.
C. What’s the matter with Alice
D. I have to look after her.
E. What can we do before help arrives
F. Suddenly my cup fell off the table.
G. And yesterday’s first class was about first aid.
A: Hey, Betty! Did you have classes about first aid
B: Yes, I did. 1.
A: That’s e and have a look at Alice.
B: Oh 2.
A: Her face is red. And her head is very hot.
B: Let me have a look. Oh, Alice is ill.
A: Her mother is not at home. 3.
B: We should call 120 for help.
A: 4.
B: Try to keep her cool.
A: Do we need to sit her on the chair
B: No! 5. Let her lie on the bed. Keeping her cool is enough.
A: Good! You could be a good doctor.
【答案】GCAEB
第三节、用方框里面的词完成短文(10分)
window, keep, protect, inside, earthquake, quick, under, close, warn, over
An earthquake usually comes without (1)_______. It is dangerous, but you can do something to (2)________ yourself when it happens.
If you are (3)________ when the earthquake starts, what should you do You should hide (4)________ a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling things. Don't stand near walls or (5)________.
If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. (6)________ away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, stay in the car. If you are (7)________ to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. (8)________ can cause huge waves (海浪). The waves can really hurt the people around.
When the earthquake is (9)________, there is still plenty of danger. For example, fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, move (10)________ to an open area.
Remember these, and then you can save yourself and also help others.
【答案】1. warning 2. protect 3. inside 4. under 5. windows 6. Keep
7. close 8. Earthquakes 9. over 10. quickly
第四节、书面表达(15分)
你们学校学生会准备办一期英语墙报,主题为“面对火灾如何自救”。请你根据下面提示,写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
提示:1.保持镇定,不要大喊大叫;
2.当火势小时,第一时间用灭火器(fire extinguisher)和水灭火(put out the fire);
3.有浓烟(thick smoke)时,压低身体(lower your body),同时用湿毛巾(wet towel)捂住口鼻,尽快逃离;
4.不要使用电梯,不要从高楼跳下;
5.最后不要忘记拨打119。
【答案】When you are caught in a fire, do you know what to do Here's some advice for you. First of all, keep calm and don't shout or cry. While the fire is small, try to put it out with fire extinguishers and water. If there is thick smoke, try your best to lower your body, and at the same time use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose. Run away as quickly as you can. Don't use the lift and don't jump out of high buildings. At last, don't forget to call 119.
【解析】这是一篇给材料作文,写一个主题为“面对火灾如何自救”的英语墙报。
结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为第二人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:When you are caught in…,If there is…,Don't use…等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
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【外研版】Module 12 Help测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
单项选择(10分)
1. An ______ happened last night. Many houses fell down and many people died in it.
A. accident B. activity C. earthquake D. electricity
2.—Whose is the book written by Yang Jiang
—Carol’s favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It ______ be hers.
A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. can
3.—Is that girl under the tree Mary
—No, it ________ be Mary. She is in Beijing now.
A. can't B. needn't C. wouldn't D. shouldn't
4. —I have great ______ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me
—Sure, I’d love to.
A. trouble B. interest C. advice D. fun
5.Some of the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks.
A. opened B. close C. closed D. open
6. Lucy is ______ a kind girl ______ all her friends like to stay with her.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; for
7. ______ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.
A. Not B. Not to C. Don’t D. Don’t to
9.A little wine will not be ________ to your health.
A. helpful B. helpless C. harmful D. harmless
10. Although the dog doesn’t bark, you must ______ it.
A. be care for B. take care of C. be careful of D. take care
完形填空(10分)
One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the 11 quickly.
A tall man stood outside and 12 politely if our parents were at home.
Without thinking, my brother said, “No.” When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly 13 the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a knife and ordered me to tie up my brother’s 14 with a rope. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie himself 15 . The man then tied my hands up and locked 16 of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs. I taught my brother to 17 his rope with his hands. He then untied mine. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to 18 the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest payphone to call the police. Soon the police came and the man was caught. By the time, my parents had come home. We told them the 19 story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from 20 the door for the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.
11.A.cupboard B. door C. doorbell D. window
12.A.guessed B. asked C. argued D. cried
13.A.pushed B. pulled C. knocked D. closed
14.A.feet B. legs C. hands D. arms
15.A.hardly B. easily C. suddenly D. difficultly
16.A.all B. each C. neither D. both
17.A.make B. tie C. untie D. use
18.A.break B. lock C. move D. see
19.A.happy B. whole C. usual D. same
20.A.turning B. sending C. opening D. closing
阅读理解(共4篇,每题2分,共40分)
A
In October 2018, parents were shocked to find that an international school in Shanghai had food safety problems. They found food problems in the school’s kitchen. They were so angry that they reported it to law enforcement(执法机关) immediately. After fully examined, moldy tomatoes and onions were found and headmaster was fired.
Parents across China have become increasingly worried about food safety in schools, according to The Beijing News.
Teenagers need to eat nutritious (营养的) food when they’re growing up to be healthy adults. Therefore, it is necessary for school dining halls to provide healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety regulation(规定) that will improve nutrition and health standard in schools.
The regulation was carried out on April 1. It requires the headmasters to eat with students in dining halls. Schools will also be required to make information about food sources and suppliers public.
The regulation also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must find out food safety problems and solve them right away.
If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents(事件), the headmasters will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement, the regulation says.
21.Who introduced the new food safety regulation
A.The government. B.Parents. C.Headmasters. D.China Daily.
22.What does the underlined word “moldy” mean in Chinese
A.破旧的 B.发霉的 C.乏味的 D.无聊的
23.How do schools carry out the new regulation
A.By building more than one dining hall.
B.By improving the conditions of their dining halls.
C.By allowing teachers and students to eat together.
D.By showing the public where their food comes from.
24.What do we know from Paragraph 5
A.Food safety problems can be easily solved.
B.Teenagers should go home to eat meals every day.
C.Parents are worried about food safety in schools. .
D.Parents should play a part in improving food safety in schools.
25.What is the passage mainly about
A.Students’ eating habits. B.School headmaster.
C.Food safety in schools. D.Parent-teacher relationship.
B
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school How can you keep yourself safe Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
26.This year, school safety education falls on ________.
A.March 5 B.March 15 C.March 20 D.March25
27.students can learn about_________ on the day.
A.school safety B.traffic accidents C.forest fires D.family rules
28.In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序):
① put your hands around your head
② bend your body and legs
③ move to one side
A.①--②--③ B.①--③--② C.②--③--① D.③--②--①
29. When earthquakes happen, we should________.
A.quickly get under a desk and hold on B.begin to push
C.put something wet over mouth D.find a place near buildings and trees
30.We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.
A.don’t push when there is a fire
B.accidents sometimes happen in schools
C.smoke is also very dangerous in a fire
D.you should take a look first in fire
C
Last week was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school. All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety, which was given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said:
“Most traffic accidents are because of the drivers’ carelessness. A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too fast. This means that it is difficult for them to stop quickly. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk.”
“It’s not only drivers to cause accidents, however, people on foot-pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street.”
“Do any of you ride a bike Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should make sure there aren’t any cars or trucks behind you. You should not turn until the street is clear.”
“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we should not have accidents any more.”
31.The main idea of the story is ______.
A.obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidents
B.it was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school
C.it’s not only drivers who cause traffic accidents
D.some people have accidents because they drive too quickly
32.Why do most accidents happen
A.Because people stop their cars suddenly. B.Because people don’t know the rules.
C.Because people are careless. D.Because people don’t care if they have an accident.
33.How can most bicycle riders cause accidents
A.By crossing the road without warning other road users.
B.By turning suddenly without warning other road users.
C.By making sure there aren’t any cars coming.
D.By showing suddenly or without warning other road users.
34.The word “frequent” in the passage means ______ in Chinese.
A.频繁的 B.偶尔的 C.所有的 D.罕见的
35.Which of the following is the best title of this passage
A.Road Safety Week B.A Talk on Safety C.Safety First D.Safety and Accidents
D
Nature's Warnings
When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don't wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.
Safety Steps
At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed (棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.
Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.
Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don't! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.
If you can't get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your cars to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.
Lightning Strikes
Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.
If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.
36.From Paragraph l, we learn that ________ .
A. storms are frightening and harmful
B. storms often come without warnings
C. people should wait and watch lightning
D. people should take action after the storm
37.The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ .
A. a building B. a car C. a room D. a shed
38.During a storm you had better ________ .
A. use a computer for a while B. listen for thunder by a window
C. leave the room and stay out D. find a closed or an open place
39.If a person is hit by lightning, you should ________ .
A. call for emergency help B. stay down in a safe space
C. move him or her to safety D. cover his or her ears quickly
40..The best title for the passage is ________ .
A. Training Steps B. Home Rules C. Natural Order D. Storm Safety
第2卷 非选择题(共40分)
第一节:词汇运用(10分)
A根据括号提示或首字母提示完成句子(共5分,每题1分)
1. David fell off the tree and he was in p .
2. The teacher w us about the danger just now.
3 There are many r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocks on the road. Please c them quickly.
4. The little gir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l was very shy. She c her face with her hands.
5. Mr. Wang is a very careful doctor and he never causes m_________ accidents.
B完成句子(5分)
1. 不要从高楼跳出去。
___________ __________ __________ __________ high buildings.
2.他受伤了,一定很痛。
He hurt himself and he ________ be __________ __________ .
3.他学习英语有困难。
He _______ ________ _________ English.
4.她是一位很好的老师,我们都非常爱她。
She is __________ a good teacher __________ all of us love her very much.
5. 小心这条狗,因为它有时候会咬人。
________ ________ ________ the dog because it sometimes bites people.
第二节、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A. What should we do
B. That could be bad for her.
C. What’s the matter with Alice
D. I have to look after her.
E. What can we do before help arrives
F. Suddenly my cup fell off the table.
G. And yesterday’s first class was about first aid.
A: Hey, Betty! Did you have classes about first aid
B: Yes, I did. 1.
A: That’s e and have a look at Alice.
B: Oh 2.
A: Her face is red. And her head is very hot.
B: Let me have a look. Oh, Alice is ill.
A: Her mother is not at home. 3.
B: We should call 120 for help.
A: 4.
B: Try to keep her cool.
A: Do we need to sit her on the chair
B: No! 5. Let her lie on the bed. Keeping her cool is enough.
A: Good! You could be a good doctor.
第三节、用方框里面的词完成短文(10分)
window, keep, protect, inside, earthquake, quick, under, close, warn, over
An earthquake usually comes without (1)_______. It is dangerous, but you can do something to (2)________ yourself when it happens.
If you are (3)________ when the earthquake starts, what should you do You should hide (4)________ a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling things. Don't stand near walls or (5)________.
If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. (6)________ away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, stay in the car. If you are (7)________ to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. (8)________ can cause huge waves (海浪). The waves can really hurt the people around.
When the earthquake is (9)________, there is still plenty of danger. For example, fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, move (10)________ to an open area.
Remember these, and then you can save yourself and also help others.
第四节、书面表达(15分)
你们学校学生会准备办一期英语墙报,主题为“面对火灾如何自救”。请你根据下面提示,写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
提示:1.保持镇定,不要大喊大叫;
2.当火势小时,第一时间用灭火器(fire extinguisher)和水灭火(put out the fire);
3.有浓烟(thick smoke)时,压低身体(lower your body),同时用湿毛巾(wet towel)捂住口鼻,尽快逃离;
4.不要使用电梯,不要从高楼跳下;
5.最后不要忘记拨打119。
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