中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 1 How to learn English测试卷 【外研版】
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
【重点语法】
1.征求，请求建议
（……should……/Let’s……/Why not……/It’s a good idea to……/How/What about…）
2. 四种时态复习：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时。
【重点句式】
1.We should always speak English in class.
2.Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
3.Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks
4.It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
5.How about listening to the radio
6.Why don’t we try to find some English pen friends
7. Here are three basic question.
一、单项选择（10分）
1. Please give me some ________ on how to learn English well.
A. plan B. message C. advice D. suggestion
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。四个选项的含义分别是：plan 计划；message 消息；advice 建议
（不可数名词）；suggestion 建议（可数名词）。结合本题语境可知，请给我一些关于如何学 好英语的建议，可排除 A 和 B；some 后要用不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式，故答案为 C。
2.—Sorry, I forgot Jim the news this morning.
—It doesn't matter. I can tell him myself.
A. to tell B. telling C. tells D. told
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——对不起，今天早晨我忘了告诉吉姆这个消息。——没关系，我可以亲自告诉他。forget to do sth.忘记做某事，事情没有做，forget doing sth，忘记曾经做过某事，事情已经做了，根据 It doesn't matter. I can tell him myself. 可知，忘了告诉对方，所以使用动词不定式，故答案是A。
3. I think it’s easy _____________ English grammar.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我认为学习英语语法还是很容易的。考查非谓语动词作用。根据句中的it’s easy，可以判断与代词it搭配的成分为to do sth，形成了形式主语it代替真实主语to learn。故选C。
4. Is there _________________ in today’s newspaper
A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在我的班里，学生没人都要有一本字典。考查each用法及主谓一致。each放在句首“Eac of….”通常作为“三单”形式，后边的谓语动词也搭配“三单”形式, 如放在复数名词之后使用，一般不再看作“三单”形式。故选A。
5.He tries ______ music well, so he practices ______ songs every day.
A. to learn; to sing B. learning; singing C. to learn; singing D. learning; to sing
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他努力学好音乐，所以他每天练习唱歌。try to do sth尽力做某事；practise doing sth练习做某事。故选C。
6.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling
—I _____ volunteer work in the museum.
A. was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do
【答案】D
【解析】根据问句可知，答语描述的是将来计划打算进行的动作，因此用一般将来时。
7.—How can I improve my Chinese
— read some interesting stories every night
A. Why don't B. Why not you C. Why not reading D. Why don't you
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我如何提高 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我的汉语？——为什么每天晚上不读一些有趣的故事？根据句子结构可知，句子缺乏主语，Why don't +主语+动词原形+……？表示建议，故答案是D。
8.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.
A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们的老师经常建议我们，在上课的时候养成做笔记的习惯。advise ab. to do sth.建议某人做某事，应使用动词不定式，故答案是A。
9.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.
A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当你累了，在乡下放松是一种极好的经历。“在乡下放松”在句中做主语，应使用动名词形式，故答案是A。
10.—Christmas Day is coming. Why not ______Christmas cards ______your teachers
—Good idea.
A. put; to B. give; to C. show; on D. send; to
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——圣诞节快到了，为什么不给你的老师送张圣诞卡片呢？——好主意。send sth to sb送某物给某人。put放；give给；show出示。过节送礼，故选Ｄ。
二、完形填空（10）
Do you want to learn English well All English learners want to improve their English. But as you know, it can be difficult! Here are some proven( 经过证实的) 1 to help you learn.
Speaking
2 as often and as much as possible! This is the best way to 3 English! There is nothing better than conversations to help you improve. You can practice reading, writing and listening on your own. But it's obviously better to speak English with someone. The best way is to live in an English-speaking 4 , Take an English course in an English language school, or better still, learn English in an English-speaking country.
Listening
It's also good to 5 TV shows, or movies in English. The news can be 6 to learn from for primary level students, but the more you listen, the more you'll pick up. It's good to have something you can listen to over and over again. For example, a DVD can be 7 whereas a news report can only be heard once. While listening to something more than once, first. Try to 8 the general meaning; then, listen a second time for more in-depth information.
Reading
Reading English is something you can do to help you learn on your own, outside the classroom. Have a dictionary at hand to look up new words and then write them down in a notebook. Try to use these new words in conversations, for it's a great way to learn.
Writing
Try keeping a 9 . Write something in English every day, even if it's very simple. Start with small sentences and then make them longer. Writing gives you a good 10 to review words you have learned, and the time to think about grammar as you write.
1. A. ways B. suggestion C. information D. website
2. A. Listen B. Read C. Write D. Speak
3. A. send B. find C. learn D. look
4. A. environment B. city C. library D. company
5. A. watch B. break C. like D. agree
6. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. interesting
7. A. waited B. found C. repeated D. repaid
8. A. speak B. take C. bring D. grasp
9. A. diary B. book C. computer D. game
10. A. space B. reason C. chance D. aim
【答案】ADCAA BCDAC
【解析】文章大意：本文介绍了一些经过证实的帮助学好英语的方法，即听说读写。
1.句意：这里是一些帮助你学习的经过证实的方法。A.方法；B.建议；C.信息；D.网址。根据后文所列出的听说读写四种方法和句中 This is the best way to4
English! 这是学习英语最好的方法，可知，此处指的是学好英语的方法，故选A。
2.句意： 尽可能频繁和多地说！A.听；B.读；C.写；D.说。根据此处的方法为speaking可知，与之对应的一个是说，故选D。
3.句意：这是学习英语最好的方法。A.发送；B.找到；C.学习；D.看。根据前文 Do you want to learn English well 你想学好英语吗 可知，此处指的是学习英语，故选C。
4.句意： 最好的办法是生活在讲英语的环境。A.环境；B.城市；C.图书馆；D.公司。根据后句 Take an English course in an English language school, or better still, learn English in an English-speaking country. 参加英语语言学校的英语课程，或者更好的方法是去说英语的国家学习英语。 可知，此处指的是生活在讲英语的环境，故选A。
5.句意： 用英语观看电视节目或电影也不错。A.观看；B.打破；C.喜欢；D.同意。根据空后 TV shows, or movies 和此处提出的方法是听，可知，此处指的是观看，故选A。
6.句意： 新闻对于小学生来说可能学习起来比较困难，A.容易的；B.困难的；C.无聊的；D.有趣的。根据后句的转折 but the more you listen, the more you'll pick up. 但是你听的越多，你学到的就越多。 可知，此处指的是困难的，故选B。
7.句意： 一张DVD可以重复听，而新闻报道只能听一次。A.等待；B.找到；C.重复；D.偿还。根据后面的转折 whereas a news report can only be heard once. 可知，此处指DVD可以重复听，故选C。
8.句意： 首先，试着领悟大概的意思。A.说；B.拿，取；C.带来；D.领悟，抓住。根据后句 then, listen a second time for more in-depth information. 然后，再听一次，获取更深入的信息。 可知，此处指的是首先领悟大概的意思。故选D。
9.句意：试着坚持写日记。A.日记；B.书；C.计算机；D.游戏。keep a diary坚持写日记，固定短语；根据后句 Write something in English every day, even if it's very simple. 每天用英语写点东西，即使很简单。 可知，此处指的是写日记，故选A。
10.句意： 写作给你一个很好的复习单词的机会， A.空间；B.原因；C.机会；D.目的。根据常识可知，写作是为了更好地复习单词，所以此处指的是复习单词的机会，故选C。
三、 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
We made a survey about learning English. Different people have different opinions.
Jack I think the biggest problems in learning and speaking English is our native language itself, because we cannot express ourselves through the use of English language exactly! Every time when I take part in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself. I don't know what to say and I can't think of the words I need.
Justin I like reading news, and I have time to surf the Internet. Because there is lot of news in English. I must learn this language for my pleasure in reading After all, my job needs me to learn English well.
Mary I think it's easy to remember new grammar rules, but when writing something I always make a lot of mistakes. How can I learn to use the rules that I have learned
Tony I wish I could improve my English. And I have been studying English for three years. But now I feel that I haven't made any progress. I want to find something that I could do to make me interested in studying English again.
Gina In my opinion, the most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. I study the words and remember them, but a week later I can't remember them.
1. What 's Jack's problem in learning English
A. To write English B. To learn English grammar
C. To remember the new words well D. To express himself
2. ______ job needs him/her to learn English well.
A. Gina's B. Mary's C. Justin's D. Jack's
3. When Mary writes something in English ,she often _______.
A. makes a lot of mistakes B. uses the rules that she has learned
C. remembers new grammar rules D. makes great progress
4. To Tony's problem, he should read the book on ______.
A. how to put English grammar to use B. how to realize the importance of English
C. how to get interested in English D. how to speak good English
5. Which of the following is NOT right
A. Jack doesn't know what to say when he speaks English to someone.
B. Gina can remember new words well
C. Justin often surfs the Internet
D. Tony began to learn English three years ago
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B
【解析】文章主要描述了几个人对于学习英语的不同看法等内容，描述了各自的困难等。
1.细节理解题。由句子I think the biggest problems in learning and speaking English is our native language itself, because we cannot express ourselves through the use of English language exactly! 可知，表达自己是杰克学习英语的困难。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据After all, my job needs me to learn English well. 毕竟，我的工作需要我学好英语。可知，贾斯汀的工作需要他/她学好英语。故选C。
3.细节理解题。由句子I think it's easy to remember new grammar rules, but when writing something I always make a lot of mistakes. 我觉得记住新的语法规则很容易，但是写东西的时候我总是犯很多错误。可知，玛丽用英语写东西时，经常犯许多错误。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据I want to find something that I could do to make me interested in studying English again. 我想找些能让我对再次学习英语感兴趣的事情。可知，对于托尼的困难，他应该读一本关于如何对英语感兴趣的书。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据I don't know what to say and I can't think of the words I need. 可知，杰克不知道和别人说英语时该说什么。因此选项A正确；由句子In my opinion, the most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. 在我看来，学习英语最困难的是记住生词。因此说吉娜能很好地记住新词是错误的；由句子I like reading news, and I have time to surf the Internet. 可知，贾斯汀经常上网。故选项C是对的；由句子And I have been studying English for three years. 我学英语已经三年了。可知，托尼是三年前开始学英语的。所以选项D正确。本题的答案选B。
B
As we all know，English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well，but some people don't know how to learn it well．Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English．
The biggest problem is people' s own fear．They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well．
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right．Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want．
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment．Take notes in English，put English books around your room， listen to English radios， watch English news， movies and TV programs．Speak English with your friends whenever you can．The more English materials that you have around you，the faster you will learn it．
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun．However，by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English．If you never test yourself，you will never know how much you are making progress．
6. The biggest problem of learning English is ．
A. not knowing how to learn B. being afraid of being laughed at
C. looking foolish D. making mistakes
7. The fastest way to learn English well is ．
A. practicing over and over again B. listening to it every day
C. going over the fear D. going to a foreign country
8. To create a good environment， you need to do many things except ．
A. putting English books around your room
B. listening to English radios
C watching English news and movies
D. speaking English with your friends only in class
9. According to the passage， English exercises and tests are ．
A. very necessary B. not helpful at all
C. very boring D. not important
10. How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage？
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9 A 10. C
【解析】本文介绍了学习英语的方法。文章给出了一些建议。 首先要克服恐惧心理；其次，要一次又一次地做，直到你把它做好。第三，要有一个良好的环境。第四，要不断地通过练习和考试，来测试自己。
6.细节理解题。根据文中The biggest problem is people' s own fear. 和They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish. 及Don't be afraid of being laughed at. 可知，最大的问题是人们自己的恐惧心理。他们担心自己不能正确地说对句子，或者他们会看起来很蠢，不要害怕被人嘲笑。故选 B。
7.细节理解题。根据文中The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right"和"Learning English needs practice. 可知，学东西最快的方法是一次次地所，直到做正确。学习英语需要练习（即反复练习）。故选A。
8.推理判断题。根据文中Speak English with your friends whenever you can. 可知，在任何可能的地方都跟朋友说英语。故选D。
9.细节理解题。根据文中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. 可知，通过做练习和参加测验，你真地可以提高英语。故选A。
10.细节理解题。根据第二段中Don't be afraid of being laughed at. 和第三段中Learning English needs practice. 及第四段中The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. 还有最后一段中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. 可知，文章提出如下建议：不要害怕被嘲笑；学习英语需要反复练习；创造一个良好的学习环境；做练习并参加测验，共四条。故选C。
C
Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student’s language ability. As there are many useful words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. They can learn new knowledge from the newspaper. But what is the right way to read an English newspaper Do students need to look over all the words of the newspaper
The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines to know what has happened. As the most important things are on the front page, it's easy to find out the article you're interested in and then turn to the page to read the whole of it. There is no need to go through all the articles.
Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words through context（上下文）.Once they appear several times. you will remember them easily. Don't look up every new word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. If you are wrong, don't give up. Keep reading. and you will know the words better after reading them several times in different texts.
Reading English newspapers makes us learn more. It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.
11. Reading English newspapers can NOT_______.
A. increase vocabulary B. improve reading skills
C. learn new words D. change the way of speaking English
12.After choosing a newspaper, we should first_______ .
A. read aloud all the important sentences
B. turn to the front page and read the headlines
C. read all the articles in the newspaper
D. guess what has happened all over the world
13.What should we do when there are some new words in the article
A. Look them up in the dictionary. B. Read another article instead.
C. Guess the meaning of the words. D. Find them in other articles.
14.Which of the following is true according to the article
A. If you read a new word in different texts, you will know it better.
B. You should choose a newspaper with no new words.
C. Reading English newspapers is the best way to improve English.
D. The most interesting text is on the front page of the newspaper.
15 The best title of the article is_______.
A. How to Learn English
B. How to Read English Newspapers
C. The Way to Remember Words
D. The Best English Newspaper
【答案】DBCAB
【解析】
11.D细节理解题。从第一段中可以看出。Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student’s language ability. As there are many useful words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. They can learn new knowledge from the newspaper.未提及能提高英语口语的能力。故答案选D。
12. B 细节理解题。从第二段中Then turn to the front page and read the headlines to know what has happened.
可以看出答案选B。
13.C细节理解题。从第三段中Don't look up every new word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. 可以看出答案选C。
14.A 从第三段最后一句Keep reading. and you will know the words better after reading them several times in different texts.可知答案A正确。
15.B 最佳标题。本文着重谈及读英语报纸好处，及如何读英语报纸。
D
Human beings are always on the way to search for better learning methods. To learn something new, you have to fail several times. However, how many times do you need to fail Many education experts say that there is a “sweet spot (the position on a bat or racket where the best effect is achieved)” in learning. That is, we learn best when we are challenged to get something just outside the level of our knowledge. If a challenge is too simple, we don't learn anything new. However, we can't improve our knowledge either and may give up when a challenge is too difficult.
So where does the sweet spot lie According to a new study, it is when failure happens 15% of the time. To put it another way, it's when the right answer is given 85% of the time.
A professor(教授) named Wilson and some researchers did some experiments(实验) and then came up with “85% Rule”. They taught computers some simple tasks. They found when difficulty was 15%, the computers learned fastest.
When researchers looked at studies of animal learning, they found that 85% Rule held true in those examples as well.
“If the classes you are taking are too easy and you can do well in them easily, then you probably aren't getting as much out of a class as someone who is trying to keep up，” Wilson said.
16.What will happen if we are facing an easy challenge
A. We can learn something better.
B. We can learn something easily.
C. We can improve our knowledge.
D. We can learn nothing new.
17.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The sweet spot. B. The study. C. The right answer. D. The challenge.
18.What is “85% Rule”？
A. When difficulty is 85%, learners can learn better.
B. When ease(容易) is 85%, learners can learn better.
C. If a challenge is difficult, 85% of learners can learn fastest.
D. If a challenge is simple, 85% of learners can learn fastest.
19.What can we know from the passage
A. We can learn more when taking easy classes.
B. If a challenge is difficult, we can learn better.
C. “85% Rule” is the “sweet spot” in learning.
D. “85% Rule” doesn't hold true in animal learning.
20.What's the best title of the passage
A. The “sweet spot” in learning
B. The challenges in learning
C. Some experiments about learning
D. How to learn better
【答案】DABCA
【解析】 难度一直是学习中的一个重要问题。难度太小，不能激发学习者的兴趣，也很难让学习者学到新的东西；如果难度过大，则容易让学习者难以应对，甚至想放弃。那么，什么样的难度对学习者是合适的？本文给出了确切的答案。
16.D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“If a challenge is too simple, we don't learn anything new.”可知，如果挑战太容易，我们就学不到新的东西。
17A 代词指代题。由上文“So where does the sweet spot lie According to a new study”可判断，it 指代the sweet spot，指在失败率为15%时，是学习的最佳难度，即“最佳击球点”。
18.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They found when difficulty was 15%, the computers learned fastest.” 可知，当容易度为85%时，学习者会学得更好。
19.C 细节理解题。由文章第二段可知，“sweet spot”是指难度为15%，也就是容易度为85%。所以85%定律就是学习中的“sweet spot”。
20.A 主旨大意题。根据文章总体内容可判断，这篇文章主要介绍了学习难度的最佳点，也就是学习的“sweet spot”。
第2卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节、词汇运用（15分）
A、根据首字母或括号提示完成单词（10分）
1. Can you give me some a about learning English
2.There is a mistake in the notebook, you should c it.
3. My (pronounce) is not good.
4.Singing English songs can i_____________our English.
5.—Why didn't Sarah sing a song？
—I think she was too s________ to sing in front of so many people
6.How about ___________(play) football this afternoon
7.It's very_____________(nature)to say that when you're sad.
8.________(watch)English movies is a good way to learn English.
9. Look! The boys are running__________(quick)on the playground.
10.Yesterday Li Ming __________(sing) a song and it was beautiful.
【答案】1.advice 2.correct 3.prononciation 4.improve 5.shy 6.playing 7.natural 8.Watching 9.quickly 10.sang
B、完成句子（每题1分，共5分）
1. 我不知道怎样提高我的英语。
I don’t know _________ __________ _________ my English.
2.老师建议我们大声地读。
The teacher__________ us__________ aloud.
=The teacher__________ us__________ __________aloud.
3.你为什么不先完成你的家庭作业呢？
_________ __________ ___________finish your homework first
4.你擅长踢足球吗
________you________ ________ ___________ football
5.你应该尽可能认真地做你的家庭作业。
You should do your homework ________ __________ __________ ___________.
【答案】1.how to improve 2.suggests reading =advises to read 3.Why don’t you 4.Are good at playing 5.as carefully as possible
第三节、阅读短文，按要求回答问题。（10分）
When I was very young, I did not like to do things with my own hands. I did not need to learn to do anything. My parents were always there to do everything for me. They got the meals ready for me, washed the clothes for me, made the bed for me, and even took off the shoes for me.
After I was old enough to go to school, I often had to do some homework after I came back home from school. At first, I was very lazy and did not want to do any homework, so I still wanted my parents to do it for me. My dad said that he could do the homework for me, but my mum asked him not to take this crazy idea into his mind. She said to my dad, “If you do not let your son learn to do his own homework, he will never learn to do anything!” So my dad had to ask me to do the homework myself. However, he said that he would help me by checking my homework for me. In this way, I began to learn to do my homework all by myself. To my parents’ great surprise, I did most of the homework very well! My parents were so glad that they both held me in their arms and said, “You are really great!”
Hearing these words, I was very excited. I was so excited that I decided to learn to do more things by myself. I can help my parents do some housework. I am really glad that I can do so many things myself.
1. Who washed the clothes for the writer when he was young
2. What did the writer have to do after he went to school
3. How did the writer’s father help him with the homework
4. Did the writer do his homework well
5. What did the writer plan to do
【答案】1. His parents
2. He had to do some homework.
3. His father checked his homework.
4. Yes, he did.
5. To do more things by himself
【解析】文章讲述的是作者小时候父母为他做了一切，长大上学后想让爸爸给他做作业，但是被母亲拒绝了，后来作者自己尝试做作业，结果发现做的很好，父母表扬了他，他自己也感到很激动，后来自己学着做很多事情，，现在能帮助父母做家务了，作者感到很开心。
1.根据文中My parents were always there to do everything for me. They got the meals ready for me, washed the clothes for me可知，是父母帮他洗衣服，故答案为His parents。
2.根据文中After I was old enough to go to school, I often had to do some homework after I came back home from school.可知，上学之后必须要做一些作业，故答案为He had to do some homework.
3.根据文中So my dad had to ask me to do the homework myself. However, he said that he would help me by checking my homework for me.可知，爸爸说帮助我检查我的作业，故答案为His father checked his homework.
4.根据文中In this way, I began to learn to do my homework all by myself. To my parents’ great surprise, I did most of the homework very well!可知，令父母吃惊的是，作者作业做的非常好，故答案为Yes, he did.
5.根据文中Hearing these words, I was very excited. I was so excited that I decided to learn to do more things by myself.可知，作者决定独自做更多的事情，故答案为To do more things by himself。
第四节、书面表达（15分）
假如你是张华，你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发了一封电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1.看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思。
2．与外教交谈。
3．把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。
注意：1.词数：70左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Wei,
I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I'd like to give you some advice.
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【答案】Dear Wang Wei，
I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I'd like to give you some advice.
Watching English films and listening to English songs are great ways to learn English! Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words.
Having a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good way. You'd better start it with greetings or a question. Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy.
Write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours，
Zhang Hua
【解析】这是一篇介绍英语学习方法的书信作文。所给的提示非常清晰，我们要做的就是根据提示适当发挥。介绍方法主要用一般现在时态，在句式上以祈使句为主。写作中注意选择自己熟悉的句式，适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。用到的重点短语和句型：看电影watch films，听英语歌曲listen to English songs，猜测生词意思guess the meaning of the new words，与某人交谈have a conversation with sb.，最好做某事had better do sth.，设法做某事try to do sth.。
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 1 How to learn English测试卷 【外研版】
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
【重点语法】
1.征求，请求建议
（……should……/Let’s……/Why not……/It’s a good idea to……/How/What about…）
2. 四种时态复习：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时。
【重点句式】
1.We should always speak English in class.
2.Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
3.Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks
4.It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
5.How about listening to the radio
6.Why don’t we try to find some English pen friends
7. Here are three basic question.
一、单项选择（10分）
1. Please give me some ________ on how to learn English well.
A. plan B. message C. advice D. suggestion
2.—Sorry, I forgot Jim the news this morning.
—It doesn't matter. I can tell him myself.
A. to tell B. telling C. tells D. told
3. I think it’s easy _____________ English grammar.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning
4. Is there _________________ in today’s newspaper
A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
5.He tries ______ music well, so he practices ______ songs every day.2
A. to learn; to sing B. learning; singing C. to learn; singing D. learning; to sing
6.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling
—I _____ volunteer work in the museum.
A. was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do
7.—How can I improve my Chinese
— read some interesting stories every night www.21-cn-jy.com
A. Why don't B. Why not you C. Why not reading D. Why don't you
8.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.
A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing
9.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.
A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes
10.—Christmas Day is coming. Why not ______Christmas cards ______your teachers
—Good idea.
A. put; to B. give; to C. show; on D. send; to
二、完形填空（10）
Do you want to learn English well All English learners want to improve their English. But as you know, it can be difficult! Here are some proven( 经过证实的) 1 to help you learn.
Speaking
2 as often and as much as possible! This is the best way to 3 English! There is nothing better than conversations to help you improve. You can practice reading, writing and listening on your own. But it's obviously better to speak English with someone. The best way is to live in an English-speaking 4 , Take an English course in an English language school, or better still, learn English in an English-speaking country.
Listening
It's also good to 5 TV shows, or movies in English. The news can be 6 to learn from for primary level students, but the more you listen, the more you'll pick up. It's good to have something you can listen to over and over again. For example, a DVD can be 7 whereas a news report can only be heard once. While listening to something more than once, first. Try to 8 the general meaning; then, listen a second time for more in-depth information.
Reading
Reading English is something you can do to help you learn on your own, outside the classroom. Have a dictionary at hand to look up new words and then write them down in a notebook. Try to use these new words in conversations, for it's a great way to learn.
Writing
Try keeping a 9 . Write something in English every day, even if it's very simple. Start with small sentences and then make them longer. Writing gives you a good 10 to review words you have learned, and the time to think about grammar as you write.
1. A. ways B. suggestion C. information D. website
2. A. Listen B. Read C. Write D. Speak
3. A. send B. find C. learn D. look
4. A. environment B. city C. library D. company
5. A. watch B. break C. like D. agree
6. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. interesting
7. A. waited B. found C. repeated D. repaid
8. A. speak B. take C. bring D. grasp
9. A. diary B. book C. computer D. game
10. A. space B. reason C. chance D. aim
三、 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
We made a survey about learning English. Different people have different opinions.
Jack I think the biggest problems in learning and speaking English is our native language itself, because we cannot express ourselves through the use of English language exactly! Every time when I take part in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself. I don't know what to say and I can't think of the words I need.
Justin I like reading news, and I have time to surf the Internet. Because there is lot of news in English. I must learn this language for my pleasure in reading After all, my job needs me to learn English well.
Mary I think it's easy to remember new grammar rules, but when writing something I always make a lot of mistakes. How can I learn to use the rules that I have learned
Tony I wish I could improve my English. And I have been studying English for three years. But now I feel that I haven't made any progress. I want to find something that I could do to make me interested in studying English again.
Gina In my opinion, the most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. I study the words and remember them, but a week later I can't remember them.
1. What 's Jack's problem in learning English
A. To write English B. To learn English grammar
C. To remember the new words well D. To express himself
2. ______ job needs him/her to learn English well.
A. Gina's B. Mary's C. Justin's D. Jack's
3. When Mary writes something in English ,she often _______.
A. makes a lot of mistakes B. uses the rules that she has learned
C. remembers new grammar rules D. makes great progress
4. To Tony's problem, he should read the book on ______.
A. how to put English grammar to use B. how to realize the importance of English
C. how to get interested in English D. how to speak good English
5. Which of the following is NOT right
A. Jack doesn't know what to say when he speaks English to someone.
B. Gina can remember new words well
C. Justin often surfs the Internet
D. Tony began to learn English three years ago
B
As we all know，English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well，but some people don't know how to learn it well．Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English．
The biggest problem is people' s own fear．They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well．
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right．Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want．
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment．Take notes in English，put English books around your room， listen to English radios， watch English news， movies and TV programs．Speak English with your friends whenever you can．The more English materials that you have around you，the faster you will learn it．
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun．However，by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English．If you never test yourself，you will never know how much you are making progress．
6. The biggest problem of learning English is ．
A. not knowing how to learn B. being afraid of being laughed at
C. looking foolish D. making mistakes
7. The fastest way to learn English well is ．
A. practicing over and over again B. listening to it every day
C. going over the fear D. going to a foreign country
8. To create a good environment， you need to do many things except ．
A. putting English books around your room
B. listening to English radios
C watching English news and movies
D. speaking English with your friends only in class
9. According to the passage， English exercises and tests are ．
A. very necessary B. not helpful at all
C. very boring D. not important
10. How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage？
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
C
Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student’s language ability. As there are many useful words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. They can learn new knowledge from the newspaper. But what is the right way to read an English newspaper Do students need to look over all the words of the newspaper
The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines to know what has happened. As the most important things are on the front page, it's easy to find out the article you're interested in and then turn to the page to read the whole of it. There is no need to go through all the articles.
Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words through context（上下文）.Once they appear several times. you will remember them easily. Don't look up every new word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. If you are wrong, don't give up. Keep reading. and you will know the words better after reading them several times in different texts.
Reading English newspapers makes us learn more. It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.
11. Reading English newspapers can NOT_______.
A. increase vocabulary B. improve reading skills
C. learn new words D. change the way of speaking English
12.After choosing a newspaper, we should first_______ .
A. read aloud all the important sentences
B. turn to the front page and read the headlines
C. read all the articles in the newspaper
D. guess what has happened all over the world
13.What should we do when there are some new words in the article
A. Look them up in the dictionary. B. Read another article instead.
C. Guess the meaning of the words. D. Find them in other articles.
14.Which of the following is true according to the article
A. If you read a new word in different texts, you will know it better.
B. You should choose a newspaper with no new words.
C. Reading English newspapers is the best way to improve English.
D. The most interesting text is on the front page of the newspaper.
15 The best title of the article is_______.
A. How to Learn English
B. How to Read English Newspapers
C. The Way to Remember Words
D. The Best English Newspaper
D
Human beings are always on the way to search for better learning methods. To learn something new, you have to fail several times. However, how many times do you need to fail Many education experts say that there is a “sweet spot (the position on a bat or racket where the best effect is achieved)” in learning. That is, we learn best when we are challenged to get something just outside the level of our knowledge. If a challenge is too simple, we don't learn anything new. However, we can't improve our knowledge either and may give up when a challenge is too difficult.
So where does the sweet spot lie According to a new study, it is when failure happens 15% of the time. To put it another way, it's when the right answer is given 85% of the time.
A professor(教授) named Wilson and some researchers did some experiments(实验) and then came up with “85% Rule”. They taught computers some simple tasks. They found when difficulty was 15%, the computers learned fastest.
When researchers looked at studies of animal learning, they found that 85% Rule held true in those examples as well.
“If the classes you are taking are too easy and you can do well in them easily, then you probably aren't getting as much out of a class as someone who is trying to keep up，” Wilson said.
16.What will happen if we are facing an easy challenge
A. We can learn something better.
B. We can learn something easily.
C. We can improve our knowledge.
D. We can learn nothing new.
17.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The sweet spot. B. The study. C. The right answer. D. The challenge.
18.What is “85% Rule”？
A. When difficulty is 85%, learners can learn better.
B. When ease(容易) is 85%, learners can learn better.
C. If a challenge is difficult, 85% of learners can learn fastest.
D. If a challenge is simple, 85% of learners can learn fastest.
19.What can we know from the passage
A. We can learn more when taking easy classes.
B. If a challenge is difficult, we can learn better.
C. “85% Rule” is the “sweet spot” in learning.
D. “85% Rule” doesn't hold true in animal learning.
20.What's the best title of the passage
A. The “sweet spot” in learning
B. The challenges in learning
C. Some experiments about learning
D. How to learn better
第2卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节、词汇运用（15分）
A、根据首字母或括号提示完成单词（10分）
1. Can you give me some a about learning English
2.There is a mistake in the notebook, you should c it.
3. My (pronounce) is not good.
4.Singing English songs can i_____________our English.
5.—Why didn't Sarah sing a song？
—I think she was too s________ to sing in front of so many people
6.How about ___________(play) football this afternoon
7.It's very_____________(nature)to say that when you're sad.
8.________(watch)English movies is a good way to learn English.
9. Look! The boys are running__________(quick)on the playground.
10.Yesterday Li Ming __________(sing) a song and it was beautiful.
B、完成句子（每题1分，共5分）
1. 我不知道怎样提高我的英语。
I don’t know _________ __________ _________ my English.
2.老师建议我们大声地读。
The teacher__________ us__________ aloud.
=The teacher__________ us__________ __________aloud.
3.你为什么不先完成你的家庭作业呢？
_________ __________ ___________finish your homework first
4.你擅长踢足球吗
________you________ ________ ___________ football
5.你应该尽可能认真地做你的家庭作业。
You should do your homework ________ __________ __________ ___________.
第三节、阅读短文，按要求回答问题。（10分）
When I was very young, I did not like to do things with my own hands. I did not need to learn to do anything. My parents were always there to do everything for me. They got the meals ready for me, washed the clothes for me, made the bed for me, and even took off the shoes for me.
After I was old enough to go to school, I often had to do some homework after I came back home from school. At first, I was very lazy and did not want to do any homework, so I still wanted my parents to do it for me. My dad said that he could do the homework for me, but my mum asked him not to take this crazy idea into his mind. She said to my dad, “If you do not let your son learn to do his own homework, he will never learn to do anything!” So my dad had to ask me to do the homework myself. However, he said that he would help me by checking my homework for me. In this way, I began to learn to do my homework all by myself. To my parents’ great surprise, I did most of the homework very well! My parents were so glad that they both held me in their arms and said, “You are really great!”
Hearing these words, I was very excited. I was so excited that I decided to learn to do more things by myself. I can help my parents do some housework. I am really glad that I can do so many things myself.
1. Who washed the clothes for the writer when he was young
2. What did the writer have to do after he went to school
3. How did the writer’s father help him with the homework
4. Did the writer do his homework well
5. What did the writer plan to do
第四节、书面表达（15分）
假如你是张华，你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发了一封电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1.看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思。
2．与外教交谈。
3．把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。
注意：1.词数：70左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Wei,
I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I'd like to give you some advice.
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
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原
