中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 2 My home town and my country测试卷【外研版】
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择（10分）
1. Taiwan is ______________ south of China and _____________ southeast of Fujian.
A. in ; in B. on ; in C. to ; on D. in ; to
2. Yao Ming is famous ________________ a player ________________ basketball fans.
A. for ; as B. as ; for C. as ; to D. as ; in
3. _________________ is a great tradition in China.
A. Help others B. Helps others C. To help others D. Helped others
4. We always see an old man __________________ in the park.
A. to do exercise B. doing exercise C. does exercise D. do exercise
5. Many students have different hobbies _________________ collecting stamps, swimming, singing.
A. for example B. such as C. as D. as examples
6.—Daniel is a boy of few words.
—But ______, he is warmhearted.
A. in a hurry B. in fact C. in the end D. above all
7. To make rivers _____ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
8. Wang Wei speaks English as _____ as Yang Lan．They both study English hard．
A. good B. well C. better D. best
9. Oxford University is ________with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.
A. different B. famous C. special D. popular
10. After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than ____ in the past.
A. one B. this C. that D. it
二、完形填空（10分）
London is a beautiful city. It lies ___11__ the south of England. The city has ___12___ parts: the South and the North. There are many famous buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is ___13__. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot, because the city is ___14___ the sea. But London is the Foggy City and it often ___15___. The people there often go out with an umbrella.
I am in London now. Today, I meet ___16__ fog than before. I can't see clearly. Cars and buses move along with their lights on. In the evening, the weather ___17___ even worse. The fog is so thick that ___18___ the buses and cars stop. I ___19___ an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it is impossible to find a car or a taxi. So I have to get there ___20___．
11. A. of B. in C. about D. to
12. A. two B. four C. three D. one
13. A. nice B. sunny C. bad D. better
14. A. next B. near C. before D. in
15. A. rain B. snows C. rains D. snow
16. A. thicker B. thick C. thickest D. thin
17. A. grows B. turns C. becomes D. feels
18. A. each B. all C. every D. everyone
19. A. to have B. have C. having D. has
20. A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. by air
三、 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
Beijing is the capital of China. It is cold in winter. Its temperature can be as low as -15°C. It has strong wind in winter. And it doesn’t rain often. It’s very dry. Beijing is famous for its places of interest. It’s the political centre of China.
Harbin is in the north of China. It’s very cold in winter with the lowest temperature -30°C. Visitors need to wear warm clothes. It’s very beautiful in winter at night because of the ice and snow. There is a Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival every year.
Sanya is in the south of China. It’s in Hainan. In winter, it5s still very warm. During the daytime, the average temperature is about 15°C. Sanya has beautiful beaches. Every year, lots of visitors come and visit Sanya. And Sanya is also famous for its fruit such as coconuts (挪子).
21. Which city is the coldest in winter in the passage
A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Harbin. D. Sanya.
22. From the passage, we can guess__________.
A. it is cold in Beijing in winter
B. it is not very hot in Beijing in summer
C. it has no strong wind in Beijing in winter
D. it often rains in Beijing in winter
23. Why is Harbin beautiful in winter at night
A. Because it has lots of visitors.
B. Because it has ice and snow.
C. Because it has beautiful beaches.
D. Because it has fruit.
24. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Beijing has many beautiful beaches.
B. Harbin is in the west of China.
C. Sanya is in the south of China.
D. Beijing is in the west of China.
25. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ average”
A.最髙的 B.最低的 C.较好的 D.平均的
B
Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for its beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That’s why more and more people like to travel and even to live here. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People’s lives are becoming better and better.
At weekends or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of the Western Hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Western Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Western Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste its food, please visit it yourself.
26. What’s the population of Kunming
A. Over five thousand. B. Over five million.
C. Over five billion. D. Over five hundred.
27. The weather in Yunnan is .
A. the same in different places B. warm all year round
C. different in different places D. different in the same place
28. The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a .
A. person B. hill C. shop D. film star
29. is known to people all over the world.
A. EXPO Garden B. The Stone Forest
C. The Golden Temple D. The Western Hills
30The writer of this passage wants to .
A. taste the food of Kunming
B. visit Kunming
C. invite tourists to Kunming
D. know more about Kunming
C
We have noticed our life becoming a little easier these days. Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free WiFi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010.Gernally, a smart city is a city that uses digital(数字的) technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can examine water waste and leakage(泄露) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone quickly shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the APP near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.
31．A smart city improves city planning, save money and resources and makes our life convenient by ______.
A．using a robot. B．the government. C．using digital technologies. D．working hard
32．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．An English Company first raised the idea of a smart city.
B．Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
C．A smart city is mainly made up of free WiFi and phones.
D．A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t come into being.
33．Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in ______.
A．cleaning water. B．supplying water. C．saving water. D．producing water.
34．The example of Santander shows the use of smart system in aspects EXCEPT _____.
A．health care. B．business. C．traffic controlling. D．public transportation.
35．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B．Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C．Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D．Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
D
根据短文内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: what China should be proud of 36．
Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 37． And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.
“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”
“ 38． About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”
“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan. ”
“Its public security is great. 39． I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”
“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize（批评）China. At first, I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 40． China must be much better than other countries. ”
A．The foreign language level is surprising.
B．This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.
C．A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.
D．They believe that it’s not enough to be number one in the world.
E. She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future.
第2卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节、 词汇运用（15分）
A．用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据首字母完成单词（10分，每小题1分）
1. The mountain is ________(低的) than that one.
2. There will be snow in the ________(地区) tomorrow.
3. Liaoning is in the ________(北方) of China.
4. I’d like ___________ (have) a picnic with my friends this weekend.
5. Shenzhen is ________(new) than Beijing, but it's smaller.
6. My sister likes fruit, ________(especial) apples.
7. There are some beautiful ________(island) in the north of the city.
8. The new street in my village is very w __________ .
9. The boy's__________( spell) is quite good.
10. This black bag is __________ (big) than that white one.
B．成句子（每题1分，共5分）.
1. 广州和深圳是中国南部的大城市。
Guangzhou and Shenzhen are big cities __________ ________ __________ _________ China .
2.南京是一座有许多古老建筑的城市。
Nanjing is a city ______________ many old ____________________ .
3.天安门广场比北京任何其他广场都大。
Tian’anmen Square is bigger than ____________ ___________ _________ in Beijing .
4．中国的人口比美国的人口多。
The population of China is ________ ________ ________ of America.
5．我们的教室和托尼的一样大。
Our classroom is ________ ________ ________ Tony's.
第二节、补全对话,方框中有两个多余选项(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hi, Zhang Fan! You look so busy.
B: Yes. I am busy preparing for my vacation.
A: 1.
B: To Xiamen.
A: Sounds great. 2.
B: Tomorrow. I’m going there with my family.
A: How long are you staying there
B: 3. We are going to lots of places to do some sightseeing.
A: We all know Xiamen is very beautiful. 4.
B: I’m sure you’ll love the place. When lying on the seaside, I will feel so cool and relaxed.
A: 5.
B: Sure.
A. Will you go there B. For a week.C. Have a good trip! D. When are you going there E. I hope to go there for a visit, too.F. Who are you going with G. Where are you going
第三节、任务型阅读（5分）
阅读回答问题
Dear Kitty,
Last week I went to Hawaii with my family. We had a wonderful time. We stayed at a hotel on the beach. The beach was fantastic(极好的) and we played volleyball there. The hotel also had a nice swimming pool. The weather was warm, so we went swimming a lot. We had breakfast and lunch in the hotel. The food was great. We ate lots of fruits, like bananas, oranges and pineapples.
One day, we also went to the mountains. The bus trip there was relaxing. The mountains were very beautiful. The next day we went shopping for clothes. Hawaiian shirts were pretty. In October, the shops were very crowded and the clothes were a little expensive there. But the people there were very friendly. We took many photos.
Grace
1.Where did Grace and her family go last week
___________________________________________________________________________________
2.How was the food at the hotel
___________________________________________________________________________________
3.Did Grace like the trip to the mountains
___________________________________________________________________________________
4.What did they do the next day
__________________________________________________________________________________
5.What were the people there like
__________________________________________________________________________________
第四节、书面表达（15分）
请你根据以下提示，向外国友人简单介绍一下黄山(Mount Huang)。
提示：1.位于安徽省南部，是中国著名的旅游胜地。每年有大批中外游客前去游览观光。
2．乘公共汽车去大约要花3个小时；也可以乘火车去。
3．登山可领略云海(the sea of clouds)、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。
注意：1.词数：80词左右。
2．不要逐字翻译。
1 / 1
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 2 My home town and my country测试卷【外研版】
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择（10分）
1. Taiwan is ______________ south of China and _____________ southeast of Fujian.
A. in ; in B. on ; in C. to ; on D. in ; to
【答案】D
【解析】句意：台湾坐落在中国的南方而且位于福建的东南。考查介词表示地点方位的辨析。根据台湾属于中国范围之内，存在包含关系，因此用in；而台湾与福建不存在包含关系，因此用to。故选D。
2. Yao Ming is famous ________________ a player ________________ basketball fans.
A. for ; as B. as ; for C. as ; to D. as ; in
【答案】C
【解析】句意：姚明对于篮球迷来书是作为一名球员而著名的。考查be famous与介词的短语搭配。根据句意可知是：作为……而著名与对某人来说是著名的。故选C。
3. _________________ is a great tradition in China.
A. Help others B. Helps others C. To help others D. Helped others
【答案】C
【解析】句意：乐于助人在中国是一个优良的传统。考查句子结构主语性质辨析。根据主语成分的词形和词形判断。主语必须是名词性质的词形，包括名词、代词、动名词和动词不定式几种词形。对照供选答案的词形。故选C。
4. We always see an old man __________________ in the park.
A. to do exercise B. doing exercise C. does exercise D. do exercise
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们总是在公园例看见意为老大爷锻炼身体。考查非谓语动词形式搭配。根据句中的see an old man可以判断为感官动词的非谓语动词搭配：see sb + do sth(省略to的动词不定式)看见某人经常做某事。故选D。
5. Many students have different hobbies _________________ collecting stamps, swimming, singing.
A. for example B. such as C. as D. as examples
【答案】B
【解析】句意：许多的学生都有着不同的兴趣爱好，例如收集邮票、游泳和唱歌。考查易混短语辨析。such as……：例如，比如（列举同类事物中的几个作为例子，后接名词）；for example：例如（列举同类事物中的一个作为例子，后接一个句子）；根据句尾的动名词性质。故选B。
6.—Daniel is a boy of few words.
—But ______, he is warmhearted.
A. in a hurry B. in fact C. in the end D. above all
【答案】B
【解析】句意：丹尼尔是个话较少的男孩子，但是事实上，他很热心。由句意可知，in fact事实上，符合题意。in a hurry 匆忙的in the end 结尾 above all总之，故答案为B
7. To make rivers _____ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
【答案】D
【解析】句意为“为了让河流比以前更清澈，每个人都应当保护它们”。结合句意，确定选项C、D；由关键词than 可知本句表示比较，因此空白处应用形容词的比较级，故选D。
8. Wang Wei speaks English as _____ as Yang Lan．They both study English hard．
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【答案】B
【解析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。A为形容词 原级；B为副词的原级；C为比较级；D为最高级。本题考查同级的比较。as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级，排除C/D；此处是副词修饰动词speak。故选B。
9. Oxford University is ________with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.
A. different B. famous C. special D. popular
【答案】D
【解析】句意:牛津大学因为它美丽的古建筑受到游客的欢迎。be popular with 受到……的欢迎，故答案为D
10. After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than ____ in the past.
A. one B. this C. that D. it
【答案】C
【解析】句意为“新高速铁路线开始运营后，从连云港到青岛的旅行时间比过去少多了”。此处用that 指代前面提到过的“从连云港到青岛
二、完形填空（10分）
London is a beautiful city. It lies ___11__ the south of England. The city has ___12___ parts: the South and the North. There are many famous buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is ___13__. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot, because the city is ___14___ the sea. But London is the Foggy City and it often ___15___. The people there often go out with an umbrella.
I am in London now. Today, I meet ___16__ fog than before. I can't see clearly. Cars and buses move along with their lights on. In the evening, the weather ___17___ even worse. The fog is so thick that ___18___ the buses and cars stop. I ___19___ an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it is impossible to find a car or a taxi. So I have to get there ___20___．
11. A. of B. in C. about D. to
12. A. two B. four C. three D. one
13. A. nice B. sunny C. bad D. better
14. A. next B. near C. before D. in
15. A. rain B. snows C. rains D. snow
16. A. thicker B. thick C. thickest D. thin
17. A. grows B. turns C. becomes D. feels
18. A. each B. all C. every D. everyone
19. A. to have B. have C. having D. has
20. A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. by air
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】短文大意：本文介绍了伦敦冬暖夏凉和多雾的特点，结合自己的经历说明了大雾对人们出行的重要影响。
11.句意：它位于英国的南部。考查介词辨析题。of和about都不表示时间，可排除AC两项。to到，表示在……范围外，不强调是否接壤；in表示在大地方，意思是“在……范围之内”。本句伦敦在英格兰的范围内，需用介词in；根据句意语境，可知选B。
12.句意：这个城市有两个部分：南部和北部。考查数词辨析题。根据the South and the North，可知是两部分，故选A。
13.句意：伦敦的天气很好。考查形容词辨析题。根据下文In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot,伦敦冬不冷夏不热，可知天气很好，nice好的，故选A。
14.句意：冬天不是很冷，夏天不是很热，因为这个城市离海边很近。考查介词辨析题。because表原因，根据句意语境，可知离海近是伦敦冬暖夏凉的原因（海洋性气候），near（空间）在近处/在附近，故选B。
15.句意：伦敦是一个多雾的城市，经常下雨。考查动词辨析题。根据下文The people there often go out with an umbrella.，可知伦敦经常下雨（rain），可排除snow；it是单数第三人称，rain需用三单形式，故选C。
16.句意：今天，我遇到比以前更浓的雾。考查形容词比较级辨析题。than比，用于比较；thick厚的/浓密的，比较级是规则变化直接加-er；根据句意语境，可知选A。
17.句意：到了晚上，天气变得更糟了。考查动词辨析题。A. grows生长；B. turns使变成；C. becomes变得；D. feels感觉。even worse更坏的，形容词比较级；“become+形容词”表示变得如何，根据句意语境，可知ABD不合语境，故选C。
18.句意：雾太大了，所有的公共汽车和汽车都停了下来。考查不定代词辨析。A. each每一个，强调个体，后接单数名词；B. all全部的，后接复数名词；C. every（与单数名词连用，指整体中的）每一个；D. everyone每人。the buses and cars是复数名词，需用all修饰；根据句意语境，可知选B。
19.句意：我在小镇的另一边有一个重要的会议，但是不可能找到一辆小汽车或出租车。考查动词形式辨析题。本句缺谓语动词，不定式to have和动名词having不可做谓语，可排除。I是第一人称，不可用has；根据句意结构，可知选B。
20.句意：所以我必须步行去那里。考查动词辨析题。根据上文but it is impossible to find a car or a taxi.找不到一辆小汽车或出租车，可知需走着去，on foot步行，故选C。
三、 阅读理解（共4篇每题2分，共40分）
A
Beijing is the capital of China. It is cold in winter. Its temperature can be as low as -15°C. It has strong wind in winter. And it doesn’t rain often. It’s very dry. Beijing is famous for its places of interest. It’s the political centre of China.
Harbin is in the north of China. It’s very cold in winter with the lowest temperature -30°C. Visitors need to wear warm clothes. It’s very beautiful in winter at night because of the ice and snow. There is a Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival every year.
Sanya is in the south of China. It’s in Hainan. In winter, it5s still very warm. During the daytime, the average temperature is about 15°C. Sanya has beautiful beaches. Every year, lots of visitors come and visit Sanya. And Sanya is also famous for its fruit such as coconuts (挪子).
21. Which city is the coldest in winter in the passage
A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Harbin. D. Sanya.
22. From the passage, we can guess__________.
A. it is cold in Beijing in winter
B. it is not very hot in Beijing in summer
C. it has no strong wind in Beijing in winter
D. it often rains in Beijing in winter
23. Why is Harbin beautiful in winter at night
A. Because it has lots of visitors.
B. Because it has ice and snow.
C. Because it has beautiful beaches.
D. Because it has fruit.
24. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Beijing has many beautiful beaches.
B. Harbin is in the west of China.
C. Sanya is in the south of China.
D. Beijing is in the west of China.
25. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ average”
A.最髙的 B.最低的 C.较好的 D.平均的
【答案】CABCD
【解析】21.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的Its temperature can be as low as -15°C.及第二段中的It’s very cold in winter with the lowest temperature - 30°C .和第三段中的“During the daytime, the average temperature is about 15°C. 可知应选 C 项。
22.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的Beijing is the capital of China. It is cold in winter.可知选 A 项
23.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 It’s very beautiful in winter at night because of the ice and snow.可知答案为 B 项。
24. C细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句 Sanya is in the south of China.可知选C项。
25. D词义猜测题。根据画线词上文In winter, it’s still very warm.及During the daytime可推知average意为 “平均的”。
B
Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for its beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That’s why more and more people like to travel and even to live here. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People’s lives are becoming better and better.
At weekends or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of the Western Hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Western Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Western Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste its food, please visit it yourself.
26. What’s the population of Kunming
A. Over five thousand. B. Over five million.
C. Over five billion. D. Over five hundred.
27. The weather in Yunnan is .
A. the same in different places B. warm all year round
C. different in different places D. different in the same place
28. The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a .
A. person B. hill C. shop D. film star
29. is known to people all over the world.
A. EXPO Garden B. The Stone Forest
C. The Golden Temple D. The Western Hills
30The writer of this passage wants to .
A. taste the food of Kunming
B. visit Kunming
C. invite tourists to Kunming
D. know more about Kunming
【答案】BCBAC
【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,从人口、天气、旅游景点和当地人等几方面介绍了昆明。
26. B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. ”可知,昆明有500多万人口。因此,正确答案是B。
27. C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for its beautiful weather. ”可知,云南的天气因地而异。因此,正确答案是C。
28. B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“From the top of the Western Hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Western Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Western Hills. ”可知,“Sleeping Beauty”是山的名字。因此,正确答案是B。
29. A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. ”可知,世博园为海内外人士所熟知。因此,正确答案是A。
30. C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“If you want to know more about Kunming and taste its food, please visit it yourself. ”可知,作者想邀请游客去昆明旅行。因此,正确答案是C。
C
We have noticed our life becoming a little easier these days. Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free WiFi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010.Gernally, a smart city is a city that uses digital(数字的) technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can examine water waste and leakage(泄露) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone quickly shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the APP near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.
31．A smart city improves city planning, save money and resources and makes our life convenient by ______.
A．using a robot. B．the government. C．using digital technologies. D．working hard
32．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．An English Company first raised the idea of a smart city.
B．Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
C．A smart city is mainly made up of free WiFi and phones.
D．A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t come into being.
33．Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in ______.
A．cleaning water. B．supplying water. C．saving water. D．producing water.
34．The example of Santander shows the use of smart system in aspects EXCEPT _____.
A．health care. B．business. C．traffic controlling. D．public transportation.
35．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B．Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C．Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D．Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
【答案】CBCAB
【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述智能城市如何提高城市规划、节省资金和资源来使我们的生活更加便捷，并以迪比克和桑坦德为例。
31．细节理解题。根据a smart city is a city that uses digital(数字的) technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient“智慧城市是指利用互联网等数字技术来改善城市规划，节约资金和资源，使我们的生活更加便捷的城市”可知，使用数字技术来改善城市规划，节约资金和资源，使我们的生活更加便捷。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010“智慧城市的概念是由美国IBM公司在2010年提出的”可知，是美国公司提出的，不是英国公司，排除A；根据a smart city is a city that uses digital(数字的) technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient“智慧城市是指利用互联网等数字技术来改善城市规划，节约资金和资源，使我们的生活更加便捷的城市”可知，智慧城市不仅仅由无线网和电话组成的，排除C，且数字技术在智慧城市中运用，B正确；根据In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US“在2009年，在美国，迪比克成为第一个智慧城市”可知，智慧城市已经出现，排除D；故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can examine water waste and leakage(泄露) and send data to let the house owner know“城市使用智慧水表来代替传统的水表，他们能够检测出水浪费以及泄露，并且发送数据让房子的主人知道”可知，智能水表在节水方面做得更好。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone quickly shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the APP near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers“如果人们将手机指向附近的公交车站，手机就会迅速显示出所有的公交线路以及他们的到达时间。政府组织了一个研究小组，提供了一个应用程序，可以收集几乎所有的数据:光、温度、汽车和人的移动。在超市附近打开这款应用程序，可以立即获得优惠信息”可知，涉及到商业、交通控制以及公共交通，并未涉及医疗保健，故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据We have noticed our life becoming a little easier these days“我们已经注意到这些天，我们的生活变得有点更加容易”以及下文可知，以迪比克和桑坦德为例，讲述智能城市让我们的未来生活更加好和只能，故选B。
D、根据短文内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: what China should be proud of 36．
Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 37． And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.
“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”
“ 38． About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”
“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan. ”
“Its public security is great. 39． I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”
“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize（批评）China. At first, I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 40． China must be much better than other countries. ”
A．The foreign language level is surprising.
B．This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.
C．A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.
D．They believe that it’s not enough to be number one in the world.
E. She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future.
【答案】CEABD
【解析】本文讲述了中国应该为什么感到骄傲 一个住在中国的外国女孩给了一个非常感人的回答。兰兰的真名是内加尔·科迪，来自加拿大。她五年前来到中国，现在是宁波大学的学生。兰兰热爱中国和中国人。她相信中国将来会成为世界上最强大的国家。在中国就业容易，治安好，幸福指数高等。
36．句意：一个住在中国的外国女孩给了一个非常感人的回答。
上句与该句是问答句式，上一句说到“a simple question”, 故该句答案中包含“answer”。故选C。
37．句意：她相信中国将来会成为世界上最强大的国家。
上句中说Lanlan喜欢中国和中文，该句还是在介绍Lanlan的相关情况，故代词选用she, 故选E。
38．句意：外语水平令人惊讶。
后句提到“About 400 million Chinese are studying English”大约4亿中国人在学习英语。故该句应该是和外语水平“foreign language level”相关的，故选A。
39．句意：这个14亿人口的国家让我感到安全。
上句说“public security is great”公共安全很好。后句提到了safe, 故该句和安全相关，故选B。
40．句意：他们认为成为世界第一是不够的。
根据后文“ China must be much better than other countries.”中国必须比其他国家更好，即中国目前还不是世界上最好的，故选D。
第2卷 非选择题（共40分）
第一节、 词汇运用（15分）
A．用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据首字母完成单词（10分，每小题1分）
1. The mountain is ________(低的) than that one.
2. There will be snow in the ________(地区) tomorrow.
3. Liaoning is in the ________(北方) of China.
4. I’d like ___________ (have) a picnic with my friends this weekend.
5. Shenzhen is ________(new) than Beijing, but it's smaller.
6. My sister likes fruit, ________(especial) apples.
7. There are some beautiful ________(island) in the north of the city.
8. The new street in my village is very w __________ .
9. The boy's__________( spell) is quite good.
10. This black bag is __________ (big) than that white one.
【答案】1.low 2.area 3.north 4.tohave 5.newer 6.especially 7.islands 8.wide 9.spelling 10.bigger
B．成句子（每题1分，共5分）.
1. 广州和深圳是中国南部的大城市。
Guangzhou and Shenzhen are big cities __________ ________ __________ _________ China .
2.南京是一座有许多古老建筑的城市。
Nanjing is a city ______________ many old ____________________ .
3.天安门广场比北京任何其他广场都大。
Tian’anmen Square is bigger than ____________ ___________ _________ in Beijing .
4．中国的人口比美国的人口多。
The population of China is ________ ________ ________ of America.
5．我们的教室和托尼的一样大。
Our classroom is ________ ________ ________ Tony's.
【答案】1.in the south of 2.with buildings 3.any other square 4.larger than that 5.as big as
第二节、补全对话,方框中有两个多余选项(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hi, Zhang Fan! You look so busy.
B: Yes. I am busy preparing for my vacation.
A: 1.
B: To Xiamen.
A: Sounds great. 2.
B: Tomorrow. I’m going there with my family.
A: How long are you staying there
B: 3. We are going to lots of places to do some sightseeing.
A: We all know Xiamen is very beautiful. 4.
B: I’m sure you’ll love the place. When lying on the seaside, I will feel so cool and relaxed.
A: 5.
B: Sure.
A. Will you go there B. For a week.C. Have a good trip! D. When are you going there E. I hope to go there for a visit, too.F. Who are you going with G. Where are you going
【答案】GDBEC
第三节、任务型阅读（5分）
阅读回答问题
Dear Kitty,
Last week I went to Hawaii with my family. We had a wonderful time. We stayed at a hotel on the beach. The beach was fantastic(极好的) and we played volleyball there. The hotel also had a nice swimming pool. The weather was warm, so we went swimming a lot. We had breakfast and lunch in the hotel. The food was great. We ate lots of fruits, like bananas, oranges and pineapples.
One day, we also went to the mountains. The bus trip there was relaxing. The mountains were very beautiful. The next day we went shopping for clothes. Hawaiian shirts were pretty. In October, the shops were very crowded and the clothes were a little expensive there. But the people there were very friendly. We took many photos.
Grace
1.Where did Grace and her family go last week
___________________________________________________________________________________
2.How was the food at the hotel
___________________________________________________________________________________
3.Did Grace like the trip to the mountains
___________________________________________________________________________________
4.What did they do the next day
__________________________________________________________________________________
5.What were the people there like
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】1. Hawaii.
2. Great.
3. Yes, she did.
4. They went shopping for clothes.
5. Very friendly.
第四节、书面表达（15分）
请你根据以下提示，向外国友人简单介绍一下黄山(Mount Huang)。
提示：1.位于安徽省南部，是中国著名的旅游胜地。每年有大批中外游客前去游览观光。
2．乘公共汽车去大约要花3个小时；也可以乘火车去。
3．登山可领略云海(the sea of clouds)、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。
注意：1.词数：80词左右。
2．不要逐字翻译。
【答案】Mount Huang is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui Province. Every year, a large number of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there.It's not far from here.It takes you about three hours to get there by bus. You can also go there by train. While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks around you. In the early morning when the sun rises, the sky looks very beautiful.It's really a nice place to visit.
【解析】亮点说明：这篇习作的层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语，例如one of the most famous mountains，in the south of Anhui Province，a large number of，pay a visit，far from，get there，by bus/ train.，climb the mountain，the sea of clouds，a nice place to visit等。而特殊句式It takes you about three hours to get there by bus.和While you are climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks around you. In the early morning when the sun rises, the sky looks very beautiful./It's really a nice place to visit.等多种从句结构的运用，丰富了习作内容，使表达多样，是本文的最大亮点。
1 / 1
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
