2022届高考英语二轮专题::目的状语从句练习(含答案)

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名称 2022届高考英语二轮专题::目的状语从句练习(含答案)
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高考专题训练——目的状语从句
1.I rushed to the vet's, only that my puppy (  )
A.telling; had died B.telling; died
C.to be told; had died D.to be told; died
2.They examined again and again______any possible error might destroy the whole shuttle.(  )
A.so that B.in order that
C.for fear that D.so as not to
3.Well﹣educated employees can undertake most common jobs easily,_____the efficiency of the society is guaranteed.(  )
A.so that B.even if C.in that D.as if
4.They decide to have more workers for the project ______ it won't be delayed.(  )
A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that
5.I'll find ways to improve myself ________ I can do better next year.(  )
A.so as to B.in order to
C.so that D.for which
6.We should protect our environment from being polluted ________ our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life.(  )
A.as if B.so that C.even if D.in case
7.Mr.Brown arranged for the taxi to come at eight he could arrive at the airport on time.(  )
A.in case B.even if C.so that D.as though
8.You'd better take some boiled water with you when camping with family, someone will need it.(  )
A.as long as B.as if
C.even though D.in case
9.Shelly prepared carefully for the exam ________ she could be sure of passing it at the first attempt.(  )
A.even if B.in case C.so that D.now that
10.He started early he could get there before nine.(  )
A.in order that B.because
C.so as to D.in order to
11.He held his mobile phone in hand he could answer it the moment it rang.(  )
A.even if B.if only C.in case D.so that
12.I've been doing a lot of research for my project _______ I can find something new.(  )
A.even if B.so that C.as if D.now that
13.I take my smart phone with me every day, I want to record wonderful moments.(  )
A.in case B.now that C.even if D.as if
14.The man hid himself behind the door waiting ________ no other people could see him negociating with his manager about his promotion.(  )
A.in case B.in that C.so that D.now that
15.Please leave your phone number _________ we can get in touch with you in case of emergency.(  )
A.so that B.on condition that
C.for fear that D.so long as
16.Give me their names and phone numbers _______ I can call them up and discuss it.(  )
A.so that B.even thought
C.as long as D.as soon as
17.I need to get to work early ______ I can finish the report before the meeting.(  )
A.such that B.only if C.now that D.so that
18.You should keep the milk in the refrigerator, it doesn't go bad.(  )
A.as if B.so that C.while D.although
19.My father helps arrange a Sunday brunch at the community center _____the senior citizens can get together with their friends.(  )
A.in that B.in case C.so that D.for that
20.Take the mask with you the air is bad.(  )
A.so that B.as if
C.in case D.even though
21.The little boy saved every coin _______ he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.(  )
A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that
22.Take the umbrella with you ___________ it rains.(  )
A.as long as B.even though
C.in case D.so that
23.He ;studies ;English ;very ;hard ;_______ ;he ;might ;be ;selected ;as ;one ;of ;the ;volunteer ;interpreters ;for ;the ;Olympics.(  )
A.in ;order ;to
B.so ;as ;to
C.in ;order ;that
D.as ;long ;as
24.We have come to realize that the brain must " forget" some pieces of information it can remember others.(  )
A.when B.since C.so that D.if
25.Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed.(  )
A.in that B.in order that
C.in case D.even though
26.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report ____ her boss could read it first time next morning.(  )
A.so that B.because C.before D.or else
27.The speaker spoke in a loud voice _____ he could be heard by all.(  )
A.so that B.in order to
C.so as to D.in order which
28.I'll bring my camera with me to New York _______ I can take photos of the Statue of Liberty and Times Square.(  )
A.so that B.before C.as D.though
29.Speak to him slowly _____ he may understand you better.(  )
A.since B.so that C.for D.because
30.Roses need special care ________they can live through winter.(  )
A.because B.so that C.even if D.as
31.Keep ourselves and our hearts open ____ we can experience the joy that friendship can bring.(  )
A.so that B.even though
C.as if D.ever since
32.Cathy stopped working when her son was born __________ she could stay home and take care of him.(  )
A.even if B.so that C.unless D.while
33.The little boy saved every coin ________he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.(  )
A.so that B.as if C.even if D.in that
34.Aren't the fans crazy to have waited outside in the rain for more than three hours just________ a look at their favorite singers?(  )
A.had B.having C.to have D.have
35.They've moved to a different house _____ their children can attend a better school.(  )
A.in case B.as long as
C.so that D.even though
36.Take action today ______ you won't miss your windows of opportunity.(  )
A.as if B.now that C.so that D.even if
37.I hurried ________ I wouldn't be late for class.(  )
A.since B.as if C.so that D.unless
38.The old man tried to save more money ______ he could contribute some to the flood victims.(  )
A.so as to B.now that
C.so that D.even though
39.Bring it nearer _____ I may see it better.(  )
A.although B.even though
C.so that D.since
40.The police are working hard ______ they can find the missing baby as soon as possible.(  )
A.even if B.as if
C.in order that D.as long as
41.Today we will begin where we stopped yesterday ______ no point will be left out.(  )
A.as if B.when C.so that D.where
42.I bought six cows ______ we should have some milk to sell.(  )
A.so that B.such that
C.in order to D.so as to
43.Regular checks are needed ________ everything goes well during the Paralympic Games (残奥会).
(  )
A.in order that B.as though
C.even though D.or else
44.I repeated the telephone number a second time to my mother ________she could write it down.(  )
A.in case B.in that C.now that D.so that
45.You must leave here now ______ your mother can get some more rest.(  )
A.because B.though C.so that D.however
46.John shut everybody out of the kitchen__________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.(  )
A.which B.when C.so that D.as if
47.The young woman got to the cinema two hours ahead of time she could get a good position.(  )
A.so that B.in case C.in order D.now that
48.He practiced speaking English every day _______ he could improve his oral English.(  )
A.so that B.in order to
C.so as to D.so…that
49.Goals have to be realistic(现实的) ________ students can reach them and feel a sense of achievement.(  )
A.so long as B.so that
C.now that D.even though
50.He wrote her a long letter expressing the fact ____ she would not misunderstand him.(  )
A.so as to B.in order to
C.so that D.for fear
参考答案与试题解析
1.I rushed to the vet's, only that my puppy (  )
A.telling; had died B.telling; died
C.to be told; had died D.to be told; died
【分析】我冲向兽医诊所,但是被告知我的小狗已经死了。
【解答】答案:C. 根据题意,我冲向兽医诊所,但是被告知我的小狗已经死了。"my puppy had died"和tell之间属于被动关系,故用be told;故排除A和B选项;"die"的动作发生在"told"之前,即"过去的过去",过去完成时态。故用had died.
故选:C。
【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。
2.They examined again and again______any possible error might destroy the whole shuttle.(  )
A.so that B.in order that
C.for fear that D.so as not to
【分析】他们检查了一遍又一遍,唯恐出现任何错误,因为任何一个错误都可能毁掉整个火车.
【解答】考查目的状语从句.句子any possible error might destroy the whole shuttle强调的是问题的严重性,也就是担心的内容,所以使用for fear that引导目的状语从句,表达"担心,以防……",so that和in order that都可以引导目的状语从句,但是都翻译成"为了,为的是",与本句的语境不符,而so as not to后面跟动词原形,引导目的状语.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查的是从属连词,要熟悉选项中从属连词的意思并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项.
3.Well﹣educated employees can undertake most common jobs easily,_____the efficiency of the society is guaranteed.(  )
A.so that B.even if C.in that D.as if
【分析】受过良好教育的员工可以轻松地从事最常见的工作,从而保证社会的效率.
【解答】本题考查结果状语从句.A项意为"为了,结果";B项意为"即使";C项意为"因为";D项意为"好像",根据句意和各个选项可知答案.
故选:A。
【点评】结果状语从句的从句是用来补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的结果的,一般位于主句之后.
4.They decide to have more workers for the project ______ it won't be delayed.(  )
A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that
【分析】他们决定为这项工程雇用更多的工人,这样可以不耽误工期.
【解答】A.even if即使;B.as if好像;C.now that既然;D.so that为了.根据句意和各个选项的含义可知这里使用so that引导目的状语从句.
故选:D。
【点评】目的状语从句是指从句部分用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的状语从句,引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有 that,in order that(为了),so that(因而),in case(以防万一),for fear(以防万一),lest(唯恐)等.
5.I'll find ways to improve myself ________ I can do better next year.(  )
A.so as to B.in order to
C.so that D.for which
【分析】我要想办法提高自己,为了我明年就能做得更好。
【解答】答案:C.分析句子结构可知,该空后面是目的状语从句,A和B选项后面加不定式短语,故排除。根据句意:我要想办法提高自己,为了我明年就能做得更好,
故选:C。
【点评】目的状语从句是指从句部分用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的状语从句,熟记引导目的状语从句的从属连词,掌握状语从句的结构及易混点,并结合语境作出正确选择。
6.We should protect our environment from being polluted ________ our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life.(  )
A.as if B.so that C.even if D.in case
【分析】我们应该保护环境免受污染,以便我们的后代可以享受到蓝天,过上健康生活.
【解答】答案:B.考查连词.根据题干句意可知,后半句表示目的,因此B项正确.as if 好像;so that 以便,为的是;even if 即使; in case以防万一;
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查从属连词的用法.连词的用法辨析,要注意分析主从句之间的逻辑关系,再确定相应的连词,同时注意不同的连词的语义及用法区别
7.Mr.Brown arranged for the taxi to come at eight he could arrive at the airport on time.(  )
A.in case B.even if C.so that D.as though
【分析】布朗先生安排出租车八点来,以便于他能准时到达机场.
【解答】A项"以防,万一";B项"即使";D项"好像";C项"以便于;以致于";分析句子的结构可知,横线之前为主句,横线之后为从句,根据主从句的逻辑关系可知,布朗先生安排出租车八点来,以便于他能准时到达机场.从句中有情态动词"could",因此用"so that"引导目的状语从句.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查状语从句中连词的辨析.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意,然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的连词或短语.平时学习中要加强连词短语的积累.
8.You'd better take some boiled water with you when camping with family, someone will need it.(  )
A.as long as B.as if
C.even though D.in case
【分析】在和家人去宿营时你最好带上热水,以防有人会需要.
【解答】分析句子的结构可知,本句需要使用in case来引导条件状语从句,意为"假如,万一";而as long as意为"只要",引导条件状语从句;而even though意为"即使",引导让步状语从句.这几项均可排除.
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查条件状语从句的连接词,在充分分析句型再结合语义的基础上便能选出正确答案,同时要注意其他选项短语的意思.
9.Shelly prepared carefully for the exam ________ she could be sure of passing it at the first attempt.(  )
A.even if B.in case C.so that D.now that
【分析】Shelly仔细准备考试,这样她可以确保一次通过它.
【解答】本题考查目的状语从句.根据句意可知用so that表示"为了",引导目的状语从句,even if即使;in case以防;so that为了;now that既然.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
10.He started early he could get there before nine.(  )
A.in order that B.because
C.so as to D.in order to
【分析】他早早出发为了他能够在9点之前到那.
【解答】答案:A.考查连词.根据句子结构分析可知空格处需要连词,CD项后面均接动词原形,故排除;A.in order that为了;B.because 因为;根据句意 in order that正确.
故选:A。
【点评】考查从属连词,弄清楚各种从属连词引导什么状语从句,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意选择最合适的选项.
11.He held his mobile phone in hand he could answer it the moment it rang.(  )
A.even if B.if only C.in case D.so that
【分析】他手里拿着手机,为了它一响起就可以接到.
【解答】本题考查连词辨析.even if即使;if only但愿;in case以防;so that为了.根据句意和上下文可知这里是目的状语.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
12.I've been doing a lot of research for my project _______ I can find something new.(  )
A.even if B.so that C.as if D.now that
【分析】我一直在为我的项目做大量的研究工作,所以我能够发现新的东西.
【解答】答案:B.
分析句子的意思可知,前后两个句子存在着一种因果关系,用so that引导,意为"因此,所以",even if意为"即使",引导让步状语从句;as if意为"仿佛,好像",引导方式状语从句;now that意为"既然",引导原因状语从句.故选:B。
【点评】本题考查的是从属连词,要熟悉选项中从属连词的意思并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项.
13.I take my smart phone with me every day, I want to record wonderful moments.(  )
A.in case B.now that C.even if D.as if
【分析】我每天都带着我的智能手机,以防我想录下精彩的时刻.
【解答】本题考查连词辨析.in case以防;now that既然;even if即使;as if好像.根据句意和逻辑关系用in case.
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
14.The man hid himself behind the door waiting ________ no other people could see him negociating with his manager about his promotion.(  )
A.in case B.in that C.so that D.now that
【分析】这个人躲藏在门后等着,以便于没有其它人能看到他正与经理商讨有关他晋升的事情.
【解答】答案 C.A项"以防,万一";B项"因为";D项"既然";C项"以便于;以致于";根据句子的前后逻辑关系可知,这个人躲藏在门后等着,是为了不让其它人看到他正与经理商讨有关他晋升的事情,因此用"so that"引导目的状语从句,因此C项符合语境,故选:C。
【点评】1、在so…that…句型中,so后面加形容词或副词,其意为"如此…以致于…".如:
1)This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it.这本书很有趣,人人都想看看.
2)He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.他跑得那么快,我没赶上他.
2、so…that…引导的是表示结果的状语从句,但不一定是"如此…以致于…".如:
1)The workers did so well that he was pleased with them.工人们干得很好,他对他们很满意.
2)I was so busy here (that)I had no time to write a letter.我在这里很忙,没时间写信.
3、so that引导目的状语从句,其从句中的谓语动词通常和can,may,should等情态动词连用,意为"以便,为了,使能够".如:
1)They got up early so that they could catch the early bus.为了能赶上早班车,他们早早就起床了.
2)Say slowly so that I can understand you.说慢点,好让我听明白.
15.Please leave your phone number _________ we can get in touch with you in case of emergency.(  )
A.so that B.on condition that
C.for fear that D.so long as
【分析】请把你的电话号码留下来,以便有紧急情况的时候我们可以联系你.
【解答】答案 A.
B项"倘若";C项"惟恐";D项"只要";A项"so that"意为"以便于;以致于";根据句子的逻辑关系"请把你的电话号码留下来,以便有紧急情况的时候我们可以联系你."可知,此处是由"so that"引导的目的状语从句,因此A项符合语境,故选A.
【点评】1、在so…that…句型中,so后面加形容词或副词,其意为"如此…以致于…".如:
1)This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it.这本书很有趣,人人都想看看.
2)He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.他跑得那么快,我没赶上他.
2、so…that…引导的是表示结果的状语从句,但不一定是"如此…以致于…".如:
1)The workers did so well that he was pleased with them.工人们干得很好,他对他们很满意.
2)I was so busy here (that) I had no time to write a letter.我在这里很忙,没时间写信.
3、so that引导目的状语从句,其从句中的谓语动词通常和can,may,should等情态动词连用,意为"以便,为了,使能够".如:
1)They got up early so that they could catch the early bus.为了能赶上早班车,他们早早就起床了.
2)Say slowly so that I can understand you.说慢点,好让我听明白.5. 动词短语
本题考查动词短语的用法.解答此类题目需要正确理解语境,熟悉每个选项中动词短语的意思.平时要加强背诵短语的意义及用法.
16.Give me their names and phone numbers _______ I can call them up and discuss it.(  )
A.so that B.even thought
C.as long as D.as soon as
【分析】将他们的名字和电话号码给我,这样我就可以打电话给他们讨论它.
【解答】本题考查连词辨析.so that为了,以便于;even though即使;as long as只要;as soon as一…就.根据句意可知这是目的状语从句.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
17.I need to get to work early ______ I can finish the report before the meeting.(  )
A.such that B.only if C.now that D.so that
【分析】我需要早些着手工作以便于在开会前我能写完这份报告.
【解答】根据前面两句话的语义关系可知,两者之间存在着一种目的关系,即早些着手工作是为了能够在开会前把报告完成,应该是目的状语从句.such和that一般不直接连在一起使用,only if表示"只要";now that表示"因为,既然";均不符合句意.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查结果状语从句的连接词,在充分分析句型再结合语义的基础上便能选出正确答案,同时要注意其他选项短语的意思.
18.You should keep the milk in the refrigerator, it doesn't go bad.(  )
A.as if B.so that C.while D.although
【分析】我们把牛奶保存在冰箱里,以至于它将不会变坏.
【解答】考查目的状语从句.as if好像;so that以至于;while当……时候;although虽然,尽管.根据句意,B项正确.
故选:B.
【点评】考查目的状语从句,弄清楚哪些连词目的时间状语从句及一些目的状语从句的特殊结构,准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项.
19.My father helps arrange a Sunday brunch at the community center _____the senior citizens can get together with their friends.(  )
A.in that B.in case C.so that D.for that
【分析】我父亲帮助在社区中心安排星期日早午餐,这样老年人就可以和朋友们聚在一起.
【解答】本题考查连词辨析.in that因为;in case以防;so that为了,以便;for that错误搭配.根据句意可知这里是结果状语从句.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
20.Take the mask with you the air is bad.(  )
A.so that B.as if
C.in case D.even though
【分析】戴上面罩以防空气不好.
【解答】考查连词.so that表示以便、所以;as if表示犹如、好似;in case表示万一、假使;even though表示虽然、即使.根据句意.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
21.The little boy saved every coin _______ he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.(  )
A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that
【分析】这个小男孩把每一枚硬币都存起来,以便在母亲节给他母亲买一件礼物.
【解答】根据句子结构分析,此处引导目的状语从句,结合句意可知,表达"以便",根据选项可知,so that以便,以致;as soon as一…就;no matter无论;such that如此.根据选项分析,so that符合题意,
故选:A.
【点评】根据句子大意,分析句子结构,辨析选项词语用法,得出最佳答案.
22.Take the umbrella with you ___________ it rains.(  )
A.as long as B.even though
C.in case D.so that
【分析】带上雨伞以防下雨.
【解答】答案是C.本题考查状语从句中连词的选择.as /so long as 只要;even though即使;in case 以防,万一;so that 以便;结果;根据句意,带上雨伞"以防"下雨;
故选:C。
【点评】关于状语从句的考查,首先理解各连词的含义和基本用法,积累状语从句中的特殊用法,最后结合语境合理判断.
23.He ;studies ;English ;very ;hard ;_______ ;he ;might ;be ;selected ;as ;one ;of ;the ;volunteer ;interpreters ;for ;the ;Olympics.(  )
A.in ;order ;to
B.so ;as ;to
C.in ;order ;that
D.as ;long ;as
【分析】他非常努力学习英语为了被选为奥运会志愿翻译之一.
【解答】本题考查目的状语从句.in order that为了,后面接从句,表示目的,in order to和so as to后面接动词原形,as long as只要.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
24.We have come to realize that the brain must " forget" some pieces of information it can remember others.(  )
A.when B.since C.so that D.if
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
25.Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed.(  )
A.in that B.in order that
C.in case D.even though
【分析】海伦仔细地听以便她能发现她具体想要什么.
【解答】答案:B考查目的状语从句.in order that引导了后面的目的状语从句,故选B.in that"因为,由于",引导原因状语从句;in case是"万一",引导条件状语从句;even though"即使,纵然",引导让步状语从句.
故选:B.
【点评】考查目的状语从句,弄清楚哪些连词引导目的状语从句及一些目的状语从句的特殊结构,准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项.
26.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report ____ her boss could read it first time next morning.(  )
A.so that B.because C.before D.or else
【分析】萨利为了完成报告工作到深夜,这样他的老板可以在第二天第一时间读到报告.
【解答】答案:A.根据题意,本题考查目的状语从句,空白前面是主句,即工作到深夜,空后面是so that:以至于,引导的目的状语从句,表示这样做的目的,是为了让老板读到报告,B:因为,引导原因状语从句,C:在...之前,D:或者;均不符合题意.
故选:A。
【点评】需要认真分析句子结构,准确理解句意,选出正确的选项.
27.The speaker spoke in a loud voice _____ he could be heard by all.(  )
A.so that B.in order to
C.so as to D.in order which
【分析】演讲者 说话声音很大为的是能够让大家都听到他的讲话.
【解答】分析句子的意思可知,演讲者大声说话的目的是为了让大家听到,所以后面的句子为一个目的状语从句,用so that来引导,且该从句中含有情态动词could;故选A.B和C后面都是需要跟动词构成目的状语;D项结构错误.
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查的是从属连词,要熟悉选项中从属连词的意思并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项.
28.I'll bring my camera with me to New York _______ I can take photos of the Statue of Liberty and Times Square.(  )
A.so that B.before C.as D.though
【分析】我将带着照相机去纽约以便我能拍一些自由女神像和时代广场的照片.
【解答】答案:A.A.so that…以便于……,以至于……;B.before 在……之前;C.as 由于,当……时,尽管,正如;D.though 尽管.结合句意,所以A项正确.
故选:A。
【点评】考查连词的辨析.解题时要弄清每个选项的意思与用法,再结合题意选择最佳选项.
29.Speak to him slowly _____ he may understand you better.(  )
A.since B.so that C.for D.because
【分析】考查目的状语从句,句意:慢慢地对他说,以便他可以更好地理解你说的话.
【解答】答案:B,根据句意"慢慢地对他说,以便他可以更好地理解你说的话.",可知说慢一点的目的是他可以更好地理解你说的话.所以用so that引导目的状语从句.since引导时间和原因状语从句,for引导原因状语从句,because表示"因为".
故选:B。
【点评】弄清楚连词的功能和含义,理清句子结构很重要.
30.Roses need special care ________they can live through winter.(  )
A.because B.so that C.even if D.as
【分析】玫瑰需要特殊照料,以便它们能够过冬.
【解答】答案:B.because引导原因状语从句,so that引导目的状语从句,even if引导让步状语从句,as引导方式状语从句或原因状语从句,根据句意,玫瑰需要照顾,目的是为了能够过冬,此处的so that可以换为in order that,引导目的状语从句.所以本题选择B.
故选:B.
【点评】了解句意,确定句中含有什么性质的状语从句,再根据各个选项中连词的用法选择正确的短语.
31.Keep ourselves and our hearts open ____ we can experience the joy that friendship can bring.(  )
A.so that B.even though
C.as if D.ever since
【分析】只要我们敞开心扉,就能体验到友谊带来的无穷乐趣.
【解答】答案:A 考查结果状语从句.后句是前句的结果,因此应用连词so that,故选A.even though尽管;as if好像;ever since从那时到现在.
故选:A。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,首先,弄清楚哪些连词可引导结果状语从句;其次,掌握结果状语从句的一些特殊结构;最后,根据句意选择最合适的选项.
32.Cathy stopped working when her son was born __________ she could stay home and take care of him.(  )
A.even if B.so that C.unless D.while
【分析】为了能够在家照顾孩子,Cathy在她儿出生时子就不再工作了.
【解答】答案:B.
分析句子内容可知,不工作的目的在于在家照顾孩子,所以后面为一目的状语从句,应该用so that来引导;so that引导目的状语从句时,从句中一般含有情态动词can,could,may,might等;even if引导让步状语从句;unless引导条件状语从句;while也可引导条件状语从句;故选B.
【点评】对于状语从句的使用要理解清楚句子的意思,搞明白句型结构再作判断,要分清是什么状语从句.
33.The little boy saved every coin ________he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.(  )
A.so that B.as if C.even if D.in that
【分析】那个小男孩把每一个硬币都存了起来,以便能够给他母亲买一件母亲节礼物.
【解答】答案 A 考查连词.so that"以便,为了";as if"似乎,好像";even if"即使";in that"因为".根据句意,本句含有目的状语从句,所以正确答案为A.
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉各个选项中所个短语的意思,分析从句性质,再结合句意选择恰当的连词短语.
34.Aren't the fans crazy to have waited outside in the rain for more than three hours just________ a look at their favorite singers?(  )
A.had B.having C.to have D.have
【分析】粉丝已经狂热地在雨中等待超过三个小时,是只是为了看一眼他们最喜欢的歌手吗?
【解答】C考查目的状语从句,根据句意,是为了…to do可做目的状语.
故选:C.
【点评】单项选择是一种容量大、考查面广的题型.它可集中考查词法、句法、语法知识.因此在各级各类考试中,单项选择是必不可少的题型.解答单项选择题,一般要经过四个阶段 :阅读审题﹣﹣观察分析﹣﹣选择判断﹣﹣复查验证,注意找出句子成分,读懂意思,再作答
35.They've moved to a different house _____ their children can attend a better school.(  )
A.in case B.as long as
C.so that D.even though
【分析】他们搬到了另外的一个家为的是孩子能够上一所更好的学校.
【解答】答案:C.
分析前后的两个句子可知,搬家的目的是为了孩子更好的就读,所以后面应该是一个目的状语从句,所以用so that来引导目的状语从句;in case和as long as引导条件状语从句;even though引导让步状语从句;故选C.
【点评】对于状语从句的使用要理解清楚句子的意思,搞明白句型结构再作判断,要分清是什么状语从句.
36.Take action today ______ you won't miss your windows of opportunity.(  )
A.as if B.now that C.so that D.even if
【分析】今天就行动起来,这样你就不会错过机会之窗了.
【解答】本题考查连词辨析.as if好像;now that既然;so that为了;even if即使.根据句意可知这里表示目的状语.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
37.I hurried ________ I wouldn't be late for class.(  )
A.since B.as if C.so that D.unless
【分析】我匆匆忙忙为了上课不迟到.
【解答】答案:C.根据主句I hurried和从句I wouldn't be late for class的关系,可知I wouldn't be late for class是我匆忙的目的,作目的状语从句,故填so that"为了".
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查目的状语从句,学生需要对结果状语从句的用法和连词多加积累和运用.
38.The old man tried to save more money ______ he could contribute some to the flood victims.(  )
A.so as to B.now that
C.so that D.even though
【分析】老人尽可能多存点钱,以便能捐一些给洪水受害者.
【解答】答案:C
解析:A为了(后面不能接句子);B既然;C为了(后面接句子);以便;D即使;尽管.根据句意首先可以直接将B、D选项直接排除;横线后面接的是句子,故根据用法可知A选项错误.综上,只要C选项符合句意及用法.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查结果状语从句,做题时需要确定该从句是什么类型,再分析各个选项的具体用法及题干要求选出最终答案.
39.Bring it nearer _____ I may see it better.(  )
A.although B.even though
C.so that D.since
【分析】拿得靠近些,这样我可以看得清楚一些.
【解答】本题考查连词辨析.although虽然;even though尽管;so that这样,为了;since自从.根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
40.The police are working hard ______ they can find the missing baby as soon as possible.(  )
A.even if B.as if
C.in order that D.as long as
【分析】警察努力工作目的是尽可能快的找到这个失踪的男孩.
【解答】答案:C
根据句意they can find the missing baby as soon as possible是警察努力工作的目的,in order that意思是目的为,后需加句子,even if即使,as if好像,as long as只要,所以答案为C.
【点评】考生需对一些固定短语掌握并结合具体语境灵活使用.
41.Today we will begin where we stopped yesterday ______ no point will be left out.(  )
A.as if B.when C.so that D.where
【分析】今天我们会从昨天停下来的地方开始,这样一来不会漏掉任何重点.
【解答】答案:C
解析:A似乎;B当…的时候;C如此一来;为了;D哪儿.根据句意"今天我们会从昨天停下来的地方开始,这样一来不会漏掉任何重点"及所给选项分析可知本题答案为C选项,其余选项均不符合题意.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析.做此类题目时一定要熟悉每个连词的含义并结合用法与其在句中的成分来选择合适的答案.
42.I bought six cows ______ we should have some milk to sell.(  )
A.so that B.such that
C.in order to D.so as to
【分析】我买了六头奶牛,这样我们应该有一些牛奶卖了.
【解答】本题考查近义词辨析.so that为了,引导目的状语从句;such that应该在such后面接名词;in order to和so as to后面都应该接动词.
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查连词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
43.Regular checks are needed ________ everything goes well during the Paralympic Games (残奥会).
(  )
A.in order that B.as though
C.even though D.or else
【分析】为了确保在残奥会期间一切正常,常规检查是必要的.
【解答】答案:A.in order that"为了,以便",引导目的状语从句;as though"好像",引导方式状语从句;even though"即使",引导让步状语从句;or else"否则".根据句意,常规检查的目的是"确保在残奥会期间一切正常",只有A项符合题意.所以本题选择A.
【点评】了解句意,确定句中含有什么性质的状语从句,再根据各个选项中连词的用法选择正确的短语.
44.I repeated the telephone number a second time to my mother ________she could write it down.(  )
A.in case B.in that C.now that D.so that
【分析】我把电话号码对我母亲又重复了一遍以便她能写下来.
【解答】考查目的状语从句.in case免得,以防;in that因为;now that既然;so that以便.根据句意,D项正确.
故选:D。
【点评】考查目的状语从句,弄清楚哪些连词引导目的状语从句及一些目的状语从句的特殊结构,准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项.
45.You must leave here now ______ your mother can get some more rest.(  )
A.because B.though C.so that D.however
【分析】你现在必须离开,这样你的母亲就能更好地休息.
【解答】答案:C.本题考查目的状语从句.because意为因为,引导原因状语从句,though意为尽管,引导让步状语从句,so that意为这样,引导目的状语从句,however意为无论怎样,引导让步状语从句,根据句意:你现在必须离开,这样你的母亲就能更好地休息,可知,C符合句意.故选:C.
【点评】处理状语从句题目时,一看句意,而看引导词本身的意义,两者结合才能做出正确选择.
46.John shut everybody out of the kitchen__________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.(  )
A.which B.when C.so that D.as if
【分析】约翰把每个人都关在厨房外以便他能够为聚会准备令人大吃一惊的饭菜.
【解答】答案:C 考查时间状语从句.which哪一个;when当…时候;so that以便;as if好像.根据句意,前后两个句子之间的逻辑关系为目的,使用so that引导目的状语从句.故选:C。
【点评】考查时间状语从句,弄清楚哪些连词引导时间状语从句及一些时间状语从句的特殊结构,准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项.
47.The young woman got to the cinema two hours ahead of time she could get a good position.(  )
A.so that B.in case C.in order D.now that
【分析】这位年轻妇女提前两个小时到了电影院,目的是为了得到一个好位置
【解答】答案:A 考查目的状语从句.so that引导目的状语从句,多与情态动词连用.in case"倘若;万一",表假设;in order that可引导目的状语从句,但in order不可;now that"既然",引导条件状语从句.根据句意为"这位年轻妇女提前两个小时到了电影院,目的是为了得到一个好位置".可知A正确.
故选:A.
【点评】单项选择是一种容量大、考查面广的题型.它可集中考查词法、句法、语法知识.因此在各级各类考试中,单项选择是必不可少的题型.解答单项选择题,一般要经过四个阶段 :阅读审题﹣﹣观察分析﹣﹣选择判断﹣﹣复查验证.
48.He practiced speaking English every day _______ he could improve his oral English.(  )
A.so that B.in order to
C.so as to D.so…that
【分析】他每天都练习说英语目的是为了能够提高他的英语口语。
【解答】答案:A. 根据题意,他每天都练习说英语目的是为了能够提高他的英语口语。本题考查目的状语从句。A.so that翻译成"为了",用来引导目的状语从句,后接句子;B.in order to翻译成"为了",in order to后接动词原形,不接句子,故排除;C.so as to翻译成"为了",在用法和意义上相当于in order to,后接动词原形,不接句子,故排除;D.so…that翻译成"如此……以致于",引导结果状语从句,故排除。
故选:A。
【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛,涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面,设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。
49.Goals have to be realistic(现实的) ________ students can reach them and feel a sense of achievement.(  )
A.so long as B.so that
C.now that D.even though
【分析】目标应该现实一点,这样学生们就能实现,并有成就感.
【解答】A项"只要";C项"既然";D项""即使";B项"至便于;以致于";分析句子的结构可知,横线至句末为从句,之前为主句,根据句子的语境"目标应该现实一点,这样学生们就能实现,并有成就感"可知,应该由"so that"引导目的状语从句.
故选:B.
【点评】so…that…是表示"如此……以至于",这是表示结果的,如:
He ate so much that he couldn't move a bit.他吃了这么多,以至于动都动不了.
so that连在一起表目的,从句中通常要有个情态动词,如:
I got up half an hour earlier than usual,so that I can catch the first bus.我早起了半小时,以赶上早班公车.
50.He wrote her a long letter expressing the fact ____ she would not misunderstand him.(  )
A.so as to B.in order to
C.so that D.for fear
【分析】他给她写了一封很长的信,表达了这一事实,以免她误解他.
【解答】答案:C 考查目的状语从句.so as to及in order to都表示"目的是、为了",后面接动词原形.分析句子可知,空格后是一个完整的句子,在句子中作目的状语,连接词so that引导目的状语从句,故C项正确.D项后面需加that,for fear that(唯恐、以防),引导目的状语从句.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查目的状语从句.熟记引导目的状语从句的从属连词,掌握状语从句的结构及易混点,并结合语境作出正确选择.