中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】Unit 3 Family life测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择（15分）
My Daddy is my hero. He goes to work every day in ___1___ uniform. My Daddy is in the military.
Daddy and I do ___2___ fun things together. What I look forward to every day are the stories Daddy tells me at bedtime. We always end with a great big hug good night.
One morning, I came downstairs and saw Mommy and Daddy ___3___ at the kitchen table. She smiled at me, but her smile was missing ___4___ sunshine.
"You know that Daddy ___5___ a very important job," Mommy said. I nodded. "He helps keep people safe," I said.
"That's right," Daddy said, "I work every day to help keep people safe. ___6___ that means I need to help people ___7___ live far away from us." He ___8___. "When I do that, I have to be away for about a year." ___9___ Daddy said this, I couldn't hear anything but the tick-tock of the clock. Then I felt tears start to roll down my cheeks.
The day Daddy had to leave, he gave me a big hug. I didn't want him ____10____ away. "I wish I could send Daddy a good night hug." I cried.
"I know ____11____ you can send a hug to Daddy," Mommy said, "If you lie on this piece of paper, I ____12____ make a tracing (临摹) of your body." I lay down, and Mommy traced around me ____13____ a marker. I filled in all the white space to make it look like me. I folded it neatly and sent it to Daddy.
Two weeks ____14____ , we got a letter back from Daddy. Most of the letter ____15____ to Mommy. But at the end of the letter, there was a special note just for me: Hannah, thank you for the hug. I look forward to it every night. I miss you, too. I love you, my little treasure. –Daddy
1. A. an B. a C. the D. this
2. A. much B. a lot C. lots of D. a little
3. A. talk B. talks C. talked D. talking
4. A. its B. it C. it's D. itself
5. A. had B. have C. having D. has
6. A. Sometime B. Some time C. Sometimes D. Some times
7. A. whom B. who C. which D. when
8. A. pauses B. pausing C. paused D. pause
9. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Till
10. A. going B. go C. to go D. goes
11. A. when B. what C. if D. how
12. A. can B. must C. may D. need
13. A. with B. by C. at D. in
14. A. late B. lately C. more lately D. later
15. A. are written B. is written C. was written D. were written
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】文章讲述的是作者的爸爸是一个军人，为了帮助更多的人要远离家去工作，临走时妈妈以作者的身体临摹了一幅画送给他的爸爸当作礼物，他的爸爸很感激。
1.句意：他每天穿着制服上班。
a/ an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；this这个；由语境可知，此处表达的是“一身制服”，而uniform是辅音音标开头的单词，所以用a，故选B。
2.句意：爸爸和我一起做很多有趣的事。
much很多，修饰不可数名词；a lot很多，修饰形容词副词；lots of很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；由语境可知，空格修饰的是后面的名词things，所以应该用lots of，故选C。
3.句意：我下楼看到妈妈和爸爸正在餐桌聊天。
talk谈话，动词原形；talks谈论，动词三单；talked谈论，过去式；talking谈论，现在分词或动名词形式；由语境可知，此处表达的是“看的时候‘谈话’这个动作是正在进行”，在这里构成“see sb doing”的结构，故选D。
4.句意：妈妈微笑着看着我，但是她的微笑失去了它的光泽。
its它的；it它；it’s它是；itself它自己；由语境及句子主语“her smile”可知，此处表达的是“它的”，故选A。
5.句意：你知道爸爸有一个非常重要的工作。
had有，过去式；have有，动词原形；having有，现在分词或动名词；has有，动词三单；根据后句“He helps keep people safe”及语境可知，此处描述的是当时的情况，引用别人的原话要用现在时，而句子主语是Daddy，所以动词用三单形式，故选D。
6.句意：有时候这意味着我需要帮助那些住在离我们很远的地方的人。
Sometime某个时候；Some time一段时间；Sometimes有时；Some times几次；根据语境及句中的动词“means”可知，此处需要一般现在时的标志词，故选C。
7.句意：这意味着我需要帮助那些离我们很远的人。
whom关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中作宾语；who关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；which关系代词，先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；when关系副词，先行词指时间，在从句中作状语；此处分析句子结构可知，先行词是people，在从句中作主语，所以用who引导，故选B。
8.句意：他停顿了一下。
pauses停顿，动词三单；pausing停顿，现在分词；paused停顿，过去式；pause停顿，动词原形；根据语境可知，这里描述的事情是过去的，所以动词应该用过去式，故选C。
9.句意：爸爸说了这话之后，我什么也听不到，只听到时钟的滴答声。
Before在……之前；After在……之后；Until直到……；Till直到……；根据后句“I couldn’t hear anything but the tick-tock of the clock.”可知，此处表达的是“听完爸爸说的之后”，故选B。
10.句意：我不想让他走。
going去，现在分词或动名词形式；go去，动词原形；to go去，动词不定式；goes去，动词三单；由语境可知，此处表达的是“想要某人做某事”，英语是want sb to do sth，故选C。
11.句意：我知道你怎么能给爸爸一个拥抱。
when何时；what什么；if是否；how怎么样；根据后句“If you lie on this piece of paper, I ___12___ make a tracing (临摹) of your body.”可知，此处表达的是“如何”，故选D。
12.句意：如果你躺在这张纸上，我可以描出你的身体。
can能，可以；must必须；may可能；need需要；根据前句“If you lie on this piece of paper”可知，此处表达的是“能，可以”，故选A。
13.句意：我躺下，妈妈用记号笔在我周围画了个记号。
with有；by通过；at在……点时；in在……里，用某种无形的工具；分析句子结构可知，此处表达的是“用记号笔”，英语中使用某种有形的工具要用介词with，故选A。
14.句意：两周后，我们收到了爸爸的来信。
late晚的；lately最近；more lately更晚地；later后来；根据语境可知，此处表达的是“……之后”，英语是“时间段+later”，故选D。
15.句意：这封信大部分是写给妈妈的。
are written被写，一般现在时被动结构，主语是复数名词；is written被写，一般现在时被动，主语是单数或不可数；was written被写，一般过去时被动，主语是单数或不可数；were written被写，一般过去时被动，主语是复数；根据语境及句子主语“Most of the letter”可知，这里应该用is/ was written，而文章描述的是过去的事情，所以动词用过去时的被动，故选C。
二、完形填空（10分）
I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: 16 .
The other day, the two of us rode to a 17 near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 18 look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum ”
I nearly cried when hearing this — the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could 19 her time. I knew I had to make a 20 . I thought of the times when I rushed(催促) my child through life, I began 21 what really matters in life ...
“You don’t have to hurry. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders 22 . We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.
When she got to the last bite(一口), she held it out to me, “I 23 the last bite for you, Mum,” she said 24 . As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time ... and in return, she gave me her last bite and 25 me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.
16. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard
17.A. station B. school C. office D. supermarket
18.A. worried B. tired C. satisfied D. surprised
19.A. waste B. take C. spend D. spare
20. A. mark B. plan C. wish D. choice
21.A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering
22. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised
23.A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted
24. A. cheerfully B. calmly C. sadly D. wisely
25.A. supported B. promised C. reminded D. thanked
【答案】 CDABD DBCAC
【解析】16. 考查动词短语的用法.Keep quiet保持安静；take care小心；hurry up快点；work hard努力工作。根据后文提示."Do I have to eat it up in a hurry , Mum ,可知，我总是对她说:hurry up 快点；应选C符合题意。故选C。
17.考查名词用法，根据后文信息shopping I bought her an ice cream买冰淇淋，应选supermarket /超市符合题意。故选D
18.考查形容词辨析.Worried担心的，困扰的;tired累的；satisfied满意的；surprised吃惊的.根据文中信息。"Do I have to eat it up in a hurry , Mum 可知,女儿对是否应该快点吃完表示困惑，故选A
19. 考查动词辨析,几个花费时间的用法A waste time 浪费时间；take one’s time 慢慢来；spend one's time花费时间；spare time抽出时间。根据 句中信息As she looked at me waiting to know if she could...her time ,可知该句句意:她是否可以慢慢来吃这个冰淇淋，故选B
20. 考查名词用法.Mark分数;plan计划；wish心愿；choice选择.根据文中信息。I nearly cried when hearing this — the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply!可知，"我'感到自己做法的不恰当，想做出改变，因此需要作出一个选择，故选D。
21. 考查动名词的词意辨析。根据句中信息thought of the times when I rushed(催促) my child through life, I began 21 what really matters in life ...可知，“我”开始思考到底在生活中什么才重要.wondering想知道。故选D。
22. 形容词的词意辨析。根据文中信息Her whole face brightened and her shoulders..,，可知，女儿的脸上发岀光彩，因此她的肩膀应是放松的状态，relaxed放松的；故选B
23. 考查动词辨析.bought买；carried携带;saved 节省，余下，留下；tasted品尝.根据文中信息。可知，女儿应是为妈妈留下最后一口冰淇淋，故选C
24. 考查副词词意辨析.cheerfully开心的,愉悦地；calmly平静地，冷静地；sadly悲伤地；wise明智地。根据前文信息可知，女儿应是很快乐开心地与我分享她的冰淇淋。 故选A
25. 考查动词辨析。Supported支持；promised允 诺;remined提醒；thanked感谢。根据文中信息，I gave my child a little time...and in return. she gave me her last bite 可推理岀来，女儿慢下节奏，与我快乐地分享她的最后一口冰淇淋， 她的这一行为应是提醒我，慢下生活节奏后的生活可以更美好。故选C
三、 阅读理解（分2节，共35分）
第一节，阅读选择（30分）
A（2020年江苏镇江）
In a few hours Sam would be flying to Germany. We looked at each other but no sound broke the silence of my beach-side house.
Such a moment was not the first time for me. On Sam's first day of kindergarten(幼儿园), I felt his stress when holding his hand. He looked at me-as he did now. But I said nothing till the school bus came. About ten years later, I drove him to the college. He was sick but I didn't know then. I thought he was just too tired. I tried to think of something to say as he would start a new period of life. Again, _______.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those opportunities we parents all let pass. A boy graduates from school, a daughter gets married. We seldom find a quiet moment to tell them what they have meant to us. Or what they might face in the future.
Sam was weak when he was born but grew into a strong boy. Then he became the best baseball player in high school. His finest moment came when he got the first prize at a science fair. I was sorry he gave up his athletic talent, but proud that later he chose English literature. One day, I told Sam I regretted never traveling abroad to know better about the world before working. Sam decided to learn German in Berlin, even though his friends thought it meaningless.
The night before he was to leave, I failed to say any words again. Maybe, I thought, it wasn't necessary to say anything.
What does it matter if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him But as I stood before Sam, I knew it does matter. My father and I loved each other. However, I always regretted never hearing him put his feelings into words.
"Sam," I said, "if I could have picked, I would have picked you." I wasn't sure he understood what I meant. Sam came towards me and threw his arms around me, saying "thank your". My eyes misted over(模糊). Then, the moment ended, and Sam left home.
That was seven weeks ago, and now I think about him when I walk along the beach near my home on weekends. Thousands of miles away Sam might be busy walking in the street of Berlin.
What I had said to Sam was not new. It was nothing. But, it was everything.
(adapted from Words from a Father)
26. Which of the following can be put at the end of Paragraph 2
A. I failed to say a word B. his illness worried me
C. I decided to go abroad D. his growth satisfied me
27. When Sam heard "if I could have picked, I would have picked you", he might feel_________.
A. stressed B. sad C. calm D. excited
28. What does the writer mean by writing the last sentence "But, it was everything"
A. A father should care about his son's education.
B. A father should express deep love to his son.
C. A son should take his father's suggestion.
D. A son should respect his father's decision.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B
【解析】本文讲述了一个父亲对儿子深深的爱，从儿子上幼儿园，到上大学，父亲从未在儿子面前表达他的爱，这一次在儿子临走之前，父亲说出了深藏已久的话，儿子激动地抱着父亲说感谢。
26词句猜测题。根据Such a moment was not the first time for me…But I said nothing till the school bus came. About ten years later, I drove him to the college…I tried to think of something to say as he would start a new period of life. Again，可知，儿子每次进入人生重要的时刻，父亲都想说什么，但是都没说出口，这一次也一样，结合所给选项，此空填A选项，表示“在一次，我一句话也没有说”。故选A。
27.推理判断题。根据Sam came towards me and threw his arms around me, saying "thank your"，可知，当儿子听到父亲的这句话后，伸出双臂搂住了父亲，并说“感谢”，由此可见，儿子很激动听到这句话。故选D。
28.词句猜测题。根据However, I always regretted never hearing him put his feelings into words，可知，作者总是遗憾自己从未听到过父亲对他表达任何感受，所以作者在儿子离开之前对他表达了自己对他的爱。通过这句话，作者想告诉大家，父亲应该向儿子表述深深的爱。故选B。
B
My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me.
He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so.
Because of my father’s death, Mum had to get a full-time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up.
Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until Mum was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for Mum to cook dinner.
Mum would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother’s time to be a kid.
One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father’s Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mum said, “Cindy, I know this is hard time for you.”
“No, Mum. That’s not it. Why don’t they have Brother’s Day cards ”
She smiled, “You’re right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card.”
I did so, and on Father’s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.
As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mum said, “Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you.”
29.What did the brother do for the whole family
He got Cindy up for school. ② He prepared for dinner.
He did the dishes every day. ④ He gathered up Cindy’s books.
⑤ He played games with Cindy. ⑥ He helped Cindy with the homework.
A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ②③⑤⑥
30. Cindy’s brother returned to be a kid when _______.
A. he played games with her at the bus stop
B. they stayed home alone waiting for Mum
C. he offered delicious cookies and milk
D. they had fun outside after Mum came back
31. While reading the card, Cindy’s brother felt ________.
A. down B. embarrassed C. moved D. angry
32.The underlined phrase “fill his shoes” in the last paragraph probably means _______.
A. buy him a pair of shoes B. take his place
C. put on his shoes D. provide clothes
【答案】BDCB
【解析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了父亲去世后，大“我”八岁的哥哥主动承担起了照顾家庭重任的故事，表现了哥哥的责任感，赞美了亲情，表达了对哥哥的爱和敬意。
29.题意：哥哥为全家做了什么 考查细节理解。①他让辛迪上学。②他准备晚餐。③他每天都餐具。④他收集了辛迪的书。⑤他与辛迪玩游戏。⑥他帮助辛迪写作业。根据Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up.和Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner.可知没有提及洗餐具和帮弟弟写作业，①②④⑤符合短文内容，故选B。
30.题意：妈妈回来后，辛迪的哥哥在外面玩得很开心，回到了童年。考查细节理解。A. 他在公共汽车站和她玩游戏。B. 他们独自呆在家里等妈妈。C. 他提供美味的饼干和牛奶。D. 妈妈回来后，他们在外面玩得很开心。根据Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother's time to be a kid.可知妈妈回来后是哥哥到外面玩的时间，they had fun outside after mom came back.符合句意，故选D。
31.题意：辛迪的哥哥在读卡片时感到很感动。考查细节理解。根据As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes.可知哥哥感动得哭了，故选C。
32.题意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么 考查标题归纳。根据短文内容，讲述了哥哥在父亲去世后主动承担责任照顾全家的故事，结合妈妈的话She smiled, "You're right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card."可知长兄如父，My Second Father符合文意，故选B。
C（2021年浙江中考）
For as long as we can remember, one of the most popular ways parents use to punish their children has been the “time out”.
It seems that it is a good idea: the child sits on his own to reflect（反思）on what he has done. Then, when the time is up, he will apologize and learn from the mistake.
However, just because it’s something that’s been done for years, that doesn’t mean it is the right thing to do. In fact, very often, children don’t sit nicely and think about what they’ve done. Instead, they need to be told a few (or many) times to go back to their places and stay quiet. They’re not reflecting on why they are in the “time out” at all. More likely than not, they’re probably just really angry, and ‘so’ are the parents. In the end, both the parents and the children make each other unhappy, or even angry.
What can parents do to change this situation You may have already heard of things like peaceful parenting（育儿）and gentle parenting. These focus on the relationship between parent and child through building trust and love. So, instead of starting a “time out”, try something called “time in”. A “time in” needs both parent and child to stay close until both get calm. After that, the parent, and child can discuss what happened and solve the problem together. If the child can make changes, everyone can then move on.
As we all know, punishment and violence（暴力）seldom work and will never teach the children what the right way to act is. A “time in” can be the great time for the children to learn through mistakes, Kids learn how to build their emotional and social skills through difficult situations. So, instead of punishing them for acting their age, we can use chances to teach and guide them to a place of learning.
A “time in” may take more time, but it does work.
33. During a “time out”, a child is told to ________.
A. stay outside B. make a promise C. sit alone and reflect D. return to school
34. In the writer’s opinion, a “time out” ________.
A. is becoming more popular B. doesn’t always work
C. should be parents’ first choice D. takes too much time
35. When a child has done something wrong, the writer suggests that ________.
A. both teachers and parents discuss how to solve the problem
B. parents try something called “time in” instead of “time out”
C. the child say sorry to his or her parents and learn from mistakes
D. the child stay at home and reflect until he never makes mistakes
36. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Why not “time in” B. Learn from mistakes
C. “Time out” or “time in” D. No violence at home!
【答案】33. C 34. B 235. B 36. A
【解析】本文主要讲了教育孩子时的“time out”与“time in”两种方式，通过分析“time in”方式更有效。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“the child sits on his own to reflect（反思）on what he has done.”可知，在“计时隔离”期间，孩子自己坐下来反思他所做的事情。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段“However, just because it’s something that’s been done for years, that doesn’t mean it is the right thing to do. In fact…both the parents and the children make each other unhappy, or even angry.”可知，事实上，在“计时隔离”期间，孩子们不会好好地坐着，不会思考他们所做的事情。相反，他们需要被告知几次(或多次)来保持安静。他们根本没有反思为什么他们被“计时隔离”了。所以作者认为，这种处罚不起作用。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据第四段“So, instead of starting a ‘time out’, try something called ‘time in’.”可知，作者建议，与其“计时隔离”，不如尝试“家长陪伴”。故选B。
36.最佳标题题。本文主要讲了教育孩子时的 “time out”与“time in” 两种方式，通过分析“time in”方式更有效。分析选项可知，Why not “time in” 符合主旨。故选A。
D
The following are the posts in an Internet chat room. In this chat room, parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.
37.Who thinks Marisa did the right thing
A. Cassieand Parviz. B. Missy and Cassie.
C. Only Missy. D. Only Cassie.
38.Which of the following is Bernie’s idea
A. Sometimes telling lies to children does no harm.
B. Parents should set a good example of being honest for children.
C. Parents should teach their children to work hard and be strong.
D. Parents should care more about their children’s true feelings.
39.What can we learn from the posts
A. Members in this chat room are all parents.
B. Marisa’s son doesn’t want to play soccer at all.
C. Missy thinks being honest doesn’t help to make children strong.
D. According to Parviz, parents should tell the whole truth.
40.What is the topic of the posts
A. How to communicate with kids B. To lie or not to lie
C. How to be a good soccer player D. Does the truth hurt
【答案】DBAB
【解析】本文来自网络聊天室，五位网友谈论要不要和孩子说谎的问题。
37.D推断理解。通读后面四位网友的看法。只有Cassie.认为这个谎言是好的。
38. B Bernie的观点是不要说谎。要为孩子树立诚实的榜样。故答案选B
39.推理判断题。从文章开头In this chat room, parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children. 可知这五位网友都是家长。
40.主旨大意题。本文五位网友谈论要不要和孩子说谎的问题。故答案选B。
第二节，阅读填空（5分）
I wish there would be a way to describe China in a simple word but that's impossible.
▲____41_____ In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents.
▲______42_____I teach in Xiangyang, a beautiful city which the Hanjiang River goes across it and I live here better. The foods are cheaper than those in the US, so are clothing and articles(物品) of everyday us. People pay less for the public transportation, too.
▲ ______43________ However, it is reported that still there are a few children who can’t afford the expenses(费用) of schooling. But the government organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school.
▲______44______I seldom saw the things mentioned of the creative(有创造力的) changes China has made. But the economic miracles(经济奇迹) have the big problems.
▲_____45_____ To be honest, if I compare China with the US, my answer has always been the same: “We are not worse or better than each other; we are only different. ”
A. It’s a tradition to value education in China. B. I realize that family is everything in China. C. I am often asked which country I consider better. D. I was used to reading the news of China in the US. E. The cost of living here isn’t as high as that in the US.
【答案】41. B 42. E 43. A 44. D 4 5. C
【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了我对中国的印象。比如，中国人非常重视家庭、中国的生活费用不像美国那么高、在中国重视教育是一种传统等等。
41.细节推理题。根据下文In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents. 可推知这里说的是与家庭有关的事情，结合选项可知B选项I realize that family is everything in China.“我意识到中国人非常重视家庭”符合语境，故答案选B。
42.细节推理题。根据下文The foods are cheaper than those in the US, so are clothing and articles(物品) of everyday us. People pay less for the public transportation, too. 可推知这里说的是与美国和中国的生活费用有关，结合选项可知F选项The cost of living here isn’t as high as that in the US.“这里的生活费用不像美国那么高”符合语境，故答案选F。
43.细节推理题。根据下文However, it is reported that still there are a few children who can’t afford the expenses(费用) of schooling. But the government organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school. 可推知这里说的与中国的教育有关，结合选项可知A选项It’s a tradition to value education in China.“在中国重视教育是一种传统”符合语境，故答案选A。
44.细节推理题。根据下文I seldom saw the things mentioned of the creative(有创造力的) changes China has made. But the economic miracles(经济奇迹) have the big problems. 这里说的是中国的改革和经济问题，可推知此处应与新闻有关，结合选项可知E选项I was used to reading the news of China in the US.“在美国我习惯看中国的新闻”符合语境，故答案选E。
45.细节推理题。根据下文To be honest, if I compare China with the US, my answer has always been the same: “We are not worse or better than each other; we are only different. ”可推知这里说的是关于中国和美国做比较的事情，结合选项可知C选项I am often asked which country I consider better.“我经常被问哪个国家更好” 符合语境，故答案选C。
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填词（5分）
Two years ago, my grandma moved to a new house in town. The houses in town were all modern and looked the same, which were different from the 1.t． ones. My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for grandma’s new house. Finally, we 2 t___________ of the idea of building a deck on the right side in her backyard. One day, when grandma was away with Jenny, one of her 2. n． who lived next door, we started to work at once. It was hard work. We worked all day 3.w． taking breaks. The next morning, we went to grandma’s home and opened the back door. To our 5.s． , the deck was gone! Just then, Jenny appeared and said, “Hey, look! Someone built a deck for my house.”
【答案】1. traditional 2. think 3.neighbor 4.without 5.surprise
第二节、完成句子(5题，共10分)
1.虽然我的父母经常出差，但是我们会保持联系和沟通。
Although my parents are often _______ ________, we will still_______ _______ ________ with each other and communicate.
2.Tom似乎对打篮球不感兴趣。
It seems that Tom ________ ________ ________ ____________basketball.
3. 她的父母可真有耐心啊！
________ ________ her parents are!
4.运动会明天将举行。
Sports meeting _____ _______ _____ tomorrow.
5.很多学生和他们的父母交流有困难。
Many students have__________ _________ ___________ their parents.
【答案】1. on business keep in touch 2.have no interest in 3. How patient 4.will be held
5. trouble communicating with
三、书面表达（15分）
作为当代中学生，你认为应该如何建立良好的人际关系，使我们的生活更美好？请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的文章。内容包括：
在学校 1.尊敬老师；
2.与同学友好相处，学会分享；
在社会 1.遵守规则，礼貌待人；
2.积极争当志愿者，帮助他人；
在家 （请补充至少两点）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As we know, students should learn how to get on well with others. It is a part of growing up. Here are some practical things we can do in our daily life.
When we are at school, we should respect our teachers and classmates. We should learn to share and help each other. In society, remember to follow the rules and be polite to others. What's more, we can offer to help people in need. When we are at home, we should understand our parents and often communicate with them. Besides, help do some housework and try to be a responsible person.
In a word, a good relationship with others can make us a better and happier person. It's worth having a try.
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2 / 3中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】Unit 3 Family life测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择（15分）
My Daddy is my hero. He goes to work every day in ___1___ uniform. My Daddy is in the military.
Daddy and I do ___2___ fun things together. What I look forward to every day are the stories Daddy tells me at bedtime. We always end with a great big hug good night.
One morning, I came downstairs and saw Mommy and Daddy ___3___ at the kitchen table. She smiled at me, but her smile was missing ___4___ sunshine.
"You know that Daddy ___5___ a very important job," Mommy said. I nodded. "He helps keep people safe," I said.
"That's right," Daddy said, "I work every day to help keep people safe. ___6___ that means I need to help people ___7___ live far away from us." He ___8___. "When I do that, I have to be away for about a year." ___9___ Daddy said this, I couldn't hear anything but the tick-tock of the clock. Then I felt tears start to roll down my cheeks.
The day Daddy had to leave, he gave me a big hug. I didn't want him ____10____ away. "I wish I could send Daddy a good night hug." I cried.
"I know ____11____ you can send a hug to Daddy," Mommy said, "If you lie on this piece of paper, I ____12____ make a tracing (临摹) of your body." I lay down, and Mommy traced around me ____13____ a marker. I filled in all the white space to make it look like me. I folded it neatly and sent it to Daddy.
Two weeks ____14____ , we got a letter back from Daddy. Most of the letter ____15____ to Mommy. But at the end of the letter, there was a special note just for me: Hannah, thank you for the hug. I look forward to it every night. I miss you, too. I love you, my little treasure. –Daddy
1. A. an B. a C. the D. this
2. A. much B. a lot C. lots of D. a little
3. A. talk B. talks C. talked D. talking
4. A. its B. it C. it's D. itself
5. A. had B. have C. having D. has
6. A. Sometime B. Some time C. Sometimes D. Some times
7. A. whom B. who C. which D. when
8. A. pauses B. pausing C. paused D. pause
9. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Till
10. A. going B. go C. to go D. goes
11. A. when B. what C. if D. how
12. A. can B. must C. may D. need
13. A. with B. by C. at D. in
14. A. late B. lately C. more lately D. later
15. A. are written B. is written C. was written D. were written
二、完形填空（10分）
I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: 16 .
The other day, the two of us rode to a 17 near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 18 look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum ”
I nearly cried when hearing this — the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could 19 her time. I knew I had to make a 20 . I thought of the times when I rushed(催促) my child through life, I began 21 what really matters in life ...
“You don’t have to hurry. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders 22 . We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.
When she got to the last bite(一口), she held it out to me, “I 23 the last bite for you, Mum,” she said 24 . As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time ... and in return, she gave me her last bite and 25 me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.
16. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard
17.A. station B. school C. office D. supermarket
18.A. worried B. tired C. satisfied D. surprised
19.A. waste B. take C. spend D. spare
20. A. mark B. plan C. wish D. choice
21.A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering
22. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised
23.A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted
24. A. cheerfully B. calmly C. sadly D. wisely
25.A. supported B. promised C. reminded D. thanked
三、 阅读理解（分2节，共35分）
第一节，阅读选择（30分）
A（2020年江苏镇江）
In a few hours Sam would be flying to Germany. We looked at each other but no sound broke the silence of my beach-side house.
Such a moment was not the first time for me. On Sam's first day of kindergarten(幼儿园), I felt his stress when holding his hand. He looked at me-as he did now. But I said nothing till the school bus came. About ten years later, I drove him to the college. He was sick but I didn't know then. I thought he was just too tired. I tried to think of something to say as he would start a new period of life. Again, _______.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those opportunities we parents all let pass. A boy graduates from school, a daughter gets married. We seldom find a quiet moment to tell them what they have meant to us. Or what they might face in the future.
Sam was weak when he was born but grew into a strong boy. Then he became the best baseball player in high school. His finest moment came when he got the first prize at a science fair. I was sorry he gave up his athletic talent, but proud that later he chose English literature. One day, I told Sam I regretted never traveling abroad to know better about the world before working. Sam decided to learn German in Berlin, even though his friends thought it meaningless.
The night before he was to leave, I failed to say any words again. Maybe, I thought, it wasn't necessary to say anything.
What does it matter if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him But as I stood before Sam, I knew it does matter. My father and I loved each other. However, I always regretted never hearing him put his feelings into words.
"Sam," I said, "if I could have picked, I would have picked you." I wasn't sure he understood what I meant. Sam came towards me and threw his arms around me, saying "thank your". My eyes misted over(模糊). Then, the moment ended, and Sam left home.
That was seven weeks ago, and now I think about him when I walk along the beach near my home on weekends. Thousands of miles away Sam might be busy walking in the street of Berlin.
What I had said to Sam was not new. It was nothing. But, it was everything.
(adapted from Words from a Father)
26. Which of the following can be put at the end of Paragraph 2
A. I failed to say a word B. his illness worried me
C. I decided to go abroad D. his growth satisfied me
27. When Sam heard "if I could have picked, I would have picked you", he might feel_________.
A. stressed B. sad C. calm D. excited
28. What does the writer mean by writing the last sentence "But, it was everything"
A. A father should care about his son's education.
B. A father should express deep love to his son.
C. A son should take his father's suggestion.
D. A son should respect his father's decision.
B
My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me.
He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so.
Because of my father’s death, Mum had to get a full-time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up.
Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until Mum was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for Mum to cook dinner.
Mum would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother’s time to be a kid.
One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father’s Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mum said, “Cindy, I know this is hard time for you.”
“No, Mum. That’s not it. Why don’t they have Brother’s Day cards ”
She smiled, “You’re right, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card.”
I did so, and on Father’s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.
As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mum said, “Son, your father is proud of you, seeing that he raised a good man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you.”
29.What did the brother do for the whole family
He got Cindy up for school. ② He prepared for dinner.
He did the dishes every day. ④ He gathered up Cindy’s books.
⑤ He played games with Cindy. ⑥ He helped Cindy with the homework.
A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ②③⑤⑥
30. Cindy’s brother returned to be a kid when _______.
A. he played games with her at the bus stop
B. they stayed home alone waiting for Mum
C. he offered delicious cookies and milk
D. they had fun outside after Mum came back
31. While reading the card, Cindy’s brother felt ________.
A. down B. embarrassed C. moved D. angry
32.The underlined phrase “fill his shoes” in the last paragraph probably means _______.
A. buy him a pair of shoes B. take his place
C. put on his shoes D. provide clothes
C（2021年浙江中考）
For as long as we can remember, one of the most popular ways parents use to punish their children has been the “time out”.
It seems that it is a good idea: the child sits on his own to reflect（反思）on what he has done. Then, when the time is up, he will apologize and learn from the mistake.
However, just because it’s something that’s been done for years, that doesn’t mean it is the right thing to do. In fact, very often, children don’t sit nicely and think about what they’ve done. Instead, they need to be told a few (or many) times to go back to their places and stay quiet. They’re not reflecting on why they are in the “time out” at all. More likely than not, they’re probably just really angry, and ‘so’ are the parents. In the end, both the parents and the children make each other unhappy, or even angry.
What can parents do to change this situation You may have already heard of things like peaceful parenting（育儿）and gentle parenting. These focus on the relationship between parent and child through building trust and love. So, instead of starting a “time out”, try something called “time in”. A “time in” needs both parent and child to stay close until both get calm. After that, the parent, and child can discuss what happened and solve the problem together. If the child can make changes, everyone can then move on.
As we all know, punishment and violence（暴力）seldom work and will never teach the children what the right way to act is. A “time in” can be the great time for the children to learn through mistakes, Kids learn how to build their emotional and social skills through difficult situations. So, instead of punishing them for acting their age, we can use chances to teach and guide them to a place of learning.
A “time in” may take more time, but it does work.
33. During a “time out”, a child is told to ________.
A. stay outside B. make a promise C. sit alone and reflect D. return to school
34. In the writer’s opinion, a “time out” ________.
A. is becoming more popular B. doesn’t always work
C. should be parents’ first choice D. takes too much time
35. When a child has done something wrong, the writer suggests that ________.
A. both teachers and parents discuss how to solve the problem
B. parents try something called “time in” instead of “time out”
C. the child say sorry to his or her parents and learn from mistakes
D. the child stay at home and reflect until he never makes mistakes
36. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Why not “time in” B. Learn from mistakes
C. “Time out” or “time in” D. No violence at home!
D
The following are the posts in an Internet chat room. In this chat room, parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.
37.Who thinks Marisa did the right thing
A. Cassieand Parviz. B. Missy and Cassie.
C. Only Missy. D. Only Cassie.
38.Which of the following is Bernie’s idea
A. Sometimes telling lies to children does no harm.
B. Parents should set a good example of being honest for children.
C. Parents should teach their children to work hard and be strong.
D. Parents should care more about their children’s true feelings.
39.What can we learn from the posts
A. Members in this chat room are all parents.
B. Marisa’s son doesn’t want to play soccer at all.
C. Missy thinks being honest doesn’t help to make children strong.
D. According to Parviz, parents should tell the whole truth.
40.What is the topic of the posts
A. How to communicate with kids B. To lie or not to lie
C. How to be a good soccer player D. Does the truth hurt
第二节，阅读填空（5分）
I wish there would be a way to describe China in a simple word but that's impossible.
▲____41_____ In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents.
▲______42_____I teach in Xiangyang, a beautiful city which the Hanjiang River goes across it and I live here better. The foods are cheaper than those in the US, so are clothing and articles(物品) of everyday us. People pay less for the public transportation, too.
▲ ______43________ However, it is reported that still there are a few children who can’t afford the expenses(费用) of schooling. But the government organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school.
▲______44______I seldom saw the things mentioned of the creative(有创造力的) changes China has made. But the economic miracles(经济奇迹) have the big problems.
▲_____45_____ To be honest, if I compare China with the US, my answer has always been the same: “We are not worse or better than each other; we are only different. ”
A. It’s a tradition to value education in China. B. I realize that family is everything in China. C. I am often asked which country I consider better. D. I was used to reading the news of China in the US. E. The cost of living here isn’t as high as that in the US.
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填词（5分）
Two years ago, my grandma moved to a new house in town. The houses in town were all modern and looked the same, which were different from the 1.t． ones. My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for grandma’s new house. Finally, we 2 t___________ of the idea of building a deck on the right side in her backyard. One day, when grandma was away with Jenny, one of her 2. n． who lived next door, we started to work at once. It was hard work. We worked all day 3.w． taking breaks. The next morning, we went to grandma’s home and opened the back door. To our 5.s． , the deck was gone! Just then, Jenny appeared and said, “Hey, look! Someone built a deck for my house.”
第二节、完成句子(5题，共10分)
1.虽然我的父母经常出差，但是我们会保持联系和沟通。
Although my parents are often _______ ________, we will still_______ _______ ________ with each other and communicate.
2.Tom似乎对打篮球不感兴趣。
It seems that Tom ________ ________ ________ ____________basketball.
3. 她的父母可真有耐心啊！
________ ________ her parents are!
4.运动会明天将举行。
Sports meeting _____ _______ _____ tomorrow.
5.很多学生和他们的父母交流有困难。
Many students have__________ _________ ___________ their parents.
三、书面表达（15分）
作为当代中学生，你认为应该如何建立良好的人际关系，使我们的生活更美好？请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的文章。内容包括：
在学校 1.尊敬老师；
2.与同学友好相处，学会分享；
在社会 1.遵守规则，礼貌待人；
2.积极争当志愿者，帮助他人；
在家 （请补充至少两点）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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