中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module7 Great books 测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择(10分)
1.The book is made ________ paper and the paper is made ________ wood.
A.of;of B.of;from C.from;of D.from;from
2. — I haven’t seen your grandfather for several years. Where has he gone
— Oh, he _______ for two years.
A. died B. has died C. dead D. has been dead
3. Don't believe him. His words don't ________.
A. take a sense B. take sense C. make a sense D. make sense
4. ________, what's your WeChat number
A. On the way B. In the way
C. By the way D. To the way
5. The modern world ________ still ________ by his thoughts about life.
A. is; influenced B. is; influence C. are; influenced D. is; influencing
6. The glass is empty. Please ________ and bring me a full one.
A. take it off B. take it away C. set it off D. run it away
7. Sometimes ________ wise ________ us to forget our problems.
A. that's; for B. it's; of C. it's; for D. that's; of
8. You are ________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed
9. The teacher told me ________.
A. don't play on the road B. not be late again
C. come to school on foot D. to cross the road carefully
10. —________ —My car is broken.
A. Do you have anything B. What a pity! C. What's up D. Look out!
二、完形填空(10分)
Charles Dickens (1812-1870) was a British________11________famous for his works such as Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. He created some of the world’s best- known fictional characters and is thought to be the greatest novelist of the 19th century. His works were very popular during his lifetime and his novels and short stories are still ________12________read today.
Dickens Heft Portsmouth as a baby. His_______13_______childhood was spent in Chatham, a place which he often cheerfully went back to in his stories. He was born in a rather rich family. His father worked for the navy and was______14______paid. But he often________15________expensive things and did not have a skillful plan on money. This often led the family to live from hand to mouth.
In 1824, the family reached _______16_______. His schooling ended three years later when he was 15 years old. Then he was sent to work in a factory because his father went to prison for being unable to pay the debts ( 债 务 ). These ________17________deeply affected Charles. Although________18________his fall from the middle class into the working class, he began to learn about the life of the working class and to show sympathy (同情心) in his writings.
Among his many well-known works, David Copperfield is mainly based on Dickens’ own life. The story is about David Copperfield________19________from a cheerful boy to a thoughtful young man. When he is________20________enough to get married, many ups and downs of life begin to follow him. Readers can find many light-hearted moments, along with many unforgettable characters.
11. A. dancer B. playwright C. singer D. writer
12. A. proudly B. hardly C. widely D. loudly
13. A. happy B. lonely C. painful D. terrible
14. A. well B. badly C. low D. never
15. A. ate B. drank C. bought D. sold
16. A. factory B. prison C. top D. bottom
17. A. shocks B. success C. stories D. achievements
18. A. enjoying B. hating C. choosing D. preferring
19. A. feeding up B. keeping up C. giving up D. growing up
20. A. tall B. short C. old D. young
三、 阅读理解(分2节,共45分)
第一节、阅读选择(40分)
A
There are so many people in this world who don’t like to read. They are frightened by all the knowledge that we can find when we open the books. But “Reading” doesn’t have to be only our textbooks from school or books that our teachers force us to read. “Reading” has such great pleasure. Some of us find this pleasure or enjoyment in novels, some find it in comic books, and some find it in newspapers or magazines, while even some of us find it in stories of romance. Whatever the book we choose may be, read it because we love it. Read for fun!
By picking up a book we can develop in so many different ways. Reading not only increases our vocabulary, but it can increase our confidence and self-esteem(自尊)as well. In fact, it’s fun to discuss books with others who have read them. Actually, I have found that reading even can increase our communication skills while adding an extra bit of spice to our lives! There is so much knowledge out there just waiting for us to discover
We are always reading in our daily lives, such as signs, instructions, labels on products in all kinds of stores. But that’s just the start. We can develop a love for reading when what we are reading something we love. So make reading what you love a part of your daily life! We can do wonders for our futures. Reading better prepares us for the future! It can take us to place we have never seen and give us knowledge that will be useful for our lives ahead of us!
21.So people don’t like to read because ________.
A.they find the books too boring B.they can’t find enough information in the books
C.they are not able to read text books D.they are frightened by the information in the books
22.The reading of ________ is likely to offer pleasure to us.
A.the school textbook B.a product label C.a road sign D.a cartoon story
23.We can develop a love for reading by ________.
A.reading what we like B.writing a book C.rending in daily lives D.making wonders
24.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of reading according to the passage
A.Building up one’s confidence. B.Improving public speaking skills.
C.Enlarging one’s vocabulary. D.Making one’s life colourful.
25.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.how to make friends through reading B.what to discover from books
C.how to form a habit of reading D.how to increase reading speed
B
Roberta, Peter and Phyllis lived in a large house in London. Father worked hard in a government office. He was never angry and always ready for a game. Mother was almost at home, ready to play with the children, and read to them, and help them do their home—lessons.
These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clothes, good fires, a lovely playroom and a dog called James. They had a happy life, but they did not know how happy till the pretty life in the large house was over.
Peter had a toy engine and it broke. After dinner, Peter showed Father the engine. Father looked it over and promised to do it on Saturday.
At that moment two men came to see Father. Minutes passed. Father’s voice came out from the study, loud and angry.
More time passed. Then Mother came in and said, “Father’s been called away— on business.”
A week after their father went away, their mother said, “Now, we’re going to move to the country. A pretty little white house, called Three Chimneys. ”
The family started packing: clothes, plates, candles and also tables and chairs. “We seem to be taking all the ugly things,” said Roberta.
“We’re taking the useful ones,” said Mother. “We’ve got to play at being poor for a bit.”
Peter said joyously, “I do like moving! I wish we moved once a month.” Mother laughed and said, “I don’t like moving!”
As she turned away, Roberta saw her face. She never forgot it.
“Oh, Mother,” she whispered, “how I love you! You are brave enough to laugh when you’re feeling like that! ”
Then they took a train to Three Chimneys. No one knew how long they had been in the train when Mother woke them up.
They stood in the cold night air on the dark platform. At that moment they didn’t know how important the station and the trains would become to them. They didn’t know they were going to be the railway children.
— Taken from The Railway Children
26. The family packed things like plates and candles because Mother thought they were ________.
A. useful B. new C. expensive D. beautiful
27. What does the underlined word “joyously” mean
A. 开心地 B. 生气地 C. 忧郁地 D. 期待地
28. Which of the following questions is answered in this passage
A. How did Peter’s toy engine break
B. When would the children’s father be home
C. What was the family like before Father was away
D. What was the family’s life like in Three Chimneys
29. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Phyllis wanted to move a house once a month.
B. Father said goodbye to the children when he left.
C. Mother wanted to leave London and move to the country
D. Mother was brave enough to laugh when she was feeling sad.
30. What can we infer(推断)from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph
A. The children don’t like their life in London.
B. The station has nothing to do with the family’s future life.
C. Something is going to happen to the children later in the story.
D. Parents can better deal with life changes than their children.
C
"Why do I live Why do I wish for anything, or do anything Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death " Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.
As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.
In 1850s. Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith ( 信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.
So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs-the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.
Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their
families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.
The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy's life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books-War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.
Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced many
people all over the world.
31. Which is the correct order of the following events
① Tolstoy served in the army. ②Tolstoy got married.
③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace. ④Tolstoy opened a school.
⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
A. ①⑤③②④ B. ⑤①③②④ C. ①⑤④②③ D. ⑤④①③②
32. Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young
A. To prepare for his books. B. To achieve perfection.
C. To make a lot of money. D. To show his wisdom.
33. Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ____________.
A. poor B. honest C. friendly D. patient
34. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy
A. Family. B. Success. C. Wealth. D. Fame ( 名声) .
35. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing.
B. Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.
C. Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything.
D. Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.
D
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ParentsThe most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and loving children. It has child development guidance, advice on your child's health and safety, and the best way to encourage your child's learning.Cover price: $26.00 Our price: $12.60
Best Weekend ProjectsThe projects (方案) are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They are practical, as well as creative. They will improve your home and yard and can be done on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow.Cover price: $17.95 Our price: $13.90
LuckyThe shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips (小贴士).You'll need them before you go to the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it.Cover price: $18.50 Our Price: $15.50
36. Which of the following saves the most money
A. Off the Beaten Cart Path. B. Parents.
C. Best Weekend Projects. D. Lucky.
37. Who may be interested in the book Off the Beaten Cart Path
A. A young lady who likes going shopping.
B. A parent who has just got a new born baby.
C. A husband who wants to get his home improved.
D. A person who is interested in traveling in America.
38. What makes Lucky special according to the passage
A. It's easy to find in the city.
B. It has some fashion tips for the readers.
C. It recommends some best products in the stores.
D. It provides the latest information for the shoppers.
39. As to the book Best Weekend Projects, which of the following is NOT true
A. The projects are creative.
B. The projects are easy to follow.
C. The projects are practical.
D. The projects are done on weekdays.
40. What do you think the passage is
A. An advertisement. B. A notice. C. A story. D. A report.
第二节、阅读全文,从下列6个句子中选择5个还原到原文中,使原文意思连贯,完整(共5小题,每小题1分)
People may have some unclear memories of their childhood, but almost everyone will remember the beautiful princess and the cruel queen in “Snow White”, the little girl and the big gray wolf in “Little Red Riding Hood”. 41. For example, “True love can overcome anything”, and “Even a frog can turn into a prince”. However, at a certain age, we start to learn new things about life, especially that love doesn’t always win, and that a frog is just a frog.
42. Just look at cartoons like “The Lion King” and “Frozen”, which have millions of fans young and old. And this year’s Lucerne Festival in Switzerland—a classical music festival—will also feature the themes of “Childhood” and “Fairy tales”.
“Fairy tales endure because they are the stories of our lives in their most stripped down form,” wrote US author Laura Packer. “They are stories of love and loss, desire and death, riches and ruin.” 43. But if children only see just one side, adults usually see the other. For example, in the movie “Maleficent”《沉睡魔咒》, we’re told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil(邪恶)queen. 44. Instead, she suffers great losses growing up, leading to the creation of her “evil” side. And in US author James Finn Gamer’s book “Politically Correct Bedtime Stories”, he tells the classic story of “Little Red Riding Hood”, but with a modern touch.
45. They may usually start with “Once upon a time but as we grow older, we learn that every story doesn’t always need a happily ever after” to be a good one.
A.Fairy tales are all about reality.
B.But somehow, our love for fairy tales never dies.
C.Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales.
D. The theme of fairy tales is to teach people courage and kindness.
E. It looks like fairy tales aren’t just stories our parents read us at bedtime.
F. Unlike the children’s version(视角) of the story, we see that the queen wasn’t born this way.
第2卷 非选择题(共35分)
第一节、根据要求写出相应的单词(共10分,每题1分)
William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and 1. ________(诗歌). Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are 2. ________(仍然) popular today.
He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked 3. ________(看) plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmer's daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. 4. ________(后来) they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one 5. ________(知道) why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.
At twenty-eight he moved to London and 6. ________(加入) a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his 7. ________(自己的) plays. He earned almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from 8. ________(表演). With the money he bought a large house in his hometown.
At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired(退休) and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He 9. ________(去世) at the age of fifty-two. He left his money to his family. He left his genius to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other 10. ________(语言). He is one of the most famous writers in the world.
第二节、阅读回答问题(10分)
Do you enjoy novels The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore!
The Longest Night
This is William Smith’s last book in his life. William became a writer after teaching English for a couple of years.
Susan is a nurse in southern England, where she works in a small hospital. One day, a baby is so ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and when they reach the hospital …
No Pains No Gains
This exciting story is Emma Brown’s twentieth.
No Pains No Gains is about Harry, who works with his father, a carpenter(木匠), in Philippines. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop and …
Hospital or Cinema
Elizabeth Beckman, who studies English in Sydney, wrote this story earlier this year. Betty is a young and beautiful Brazilian(巴西的) woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to Sydney to study English and medicine but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film star. What will Betty do
1. Who wrote the novel The Longest Night
2. Where does Susan work
3. How many books has Emma Brown written at least
4. Which country is Elizabeth Beckman in now
5. Among these three novels, how many of the main characters are women
第三节、书面表达(15分)
最近《朗读者》、《中国诗词大会》等文化类节目唤醒了中国人的阅读情结。为了激发市民们阅读兴趣,广州从4月份开始开展“书香羊城”活动。请根据以下的提示写一篇短文,谈谈你对阅读的看法,并对培养阅读习惯和开展班级阅读活动方面提出建议。
阅读的好处
1.阅读使人睿智。2.… (1-2个看法)
培养阅读习惯
1.每天至少20分钟的阅读时间。
2. …(1-2个建议)
开展班级阅读活动
1.观看《朗读者》,分享节目所推荐的好作品。
2. …(1-2个建议)
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module7 Great books 测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择(10分)
1.The book is made ________ paper and the paper is made ________ wood.
A.of;of B.of;from C.from;of D.from;from
【答案】
【解析】be made of意为“由……制成”,可以看出原材料;be made from意为“由……制成”,看不出原材料。
2. — I haven’t seen your grandfather for several years. Where has he gone
— Oh, he _______ for two years.
A. died B. has died C. dead D. has been dead
【答案】
【解析】根据时间状语for two years可知空中要填现在完成时且为延续性动词,而die是瞬间动词。
3. Don't believe him. His words don't ________.
A. take a sense B. take sense C. make a sense D. make sense
【答案】D
【解析】句意:不要相信他,他的话没有道理。
考查动词短语make sense,意为“有道理,有意义”。根据语境可知答案选D。
4. ________, what's your WeChat number
A. On the way B. In the way
C. By the way D. To the way
【答案】C
【解析】句意:顺便问一下,你的微信号码是什么?A项为“在路上”;B项为“妨碍” ;C项“顺便问一下”;D项为错误表达。根据后文提出的问题,可知答案选C。
5. The modern world ________ still ________ by his thoughts about life.
A. is; influenced B. is; influence C. are; influenced D. is; influencing
【答案】A
【解析】句意:现代世界依然受到他关于生活思想的影响。选项中influence为动词原形,意为“影响”,influenced为过去式或过去分词形式;influencing为现在分词形式。根据题干by his thoughts about life.可知本题应使用被动语态,结合选项可知是一般现在时的被动语态,应使用“be动词(is/am/are)+动词的过去分词” ,由于主语为单数形式,故选A项。
6. The glass is empty. Please ________ and bring me a full one.
A. take it off B. take it away C. set it off D. run it away
【答案】B
【解析】句意:杯子是空的,请拿走再给我一个满的杯子。A项take off为固定短语,意思“脱掉、起飞”等;B项take away意为“拿走,夺走、移去”等;C项set off意为“出发、开始、点燃”等;D项run away意为“逃脱,走掉”。根据语境,可知答案选B。
7. Sometimes ________ wise ________ us to forget our problems.
A. that's; for B. it's; of C. it's; for D. that's; of
【答案】B
【解析】句意:有时候忘记我们的问题是明智的。本题考查固定句式“It’s+adj.+for sb to do sth” 意为“做某事(对某人来说)是…的” 和“It’s+adj.+of sb to do sth”“某人做某事是…的”的差别。若形容词表示事物特征的如:easy, difficult, hard, important等,要用介词for;若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点,如:good, kind, nice, wrong, wise等,用用介词of。本题中wise为形容词,意为“聪明的,明智的”表示人的品质或特点,故句式中的介词应使用of,故选B。
8. You are ________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed
【答案】D
【解析】句意:当你第一次遇见别人时你应该握手。A项为“建议”;B项为“支持”;C项为“教”;D项为“认为、假定”。本题考查固定短语be supposed to do sth,意为“应该做某事”,相当于should do sth。根据语境及短语要求,故选D。
9. The teacher told me ________.
A. don't play on the road B. not be late again
C. come to school on foot D. to cross the road carefully
【答案】D
【解析】句意:老师告诉我要小心过马路。
考查固定搭配。本题考查固定短语tell sb. (not) to do sth.“告诉某人(不要)去做某事”,根据短语要求,只能选答案D。
10. —________ —My car is broken.
A. Do you have anything B. What a pity! C. What's up D. Look out!
【答案】C
【解析】句意:多么遗憾啊!我的车坏了。A项“你有什么东西吗?”;B项“多么遗憾!”;C“怎么了?”;D“小心!”本题考查口语交际。根据后文我的车坏了,可知答案选B。
二、完形填空(10分)
Charles Dickens (1812-1870) was a British________11________famous for his works such as Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. He created some of the world’s best- known fictional characters and is thought to be the greatest novelist of the 19th century. His works were very popular during his lifetime and his novels and short stories are still ________12________read today.
Dickens Heft Portsmouth as a baby. His_______13_______childhood was spent in Chatham, a place which he often cheerfully went back to in his stories. He was born in a rather rich family. His father worked for the navy and was______14______paid. But he often________15________expensive things and did not have a skillful plan on money. This often led the family to live from hand to mouth.
In 1824, the family reached _______16_______. His schooling ended three years later when he was 15 years old. Then he was sent to work in a factory because his father went to prison for being unable to pay the debts ( 债 务 ). These ________17________deeply affected Charles. Although________18________his fall from the middle class into the working class, he began to learn about the life of the working class and to show sympathy (同情心) in his writings.
Among his many well-known works, David Copperfield is mainly based on Dickens’ own life. The story is about David Copperfield________19________from a cheerful boy to a thoughtful young man. When he is________20________enough to get married, many ups and downs of life begin to follow him. Readers can find many light-hearted moments, along with many unforgettable characters.
11. A. dancer B. playwright C. singer D. writer
12. A. proudly B. hardly C. widely D. loudly
13. A. happy B. lonely C. painful D. terrible
14. A. well B. badly C. low D. never
15. A. ate B. drank C. bought D. sold
16. A. factory B. prison C. top D. bottom
17. A. shocks B. success C. stories D. achievements
18. A. enjoying B. hating C. choosing D. preferring
19. A. feeding up B. keeping up C. giving up D. growing up
20. A. tall B. short C. old D. young
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C
【解析】本文介绍英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯的生平及著作。生长于富裕家庭的狄更斯因为父亲负债入狱,而被迫停学、到工厂工作,这些打击深深地影响了查尔斯,从中产阶级堕落为工人阶级,他开始了解工人阶级的生活,并在作品中表现出同情,他的著作有《雾都孤儿》、《双城记》、《大卫·科波菲尔》和《远大前程》等。
11.句意:查尔斯·狄更斯(1812-1870)是英国作家,以他的作品而著名,例如《雾都孤儿》、《双城记》、《大卫·科波菲尔》和《远大前程》。
dancer舞蹈家;playwright剧作家;singer歌手;writer作家;根据下文“因其作品《雾都孤儿》、《双城记》、《大卫·科波菲尔》和《远大前程》而闻名”,可知此处指“作家”。故选D。
12.句意:他的作品在他有生之年很受欢迎,他的小说和短篇故事至今仍被广泛阅读。
proudly骄傲地;hardly几乎不;widely广泛地;loudly大声地;根据and并列2个单句的句意表相承的关系,可知,下文指“他的小说和短篇故事至今仍被广泛阅读”;故选C。
13.句意:他快乐的童年是在查塔姆度过的,在他的故事里,他经常愉快地回到这个地方。
happy幸福的;lonely孤独的;painful痛苦的;terrible可怕的;根据下文“he often cheerfully went back to in his stories”可知“他的童年是幸福的”。故选A。
14.句意:他父亲在海军工作,薪水很高。
well好地;badly差地;low低的;never从不;根据上文“He was born in a rather rich family”家境富裕,可知此处指“他父亲薪水很高”。故选A。
15.句意:但他经常买昂贵的东西,在钱上没有一个灵巧的计划,这常常导致一家人过着仅够糊口的生活。
ate吃;drank喝;bought买;sold卖;根据下文“…did not have a skillful plan on money”没有计划地花钱,可知此处指“买昂贵的东西”。故选C。
16.句意:一八二四年,这个家庭达到了谷底。
factory工厂;prison监狱;top顶端;bottom底部;根据下文“His schooling ended three years later when he was 15 years old. Then he was sent to work in a factory because his father went to prison for being unable to pay the debts ”因为父亲负债入狱,狄更斯停学、到工厂工作,可知,上文指“狄更斯的家庭达到了谷底”。故选D。
17.句意:这些打击深深地影响了查尔斯。
shocks打击;success成功;stories故事;achievements成就;由上文可知“因为父亲负债入狱,狄更斯停学、到工厂工作”,这些变故对原本生活在富裕中的狄更斯来说都是打击。可知,此处指“这些打击深深地影响了查尔斯”。故选A。
18.句意:他虽然痛恨自己从中产阶级堕落为工人阶级,但他开始了解工人阶级的生活,并在作品中表现出同情。
enjoying愉悦;hating憎恨;choosing选择;preferring更喜欢;根据although引导的让步状语从句表“即使、虽然”,可知此处指“虽然不喜欢自己沦为工人阶级”;故选B。
19.句意:这是关于大卫·科波菲尔从一个快乐的男孩成长为一个深思熟虑的年轻人的故事。
feeding up给以充足的食物(饲料);keeping up跟上;giving up放弃;growing up成长;根据上文“Among his many well-known works, David Copperfield is mainly based on Dickens’ own life”故事以狄更斯为原型,根据狄更斯的成长的经历,可知,下文指“这是关于大卫从一个快乐的男孩成长为一个深思熟虑的年轻人的故事”;故选D。
20.句意:当他到了结婚的年龄,许多人生的起伏开始跟着他。
tall高的;short矮的;old年老的;young年轻的;根据上文“The story is about David Copperfield growing up from a cheerful boy to a thoughtful young man” 从一个快乐的男孩成长为一个深思熟虑的年轻人,可知,此处指“到了结婚的年龄”,故选C。
三、 阅读理解(分2节,共45分)
第一节、阅读选择(40分)
A
There are so many people in this world who don’t like to read. They are frightened by all the knowledge that we can find when we open the books. But “Reading” doesn’t have to be only our textbooks from school or books that our teachers force us to read. “Reading” has such great pleasure. Some of us find this pleasure or enjoyment in novels, some find it in comic books, and some find it in newspapers or magazines, while even some of us find it in stories of romance. Whatever the book we choose may be, read it because we love it. Read for fun!
By picking up a book we can develop in so many different ways. Reading not only increases our vocabulary, but it can increase our confidence and self-esteem(自尊)as well. In fact, it’s fun to discuss books with others who have read them. Actually, I have found that reading even can increase our communication skills while adding an extra bit of spice to our lives! There is so much knowledge out there just waiting for us to discover
We are always reading in our daily lives, such as signs, instructions, labels on products in all kinds of stores. But that’s just the start. We can develop a love for reading when what we are reading something we love. So make reading what you love a part of your daily life! We can do wonders for our futures. Reading better prepares us for the future! It can take us to place we have never seen and give us knowledge that will be useful for our lives ahead of us!
21.So people don’t like to read because ________.
A.they find the books too boring B.they can’t find enough information in the books
C.they are not able to read text books D.they are frightened by the information in the books
22.The reading of ________ is likely to offer pleasure to us.
A.the school textbook B.a product label C.a road sign D.a cartoon story
23.We can develop a love for reading by ________.
A.reading what we like B.writing a book C.rending in daily lives D.making wonders
24.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of reading according to the passage
A.Building up one’s confidence. B.Improving public speaking skills.
C.Enlarging one’s vocabulary. D.Making one’s life colourful.
25.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.how to make friends through reading B.what to discover from books
C.how to form a habit of reading D.how to increase reading speed
【答案】DDABC
【解析】本文主要介绍了阅读的好处以及如何培养阅读的习惯。
21.细节理解题。根据“There are so many people in this world who don’t like to read. They are frightened by all the knowledge that we can find when we open the books”可知,因为他们被我们打开书本所能找到的知识吓坏了,故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“Some of us find this pleasure or enjoyment in novels, some find it in comic books, and some find it in newspapers or magazines, while even some of us find it in stories of romance”可知,我们可以在各种类型的书里找到乐趣,故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“We can develop a love for reading when what we are reading something we love”可知,通过读我们喜欢的东西来培养我们的阅读兴趣,故选A。
24.推理判断题。根据“Actually, I have found that reading even can increase our communication skills while adding an extra bit of spice to our lives”可知,阅读可以提高我们的沟通技巧,而不是公众演讲技巧,B选项表述错误,故选B。
25.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了阅读的好处以及如何培养阅读的习惯,故选C。
B
Roberta, Peter and Phyllis lived in a large house in London. Father worked hard in a government office. He was never angry and always ready for a game. Mother was almost at home, ready to play with the children, and read to them, and help them do their home—lessons.
These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clothes, good fires, a lovely playroom and a dog called James. They had a happy life, but they did not know how happy till the pretty life in the large house was over.
Peter had a toy engine and it broke. After dinner, Peter showed Father the engine. Father looked it over and promised to do it on Saturday.
At that moment two men came to see Father. Minutes passed. Father’s voice came out from the study, loud and angry.
More time passed. Then Mother came in and said, “Father’s been called away— on business.”
A week after their father went away, their mother said, “Now, we’re going to move to the country. A pretty little white house, called Three Chimneys. ”
The family started packing: clothes, plates, candles and also tables and chairs. “We seem to be taking all the ugly things,” said Roberta.
“We’re taking the useful ones,” said Mother. “We’ve got to play at being poor for a bit.”
Peter said joyously, “I do like moving! I wish we moved once a month.” Mother laughed and said, “I don’t like moving!”
As she turned away, Roberta saw her face. She never forgot it.
“Oh, Mother,” she whispered, “how I love you! You are brave enough to laugh when you’re feeling like that! ”
Then they took a train to Three Chimneys. No one knew how long they had been in the train when Mother woke them up.
They stood in the cold night air on the dark platform. At that moment they didn’t know how important the station and the trains would become to them. They didn’t know they were going to be the railway children.
— Taken from The Railway Children
26. The family packed things like plates and candles because Mother thought they were ________.
A. useful B. new C. expensive D. beautiful
27. What does the underlined word “joyously” mean
A. 开心地 B. 生气地 C. 忧郁地 D. 期待地
28. Which of the following questions is answered in this passage
A. How did Peter’s toy engine break
B. When would the children’s father be home
C. What was the family like before Father was away
D. What was the family’s life like in Three Chimneys
29. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Phyllis wanted to move a house once a month.
B. Father said goodbye to the children when he left.
C. Mother wanted to leave London and move to the country
D. Mother was brave enough to laugh when she was feeling sad.
30. What can we infer(推断)from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph
A. The children don’t like their life in London.
B. The station has nothing to do with the family’s future life.
C. Something is going to happen to the children later in the story.
D. Parents can better deal with life changes than their children.
【答案】26. A 327 A 28. C 29. D 30. C
【解析】文章大意:本文节选自《铁路少年》,讲述了三个幸运的孩子在爸爸被捕前过着幸福的生活,爸爸被捕后,妈妈带着他们被迫搬到铁路附近乡下的故事。
26细节理解题。根据“We’re taking the useful ones,” said Mother.”可知,妈妈认为它们是有用的,故选A。
27.A字义猜测题。通过后文“I do like moving! I wish we moved once a month.”我确实喜欢,我希望一月搬一次。喜悦的语气。答案选A
28.推理判断题。根据“Father worked hard in a government office. He was never angry and always ready for a game. Mother was almost at home, ready to play with the children, and read to them, and help them do their home—lessons.”父亲在政府部门辛勤工作。他从不生气,总是准备好玩游戏。妈妈快到家了,准备和孩子们一起玩,念书给他们听,帮他们做家庭功课。以及“These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clothes, good fires, a lovely playroom and a dog called James. They had a happy life,…”这三个幸运的孩子总是有他们需要的一切:漂亮的衣服,温暖的炉火,一个可爱的游戏室和一只叫詹姆斯的狗。他们过着幸福的生活,……。可知文章中描述了在爸爸离开之前,家里是什么样的,故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据“"Oh, Mother, "she whispered, "how I love you! You are brave enough to laugh when you’re feeling like that!" “啊,妈妈,”她低声说,“我多么爱你!当你有这种感觉的时候,你有足够的勇气笑出来!””可以推知,妈妈很勇敢,当她难过的时候她还能保持微笑,故选D。
30.推理判断题。根据文章内容,爸爸被捕后,妈妈带着他们搬到了铁路附近的乡下,结合“At that moment they didn’t know how important the station and the trains would become to them. They didn’t know they were going to be the railway children.在那一刻,他们根本不知道车站和火车对他们会有多么重要。他们不知道他们将成为铁路儿童。”可以推知,在这个故事中,孩子们将会发生一些事情。故选C。
C
"Why do I live Why do I wish for anything, or do anything Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death " Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.
As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.
In 1850s. Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith ( 信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.
So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs-the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.
Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their
families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.
The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy's life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books-War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.
Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced many
people all over the world.
31. Which is the correct order of the following events
① Tolstoy served in the army. ②Tolstoy got married.
③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace. ④Tolstoy opened a school.
⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
A. ①⑤③②④ B. ⑤①③②④ C. ①⑤④②③ D. ⑤④①③②
32. Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young
A. To prepare for his books. B. To achieve perfection.
C. To make a lot of money. D. To show his wisdom.
33. Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ____________.
A. poor B. honest C. friendly D. patient
34. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy
A. Family. B. Success. C. Wealth. D. Fame ( 名声) .
35. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing.
B. Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.
C. Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything.
D. Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】本文介绍了著名的作家利奥托尔斯泰。他认为人只要足够努力,就能达到完美。1850年,托尔斯泰成了一位著名的作家。他赢得了他一直想要的尊重。许多富有和聪明的人会见了托尔斯泰,并与他们谈论了很多关于信仰和生命的意义。但托尔斯泰很快就意识到这些人并不完美。在19世纪60年代,托尔斯泰尝试了另一种方法来寻找生命的意义。他为农奴的孩子们开办了一所学校。从这些工人身上,他开始相信婚姻和家庭会赋予他的生命意义。在婚后的15年里他写了最著名的书《战争与和平》和《安娜卡列尼娜》。在这些书中,托尔斯泰相信人类应该过简单的生活,照顾他们的家庭。托尔斯泰认为这会使他满意并给他带来幸福。利奥托尔斯泰今天仍然是一位受人尊敬的作家。他的信仰和著作影响了全世界的许多人。
31.细节理解题。根据He wrote about his life in the army. 他写了他在军队的生活。可知,托尔斯泰在军队服役。应该选择①;由句子These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer. 托尔斯泰成为一位著名的作家。应该选择⑤;根据He opened a school for the children of his serfs-the people who worked on his land. 他为农奴的孩子们——在他的土地上工作的人们——开办了一所学校。可知,托尔斯泰开办了一所学校。应该选择④;由句子So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs. 可知,在1862年,利奥·托尔斯泰与一个名叫索尼娅·贝尔斯的年轻女子结婚了。应该选择②;根据It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books-War and Peace and Anna Karenina. 正是在这段时间里,他写了他最著名的书《战争与和平》和《安娜卡列尼娜》。可知,托尔斯泰写了《战争与和平》。应该选择③。所以正确顺序是:①⑤④②③。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. 作为一个年轻人,他认为只要人们足够努力,就能达到完美。所以他努力工作,想在每件事上都做到最好。也就是说:他努力工作,是为了达到完美。故选B。
33.细节理解题。A. poor贫穷的;B. honest诚实的;C. friendly友爱的;D. patient有耐心的。根据He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew. 他想帮助他们,因为他认为他们比他认识的富人更诚实。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. 他开始相信婚姻和家庭会赋予他的生命意义。和句子In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. 在这些书中,托尔斯泰相信人类应该过简单的生活,照顾他们的家庭。托尔斯泰认为这会使他满意并给他带来幸福。可知,托尔斯泰认为家庭最重要。故选A。
35.主旨大意题。根据短文的句子They talked a lot about faith ( 信仰) and the meaning of life. 他们谈论了很多关于信仰和生命的意义。和句子Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. 托尔斯泰从他的工人那里学到了很多东西。他了解他们如何努力支持家庭。他开始相信婚姻和家庭会赋予他的生命意义。可知,这篇短文主要谈论了:寻找生命的意义。故选D。
D
Off the Beaten Cart PathThe best selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full color photographs, and all new, up to date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States' most must see destinations (目的地).Cover price: $30.00 Our price: $19.80
ParentsThe most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and loving children. It has child development guidance, advice on your child's health and safety, and the best way to encourage your child's learning.Cover price: $26.00 Our price: $12.60
Best Weekend ProjectsThe projects (方案) are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They are practical, as well as creative. They will improve your home and yard and can be done on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow.Cover price: $17.95 Our price: $13.90
LuckyThe shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips (小贴士).You'll need them before you go to the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it.Cover price: $18.50 Our Price: $15.50
36. Which of the following saves the most money
A. Off the Beaten Cart Path. B. Parents.
C. Best Weekend Projects. D. Lucky.
37. Who may be interested in the book Off the Beaten Cart Path
A. A young lady who likes going shopping.
B. A parent who has just got a new born baby.
C. A husband who wants to get his home improved.
D. A person who is interested in traveling in America.
38. What makes Lucky special according to the passage
A. It's easy to find in the city.
B. It has some fashion tips for the readers.
C. It recommends some best products in the stores.
D. It provides the latest information for the shoppers.
39. As to the book Best Weekend Projects, which of the following is NOT true
A. The projects are creative.
B. The projects are easy to follow.
C. The projects are practical.
D. The projects are done on weekdays.
40. What do you think the passage is
A. An advertisement. B. A notice. C. A story. D. A report.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. D 40. A
【解析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了四本非常畅销而且受欢迎的书,主要包括这些书的大概内容、特色、价格等信息。
36. 细节理解题。根据短文中这四本书或杂志的价格可知,省钱最多的是Parents,这本杂志的原价是26美元,现在的价格是12.6美元,便宜了13.4美元。故应选B。
37.细节理解题。根据文章中对Off the Beaten Cart Path的介绍The best-selling travel book which in eludes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all new, up-to-date maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States most must-see destinations可知,这本书里介绍了美国1,000多个最值得去旅行的地方,因此它适合对去美国旅行 感兴趣的人。故选D。
38. 细节理解题。根据Lucky这本书中What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it可知,这本书的特别之处是它能给我们提供最新的信息,故应选D。
39. 细节理解题。根据Best Weekend Protects这本书中They will improve your home and yard and can be done on weekends可知,这些方案可以改善我们的家和院子,可以在周末的时候去做,而不是在工作日的时候,故D不对,选D。根据They are practical, as well as creative、they are easy to follow可知其他三个选项符合文意。
40. 推理判断题。这篇短文中给我们介绍了四本非常畅销、受欢迎的书,包括这些书的主要内容、特色、价格等,其目的是推销这些书,希望人们来购买,因此这篇短文是一个广告。故选A。
第二节、阅读全文,从下列6个句子中选择5个还原到原文中,使原文意思连贯,完整(共5小题,每小题1分)
People may have some unclear memories of their childhood, but almost everyone will remember the beautiful princess and the cruel queen in “Snow White”, the little girl and the big gray wolf in “Little Red Riding Hood”. 41. For example, “True love can overcome anything”, and “Even a frog can turn into a prince”. However, at a certain age, we start to learn new things about life, especially that love doesn’t always win, and that a frog is just a frog.
42. Just look at cartoons like “The Lion King” and “Frozen”, which have millions of fans young and old. And this year’s Lucerne Festival in Switzerland—a classical music festival—will also feature the themes of “Childhood” and “Fairy tales”.
“Fairy tales endure because they are the stories of our lives in their most stripped down form,” wrote US author Laura Packer. “They are stories of love and loss, desire and death, riches and ruin.” 43. But if children only see just one side, adults usually see the other. For example, in the movie “Maleficent”《沉睡魔咒》, we’re told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil(邪恶)queen. 44. Instead, she suffers great losses growing up, leading to the creation of her “evil” side. And in US author James Finn Gamer’s book “Politically Correct Bedtime Stories”, he tells the classic story of “Little Red Riding Hood”, but with a modern touch.
45. They may usually start with “Once upon a time but as we grow older, we learn that every story doesn’t always need a happily ever after” to be a good one.
A.Fairy tales are all about reality.
B.But somehow, our love for fairy tales never dies.
C.Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales.
D. The theme of fairy tales is to teach people courage and kindness.
E. It looks like fairy tales aren’t just stories our parents read us at bedtime.
F. Unlike the children’s version(视角) of the story, we see that the queen wasn’t born this way.
【答案】CBAFE
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们可能对自己的童年有一些模糊的记忆,但几乎每个人都会记得《白雪公主》中美丽的公主和残忍的皇后;《小红帽》中无辜的小女孩和贪婪的大灰狼。我们大多数人都是从童话故事中获得最早的人生经验。
41.根据后句“For example, “True love can overcome anything”, and “Even a frog can turn into a prince””可知,空处应说的是人生经验。选项C“我们大多数人最早的人生经验都来自童话故事”符合语境。故选C。
42.根据后句“Just look at cartoons like "The Lion King" and "Frozen"”可知,空处应是谈论对童话的认识。选项B“但不知怎么的,我们对童话的热爱从未消逝”符合语境。故选B。
43.根据前句“They are stories of love and loss, desire and death, riches and ruin.”可知,空处应是说关于童话的主题。选项A“童话都是关于现实的”符合语境。故选A。
44.根据前句“we're told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil(邪恶)queen.”可知,空处应是说的女王。选项F“不像儿童版的故事,我们知道女王不是这样出生的”符合语境。故选F。
45.根据后句“They may usually start with "Once upon a time" but as we grow older, we learn that every story doesn't always need "a happily ever after" to be a good one.”可知,空处应是说其他的童话故事的话题。选项E“看来童话故事不仅仅是父母在睡前给我们讲的故事”符合语境。故选E。
第2卷 非选择题(共35分)
第一节、根据要求写出相应的单词(共10分,每题1分)
William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and 1. ________(诗歌). Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are 2. ________(仍然) popular today.
He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked 3. ________(看) plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmer's daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. 4. ________(后来) they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one 5. ________(知道) why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.
At twenty-eight he moved to London and 6. ________(加入) a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his 7. ________(自己的) plays. He earned almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from 8. ________(表演). With the money he bought a large house in his hometown.
At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired(退休) and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He 9. ________(去世) at the age of fifty-two. He left his money to his family. He left his genius to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other 10. ________(语言). He is one of the most famous writers in the world.
【答案】1. poems 2. still 3. watching 4. Later 5. knows 6. joined 7. own 8. acting 9. died 10. languages
第二节、阅读回答问题(10分)
Do you enjoy novels The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore!
The Longest Night
This is William Smith’s last book in his life. William became a writer after teaching English for a couple of years.
Susan is a nurse in southern England, where she works in a small hospital. One day, a baby is so ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and when they reach the hospital …
No Pains No Gains
This exciting story is Emma Brown’s twentieth.
No Pains No Gains is about Harry, who works with his father, a carpenter(木匠), in Philippines. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop and …
Hospital or Cinema
Elizabeth Beckman, who studies English in Sydney, wrote this story earlier this year. Betty is a young and beautiful Brazilian(巴西的) woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to Sydney to study English and medicine but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film star. What will Betty do
1. Who wrote the novel The Longest Night
2. Where does Susan work
3. How many books has Emma Brown written at least
4. Which country is Elizabeth Beckman in now
5. Among these three novels, how many of the main characters are women
【答案】1.William Smith wrote it.
2. She works in a small hospital.
3. She’s written at least twenty books.
4. She’s in Australia now.
5. Two novels of the main characters are women.
第三节、书面表达(15分)
最近《朗读者》、《中国诗词大会》等文化类节目唤醒了中国人的阅读情结。为了激发市民们阅读兴趣,广州从4月份开始开展“书香羊城”活动。请根据以下的提示写一篇短文,谈谈你对阅读的看法,并对培养阅读习惯和开展班级阅读活动方面提出建议。
答案
The activity of “Reading in Guangzhou” is being held in Guangzhou from April, 2019. Reading makes us a wise man. It can not only help us learn more about the world but also bring us happiness.
Keeping reading every day is a good habit. We should spend at least 20 minutes in reading after class. What’s more, try to make notes for good points while reading. We can also hold some reading activities in our class. For example, watch some good programs such as Readers, and then share some good books introduced by the readers. Also, a book corner can be set up in our classroom so that we can read at any time after class.
阅读的好处
1.阅读使人睿智。2.… (1-2个看法)
培养阅读习惯
1.每天至少20分钟的阅读时间。
2. …(1-2个建议)
开展班级阅读活动
1.观看《朗读者》,分享节目所推荐的好作品。
2. …(1-2个建议)
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