中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module 8 Sports life 测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择（10分）
1.The Olympic Rings ________ the five parts of the world.
A. find out B. take place C. stand for D. set up
2.—Will your family move to Beijing
—Yes. That's a very big ________ my parents made.
A. record B. education C. method D. decision
3.—Are the whole family________ of the girl
—Certainly. She is the family's________．
A. proud; proud B. proud; pride C. pride ; pride D. pride ; proud
4.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand ________ to the rich land in the south of China.
A. move B. to move C. moving D. moved
5. A new school _________ last year in my hometown.
A. set up B. sets up C. is set up D. was set up
6.He Jing ____________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.
A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited
7.—Can you lend me some money I want to buy something.
—________．Why are you always borrowing money from me
A. No way B. Of course C. I'm sorry D. OK
8. —Jack, is Maths difficult to learn in high school
—Sure. No subject can be learned well hard work.
A. without B. through C. by D. With
9.Xu Haifeng ________ the first gold ________ in Olympic Games for China.
A. gets; medal B. won; symbol C. got; prize D. won; medal
10.He ________ his headache, so he can't come to the meeting.
A. suffers from B. comes from C. hears from D. learns from
二、完形填空（10分）
My son Joey was born with club feet(畸形脚). The doctors said that with treatment(治疗), he would be 11 to walk, but would never run very well. He spent his first three years in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he had a 12 when you saw him walk.
Children of our neighbours always ran around during their play, and Joey would jump and run and play too. We 13 told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.
In Grade 7 he decided to 14 the school running team. Every day he trained, he ran more than any of the others, because only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 15 . We didn’t tell him he probably would never make it, so he didn’t know.
He ran four to five miles every day. Once he had a fever. I was worried, so I went to 16 him after school. I found him 7 on the playground. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He had two more miles to go. So he kept running.
Two weeks later, the 18 of the team members were shown in public. Joey was number six. He was 19 . He was in Grade 7 — the other six team members were all in Grade Eight. We never told him he couldn’t do it, so he didn’t know. He just 20 it.
11 A. able B. afraid C. glad D. willing
12 A. present B. plan C. purpose D. problem
13 A. always B. already C. never D. sometimes
14 A. lead B. join C. help D. challenge
15 A. neighbourhood B. family C. school D. grade
16 A. look up B. look at C. look out D. look for
17 A. sleeping B. running C. reading D. playing
18 A. teachers B. names C. audiences D. clubs
19 A. excited B. interested C. bored D. worried
20 A. won B. owned C. took D. did
三、 阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第一节，阅读选择（40分）
A
Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports. A research shows there are three groups of students in doing sports.
Many students in the first group go to the playground when they feel tired after a few hours of study. These students pay more attention to their study than the fun of sports. They just want to go back to their classrooms from the playground with a clearer and quicker mind. So these students do exercise like running in order to study better.
Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers. Sometimes they even put off their studies for a match. They play the sport that interests them most without caring whether it is good for their health. So they do sports for fun.
The third group wants beauty from sports. Boys want to become strong and girl want to be slim. Those who consider sports the only way of losing weight belong to this group, too. They are very careful in choosing the sports they do and are afraid that some sports may influence their body shapes. So this group of people do sports to keep beautiful.
No matter which group we belong to, sports are always good for us. If you look around the playground, you will find that bookworms(书呆子) have disappeared, and instead, there are healthy, strong and clever students everywhere.
21．Students in the first group do exercise to ________.
A．have fun B．study better C．keep beautiful D．become strong
22．________ do sports for fun.
A．Slim girls B．Strong boys C．Some bookworms D．Real sports lovers
23．When students want to be beautiful, they ________.
A．do any kind of popular sports B．are very careful in choosing the sports
C．do sports for a long time D．keep running in order to lose weight
24．The writers thinks ________.
A．the bookworms don’t need to study anymore now
B．if students want to lose weight, they eat less food
C．if students do sports, they will be healthy, strong and clever
D．students must choose different sports according to the research
25．The underlined word “slim”______ means in Chinese.
A．丑陋 B．沮丧 C．吝啬 D．苗条
B
Why play sports You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.
Girls who play sports do better in school. Research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration.
Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(技能)Sports teaches nice life skills. When you are working with coaches（教练）and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful and how to get on with others. Those skills will help you in your life.
Sports are good for a girl's health. Girls can keep fit and get a healthy weight. Girls who play sports have great interest in sports. They don’t smoke or drink. And later in life, they won’t get cancer easily.
Playing sports brings self-confidence. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals.
Exercise cuts the pressure. Playing sports can make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier. How The brain chemicals can improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. It's good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!
26．Girls who play sports are better at schoolwork because exercise can improve their _______.
A．learning B．memory C．concentration D．A,B and C
27．Sports can teach the girls good life skills, they can learn _________.
A．Hoe to be confident B．how to keep healthy
C．teamwork and goal-setting skills D．how to get a healthy weight
28．Playing sports can bring girls __when they know they can practice, improve, and achieve their goals.
A．a healthy weight B．health C．life skills D．self- confidence
29．Why can playing sports make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier
A．Because we can get good grades.
B．Because we can keep fit.
C．Because it can bring confidence.
D．Because the brain chemicals can improve our moods and friends are another mood-lifter.
30．Which is NOT right according to the passage
A．Girls who like sports do better at school than girls who don't.
B．Sports girls won’t get cancer easily.
C．Playing sports can’t bring the girls self-confidence.
D．Playing sports can make people feel relaxed and happier.
C
Do you know Su Bingtian He is a Chinese runner. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province on August 20th, 1989.
When he was a child, he liked running in the school running team. His parents supported him in practicing running and they often encouraged him to run. Though it’s very hard for him to win every race, he never gives up. He tries his best to run well every day. He took part in the regular match in November, 2004 for the first time. After that, he won many first prizes in all kinds of matches.
On May 31st, 2015, in Saturday’s Eugene Grand Prix, the 1.72 meters-tall runner finished third in 9.99 seconds, behind American Tyson Gay in 9.88 seconds and Mike Rodgers in 9.90 seconds. Su Bingtian becomes beats 10-second barrier as the first Asian-born.
China’s Zhang Peimeng, who raced to his personal best of 10.00 seconds in 2013, is considered the closest to beating the barrier. Now Su Bingtian broke his record.
“I am so proud of my result. I can write my name into history now and I will work harder and run faster,” said Su Bingtian.
Now let’s congratulate to Su Bingtian! We hope Su Bingtian will have a better future and good luck to him!
31．Where was Su Bingtian born
A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Guangdong D．Jiangsu.
32．What did Su Bingtian like when he was a child
A．running B．swimming C．dancing D．drawing
33．How old was Su Bingtian when he first took part in the regular match
A．Eleven. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen.
34．Who becomes beats 10-second barrier as the first Asian-born
A．Zhang Peimeng. B．Su Bingtian. C．Tyson Gay. D．Mike Rodgers.
35．Where can we most probably find the above reading
A．In a storybook. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a health report. D．In a PE magazine.
D
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure (冒险)-those who have climbed the highest mountains or explored unknown parts of the world. Now, however, there are people who look for a quick pleasure from a dangerous activity, which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.
I think bungee jumping is a good example of such an activity. Yet jump from a high place(maybe a bridge or a hot air balloon (气球) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic rope (弹力绳 ) to your ankles (踝). You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2, 000, 000 people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Most people think that other activities, such as jumping from the tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high rocks (岩石) are as dangerous as bungee jumping.
Why do people take part in such activities as these？ Some scientists think it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Now life has little excitement. They buy food in shops and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they are ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities as bungee jumping.
36. How many people have now tried bungee jumping？
A. Two hundred. B. Two thousand. C. Two million. D. Two billion
37. People take part in dangerous sports because_____.
A. people want to get excitement from them
B. they have more free time
C. they hate adventure
D. they are fed up with jumping
38. More and more people today are_______.
A. are close to death in sports
B. are climbing the highest mountains
C. are trying activities such as bungee jumping
D. are looking for adventures such as exploring unknown places
39. The writer of this passage_____ .
A. is a lover of dangerous activities himself
B. is against dangerous activities
C. mainly tells people about an interesting activity
D. doesn't say whether dangerous activities are good or bad
40. A suitable title for the text is " _________ ".
A. Dangerous Sports: What and Why
B. The Boredom of Modern Life
C. Bungee-jumping: Is It Really Dangerous
D. The Need for Excitement
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In China, heart disease kills one person every 10 seconds. What can be done about this 41 .
● Avoid stress. Stress is the major thing that will cause changes in your body, especially bad changes. You should live a life in balance. 42 Listening to music and watching a fun movie are both good ways to deal with stress.
● 43 If you keep on having unhealthy foods, it can cause your heart problems. Make it possible to follow a balanced diet that will help your heart work well. Foods like tomatoes and apples that are rich in vitamins(维他命) are good choices for a healthy heart.
● Get enough sleep. Your heart cannot work well unless it is provided with enough energy to work. 44 So, try to go to bed early and get eight hours of sleep every day.
● Do exercise. It is advised that you should get at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic exercise(中等强度的带氧运动) every week. 45 .
A. Pay attention to what you eat. B. For example, you can go swimming or run slowly.C. To protect your heart, the following advice may be helpful to you.D. In other words, no mater how busy you are every day, you should find a way to relax.E. Studies have shown that sleeping less than 6 hours can increase the chance of dying from heart disease.
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第一节、根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词（10分）。
Liu Xiang is a sports hero in China. He is well- known all over the world. He was ___1___(选择)to stand for the Chinese team at the Olympic Games. He is also ___2___(邀请)to appear in advertisements and films. But Liu Xiang is not ___3___(成功的)overnight. He was ___4___(出生)on 13th July，1983.At first，he was encouraged to train as a high jumper. Then in 1998 his ___5___(能力)in hurdling was noticed by his coach Sun Haiping. Sun changed Liu's training ___46___(方法)．In 2002 he got a gold medal at the ___7___(亚洲的)Games in Korea. In 2004，Liu ___8___(赢得)his first Olympic gold medal in Athens，Greece. We Chinese take ___9___(骄傲)in him. He's the ___10___(象征)of China's international sporting success.
第二节、阅读回答问题（10分）
Six years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At 2018’s Pyeongchang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.
On February 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the men’s short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39. 584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.
“I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start.” he told the media after the match.
But China’s short-track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the women’s 500 metres, 3000-metre relay and men’s 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China’s biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.
Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time.
Their comments made him quite upset. But as the saying goes, “Winners never quit and quitters never win”. Wu didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn’t return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he told the media after his match at the Olympics.
1. When did Wu Dajing took home an Olympic short-track gold medal
2.Why did BBC say Wu’s win was “flawless”
3. Why was Wu under great pressure at the Games
4.How did Wu manage to succeed though he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters by his coaches
5.What can we learn from Wu
第三节、书面表达（15分）
体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下面的提示写一篇题为“What We Get from Sports”的英语短文，短文应包含以下要点：
1．学生参加体育运动的理由各异；
2．多数学生学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己；
3．男孩们参加各项体育活动，希望运动能使自己更强壮；
4．女孩们也喜欢运动，希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条；
5．你对运动的观点。
要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
2．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．80～100词，不可逐字翻译，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：lose weight减肥；keep slim保持苗条
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module 8 Sports life 测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择（10分）
1.The Olympic Rings ________ the five parts of the world.
A. find out B. take place C. stand for D. set up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：奥运五环代表世界上的五大洲。find out查明，发现；take place发生，举行；stand for代表，象征；set up建立。根据句意可知，这里表示“奥运五环代表着世界上的五大洲”，故应选C。
2.—Will your family move to Beijing
—Yes. That's a very big ________ my parents made.
A. record B. education C. method D. decision
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-你的家人将会搬到北京吗？-是的，那是我父母做的一个大决定。record记录；education教育；method方法；decision决定。make a decision做决定，是固定短语，结合句意可知应选D。
3.—Are the whole family________ of the girl
—Certainly. She is the family's________．
A. proud; proud B. proud; pride C. pride ; pride D. pride ; proud
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——全家人都为这个女孩骄傲吗？——当然。她是家庭的骄傲。考查形容词和名词辨析题。proud骄傲的/自豪的，形容词；pride骄傲/自豪，名词。be proud of为…而感到骄傲，问句缺表语形容词，可排除CD选项。答句中family's是名词所有格，需接名词，可排除A。根据句意结构，可知选B。
4.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand ________ to the rich land in the south of China.
A. move B. to move C. moving D. moved
【答案】C
【解析】句意：长城能够阻止风沙移动到中国南部比较肥沃的土地。move移动，动词原形；to move动词不定式；moving动名词形式；moved是过去式。这句话中使用了句型stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事，介词from可以省略，因此这里用动名词形式，选C。
5. A new school _________ last year in my hometown.
A. set up B. sets up C. is set up D. was set up
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析：句意：去年在我的家乡一个新的学校_________。set up创建，建立，安排，组建。School是set up这一动作的承受者，所以该用被动语态。根据last year可知该用一般过去时。set是一个不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词都跟原形一样。因此选D。
6.He Jing ____________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.
A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited
【答案】D
【解析】句意：上个月何晶被邀请在哈佛大学的毕业典礼上做演讲。这里是被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，根据last month.可知是过去时态；故选D
7.—Can you lend me some money I want to buy something.
—________．Why are you always borrowing money from me
A. No way B. Of course C. I'm sorry D. OK
【答案】A
【解析】句意：-你能借给我一些钱吗？我想买点东西。-没门儿。你为什么总是从我这里借钱？No way.没门儿；Of course.当然；I’m sorry.对不起；OK.好的。根据Why are you always borrowing money from me 可知说话人不愿意借给对方钱，故应选A。
8. —Jack, is Maths difficult to learn in high school
—Sure. No subject can be learned well hard work.
A. without B. through C. by D. With
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析：根据对话情景，答语中的意思是：肯定了数学在高中难学，而且补充说明哪门课程都需要刻苦学习才能学好。因为本句是个否定句，所以要用表示否定的介词without。
9.Xu Haifeng ________ the first gold ________ in Olympic Games for China.
A. gets; medal B. won; symbol C. got; prize D. won; medal
【答案】D
【解析】句意：许海峰在奥运会上给中国队赢得了第一块金牌。gets得到；won赢，是win的过去式；got是get的过去式；medal奖牌；symbol象征，符号；prize奖品。根据句意可知，这里表示“赢得金牌”，故应选D。
10.He ________ his headache, so he can't come to the meeting.
A. suffers from B. comes from C. hears from D. learns from
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他头疼的很，所以他不能来开会了。suffer from遭受，患病；comes from来自于…；hears from收到某人的来信；learns from向某人学习。根据空后的headache可知，这里指得病的意思，故应选A。
二、完形填空（10分）
My son Joey was born with club feet(畸形脚). The doctors said that with treatment(治疗), he would be 11 to walk, but would never run very well. He spent his first three years in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he had a 12 when you saw him walk.
Children of our neighbours always ran around during their play, and Joey would jump and run and play too. We 13 told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.
In Grade 7 he decided to 14 the school running team. Every day he trained, he ran more than any of the others, because only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 15 . We didn’t tell him he probably would never make it, so he didn’t know.
He ran four to five miles every day. Once he had a fever. I was worried, so I went to 16 him after school. I found him 7 on the playground. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He had two more miles to go. So he kept running.
Two weeks later, the 18 of the team members were shown in public. Joey was number six. He was 19 . He was in Grade 7 — the other six team members were all in Grade Eight. We never told him he couldn’t do it, so he didn’t know. He just 20 it.
11 A. able B. afraid C. glad D. willing
12 A. present B. plan C. purpose D. problem
13 A. always B. already C. never D. sometimes
14 A. lead B. join C. help D. challenge
15 A. neighbourhood B. family C. school D. grade
16 A. look up B. look at C. look out D. look for
17 A. sleeping B. running C. reading D. playing
18 A. teachers B. names C. audiences D. clubs
19 A. excited B. interested C. bored D. worried
20 A. won B. owned C. took D. did
【答案】ADCBC DBBAD
【解析】11. A医生说能走，但不能跑步。这里be able to 能会。符合题意。
12.D句意：他八岁的时候，当你看到他走路时，你不会知道他有问题。A. present 现在，礼物 B. plan 计划 C. purpose 目的 D. problem问题。D符合题意。
13.C从后面he didn’t know 可知答案选C
14.B 句意：他决定参加跑步队。参加join。
15.C句意：他每天训练都比其他人跑得多，因为只有前七名的选手会被选入学校。前面提到In Grade 7 he decided to 14 the school running team故答案选C。
16. D 根据选项A. look up 查阅 B. look at 看 C. look out向外看，当心 D. look for寻找。寻找符合题意。
17.B 句意：我发现他在操场跑步。Running跑步。
18.B 句意：两周后，名单公布了。“名单”符合题意。
19.A 因为努力后，获得成功，故这里应该是excited。
20.D did it 做到了，成功了。
三、 阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第一节，阅读选择（40分）
A
Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports. A research shows there are three groups of students in doing sports.
Many students in the first group go to the playground when they feel tired after a few hours of study. These students pay more attention to their study than the fun of sports. They just want to go back to their classrooms from the playground with a clearer and quicker mind. So these students do exercise like running in order to study better.
Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers. Sometimes they even put off their studies for a match. They play the sport that interests them most without caring whether it is good for their health. So they do sports for fun.
The third group wants beauty from sports. Boys want to become strong and girl want to be slim. Those who consider sports the only way of losing weight belong to this group, too. They are very careful in choosing the sports they do and are afraid that some sports may influence their body shapes. So this group of people do sports to keep beautiful.
No matter which group we belong to, sports are always good for us. If you look around the playground, you will find that bookworms(书呆子) have disappeared, and instead, there are healthy, strong and clever students everywhere.
21．Students in the first group do exercise to ________.
A．have fun B．study better C．keep beautiful D．become strong
22．________ do sports for fun.
A．Slim girls B．Strong boys C．Some bookworms D．Real sports lovers
23．When students want to be beautiful, they ________.
A．do any kind of popular sports B．are very careful in choosing the sports
C．do sports for a long time D．keep running in order to lose weight
24．The writers thinks ________.
A．the bookworms don’t need to study anymore now
B．if students want to lose weight, they eat less food
C．if students do sports, they will be healthy, strong and clever
D．students must choose different sports according to the research
25．The underlined word “slim”______ means in Chinese.
A．丑陋 B．沮丧 C．吝啬 D．苗条
【答案】21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．D
【解析】本文主要讲述了学生们做运动的不同目的以及好处。
21．细节理解题。根据“So these students do exercise like running in order to study better.”可知，第一组学生锻炼是为了更好地学习。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers…So they do sports for fun.”可知，真正的运动爱好者做运动是为了开心。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“They are very careful in choosing the sports they do and are afraid that some sports may influence their body shapes.”可知，当学生们想要变美时，会在选择运动方面很小心。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据“No matter which group we belong to, sports are always good for us…there are healthy, strong and clever students everywhere.”可推断，作者认为如果学生们做运动，他们将会健康、强壮和聪明。故选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据“Those who consider sports the only way of losing weight belong to this group, too.”可知，那些认为运动是减肥的唯一方法的人也属于这个群体。由此推断“slim”的意思是“苗条”。故选D。
B
Why play sports You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.
Girls who play sports do better in school. Research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration.
Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(技能)Sports teaches nice life skills. When you are working with coaches（教练）and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful and how to get on with others. Those skills will help you in your life.
Sports are good for a girl's health. Girls can keep fit and get a healthy weight. Girls who play sports have great interest in sports. They don’t smoke or drink. And later in life, they won’t get cancer easily.
Playing sports brings self-confidence. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals.
Exercise cuts the pressure. Playing sports can make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier. How The brain chemicals can improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. It's good to know your teammates will support you—both on and off the field!
26．Girls who play sports are better at schoolwork because exercise can improve their _______.
A．learning B．memory C．concentration D．A,B and C
27．Sports can teach the girls good life skills, they can learn _________.
A．Hoe to be confident B．how to keep healthy
C．teamwork and goal-setting skills D．how to get a healthy weight
28．Playing sports can bring girls __when they know they can practice, improve, and achieve their goals.
A．a healthy weight B．health C．life skills D．self- confidence
29．Why can playing sports make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier
A．Because we can get good grades.
B．Because we can keep fit.
C．Because it can bring confidence.
D．Because the brain chemicals can improve our moods and friends are another mood-lifter.
30．Which is NOT right according to the passage
A．Girls who like sports do better at school than girls who don't.
B．Sports girls won’t get cancer easily.
C．Playing sports can’t bring the girls self-confidence.
D．Playing sports can make people feel relaxed and happier.
【答案】DCDDC
【解析】文章大意：文章讲述了运动对女性的好处：在学校可以提高学习记忆能力；运动可以让女性学会团队协作；运动有助于女性健康；运动可以增强女性的自信；运动可以减压。
26．细节理解题。根据文中的句子Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration.可知，锻炼可以提高学习、记忆和注意力，结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
27．细节理解题。根据文中的句子Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(技能)可知，运动可以教会女孩们良好的生活技能，她们可以学习团队合作和设定目标的技能，故答案选C。
28．细节理解题。根据文中的句子It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals. 可知，当女孩们知道她们可以练习、提高和实现她们的目标时，体育运动可以给她们带来自信，故答案选D。
29．细节理解题。根据文中的句子Playing sports can make us relaxed and help us feel a little happier. How The brain chemicals can improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter.可知，因为大脑中的化学物质可以改善我们的情绪，而朋友则是另一种情绪。故答案选D。
30．理解判断题。根据文中的句子Playing sports brings self-confidence. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.可知，C选项“做运动不能给女孩带来自信。”是错误的，故答案选C。
C
Do you know Su Bingtian He is a Chinese runner. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province on August 20th, 1989.
When he was a child, he liked running in the school running team. His parents supported him in practicing running and they often encouraged him to run. Though it’s very hard for him to win every race, he never gives up. He tries his best to run well every day. He took part in the regular match in November, 2004 for the first time. After that, he won many first prizes in all kinds of matches.
On May 31st, 2015, in Saturday’s Eugene Grand Prix, the 1.72 meters-tall runner finished third in 9.99 seconds, behind American Tyson Gay in 9.88 seconds and Mike Rodgers in 9.90 seconds. Su Bingtian becomes beats 10-second barrier as the first Asian-born.
China’s Zhang Peimeng, who raced to his personal best of 10.00 seconds in 2013, is considered the closest to beating the barrier. Now Su Bingtian broke his record.
“I am so proud of my result. I can write my name into history now and I will work harder and run faster,” said Su Bingtian.
Now let’s congratulate to Su Bingtian! We hope Su Bingtian will have a better future and good luck to him!
31．Where was Su Bingtian born
A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Guangdong D．Jiangsu.
32．What did Su Bingtian like when he was a child
A．running B．swimming C．dancing D．drawing
33．How old was Su Bingtian when he first took part in the regular match
A．Eleven. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. D．Fifteen.
34．Who becomes beats 10-second barrier as the first Asian-born
A．Zhang Peimeng. B．Su Bingtian. C．Tyson Gay. D．Mike Rodgers.
35．Where can we most probably find the above reading
A．In a storybook. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a health report. D．In a PE magazine.
【答案】CADCD
【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了苏炳添的一些情况，包括出生年月，及出生地。在2015年5月31日100米跑用时9秒99，是亚洲第一位突破10秒的运动员。
31．细节理解题。根据文章的第一段He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province on August 20th, 1989.可知。
32．细节理解题。根据文章的第二段的When he was a child, he liked running in the school running team.可知。
33．推理计算题。根据文章的第二段的He took part in the regular match in November, 2004 for the first time. After that, he won many first prizes in all kinds of matches.可知从2004到1989年，一共是15年。
34．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知苏炳添是打破10秒记录的亚洲第一人。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据文章内容，可知介绍体育人物的应该是在体育杂志上的。故选D。
D
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure (冒险)-those who have climbed the highest mountains or explored unknown parts of the world. Now, however, there are people who look for a quick pleasure from a dangerous activity, which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.
I think bungee jumping is a good example of such an activity. Yet jump from a high place(maybe a bridge or a hot air balloon (气球) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic rope (弹力绳 ) to your ankles (踝). You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2, 000, 000 people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Most people think that other activities, such as jumping from the tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high rocks (岩石) are as dangerous as bungee jumping.
Why do people take part in such activities as these？ Some scientists think it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Now life has little excitement. They buy food in shops and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they are ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities as bungee jumping.
36. How many people have now tried bungee jumping？
A. Two hundred. B. Two thousand. C. Two million. D. Two billion
37. People take part in dangerous sports because_____.
A. people want to get excitement from them
B. they have more free time
C. they hate adventure
D. they are fed up with jumping
38. More and more people today are_______.
A. are close to death in sports
B. are climbing the highest mountains
C. are trying activities such as bungee jumping
D. are looking for adventures such as exploring unknown places
39. The writer of this passage_____ .
A. is a lover of dangerous activities himself
B. is against dangerous activities
C. mainly tells people about an interesting activity
D. doesn't say whether dangerous activities are good or bad
40. A suitable title for the text is " _________ ".
A. Dangerous Sports: What and Why
B. The Boredom of Modern Life
C. Bungee-jumping: Is It Really Dangerous
D. The Need for Excitement
【答案】CADDA
【解析】试题分析：本文讲述的是举例说明现在社会，越来越多的人愿意参加危险的运动和活动，只是为了寻找那短暂的刺激。
36.C 细节理解题 。从文中It is said that 2, 000, 000 people around the world have now tried bungee jumping.可知答案。
37.A 细节理解题。从第一段最后一句话可知答案。
38.D 细节理解题。
39. D 推断题。这篇文章客观叙述极限运动这一事实。故答案选D
40.A主旨题。本文叙述为什么人们寻找危险的运动及哪些运动。
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In China, heart disease kills one person every 10 seconds. What can be done about this 41 .
● Avoid stress. Stress is the major thing that will cause changes in your body, especially bad changes. You should live a life in balance. 42 Listening to music and watching a fun movie are both good ways to deal with stress.
● 43 If you keep on having unhealthy foods, it can cause your heart problems. Make it possible to follow a balanced diet that will help your heart work well. Foods like tomatoes and apples that are rich in vitamins(维他命) are good choices for a healthy heart.
● Get enough sleep. Your heart cannot work well unless it is provided with enough energy to work. 44 So, try to go to bed early and get eight hours of sleep every day.
● Do exercise. It is advised that you should get at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic exercise(中等强度的带氧运动) every week. 45 .
A. Pay attention to what you eat. B. For example, you can go swimming or run slowly.C. To protect your heart, the following advice may be helpful to you.D. In other words, no mater how busy you are every day, you should find a way to relax.E. Studies have shown that sleeping less than 6 hours can increase the chance of dying from heart disease.
【答案】41~45 CDAEB
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第一节、根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词（10分）。
Liu Xiang is a sports hero in China. He is well- known all over the world. He was ___1___(选择)to stand for the Chinese team at the Olympic Games. He is also ___2___(邀请)to appear in advertisements and films. But Liu Xiang is not ___3___(成功的)overnight. He was ___4___(出生)on 13th July，1983.At first，he was encouraged to train as a high jumper. Then in 1998 his ___5___(能力)in hurdling was noticed by his coach Sun Haiping. Sun changed Liu's training ___46___(方法)．In 2002 he got a gold medal at the ___7___(亚洲的)Games in Korea. In 2004，Liu ___8___(赢得)his first Olympic gold medal in Athens，Greece. We Chinese take ___9___(骄傲)in him. He's the ___10___(象征)of China's international sporting success.
【答案】1. chosen 2. invited 3. successful 4. born 5. ability
6. method 7. Asian 8. won 9. pride 10. Symbol
第二节、阅读回答问题（10分）
Six years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At 2018’s Pyeongchang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.
On February 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the men’s short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39. 584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.
“I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start.” he told the media after the match.
But China’s short-track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the women’s 500 metres, 3000-metre relay and men’s 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China’s biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.
Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time.
Their comments made him quite upset. But as the saying goes, “Winners never quit and quitters never win”. Wu didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn’t return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he told the media after his match at the Olympics.
1. When did Wu Dajing took home an Olympic short-track gold medal
2.Why did BBC say Wu’s win was “flawless”
3. Why was Wu under great pressure at the Games
4.How did Wu manage to succeed though he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters by his coaches
5.What can we learn from Wu
【答案】
1.He took home an Olympic short-track gold medal on February 22th, 2018.
2.Because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.
3.Because the other Chinese skaters failed to take home the gold. / Because China’s short-track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games.
4.He didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could. / He believed in himself and worked as hard as he could.
5.We can learn from Wu his strong will and hard work.
第三节、书面表达（15分）
体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下面的提示写一篇题为“What We Get from Sports”的英语短文，短文应包含以下要点：
1．学生参加体育运动的理由各异；
2．多数学生学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己；
3．男孩们参加各项体育活动，希望运动能使自己更强壮；
4．女孩们也喜欢运动，希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条；
5．你对运动的观点。
要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
2．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．80～100词，不可逐字翻译，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：lose weight减肥；keep slim保持苗条
What We Get from Sports
Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports. But different students have different reasons for taking part in sports.
Many students have sports when they feel tired after study. They just want to relax themselves and have fun. Most boys love sports.They take part in all kinds of sports in order to become stronger. They join in the sports that interest them most, such as soccer, basketball and volleyball. Girls also like sports. Some of them want to lose weight, to be slim and pretty by doing sports.
In my opinion, no matter what reasons we have, we all can get a lot from sports.
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