中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module 10 Australia测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择（10分）
1. Sarah's sister likes________ very much. Look! She is picking some on the farm.
A. flies B. grapes C. ants D. hams
【答案】B
【解析】句意：Sarah的姐姐非常喜欢葡萄，看！她正在农场摘葡萄。A. flies苍蝇； B. grapes葡萄；
C. ants蚂蚁； D. hams火腿。根据She is picking some on the farm可知，这里指葡萄。故选B。
2. Lisa is only four years old，but she has grown to ________height of 110 cm.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Lisa仅仅4岁，但是她已经长到110厘米高了。短语表示某人或某物的高度用：a height of+数词+单位。Height是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a,故选A。
3. Bill and Joe have decided to spend the May Day holiday on an island which lies________ the coast of France.
A. in B. at C. up D. off
【答案】D
【解析】句意：Bill 和Joe已经决定在法国海岸的岛上度过五一节。off coast of France远离法国海岸，根据常识可知，岛都是远离海岸的，off离开，介词，其他的选项的介词，没有这种用法。故选D。
4. I'm not sure of the exact________ between them—I think they're cousins.
A. period B. relative C. relationship D. spirit
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我不确定他们之间的关系—我认为他们是表兄弟。A. period时期； B. relative亲戚；
C. relationship关系； D. spirit精神。根据I think they're cousins这里指的两者之间的关系。故选C。
5. I think Larry is ________to brush his teeth twice a week.
A. lazy B. wise C. magical D. central
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我认为Larry很懒的，一周两次刷牙。A. lazy懒的； B. wise聪明的；C. magical魔术的； D. central中心的。根据_to brush his teeth twice a week一般每天都刷牙，故选Ａ。
6. Tina stayed in Tianjin for a week. She________ spent some days in Beijing.
A. yet B. either C. also D. as well
【答案】C
【解析】句意：Tina待在天津一周，她也在北京度过了几天。A. yet还，已经；一般用于现在完成时； B. either也，用于否定句；C. also也，用于肯定句句中； D. as well也，用于句末。这里是句中。故选C。
7. Each man will be paid ______ his ability.
A. thanks to B. because of C. instead of D. according to
【答案】D
【解析】句意：每个人要根据个人能力得到报酬
考查介词短语。A．thanks to幸亏；B．because of因为；C．instead of代替；D. according to根据Each man will be paid与 his ability的意思，根据句意故选D。
8. I’ve read all the books ________ you gave me.
A. what B. of that C. that D. where
【答案】C
【解析】【详解】句意：我已经读过你给我的所有的书。根据句意及句子结构可知，这是定语从句，先行词是the books, 先行词是物，关系代词用that。故选C。
9. We are ______ at his sudden death in the accident.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他在事故中突然死去，我们都感到很惊讶。
考查形容词。surprise 惊讶n.，使某人惊讶v.； surprising令人惊讶的adj.；surprised感到惊讶的adj.；句子中有be动词，故这里要用形容词作表语，主语是we, 是人，所以要用surprised感到惊讶的；故选C。
10. ----- Could you help me carry the box
------_______ .My pleasure .
A. Sorry, I’m busy B. No way C. No problem D. No problems
【答案】C
【解析】句意：---你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？---没问题，我很乐意。A. Sorry, I’m busy对不起，我很忙，B. No way没门，C. No problem没问题，D. No problems形式错误，不能加s；根据语境可知，这里表示“没问题”，故选C。
二、完形填空（10分）
Each year, a huge number of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.
“Chinese children hope very much to go 11 to get a wider view of the world,” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in America for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children thought that life in foreign countries can be 12 for young people.” They have to deal with a cultural shock and language 13 .
However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children looking after themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big 14 .
Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student, began to study in a high school in Sydney, Australia last October. To his amazement, his teachers there 15 pushed students to study. And usually there wasn’t homework. “With these education systems, we have more 16 time and more space for thinking,” said Zhang. “But if you don’t know how to 17 your time and money to good use, you will not have an easy time,” Some of his friends spent their whole year’s money in the first two months of the term, and they 18 their exams.
“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn a foreign language 19 and open up their eyes, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said. “If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with 20 in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.”
11．A．abroad B．foreign C．home D．school
12．A．easy B．happy C．sad D．hard
13．A．advantages B．problems C．abilities D．questions
14．A．challenge B．thought C．difference D．change
15．A．ever B．always C．just D．never
16．A．safe B．busy C．boring D．spare
17．A．take B．put C．plan D．have
18．A．passed B．created C．accepted D．failed
19．A．carefully B．quickly C．happily D．exactly
20．A．confidence B．knowledge C．information D．experience
【答案】ADBAD DCDBD
【解析】文章大意：本文讲述的是中国中学生到国外留学的事情。中学生到国外留学可以开阔视野，学好外语。但同时也讲述了中学生在外国学习与生活的不易，并提到了他们会遇到的一些问题与困难，以及国外的学习方式。
11．句意：中国的孩子非常希望出国，以获得更广阔的世界视野。考查副词及语境理解。A. abroad国外；B. foreign外国的；C. home家；D. school学校。go abroad意为"出国"，固定搭配，abroad为副词，所以其前不加介词；故答案选A。
12．句意：在外国的生活对年轻人来说可能很困难。考查形容词及语境理解。A. easy容易的；B. happy高兴的；C. sad伤心的；D. hard困难的。根据下文"They have to meet a culture shock …"，可知国外的生活是困难的，故答案选D。
13．句意：他们必须应对文化冲击和语言问题。考查名词及语境理解。A. advantages优势、优点；B. problems问题；C. abilities能力；D. questions提问。根据前面They have to deal with a cultural shock and language __13___，可知是他们必须应对文化冲击和语言问题，故答案选B。
14．句意：对于大多数孩子来说，独自在国外学习是一个很大的挑战。考查名词及语境理解。A. challenge挑战；B. thought思考、想法；C. difference差异；D. change变化。根据上句"However，these are not the most difficult things．"，可知对于大多数孩子来说，一个人在别的国家学习的时候，照顾好自己是一个很大的挑战，故答案选A。
15．句意：令他惊讶的是，那儿的老师从来不强迫学生学习。考查副词及语境理解。A. ever曾经；B. always总是；C. just正好；D. never从来不。根据下句" usually there wasn't homework"，可知那里的老师从来不强迫学生学习，故答案选D。
16．句意：在这样的教育体制下，我们有更多的空闲时间去思考。考查形容词及语境理解。A. safe安全的；B. busy繁忙的；C. boring无聊的；D. spare空闲的。根据后面的 more space for thinking可知，是我们有更多的空闲时间，故答案选D。
17．句意：但是如果你不知道好好规划利用你的时间和金钱，你就不会轻松。考查动词即语境理解。A. lake湖泊；B. put放；C. plan计划、规划；D. have有。根据you will not have an easy time,可知是如果你不知道好好规划利用你的时间和金钱，你就不会轻松，故答案选C。
18．句意：他的一些朋友在学期的头两个月里花掉了一整年的钱，他们考试不及格。考查动词及语境理解。A. passed通过；B. created创造；C. accepted接受；D. failed不及格。由上文Some of his friends spent their whole year's money in the first two months of the term可知此处描述的是不会计划花钱和时间的不良后果，推测此处句意为并且他们考试不及格，故答案选D。
19．句意：年轻的时候在国外学习可以帮助学生快速学习一门外语，开阔视野。考查副词及语境理解。A. carefully小心地；B. quickly快速地；C. happily高兴地；D. exactly正确地。结合语境可知此处表示年轻的时候在国外学习可以帮助学生快速学习一门外语，开阔视野，用副词quickly修饰前面的动词learn，故答案选B。
20．句意：如果你想出国留学，试着和在国外有经验的人谈谈。考查名词及语境理解。A. confidence自信、信心；B. knowledge知识；C. information信息；D. experience经验。根据句意如果你想出国留学，试着和在国外有经验的人谈谈，可知空格处应填“经验”，故答案选D。
三、 阅读理解（分2节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
Enough laws (法律) have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition (展览). There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
21．Australia is .
A．the largest country in the world B．larger than China
C．as large as Shanghai D．not so large as China
22．Enough laws have been made to .
A．increase the population B．grow more plants
C．fight against pollution D．show wild flowers
23．Perth is .
A．the capital of Australia B．in the west of Australia
C．in the east of Australia D．the biggest city in Australia
24．In Perth you may visit a wild flowers' exhibition in .
A．October B．January C．May D．July
25．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted.
B．Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and large population.
C．We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep.
D．If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.
【答案】DCBAD
【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了澳大利亚这个国家的自然环境特点。
21．根据第一段It is a little smaller than China. 描述，可知澳大利亚不如中国大，故选D。
22．根据第二段Enough laws (法律)have been made to fight against pollution.描述，可知选C。
23．根据第三段Last month we visited Perth， the biggest city in Western Australia,可知选B。
24．根据In spring every year Perth has the wild flower exhibition.描述，可知选C，五月。
25．根据最后一段After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep.描述，可知选D。
B
What special things can you find in Guizhou Province Sour and spicy rice noodles(米粉) The brightly-decorated(色彩亮丽的) clothing of the Miao people
On Oct. 22, travel guide Lonely Planet listed Guizhou as one of the top 10 places to visit in 2020. Guizhou truly deserves(值得) this praise.
Seated in Southwest China, Guizhou is one of China’s “natural jewels(珍宝)”. It has beautiful mountains, lovely lakes and unique karst landforms(喀斯特地貌).
Visitors can see an amazing view of 700,000 cherry trees in bloom(鲜花盛开) in March. Guizhou also has Asia’s tallest waterfall, Huangguoshu Waterfall, and Asia’s longest cave(洞穴), Shuanghe Cave.
Along with its beautiful views, there are also unique local cultures. Guizhou is home to 17 ethnic groups(少数民族), including the Miao, Dong and Tujia. Because of the mountainous landscape(景观), modern life has been slow to arrive. Many people still live according to old traditions. For example, many Miao people still live in wooden houses that are lifted up on stilts(桩子).
The mouth-watering food is also something you can’t miss in Guizhou. Chili chicken, Kaili sour soup fish…sour and spicy flavours are typical(典型的) here. With its unique natural landscape, colourful local cultures and lovely food, it’s no wonder that Guizhou’s name translates as “precious(宝贵的) land”.
26.What is Guizhou NOT known for
A. Karst landforms. B. Huangguoshu Waterfall.
C. Natural jewels. D. Having many ethnic groups.
27.In Guizhou, many people still keep traditional ways of living because .
A. people there don’t like change
B. they want to keep their cultures
C. mountains have slowed down progress
D. ethnic groups prefer older ways of living
28.Guizhou is also famous for its besides its beautiful views and delicious food.
A. ethnic groups B. mountainous landscape
C. wooden houses D. unique local cultures
29.What else do we know about Guizhou
A. The Miao are the smallest ethnic group in Guizhou.
B. Not many people like to try Guizhou dishes.
C. Guizhou is the most precious place in China.
D. Guizhou dishes are usually sour and spicy.
30.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. The passage is from the travel guide Lonely Planet.
B. Guizhou is one of the provinces with many ethnic groups.
C. Many people of ethnic groups live a traditional life.
D .Guizhou food is delicious.
【答案】CCDDA
【解析】贵州是中国西南部的“天然宝石”,旅游杂志《孤独星球》 将贵州列为2020年十大旅游景点之一它有美丽的风景、独特的地方文化和特色美食,是旅行者向往的宝地。
26.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中“…Guizhou is one of China’s ‘natural jewels’.”可知,贵州是中国的“天然宝石”之一。此为对贵州天然美景的比喻,而非以天然宝石而闻名。
27.C 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Because of the mountainous landscape, modern life has been slow to arrive.”可知,由于多山的地貌,现代生活迟迟没有到来。据此推断,是山延缓了人们进步的步伐。
28.D 细节理解题。全文介绍了贵州美景、当地文化和特色美食,A项和C项属于当地文化的一部分,B项属于贵州美景,故选D。
29.D 细节理解题。选项A(苗族是贵州最小的少数民族)、选项B(不是很多人喜欢吃贵州菜)、选项C(贵州是中国最宝贵之地)均与文意不符。根据最后一段中“sour and spicy flavours are typical here”可知D项正确。
30.A 判断正误题。根据第二段中“…travel guide Lonely Planet listed Guizhou as one of the top 10 places to visit in 2020.”可知,旅游杂志Lonely Planet 将贵州列为2020年十大旅游景点之一,而非本文载于Lonely Planet中,故A项错误。
C
Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Mostly people travel during their vacation in order to take some break from their everyday life. Travelling not only relaxes you, it also teaches travellers about different cultures and traditions. The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things. For this reason many people love travelling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips.
Decide your travelling place. To decide any travelling place, you can look for the tourist spots(地点), its weather, the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget(预算)．
Budget for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel. Then make a travelling plan according to the money.
Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. If you forget it, it might happen that you won't get the staying place.
Make a list of all visiting spots according to your time and money. For this you can ask your friends who has visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet.
Try to do something new and try new food. You can do something new like cultural shopping, cultural events and adventurous sports. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the favour of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.
31. What can we know from the first paragraph
A. Many people go travelling to get adventure experience.
B. Travelling can teach you about different cultures and traditions.
C. Many people love travelling because they can fully relax.
D. The most important part before travelling is to find who you travel with.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. When deciding the travelling place, the most important thing is to find the best time for travelling.
B. It's never too late to book your hotel when you reach the travelling place.
C. You can get some advice about the travelling place from your friends or the Internet.
D. Money is not so important when preparing for your travelling.
33. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us
A. 3. B. 4. C. 2. D. 6.
34 What does the underlined word “favour” mean in Chinese
A. 气味 B. 味道 C. 差异 D. 景观
35. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. How to enjoy your travelling.
B. What to do during a trip.
C. How to prepare for a trip.
D. How to make travelling plans.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D
【解析】文章大意：这篇文章主要谈论如何制定旅行计划。旅行是与家人和朋友共度时光的好方法。但是在去任何地方之前，最重要的事情就是制定成功的旅行计划。1.决定你的旅行地点。2.旅行预算。3.预订酒店。4.根据你的时间和金钱，列出所有的旅游景点。在旅途中，您可以享受不同地方的美味佳肴。享受不同文化的味道。与朋友和家人一起享受每一刻。
31考查细节理解。根据A. Many people go travelling to get adventure experience.许多人去旅行是为了获得冒险的体验；B. Travelling can teach you about different cultures and traditions.旅行可以教会你不同的文化和传统；C. Many people love travelling because they can fully relax. 许多人喜欢旅行，因为他们可以充分放松；D. The most important part before travelling is to find who you travel with.旅行前最重要的部分是找到和你一起旅行的人。根据第1段第3句Travelling not only relaxes you, it also teaches travellers about different cultures and traditions.（旅行不仅能让你放松，还能教会旅行者不同的文化和传统。）可知选B。
32.考查细节理解判断。根据A. When deciding the travelling place, the most important thing is to find the best time for travelling.在决定旅行地点时，最重要的是找到最佳的旅行时间；B. It's never too late to book your hotel when you reach the travelling place.当你到达旅游地时，预订旅馆从来不会太迟；C. You can get some advice about the travelling place from your friends or the Internet.你可以从你的朋友或互联网上得到一些关于旅行地点的建议；D. Money is not so important when preparing for your travelling.准备旅行时，钱并不重要。根据第5段第2和3句For this you can ask your friends who has visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet（为此，你可以向之前去过那里的朋友咨询一些建议。另外，你可以在网上得到帮助）可知选C正确；选C。
33.考查细节理解。根据A. 3.；B. 4.；C. 2；D. 6.。通读全文可知第2至5段共给出了4条建议：1.Decide your travelling place.2. Budget for your travelling.3. Book your hotel.4. Make a list of all visiting spots according to your time and money.故选B。
34.考查词义猜测。根据A. 气味；B. 味道；C. 差异；D. 景观。此句Enjoy the favour of different cultures.句意：享受不同文化的味道。根据句意可知“favour”在汉语中是“味道”的意思。故选B。
35.考查主旨理解。根据A. How to enjoy your travelling. 如何享受你的旅行；B. What to do during a trip. 旅行中要做什么；C. How to prepare for a trip. 如何为旅行做准备；D. How to make travelling plans.如何制定旅行计划。But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips.（但是在去任何地方之前，最重要的事情就是制定成功的旅行计划。以下是一些有用的建议。）可知这篇文章主要谈论如何制定旅行计划。故选D。
D
There are many cultural differences between Australia and China. For example. China has a history. for over five thousand years. and Australia is not even 300 years old You could say that Australia is like a baby. and China is like an old man or woman.
Australia and China have different festivals and holidays. The biggest holiday in Australia is Christmas. like many other Western countries. Europeans celebrate Christmas Eve. which is on December24th. However, most Australians celebrate Christmas Day which is on December 25th. Christmas is spent with family and friends. They give presents, eat a lot of delicious food. play sports. decorate the Christmas trees and give out Christmas cards In Australia. seafood is very popular to eat on Christmas. In China. the biggest festival is the Spring Festival It is celebrated in January or February. However. when this festival is celebrated in Australia, it is in summer. Maybe it is surprising. During the Spring Festival. people eat dumplings and noodles give money to children and watch the Spring festival Party.
In Australia the main language spoken is English. However, in Australia there are many other people from Africa. Europe, Asia and Central and South America. Many other languages are also spoken, such as Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese. Italian, Thai and Greek. In China. the main language is Mandarin(普通话). However there are many different dialects方言)of the two languages.
36.When do most Australians celebrate Christmas
A．On December 23 rd. B．On December 24th.
C．On December 25th. D．On December 26.
37．Which of the following activities do Australians usually do to celebrate Christmas Day
A．Eating dumplings. B．Playing sports.
C．Giving money to friends. D．Watching TV.
38．How many languages are spoken in Australia according to the passage
A．Five. B．Six C．Seven. D．Eight.
39．Which traditional Chinese festival will a Chinese celebrate if he goes to Australia in July
A．Spring Festival. B．Dragon Boat Festival.
C．Mid- Autumn Festival. D．National Day.
40．What's the best title for this passage
A．People Speak English in Australia and China
B．People Speak Mandarin in Australia and China
C．Australia and China Have Different Festivals and Holidays
D．Australia and China Have Different Cultures
【答案】CBCAD
【解析】本篇文章从节假日、节假日庆祝风俗和语言等方面介绍了中国和澳大利亚的文化差异。
36．细节理解题。由第二段第四句“However most Australians celebrate Christmas Day which is on December25th可知,大多数澳大利亚人在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。故选C。
37．细节理解题。由第二段“They give presents eat lot of delicious food, play sports, decorate the Christmas tree and give out Christmas cards.”可知应选B。
38．细节理解题。由第三段“In Australia the main language spoken is English. ”和“Many other languages are also spoken, such as Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, Italian, Than and Greek.”可知,根据这篇文章所说,在澳大利亚有7种语言。故应选C。
39．细节理解题。由第二段“In China the biggest festival is the Spring Festival. It is celebrated in January or February. However, when this festival is celebrated in Australia, it is in summer."可知，我们中国人庆祝春节的时候，澳大利亚是在夏季。由此可知应选A。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本篇文章主要介绍了中国和澳大利亚不同的文化风俗。短文开头第一句话There are many cultural differences between Australia and Chins是文章的中心句，故D项为最适当的标题。
第二节，阅读还原（5分，有一项多余）
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why The reason is that it is special. 41. . In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It’s about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. 42. .
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 43. .
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there.44. . Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
45. . Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.
A. Planes arrive and leave from here
B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished
C. The island is completely made of sand
D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems
E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest
F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island
【答案】CAEDF
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚一个著名岛屿Fraser Island的风景及游览规则。
41.C 推理判断题。通过联系上文“The reason is that it is special.”可知,接着应该写出其特别之处,六个选项中只有C项写出了其独特之处,这个岛屿完全由沙子堆积而成的。故选C。
42.A 推理判断题。通过联系上文“The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.”可知,此句提出来长长的海滩作为机场,那么接下来自然应该讲述飞机的活动了。故选A。
43.E 推理判断题。通过联系上文 “but there are forests with...”可知,上文既然提到了forest,那么接下来就应该讲述和forest有关的信息了。故选E。
44.D 推理判断题。前文提到了游客,后文又提到了岛屿环境遭到破坏的情况,因此该句应和游客的行为有关。故选D。
45.F 推理判断题。通过联系下文“有关保护岛屿环境的规则已经被制定。”,可知此句应该是保护环境的句子,旨在引出下文。故选F。
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第一节、语法填空（10分）
Australia has a lot of lovely animals. You cannot find them anywhere else in the world. The most famous ones are kangaroos1. ________ koalas.
The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don't walk, and they jump. They use their strong back legs. They can jump 2. ________ up to 74 kilometres per hour. They can go over nine metres in one jump!
Kangaroo mothers have pouches(育儿袋) 3. ________(carry) their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm.
Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books and in the shops. The government even wants 4. ________(put) them on passports(护照) .
But do you know that millions of kangaroos 5. ________(kill) every year There are too many of them.
There are about 20 to 25 6. ________(million) kangaroos in Australia. That's more than the number of people in the country!
Some kangaroos go 7. ________(hunger) because there is not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry with them.
The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look 8. ________ bears, and have small eyes and big noses. They eat 9. ________(leaf) from eucalyptus, where they spend most of their time.
Koalas have a special smell. They use it to mark their home—“This is my place, you can't come in！” Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives in 10. ________ mother's pouch.
But koalas have fewer places to live in. There are about 100, 000 koalas in Australia. There is a law to keep them safe.
【答案】1. and 2. at 3. to carry 4. to put 5. are killed 6. million 7. hungry 8. like 9. leaves 10. Its
第三节、阅读，根据要求完成各题（10分）
Have you been to Australia It’s an island country in the Southern Hemisphere(南半球).The climate(气候)there is opposite to that in the Northern Hemisphere. The weather in Australia is pleasant all year round. The average(平均的)temperature in the south is 14℃ and that in the north is 27℃.
There are six states in Australia—Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia. There are also two territories(地区)in this beautiful country—Northern Territory is in the north, while Australian Capital Territory(ACT)is in the southeast of New South Wales.
There are some famous cities in Australia. The first is Sydney. Have you heard about it It’s the capital of New South Wales. And it’s the oldest and biggest city of Australia even though it’s not the capital of Australia. Melbourne comes second. It’s the capital of Victoria. This beautiful city is a good place to study and live in.Many students from all over the world come here to continue their learning. Canberra is less famous than Sydney and Melbourne. However, it’s the capital of both ACT and Australia.
1.What’s the season in Australia when it’s spring in China How do you know
2.In Australia places in the south are warmer than those in the north.(true or false，正确T，错误F)
3.How many states are there in Australia What are they
4.How many territories are there in Australia What are they
5.What does ACT stand for(代表)
【答案】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了澳大利亚的地理位置、环境气候、各州和地区的分布情况以及一些有名的城市。
1.It’s autumn. The climate of Australia is opposite to that in the Northern Hemisphere.
2.F.
3.Six.Queensland,New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia.
4.Two. Northern Territory and Australian Capital Territory.
5.Australian Capital Territory.\
第三节、书面表达（15分）
林娜和父母正在澳大利亚悉尼旅游。今天是他们到达悉尼的第二天．他们游览了悉尼著名的城市动物园——塔龙加动物园(Taronga Zoo)。假如你是林娜，请根据下面表格中给出的提示写一篇日记，简要介绍塔龙加动物园并描述自己在园中的活动。
塔龙加动物园
历史及规模 1916年开放；拥有4000余只动物
地理位置 位于悉尼市，临近悉尼歌剧院(Sydney Opera House)
活动 1.参观了来自世界各地的动物，如大象、长颈鹿、老虎等2.参观了澳大利亚本土动物卡拉(koala)、袋鼠及鸸鹋(emu)等3.欣赏了动物园著名的鸟类及海狮(sea lion)表演
要求：1.日记必须包含表格中所给出的全部内容；
2．词数：不少于80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Sydney is really a beautiful city. This is my second day here. I visited Taronga Zoo together with my parents today. Taronga Zoo, which is very close to the Sydney Opera House, is a city zoo. It opened in 1916 and is the home to over 4，000 animals. It is such a nice place to visit that we spent the whole day there. In the zoo we saw a lot of animals from all over the world such as elephants, giraffes and tigers. We also saw many local animals such as strong kangaroos, cute koalas and large emus. Besides, we watched the famous bird show and sea lion show in the zoo.
In a word, it was a nice day for me. I'm looking forward to tomorrow's trip to other places in Sydney.
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