人教版（2019）必修第一册：Unit 1 Teenage Life习题（含答案）

必修一unit 1 Teenage Life
一．根据提示词将下面的句子翻译成正确的英文。
1.我恐怕不能参加这项活动，因为我的时间安排很紧。（tight schedule）
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2.我们每个人都要对自己的行为负责。（be responsible for）
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3.教授向我推荐了几本书，这对我帮助很大。（recommend）
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4.那个节目邀请了一些著名的男女演员来吸引年轻观众。（attract）
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5.他正试图找到和平解决问题的办法。（solution）
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6.学习英语最大的挑战之一就是我们每天要记住这么多的新单词。（challenge）
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7.随着青少年的成长，他们对不断变化的世界感到困惑是很正常的。（confused）
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8.袁隆平生于1930年，1953年毕业于西南农业学院。（graduate from）
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9.很明显，我对结局很满意。（obviously; be content with）
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10.我多么希望我能像萨莉一样说一口流利的英语！（fluent）
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11.当你进入高中时，试着找一些适合你的课外活动。（extra-curricular; suitable）
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12.青少年沉迷于电脑游戏并不罕见。（be addicted to）
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13.从初中升入高中是真的很具有挑战性。（challenging）
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14.我更喜欢参加放学后的活动，不愿一个人呆在家里。（prefer...to...）
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15.高中退学后，我开始专注于志愿者工作。（quit; focus on; volunteer）
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二．将下面一篇短文翻译成通顺的中文。
One of the differences between college and high school is that high school teachers are closer to students. For instance, high school teachers tend to be more interested in knowing the name of every student in their class while college professors rarely relate names to the faces of their students. Also, high school teachers are more likely to closely monitor the grades of their students. They will find out why a student may have missed a class. They even remind the students of assignments and future examinations.
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On the other hand, college professors rarely care the attendance habits. They do not make any effort to ensure that all their students pass or score good grades in their subjects. If a student misses a class, a college professor is unlikely to follow up and give the student the notes he missed.
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Finally, it is not uncommon not to be recognized by a college professor after graduating from college, unlike the case of high school teachers who remember some students long after graduation. It is easy for high school students to get one-on-one time with a teacher. In college, one has to book an appointment in order to have a one-on-one time with a professor.
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参考答案：
一．根据提示词将下面的句子翻译成正确的英文。
1. I’m afraid I can’t take part in the activity because I’m working on a tight schedule.
2. Each of us must be responsible for our own actions.
3. The professor recommended several books to me, which helped me a lot.
4. That show invited some famous actors and actresses to attract young audience.
5. He is trying to find a peaceful solution to the problem.
6. One of the biggest challenges in learning English is that we should memorize so many new words every day.
7. As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become confused with the changing world.
8. Born in 1930, Yuan Longping graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.
9. Obviously, I’m content with the ending.
10. How I wish I could speak fluent English like Sally!
11. Try to find some extra-curricular activities suitable for you as you enter senior high school.
12. It is not unusual for teenagers to be addicted to computer games.
13. Going from junior high school to senior high school is really challenging.
14. I prefer taking part in activities after school to staying at home alone.
15. After quitting senior high school, I began to focus on volunteering.
二．将下面一篇短文翻译成通顺的中文。
大学和高中的区别之一是，高中教师更接近学生。例如，高中教师往往更有兴趣知道他们班上每个学生的名字，而大学教授很少把名字和他们学生的脸联系起来。此外，高中教师更有可能密切监控他们学生的成绩。他们会发现为什么一个学生会缺课。
另一方面，大学教授很少关心学生的出勤习惯。他们不做任何努力，以确保所有的学生在他们的科目上通过或得到良好的成绩。
最后，大学毕业后不被大学教授认出来的情况并不少见，不像高中老师在毕业后会记住一些学生的情况。对于高中生来说，和老师单独相处是很容易的。在大学里，一个人必须预约，才能和教授进行一对一的交流。