人教版（2019）必修第一册：Welcome unit习题（含答案）

必修一welcome unit
一．根据提示词将下面的句子翻译成正确的英文。
1.他的第一次演讲给他的听众们留下了深刻的印象。（make an impression）
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2.他给他的老师写了一封非常正式的道歉信因他的坏行为。（formal）
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3.他们焦急地想要知道考试的结果。（anxious）
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4.我父母建议我在开车的时候应该集中精力于马路。（recommend; concentrate on）
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5.这个外向的女性设计师告诉我们说她会为她的妈妈设计一栋漂亮的房子。（outgoing; female; design）
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6.学生们应该使用一些阅读策略去强化他们对于这篇文章的理解。（strategy; enhance）
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7.当我看到人们在如此干净的公园里丢垃圾的时候，我真的很恼怒。（annoy; drop litter）
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8.对你身边的世界感到好奇是一件好事儿，因为好奇心是最好的老师。（curious; curiosity）
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9.在毕业之前，学生们通常彼此之间交换礼物。（exchange）
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10.今天早上我担心没有人会跟我说话。但实际上我一点儿也没有感到尴尬或害怕。（actually; awkward; frightened）
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11.她有一个非常温和的性格而且她总是对自己很自信。（personality; confident）
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12.只有用这种方法你才能有机会去实现你的目标。（goal）
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13.在这个组织当中，学生们可以学会如何组织他们的学习和工作。（organization; organize）
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14.不要打扰他。他正在做一项重要的实验以改进这台机器。（leave...alone; experiment; improve）
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15.要是这家公司放弃了对宇宙的探索会怎么样呢？我期待听到你的解释。（what if; company; explore; look forward to）
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二．将下面一篇短文翻译成通顺的中文。
When I look back at the first half of the year, I am amazed by how many challenges I have been through. But
the biggest one was definitely my high school graduation exam.
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When I first arrived in the Czech Republic (捷克) four years ago, I was just a normal exchange student who spoke only English. Then at the end of the year-long exchange program, I came up with the idea of finishing my high school studies there.
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At that time, I was only sixteen and delighted by my new future. But I didn’t realize the challenge of completing school in the Czech language, which is considered to be one of the most popular languages in the world. As I lacked knowledge of certain subjects, I received the worst marks and people around doubted whether I could graduate. However, I practiced all the time. Gradually, I could communicate with others fluently and my confidence grew.
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The final exam day came. Thinking about everyone who had helped and supported me along my journey, I felt encouraged and confident. In May, I received notice that I had passed the exam. At my graduation ceremony, my Czech teacher said very proudly in front of everyone. “One student, she is from China with only three years of learning Czech, she made it.”
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My journey through high school was finally finished. Though the journey of university is just about to begin, I think I am ready.
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参考答案：
一．根据提示词将下面的句子翻译成正确的英文。
1. His first speech as president made a deep impression on his audience.
2. He wrote a very formal letter of apology to his teacher for his bad behavior.
3. They are anxious to know the results of the examination.
4. My parents recommended that I should concentrate on the road when driving.
5. The outgoing female designer told us that she would design a beautiful house for her mother.
6. Students use some reading strategy to enhance their understanding of the passage.
7. It really annoys me when I see people dropping litter in such a clean park.
8. It’s good to be curious about the world around you because curiosity is the best teacher.
9. Before graduation students usually exchange presents with each other.
10. This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all.
11. She has a very warm personality and she is always confident about herself.
12. Only in this way can you have a chance to achieve your goal.
13. Students can learn how to organize their work and study in this organization.
14. Leave him alone. He is doing an important experiment to improve this machine.
15. What if this company give up exploring the universe I look forward to hearing your explanation.
二．将下面一篇短文翻译成通顺的中文。
当我回顾今年上半年时，我惊讶于自己经历了多少挑战。但最大的一次绝对是我的高中毕业考试。
当我四年前第一次来到捷克共和国时，我只是一个只会说英语的普通的交换生。在为期一年的交换项目结束时，我萌生了在那里完成高中学业的想法。
那时我只有十六岁，对新的未来感到高兴。但我没有意识到用捷克语完成学业的挑战，捷克语被认为是世界上最流行的语言之一。由于我缺乏某些科目的知识，我得了最差的分数，周围的人都怀疑我能不能毕业。但是，我一直在练习。渐渐地，我可以流利地和别人交流，我的信心也增长了。
期末考试的日子到了。想到每一个在我的旅程中帮助和支持我的人，我感到鼓舞和自信。五月份，我收到通知说我通过了考试。在我的毕业典礼上，我的捷克老师在大家面前骄傲地说，“有一个学生，她来自中国，只学了三年捷克语，她成功了。”
我的高中之旅终于结束了。虽然大学之旅才刚刚开始，我想我已经准备好了。