(共30张PPT)
名词性从句（一)
Noun Clause
句子分类
陈述句
四种
疑问句
析使句
感叹句
简单句
去谓
主谓宾
句子结构
主谓宾宾补
句子
主谓双宾
主系表
形容词性从句一定语从句
复合句
副词性从句
状语从句
宾语从句
名词性从句
表语从句
激活
主语从句
转到
并列句
and/but/so
同位语从句
五种基本句型
1.主+谓：I laughed.
2.主+谓+宾：1 like you.
3.主+系+表：I am a student.
4.主+谓+宾+宾补：I make you laugh.
5.主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语：I gave her a book.
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23公097边2
六种系动词
1.状态系动词
be am,is,are)
2.感官系动词
smell,sound taste look,feel
3持续系动词
keep,stay,remain
4.表像系动词
seem appear
5.变化系动词
become,grow,turn,get,go,come,run
6终止系动词
prove,turn out
从句的分类
Unless you work hard,you will fall in the exam.
状语从句
Do you know the girl who is under the tree
定语从句
Whether you will succeed depends on your efforts.
名词性从句
气年单米在生长生名生单生年华生生生年年单年至当单年生生表米出法年年金进表生年生为出里出华生生重生生生出米生生出年生生
请判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：
1.He often reads English in the morning.
简单句
2.You help him and he helps you.
并列句
3.My suggestion is that we should study step
by step.复合句
4.Both Tom and Mike are American boys.
简单句
5.He said that he has known all before.
复合句
复合句：主句+引导词+从句
定语从句
复合句
名词性从句
状语从句(共22张PPT)
客词雅M句
Only fools do what I do
16
what引导名词性从句的五种用法
1.表示".的东西或事情”：
They've done what they can to help her..他们已经尽力帮助了她。
He saves what he earns..他赚多少，积蓄多少。
What Mary is is the secretary..玛丽的职务是秘书。
2.表示“的人或的样子”：
He is no longer what he was..他已经不是以前的那个样子。
He is what is generally called a traitor,.他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。
Who is it that has made Fred what he is now 是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这个
样子的？
3.表示
的数量或数目
Qur,income is now double what it was ten years ago..我们现在的收入是10年
前的两倍。
The number of the students in our school is ten times what it was before
liberation..现在我校学生的数量是解放前的10倍。
4.表示“的时间”
After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.似乎过了几个小
时他才苦笑着出来。
The young girl was too frightened to speak,standing there for what seemed like
hours.小女孩吓得不敢说话，在那儿站了几个小时。
5.表示”的地方”：
This is what they call Salt Lake City..这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。
ln1492,Columbus reached what is now called America.1492年哥伦布到达了
现在所称的美洲大陆。
考点1
that不能省略的情况
省略：宾语从句
不省略：
1)引导主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句时，that不能省略。
2)引导第二个宾语从句时
1.【错误】She was chosen made us very happy.
【正确】That she was chosen made us very happy.
2.【错误】We heard the news our team had won.
正确】We heard the news that our team had won.
3.We heard (that)our team had won and that she was chosen.
