2022年云贵川英语中考题型特训卷(三)　还原型阅读（含答案）

中考题型特训卷(三)　还原型阅读
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A
Did you know that chocolate comes from a tree？The cacao (可可) tree gets large brown fruits called cocoa pods (荚)，and inside the pods are cocoa beans.To make chocolate，first we leave the beans in the dark for a few days，and then dry them in the sun.1.____ That liquid (液体) is pressed until it separates and the result is cocoa butter (可可脂)，which can be turned into chocolate.2.____
The first people to grow cacao trees for chocolate were the Mayans，who lived in Mexico thousands of years ago.3.____ When people from Spain came to Mexico，they discovered the drink，they took chocolate home with them，and soon the love for chocolate spread all over Europe!
Wouldn't you like to have a cacao tree in your garden so you could have your own special supply (供应) of chocolate？Well，don't even think about it！4.____ What a pity!
Chocolate is good for you as long as you don't eat it all day long！It has iron，which is good for your body！5.____ So don't eat too much，and remember to brush your teeth after you eat it!
A．They used chocolate to make a special drink.
B．What a lot of work just to make a piece of chocolate!
C．But remember where there is chocolate，there is sugar!
D．After that，the beans are pressed hard until a dark liquid comes out.
E．Cacao trees can only grow in rainforests，where it is very hot and rainy all the time.
F．The need and the cost for chocolate produced by the cacao beans rose sharply.
B
Recently，teenagers face many kinds of problems.Like many of them，I was once troubled with worries and dissatisfaction.Few people could understand my feelings.1.____
“The problem with your generation is that you always expect to be happy，” my mother once said.2.____ Shouldn't we try hard to achieve it
But now I have noticed a change in my thinking.I gradually realize what my mother said was correct.Over these years，many studies have shown that we are crazy about happiness and high personal confidence.3.____ In fact，we may often be happier when we stop focusing on happiness.
We should also reset our expectations of the future.Don't expect miracles (奇迹)，and accept that no matter how hard we try，feelings of failure and unhappiness will appear from time to time.When we feel sad，it's often because we have learned something painful but important.4.___ At the same time，we should learn how to deal with them better than trying to make them disappear.
5．____ As my mother tried to teach me all those years ago，“Prepare for the worst，hope for the best，and be unsurprised by everything in between.”
A．Neither could my parents.
B．We should keep the stress off ourselves.
C．Surely happiness was the purpose of living.
D．That may make us less satisfied with our lives.
E．Happiness arrives when we are least expecting it.
F．So it's necessary for us to accept sad feelings as part of life.
C
Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop.One of the best things we do is to plant more trees.Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming.1.___
A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study the earth's green vegetation (植被)．They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s.2.____ That's about one quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.
The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs，NASA said.For example，since 1962，China has been planting trees in Saihanba，Hebei Province.It was once a desert.3.____
4．____ Ant Forest，a feature in Alipay app，gives users points for doing eco friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office.Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees.When the virtual trees are big enough，Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world.5.____
A．More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.
B．The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.
C．And China was responsible for 25% of that gain，according to the study.
D．However，people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.
E．But now，China has turned the area into the country's largest man made forest.
F．According to a news report，China is doing a great job of “greening” the world.
D
“The only constant (不变) in life is change，” Heraclitus said in about 500 B．C.That could be more true today.1.___ Technology is out of date almost by the time you buy it.We get plenty of information every day.Francis Bacon said，“Knowledge is power.” In fact，there is more information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life.Why are we afraid of change？2.____ After all，who knows what new dangers might appear？However，change is also the only way of development.Nobody can stop it in life.Luckily，our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown.3.____ To be more imaginative and creative，you should look for and find environments you have no experience with.
4．____ For example，try a new restaurant，or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldn't attend.Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty (不确定)．So when bigger things happen，you'll be more fully prepared for them.
People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle.They believe they can control the future by doing so.5.____ If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it，you will be successful.
A．People are thirsty for knowledge.
B．That's because our brains want to protect us.
C．But change comes whether you ask for it or not.
D．We live in a world that is changing every minute.
E．You can learn how to face the changes in daily life.
F．Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity.
E
Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must be able to run faster than the fastest lion, or I will be killed.” 1.____ The first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the slowest antelope, or I will starve to death.” So, almost at the same time, they get up and start running toward the rising sun.
This is life: full of chances and challenges.2.____ For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the other students. At first, I did not know what the word “exam” meant. Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. In competitions, there are always winners and losers. As I grew up, I got to know competition well. 3.____
Each time I saw children playing games, and heard their laughter, I wished I were that age again. 4.____ So I picked up my pen and began to study hard again.
I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me kindly. 5.____ It is not as cruel as my teacher and parents told me. In fact, competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.
A.When a lion wakes from his dream.
B．I suddenly knew what competition was.
C．There must be competitions in one's life, so people can improve.
D．Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must go ahead when the sun rises.
E．Life is full of unexpected things and we should face the difficulties bravely.
F．However, I remembered my parents' words, “You must work very hard in order to have a good future.”
F
Everyone cares about his or her image (形象)．What about you？1.____ Have you ever done the following little things to hurt your image
You don't let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in.It is not good to push yourself into the crowd who's trying to get out anyway.2.____
You don't cover your mouth while coughing.According to Live Science，one cough can release (释放) as much as 3，000 droplets of saliva (唾沫星子).3.____ Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must.
4．____ You think your music taste is great？Perfect，go to study music，to become a DJ，but please don't push your music taste onto other people.
You are rude to waiters.Imagine working for 12 hours，always on your feet，and then dealing with the rudest customers？Yeah，don't be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.
Common sense is not so common.5.____
A．You listen to music without headphones.
B．Some little things can hurt your image.
C．Some serious things may hurt your image.
D．And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.
E．Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.
F．Just stand aside，let people out，and then get in.
中考题型特训卷(三)　还原型阅读
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A
Did you know that chocolate comes from a tree？The cacao (可可) tree gets large brown fruits called cocoa pods (荚)，and inside the pods are cocoa beans.To make chocolate，first we leave the beans in the dark for a few days，and then dry them in the sun.1.__D__ That liquid (液体) is pressed until it separates and the result is cocoa butter (可可脂)，which can be turned into chocolate.2.__B__
The first people to grow cacao trees for chocolate were the Mayans，who lived in Mexico thousands of years ago.3.__A__ When people from Spain came to Mexico，they discovered the drink，they took chocolate home with them，and soon the love for chocolate spread all over Europe!
Wouldn't you like to have a cacao tree in your garden so you could have your own special supply (供应) of chocolate？Well，don't even think about it！4.__E__ What a pity!
Chocolate is good for you as long as you don't eat it all day long！It has iron，which is good for your body！5.__C__ So don't eat too much，and remember to brush your teeth after you eat it!
A．They used chocolate to make a special drink.
B．What a lot of work just to make a piece of chocolate!
C．But remember where there is chocolate，there is sugar!
D．After that，the beans are pressed hard until a dark liquid comes out.
E．Cacao trees can only grow in rainforests，where it is very hot and rainy all the time.
F．The need and the cost for chocolate produced by the cacao beans rose sharply.
B
Recently，teenagers face many kinds of problems.Like many of them，I was once troubled with worries and dissatisfaction.Few people could understand my feelings.1.__A__
“The problem with your generation is that you always expect to be happy，” my mother once said.2.__C__ Shouldn't we try hard to achieve it
But now I have noticed a change in my thinking.I gradually realize what my mother said was correct.Over these years，many studies have shown that we are crazy about happiness and high personal confidence.3.__D__ In fact，we may often be happier when we stop focusing on happiness.
We should also reset our expectations of the future.Don't expect miracles (奇迹)，and accept that no matter how hard we try，feelings of failure and unhappiness will appear from time to time.When we feel sad，it's often because we have learned something painful but important.4.__F__ At the same time，we should learn how to deal with them better than trying to make them disappear.
5．__E__ As my mother tried to teach me all those years ago，“Prepare for the worst，hope for the best，and be unsurprised by everything in between.”
A．Neither could my parents.
B．We should keep the stress off ourselves.
C．Surely happiness was the purpose of living.
D．That may make us less satisfied with our lives.
E．Happiness arrives when we are least expecting it.
F．So it's necessary for us to accept sad feelings as part of life.
C
Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop.One of the best things we do is to plant more trees.Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming.1.__F__
A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study the earth's green vegetation (植被)．They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s.2.__C__ That's about one quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.
The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs，NASA said.For example，since 1962，China has been planting trees in Saihanba，Hebei Province.It was once a desert.3.__E__
4．__B__ Ant Forest，a feature in Alipay app，gives users points for doing eco friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office.Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees.When the virtual trees are big enough，Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world.5.__A__
A．More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.
B．The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.
C．And China was responsible for 25% of that gain，according to the study.
D．However，people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.
E．But now，China has turned the area into the country's largest man made forest.
F．According to a news report，China is doing a great job of “greening” the world.
D
“The only constant (不变) in life is change，” Heraclitus said in about 500 B．C.That could be more true today.1.__D__ Technology is out of date almost by the time you buy it.We get plenty of information every day.Francis Bacon said，“Knowledge is power.” In fact，there is more information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life.Why are we afraid of change？2.__B__ After all，who knows what new dangers might appear？However，change is also the only way of development.Nobody can stop it in life.Luckily，our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown.3.__F__ To be more imaginative and creative，you should look for and find environments you have no experience with.
4．__E__ For example，try a new restaurant，or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldn't attend.Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty (不确定)．So when bigger things happen，you'll be more fully prepared for them.
People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle.They believe they can control the future by doing so.5.__C__ If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it，you will be successful.
A．People are thirsty for knowledge.
B．That's because our brains want to protect us.
C．But change comes whether you ask for it or not.
D．We live in a world that is changing every minute.
E．You can learn how to face the changes in daily life.
F．Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity.
E
Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must be able to run faster than the fastest lion, or I will be killed.” 1.__A__ The first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the slowest antelope, or I will starve to death.” So, almost at the same time, they get up and start running toward the rising sun.
This is life: full of chances and challenges.2.__D__ For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the other students. At first, I did not know what the word “exam” meant. Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. In competitions, there are always winners and losers. As I grew up, I got to know competition well. 3.__C__
Each time I saw children playing games, and heard their laughter, I wished I were that age again. 4.__F__ So I picked up my pen and began to study hard again.
I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me kindly. 5.__B__ It is not as cruel as my teacher and parents told me. In fact, competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.
A.When a lion wakes from his dream.
B．I suddenly knew what competition was.
C．There must be competitions in one's life, so people can improve.
D．Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must go ahead when the sun rises.
E．Life is full of unexpected things and we should face the difficulties bravely.
F．However, I remembered my parents' words, “You must work very hard in order to have a good future.”
F
Everyone cares about his or her image (形象)．What about you？1.__B__ Have you ever done the following little things to hurt your image
You don't let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in.It is not good to push yourself into the crowd who's trying to get out anyway.2.__F__
You don't cover your mouth while coughing.According to Live Science，one cough can release (释放) as much as 3，000 droplets of saliva (唾沫星子).3.__D__ Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must.
4．__A__ You think your music taste is great？Perfect，go to study music，to become a DJ，but please don't push your music taste onto other people.
You are rude to waiters.Imagine working for 12 hours，always on your feet，and then dealing with the rudest customers？Yeah，don't be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.
Common sense is not so common.5.__E__
A．You listen to music without headphones.
B．Some little things can hurt your image.
C．Some serious things may hurt your image.
D．And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.
E．Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.
F．Just stand aside，let people out，and then get in.