重庆市主城六区2022届高三上学期期末学业质量调研抽测英语试卷（扫描版含答案，无听力音频，有文字材料）

高2022届学业质量调研抽测（第一次）
英 语 试 卷
（试卷共 10页，考试时间为 120分钟，满分为 150分。）
注意事项：
1. 作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案涂/写在答题卡上。写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1. How much is the car model-100 now
A. 25 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 100 yuan.
2. Where does this conversation most probably take place
A. In an airport. B. On a train. C. At a station.
3. What is Tom going to do first
A. To introduce himself. B. To begin the duty report. C. To go to the front.
4. What does the man mean
A. He accepted the woman’s request.
B. The woman’s paper is well written.
C. The paper should be handed in on time.
5. Why was the woman disconnected
A. The tickets were sold out.
B. Everyone was busy with the show.
C. There was something wrong with the line.
高三一诊英语试卷 第 1 页 共 10 页
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6至 7题。
6. What does the boy think of politics
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
7. What does the girl advise the boy to do
A. Take notes carefully in class.
B. Read the textbook thoroughly.
C. Study the summaries of the lectures.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. How does the girl kill the free time
A. By reading magazines. B. By having some drinks. C. By chatting with customers.
9. What is the girl unhappy about her job
A. The pay. B. The working time. C. The work place.
10. What benefit can the girl get
A. Get discounts at other shops.
B. Leave early in the afternoon.
C. Take the local trains for free.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Parent and kid. B. Customer and travel agent. C. Manager and secretary.
12. Why doesn’t the woman take the direct flight
A. She wants to visit Chicago.
B. It’s much more expensive.
C. The departure time is too early.
13. When does the woman’s flight leave
A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday evening.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。
14. What are the speakers talking about
A. The cost of living. B. Having another child. C. Family relatives.
15. What do we know about the man
A. He has only one child. B. He has many relatives. C. He dislikes the others.
16. What is the woman’s family like
A. Big. B. Small. C. Poor.
高三一诊英语试卷 第 2 页 共 10 页
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. What kind of problem is mentioned in the passage
A. Air pollution. B. Light pollution. C. Water pollution.
18. How many birds die from the pollution each year in Toronto
A. 240. B. 2,400. C. 24,000.
19. Why are the baby sea turtles often killed
A. They move too slowly.
B. They crawl toward the cars on the road.
C. They are confused by the lights and get killed by passing cars.
20. What do people in the city suffer greatly from
A. Sleeplessness. B. The high pace. C. Too much noise.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many travel apps out there, but these four apps can better help every traveler to sort
through thousands of reviews. Try them out on your next adventure:
Gogobot
Gogobot recently launched a complete redesign, making the app more visual and easy to use for
trip planning and organization. Recommendations include lodging, dining and entertainment.
Gogobot groups travelers by “Tribes” in order to recommend restaurants and activities. The
idea behind Tribes is to provide information based on what people with similar travel styles have
enjoyed. If you often travel with your family, Gogobot will recommend kid-friendly experiences.
Locish
When going through millions of online reviews, Locish makes looking for a needle in the
haystack simple like a walk in the park. When you first sign on, the app asks you a few questions
about your preferences. The app also lets you ask a question of other users nearby: If you’re
traveling in England, you can ask, “Where’s a great bar with classic beers ” and locals can offer
suggestions in real time.
Condé Nast Traveler’s Gold List
Condé Nast Traveler has a new travel app collecting all of the hotels, resorts, cruises and
restaurants recommended in issues of the magazine, organizing them based on destination. In
addition to providing a guide to all of the posh properties( 豪宅 ), Gold List includes
recommendations from VITs, or Very Important Travelers.
高三一诊英语试卷 第 3 页 共 10 页
JetPac City Guides
JetPac City Guides is an app built on top of Instagram, analyzing millions of photos to reveal
more about the locations where they are taken. The app was first launched in December of last year,
with version two — which includes improved search — released last month.
21. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A. To present reviews. B. To introduce the apps.
C. To make travel popular. D. To show the ways of trip planning.
22. If you want to enjoy a special kind of wine during your trip, which app would you choose
A. Locish B. Gogobot
C. JetPac City Guides D. Condé Nast Traveler’s Gold List
23. Which is the special characteristic of Condé Nast Traveler’s Gold List
A. Recommending activities for children.
B. Getting suggestions from other users nearby.
C. Giving a guide to all of the high-class hotels.
D. Providing detailed information by using pictures.
B
The lines to enter South Gate’s South East High School and South East Middle School at 9 a.m.
Monday were each about 200 students deep.
Kony Aguillon sat in the shade while her son, an eighth-grader, waited for his health check-in.
She had done everything right Sunday night, pre-checking the district’s Daily Pass website so that
it would be smooth going the next morning. But on Monday, the system wouldn’t load. They arrived
at school early, around 7:50 a.m., to check in, and an hour later, there they stood. “I imagined it was
going to be crazy,” she added, but not as bad as it was.
Opening day at the nation’s second-largest school district unfolded with a mix of emotions:
frustration over long waits, anxiety over health protocols and concern for how things would go for
children who have been learning online for a year and a half. But for many, the sense of joy and
relief at being together again eased the worries.
In the early morning at John Marshall High, lines of students waiting to enter extended
two blocks. By 9 a.m., some students were still waiting, having missed part of the first class.
In anticipation of delays, Gary Garcia had already extended the first period of classes by about
18 minutes in hopes that all students could meet their teachers.
Teachers and parents also expressed optimism.
“It’s exciting,” said Nohemi Sanchez-Heredia, who teaches first grade. Henriette Jeter was
at the school with her daughters, who are starting kindergarten, second and fifth grades. Even though
the Delta variant(德尔塔变异株) worries her, she felt her kids needed to be back in a classroom.
The most common emotions were in the largest type: “nervous” and “excited” mixed with
somewhat “stressed”, “happy”, “tired” and “scared”.
高三一诊英语试卷 第 4 页 共 10 页
24. Which of the following can generally best describe emotions outside the school gates
A. Relaxed. B. Disordered. C. Scared. D. Excited.
25. What fact caused the check-in slow besides a bit too many students
A. No preparation. B. Too many parents.
C. Poor loading system. D. Extension of the first period.
26. What’s the meaning of underlined word “protocols” in paragraph 3
A. Benefits. B. Test reports.
C. Problems. D. Physical strengths.
27. Who might be a schoolmaster
A. Gary Garcia. B. Henriette Jeter.
C. Kony Aguillon. D. Nohemi Sanchez-Heredia.
C
Finding a mask which offers you a high protection level to filtering(过滤) out any particles(颗
粒) for a long time is important. However, after a few hours of wearing, the mask becomes
contaminated(污染) by the particles and you can replace it with a new one. See, you can’t miss to
have a mask offering active protection in addition to passive filtration.
The first rule of a mask offering you any kind of protection is that it needs to fit well. The mask
also needs to be comfortable and allow you to breathe easily for you to be able to keep it on for as
many hours as needed.
During long hours of wearing, food and dirt may remain on the inside of your mask. All the
hours spent in a place with less-than-ideal conditions for proper human health are wonderful news
for bacteria(细菌) to grow on food particles and muck(污物) left behind on the inside of your mask
causing a bad smell. So you’d better have a kind that kills off the smell-causing bacteria leaving your
mask smelling fresh without any bad smell.
You should look for cloth masks that have multiple layers of breathable fabric that is tightly
woven, include a robust(结实的) nose wire for you to adjust the mask to the shapes of your face and
prevent the air escaping from around your nose, do not have gaps around the nose or sides of the
face and that block out the light if you hold the mask up to a bright light source. It comes with your
choice of either head straps(线绳) or ear straps, both adjustable. It is good if the products also offer 4
sizes ranging from kids to adults to ensure everyone stays protected.
28. What is most important about a mask according to the first paragraph
A. Offering passive filtration. B. Offering active protection.
C. Offering to work for long hours. D. Offering to filter out any particles.
29. Why should a mask have a robust nose wire
A. To shape your face.
B. To block out the light.
C. To offer 4 sizes ranging from kids to adults.
D. To adjust the shape to prevent the air escaping.
高三一诊英语试卷 第 5 页 共 10 页
30. Which of the following can’t be adjusted
A. The size. B. The ear strap.
C. The nose wire. D. The head strap.
31. Whom is the passage intended for
A. The kids. B. The doctors.
C. The citizens. D. The mask makers.
D
My kids sit in Gee’s living room and gently lift the Christmas ornaments(装饰品) out of a
well-loved cardboard box. Gee stands beside them, quietly explaining each treasure. She tells them
that she and Tom built their ornament collection piece by piece during each year’s after-Christmas
sale.
We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been returning our
garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim and I had wondered who. Then one day we
spotted him: an elderly man who lived across the street.
I baked cookies and left them in a chair outside the garage with a thank-you note. When we got
home from work that day, a typed letter had replaced the gift. The letter was from Tom and explained
how he had come to walk the neighborhood on garbage day.
Then, his young wife, Gee, found herself living alone. Neighbors had to take the time to handle
her garbage cans.
We photocopied that letter and attached it to one of our own for Gee. We told her how special
Tom had been to us, how we grieved(悲伤) for her, how thankful we were to have known him.
When Gee invited us over to look through the Christmas ornaments, I realized how hard it is to
part with that box, a piece of Tom. It’s the man who lets our kids pick peaches off the tree in his front
yard. It’s the ladies who call Tom when their pool filter breaks.
These days, we’re piling up boxes of our own. We’re planning a move, but Jim and I agree to
wait until January. This Christmas, we’ll decorate our tree with Gee’s ornaments, out of the box that
is labeled in Tom’s handwriting. Thank you, I’ll say, for teaching us what it means to be a neighbor.
32. How did the writer begin the passage
A. By showing a fact. B. By giving an example.
C. By presenting a scene. D. By introducing the characters.
33. What kind of person was Tom according to the writer
A. Grateful and ambitious. B. Successful and friendly.
C. Hardworking and hopeful. D. Kind and helpful.
高三一诊英语试卷 第 6 页 共 10 页
34. What can we infer from the text
A. Tom was gone.
B. Gee planned a move.
C. Jim would help Gee with her Christmas tree.
D. The writer and Jim built their ornament collection.
35. What’s the best title of the passage
A. The Sadness of Losing a Beloved One B. The Help from a Garbage Man
C. The Kindness of the Young Couple D. The Gift of a Neighbor
第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余
选项）。
HOW TO FIGHT BURNOUT
You can avoid burnout by focusing on personal characteristics associated with more resilience(恢
复力). Research published in the journal Current Psychology finds something useful. 36
Focus on solving problems. Rather than avoiding problems, find ways to address them. If
you’re having a conflict with a coworker, sit down with them and talk through the issues. If
you’re over your head with a project at work, let your boss know and ask for help. 37
Believe in your own abilities. Of course, you’re not perfect, but having confidence in your
capabilities will go a long way toward your success. Burnout is characterized by shame or
questioning your effectiveness. 38 Make a list of your skills and talents. Focus on what
you want to learn and where you want to go from here — identify the class you want to take or
the person you want to get to know and learn from.
Invest in social relationships. Being a high-achiever doesn’t mean you have to push away
others. 39 Plus, having time away with people you care about can actually provide
inspiration when you do work.
40 You can prevent burnout from occurring again by knowing how to look out for it.
There are usually some indicators that you are about to experience burnout. When you spot these
signs, take a look at your life and make some positive additions.
A. Know the warning signs.
B. Make leisure time meaningful.
C. Remind yourself of all you’ve accomplished.
D. The following are key ways to address burnout.
E. Listen to others for experience, especially negative self-talk.
F. Social support can be a great way to help you fight against work stress.
G. Overall, seek to take action rather than sidestepping or avoiding issues.
高三一诊英语试卷 第 7 页 共 10 页
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Gurnah, growing up in Zanzibar, an island off the coast of Tanzania, was awarded the Nobel
Prize in Literature on Thursday.
He is the first Black writer 41 the prize since Toni Morrison in 1993, and some observers
saw his 42 as a long delayed corrective(矫正) after years of European and American Nobel
laureates(获得者). In his 10 novels, Gurnah has often explored the 43 of exile(流放), identity
and belonging. They 44 “Memory of Departure,” “Pilgrims Way” and “Dottie,” which all deal
with the immigrant(移民) experience in Britain.
Gurnah’s first language is Swahili, but he 45 English as his literary language. He drew on
the imagery and stories from the Quran, 46 from Arabic and Persian poetry, particularly “The
Arabian Nights.” The news of Gurnah’s Nobel 47 by fellow novelists and academics who have
long argued that his 48 deserve a wider audience.
Gurnah was born in Zanzibar, which is now 49 of Tanzania, in 1948. Then, in 1964, he
fled to England. 50 , poor, homesick, he began to write scraps(片段) in his diary, then 51
entries, then stories about other people. In his 20s, he started 52 fiction. Then he finished his
first novel, “Memory of Departure,” about a young man who flees a failed uprising, at the same time
he was writing his Ph.D. dissertation(论文). 53 , he became a professor of English. Though
Gurnah hasn’t lived in Tanzania since he was a 54 , his homeland always inspires him of his
imagination. 55 , he said “my homeland always asserts myself in my imagination, even when I
deliberately try to set my stories elsewhere”.
41. A. to receive B. to confirm C. to search D. to appreciate
42. A. section B. selection C. collection D. consultation
43. A. themes B. opinions C. passages D. suggestions
44. A. explode B. conclude C. provide D. include
45. A. advised B. adapted C. adopted D. affected
46. A. as much as B. as long as C. as often as D. as well as
47. A. was awarded B. was discussed C. was celebrated D. was suspected
48. A. jobs B. works C. labors D. careers
49. A. part B. name C. home D. country
50. A. Admirable B. Respectable C. Fashionable D. Miserable
51. A. higher B. longer C. stronger D. heavier
52. A. reading B. hearing C. writing D. watching
53. A. Afterwards B. Forwards C. Backwards D. Frontwards
54. A. writer B. teenager C. scholar D. professor
55. A. As a result B. At the same time C. On the other hand D. In his own word
高三一诊英语试卷 第 8 页 共 10 页
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, with the rapid development of China’s economic and social construction, the
development of education has reached a new level, but the regional education inequity 56 (attract)
people’s attention ever since.
In my opinion, there are three reasons 57 this phenomenon. The first is the unfair
investment. The investment in urban schools is much more than 58 in rural schools. The second
is the inequality of educational resources. Some schools have advanced facilities, 59 (provide)
their students with a good learning environment. 60 , some schools only have basic ones. Finally,
inequality is also reflected in the allocation(分配) of teachers. The teaching 61 (able) of
teachers in developed areas is 62 (general) better, while most of the teachers in less developed
areas are supporting teachers or substitute teachers.
So how to solve this problem Firstly, 63 (increase) investment in education to narrow
regional differences. Secondly, the allocation of resources should be reformed, and the compulsory
education should be allocated as 64 whole. Finally, experienced or highly 65 (educate)
teachers are encouraged to teach in remote areas.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
理想是指路明灯，理想的实现只靠干，不靠空谈。高三学生理应有自己初步的职业规划。
请你写一篇主题为“理想职业”演讲稿，在英语课堂上分享。内容主要包括：
1. 选择的职业；
2. 选择的理由；
3. 如何能实现。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My father is a practical man. He can’t explain calculus(微积分), but he can tell you how much
pressure a boiler needs. He can’t draw an architect’s plan, but he can tell you if the pipes and wiring
will sustain the structure. He put himself through night school to become an engineer, but that was
only after he worked a slumber, an electrician, and a mechanic.
高三一诊英语试卷 第 9 页 共 10 页
One day we walked by a toy store window. Sitting in the corner was the most unusual doll-house
I’d ever seen. It was shaped liked an upturned log(原木). Little oval windows decorated with nice
curtains and framed by tiny balconies were cut into it.
“Oh, Daddy,” I said, “isn’t it beautiful Do you think Santa Claus will bring it to me ”
Dad looked at the $100 price tag, silent — that’s a rather big figure in those days. “I think even
Santa couldn’t afford this house,” he joked, lifting up his belt as he often does when he’s nervous.
“Maybe one day, sweetheart.”
On Christmas morning, I awoke early and raced downstairs. In the dim light, I made out a lot of
wrapped boxes under the tree — but none large enough to contain my dollhouse. Dad could see my
disappointment. He pulled me onto his lap and gently told me how, as a boy, he had wanted a
red wagon, but his father couldn’t afford one. He said he made his own from wood and old wheels
he found. “I’ll make one for you,” Dad assured me.
And right after Christmas, despite all the unfinished projects at home, he started it. I naively(幼
稚地) thought it was an easy toy to make, but every step of the long process was considerably more
complex than I had anticipated. Night after night, Dad would come home from his job dead tired, yet
he’d always find time to work on the log house. In the dark yellow electric light, Dad was always
busy creating my dollhouse.
要求：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I hesitated, wondering if I should help my father.
In all, it took us one month of hard work.
高三一诊英语试卷 第 10 页 共 10 页
英语参考答案及评分细则
第一部分：听力（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1~5 ABCAC 6~10 BCABC 11~15 BBCBA 16~20 ABCCA
第二部分 阅读（每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
21~25 BACDC 26~30 BABDA 31~35 CCDAD 36~40 DGCFA
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
41~45 ABADC 46~50 DCBAD 51~55 BCABD
第二节（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56. has attracted 57. for 58. that 59. providing 60. However
61. ability 62. generally 63. increase 64. a 65. educated
第四部分 写作 (共两节 , 满分 40 分)
第一节（满分 15 分）
Possible version
Hi, guys! I want to be a psychologist. Many factors contribute to my choice.
Firstly, I am so keen on psychology that I will commit myself wholeheartedly to the job where I
can equip myself with more interesting and meaningful knowledge. Additionally, more and more
people are stressed nowadays for fierce competition and huge pressure, which calls for more
psychologist experts to help the people suffering from mental problems.
To achieve my goal, it’s crucial for me to go all out to study right now. More importantly, bear
well in mind that professional knowledge combined with enthusiasm, devotion and curiosity can
ensure me a promising future in my career. Thanks. (110words)
一、评分原则：
1. 本题总分为 15 分，按 5 个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，
确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于 60 或多于 100 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上
下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考
虑。英、美拼写词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
7. 内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
二、内容要点：
1. 选择的职业；
2. 选择的理由；
3. 如何能实现。
高三一诊英语参考答案 第 1页 共 4 页
三、各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档(很好)；(13—15 分)
_______ 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
_______ 覆盖所有内容要点。
_______ 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
_______ 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具
备较强的语言运用能力。
_______ 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
_______ 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好)：(10—12 分)
_______ 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
_______ 虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
_______ 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
_______ 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇
所致。
_______ 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
_______ 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当)：(7—9 分)
_______ 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
_______ 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
_______ 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
_______ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
_______ 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
_______ 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差)：(4—6 分)
_______ 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
_______ 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
_______ 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
_______ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
_______ 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
_______ 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差)：(1—3 分)
_______ 未完成试题规定的任务。
_______ 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
_______ 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
_______ 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
_______ 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
_______ 信息未能传达给读者。
不得分：（0 分）
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容
无法看清。
第二节 (满分 25 分)
高三一诊英语参考答案 第 2页 共 4 页
Possible version
I hesitated, wondering if I should help my father. I was afraid that I would only get in his way
and cause more trouble. So I stood nearby, watching Dad’s tired figure as he worked. Dad noticed
my hesitation and started to give me simple tasks, such as making small curtains by using red printed
cloth. In his company, I discovered the joy of making handicrafts. Instead of that red novel dollhouse
at the toy-store, my handiwork occupied my mind. I was full of joy at the thought of seeing the fruit
of my labor in the very near future. (91 words)
In all, it took us one month of hard work. When I finally saw the finished dollhouse, I just
wanted to be a little doll so that I could live in this elegant building and enjoy the stylish furniture
and balconies. I felt a real sense of accomplishment as I gazed over the dollhouse with a glint in my
eyes. It was then that I wanted to be a practical person like my father. I got a late Christmas gift, but
I learned an invaluable lesson that would stay with me for the rest of my life. (87 words)
一、评分原则：
1.本题总分为 25 分，按七个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考查，具体为：
（1）续写内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
（2）所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确
定或调整档次，最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
（1）词数少于 120 的，酌情扣分；
（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受；
（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
二、各档次给分范围和要求
第七档（22—25 分）
——创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高:
——使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解:
——自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。
第六档（18—21 分）
——创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高:
——使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解:
——比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第五档（15—17 分）
——创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关:
——使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不
影响理解:
——使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第四档（11—14 分）
——创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关:
高三一诊英语参考答案 第 3页 共 4 页
——使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解:
——尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第三档（6—10 分）
——内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节:
——所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解:
——未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。
第二档（1—5 分）
——内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本
脱节:
——所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解:
——几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
第一档 0 分
——未作答:所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判:所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完
全不相关。
三、评分解读
总体来看，读后续写以读为辅，以写为主，其目标是考查学生的综合语言运用能力。评分标
准是评分的依据和绝对标准。
依据评分标准，读后续写主要考查内容创作和语言运用两个方面。评卷时，评卷老师先根据
考生所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调
整档次，最后给分。
阅卷老师在阅卷时，主要考虑以下内容：
1. 与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
2. 内容的丰富性；
3. 应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；
4. 上下文的连贯性。
附：
简略参考解读：
Theme: 劳动育人，父子相融。
Plots: 制作娃娃屋的过程与结果。文章前面部分提及父亲制作玩具的经历，作者想帮助父
亲的心理活动，结尾的可能情况确定为：作者帮助父亲制作娃娃屋，从帮助中得到有益的收
获。
Emotion: 犹豫---乐趣---收获。
Network：人物关系简单，作者与父亲在制作娃娃屋中的动作与心理变化。
高三一诊英语参考答案 第 4页 共 4 页
英语试题
第一部分 听力
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。(停 5”)
Text 1
M: Excuse me, how much is this car model-100, please
W: Well, it’s usually fifty yuan, but it’s on sale today. We are selling it for half price. (停10”)
Text 2
W: Hey, young man! Smoking is not allowed on this train.
M: Sorry. By the way, will the train arrive at the station near the airport in an hour (停10”)
Text 3
W: Remember to introduce yourself first, Tom.
M: Ok. After going to the front, I’ll do that and then begin the duty report (停10”)
Text 4
W: I have plenty of good ideas, but I haven’t been able to organize them clearly. May I hand in
the paper a few days later
M: You know that I always prefer a well-written paper even if it is late.
W: I see. (停10”)
Text 5
M: Hello, Arts Center, Johnson speaking. How can I help you
W: Listen, actually I want to buy five tickets for tomorrow’s show, but after ten minutes’ waiting,
I got disconnected.
M: I’m sorry, madam. We are having problems with the line. (停5”)
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(停5”)
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。(停 10”)
Text 6
M: I am going to have politics this term. I’m a little bit nervous of that subject because I’m not
really good at it.
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W: Don’t worry! I had that class last term. The lectures were very interesting, and the teacher
made the students feel comfortable. You will love the class.
M: Well, wasn’t the test difficult
W: Not at all. The teacher always hands out a summary of his lecture every class. If you study
them thoroughly, you will not even need to read the textbook.
M: Thank you so much for your advice. (停10”)
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。(停 15”)
Text 7
M: Where do you work, Mary
W: I work in a small shop at the station. We sell the kind of things that passengers need:
newspapers, magazines, drinks and so on.
M: Are you busy
W: It gets busy, of course, during rush hours, but I don’t have much to do in the midmorning and
midafternoon. I often end up reading one of the magazines to pass the time. I’d actually like
to work more flexible hours and I want to talk to my boss about that, but otherwise it’s not
such a bad job to have.
M: For example
W: I can travel free on local trains and most customers are quite friendly, but as they are usually
hurrying to catch a train there isn’t much time to chat with them. (停15”)
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。(停 15”)
Text 8
M: What can I do for you
W: I’d like to go to Walt Disney World, but I have never been there before. So I need your help
to plan my trip. Can you tell me some information about flights to Florida
M: OK. Do you want to go by first class, business class, or economy class
W: Oh, economy class, of course. I’d like the lowest fare you can find.
M: All right. And that’s one-way or round-trip
W: Round-trip. I’d like to leave at about 22:00 p.m. on Sunday the 12th and return on Saturday
the 18th.
M: Well, there’s a very low fare. It’s only $345, but it’s not direct. You have to change planes in
Chicago. There’s a direct, nonstop fight, but the fare on that one is $680.
W: That’s OK. I’ll change planes in Chicago. (停15”)
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。(停 15”)
Text 9
M: Have you ever thought about having another child, Kate
W: My husband and I have thought about it, but we’ve decided not to have any for the time
being. Raising a child costs too much. Besides, with all the news about global warming, who
knows what kind of world we’ll have in the future. What about you
M: Well, I’ve always wanted to have another child. Growing up without any brother or sister, I
feel a bit lonely. What do you think about families with only one child
W: For me, growing up in a big family always makes me hope for attention. I always want to be
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the only child so that I wouldn’t ever have to share. I wish I had been the only child.
M: Don’t you think you would miss having other people around
W: I spend 25 years of my life with relatives around me, you know, I actually spend no time by
myself in my parents’ home. (停15”)
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。(停 20”)
Text 10
W: Have you ever stood in the middle of a big city and looked up at the stars I’ll bet you didn’t see
very many, did you The problem is that the lights of the city are brighter than the stars, so the
stars become invisible. This phenomenon is called “light pollution”, and scientists are beginning to
consider it a serious problem. In the city of Toronto alone, 24,000 birds are killed each year by
crashing into office buildings, whose bright lights confuse them. Also, the artificial light along
ocean beaches confuses baby sea turtles. They often crawl toward the street lights and get killed by
passing cars. The turtles believe the bright lights are the moon shining on the water, they naturally
go toward them.
Doctors think that humans, too, are being affected by too much light. People who live in cities
have much higher rates of sleeplessness, depression and breast cancer, compared to people who
live in the countryside. Scientists warn that any changes to our world’s natural rhythms may have
serious effects on the future both for animals and for humans. (停20”)
听力部分到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。(停120”)
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