(共18张PPT)
Unit6 Early years of Deng Jiaxian
学习目标:
01 掌握重点单词:scientist, atomic, province, professor, university,physics, several等。
02 掌握重点短语:be called, be born in,study for , want to be, help sb do等.
03 掌握并熟练表达:the father of atomic science; study hard; doctor's degree. a famous professor;a modern country.
Vocabulary: 词汇
scientist[ sa nt st]
n. 科学家
atomic [ t m k]
adj. 原子的,原子能的
professor[pr fes (r)]n. 教授
Vocabulary: 词汇
university[ ju n v s ti]n. 大学
physics [ f z ks]
n. 物理学
degree [d ɡri ]
n. 程度;学位
Let’s read: Read quickly: 速读
The great scientist Deng Jiaxian (1924 一1986)is often called the father of Chinese atomic science. During his life he helped China become a stronger and safer country.
Deng was bom in Anhui Province on June 25, 1924. As a child he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father, a famous professor. But his dad wanted Deng to study science to help China become a modem country. Because he loved his father and his country, Deng studied hard and went to university.
After finishing his university study in 1945, he taught physics at several middle schools and later at Beijing University. In 1948 Deng went to the United States to study for a doctor's degree in physics. This study usually takes four or more years. But the clever young man worked hard and did it in only two years. He was the youngest person in his class, so they called him the “Baby Doctor11”.
be called 被称为
help sb(to)do 帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth在....方面帮助某人
be born in+国家/城市出生于
on +具体日期
want (sb)to do
sth 想要某人做某事
study for为....学习
youngest: young的最高级
最高级前一般要加定冠词the
Answer the questions:
Where was Deng Jiaxian born
_______________________________________________
2. What did Deng Jiaxian do during his life
________________________________________________
3. Did Deng Jiaxian study hard at school
_________________________________________________
4. What is Deng Jiaxian often called
_________________________________________________
小可爱
,开始吧
Where was Deng Jiaxian born
He was born in Anhui Province.
2. What did Deng Jiaxian do during his life
He helped China become a stronger and safer country.
3. Did Deng Jiaxian study hard at school
Yes,he did.
4. What is Deng Jiaxian often called
He is often called the father of Chinese atomic science.
Answer the questions:根据Let’s read
重点难点
1.The great scientist Deng Jiaxian(1924-1986) is often called the father of Chinese atomic science.伟大的科学家邓稼先(1924-1986)常被称为中国原子弹之父。
1) scientist 科学家 science 科学
2) be called 被称为【拓展认识】be+动词过去分词 被……(被动语态)
Tiger is called “the king of the forest”.老虎被称为森林之王。
2.During his life he helped China to become a stronger and safer country.
在他一生中他帮助中国成为了一个更强大且更安全的国家。
1)during在........期间 during summer holiday 暑假期间
2)strong-stronger 更强壮(比较级) safe-safer更安全(比较级)
3.As a child he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father, a famous
professor.小时候他喜欢学习,并且想成为他父亲(一个著名的教授)一样的教师。
1)as +a+职业 作为一个 .....
As a student, we should be polite.作为一个学生我们应该有礼貌。
2)want to be+职业 想要成为
I want to be a doctor in the future.我将来想成为一个医生。
want to do 想要做某事=would like to do
I want to make a kite myself.我想要自己做一个风筝。
want sb to do sth想要某人做某事
want sb not to do sth想要某人不要做某事
4.In 1948 Deng went to the United States to study for a doctor degree in physics. This study usually takes four or more years. 1948 年,邓去了美国读物理学博士。 这个课程通常都要学习4年以上。
1) study for为(考试等)而学习
We are studying for the final exam these days.我们这些天正在为期末考学习。
2) take(took)花费
take:花费时间(主语通常是It)
It takes sb. +some time+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间。
eg:lt takes me half an hour to clean my room.
pay,spend,cost,take 用法辨析
都可以做“花费”讲,但 用法不一样。
pay:花费钱(主语是人) sb. pay money for sth.付钱(给某人)买
eg:Tom pays 15 yuan for the bike.
cost:花费钱(主语是物) sth. cost (sb.) + money某物花了(某人)多少钱。
eq. A new computer costs me much money.
spend:花费钱或时间(主语是人)
① sb. spend time / money on sth. 在……上花费时间/金钱。
② sb. spend time / money (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事。
eg. Lily spent ten yuan on this pen/(in) buying this pen.
take:花费时间(主语通常是It)
It takes sb. +some time+to do sth.
做某事花了某人多少时间。
eg:lt takes me half an hour to clean my room.
练
习
部
分
拜托好好做,我的心伤不起
单项选择:
Deng Jiaxian was born _____ June 25, 1924.
A at B in C on
I_____some of my fiee time playing basketball.
A.spend B. cost C. take D. pay
J.K Rowling decided _______ the Harry Potter to make some money.
A to write B writing C write
4. No one agreed _____out her book. It made her sad.
A putting B puts C to put
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答案解析:
Steve Jobs was born _____ February 24th, 1955.
A at B in C on
I_____some of my fiee time playing basketball.
A.spend B. cost C. take D. pay
J.K Rowling decided _______ the Harry Potter to make some money.
A to write B writing C write
4. No one agreed _____out her book. It made her sad.
A putting B puts C to put
二、用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.Deng Jiaxian is c the father of Chinese atomic science.
2.Mary is h her mother d housework.
3.Guangdong is a p with lots of people.
4.My father is a teacher in Peking U .
5.China is a big c with long h .
做题做美了
答案解析:
1.Deng Jiaxian is called the father of Chinese atomic science.
2.Mary is helping her mother do housework.
3.Guangdong is a place with lots of people.
4.My father is a teacher in Peking University.
5.China is a big country with long history.
Summary:总结
Unit6 知识点总结 重点单词 scientist, atomic, province, professor, university,physics, several
重点词组 be called, be born in,study for , want to be, help sb do等
重点句型 The great scientist Deng Jiaxian is often called the father of Chinese atomic science; As a child he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father, a famous professor.等
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