Module 3 Unit 6 Early years of Deng Jiaxian 讲义

2022年六年级春季英语人教版下册语法知识讲解
Unit 6 Early years of Deng Jiaxian
一、词汇
scientist / sa nt st/ n. 科学家 university / ju n v s ti/ n. 大学
atomic / t m k/ adj. 原子的 physics / f z ks/ n. 物理学
province / pr v ns/ n. 省 several / sevr l/ pron. 几个
professor /pr fes (r)/ n. 教授 degree /d ɡri / n. 学位
the United States 美利坚合众国 go to university 上大学
a doctor’s degree 博士学位 the father of … ……之父
【即时演练】
一、读句子，根据首字母填空。
1. George Washington was the F___________ of America.
2. He is a famous p___________ in my university and he teaches Chemistry.
3. Mo Yan was born in Shandong P___________ on February 17, 1955.
4. My brother has a doctor’s d___________ from Harvard.
5. He wrote s___________ books about India.
1. Father
2. professor
3. Province
4. degree
5. several
二、读句子，给下列句子选择对应的图片。
A B C D E
(　　) 1. He was a great British scientist. He discovered gravity.
(　　) 2. He was a great Chinese scientist.
(　　) 3. She was one of the leaders of New China. She did a lot to help women and children.
(　　) 4. He was a famous British writer. He wrote Hamlet.
(　　) 5. He was a great German musician. He wrote a lot of famous music.
CBEAD
二、语法
结构 主语 + be + 形容词比较级 + than + 名词 / 代词 (+ 其他).
例句 Peter is taller than Mary.
动词不定式在句中可表目的，意为“为了……”，可位于句首或句末。 e.g. I went to the station to meet my grandparents. To be a good student, you must study hard.
结构 sth. + take(s) + 时间. It + takes / took (sb.) + 时间 + to do sth.
例句 The trip takes only two days. It takes about two hours to get to the airport.
【即时演练】
一、单项选择。
(　　) 1. Our new flat is much ___________ than the old one. We all like it very much.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest
(　　) 2. — What do you think of Tom’s performance
— It could be ___________. I think they’re very nervous.
A. well B. better C. worse
(　　) 3. It ___________ me 20 minutes to come here from my home.
A. costs B. spends C. takes
(　　) 4. — You shouldn’t ___________ too much time playing games. It’s really bad for your eyes.
— Thank you for your advice.
A. spend B. pay C. take
(　　) 5. ___________ there on time, Monica gets up early and takes a taxi.
A. Get B. Getting C. To get
BBCAC
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. It takes me half an hour ___________ (read) some books after I finish my homework.
2. She usually spends half an hour ___________ (help) her parents with the housework.
3. I think doctors can help make sick people ___________ (well).
4. I would like to have ___________ (little) homework than before.
5. I’m going to get up early tomorrow morning ___________ (catch) the early bus.
1. to read
2. helping
3. better
4. less
5. to catch
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