北师大版八年级下册Unit 5 Memories Lesson 15 Life in the 1950s(4份课件+音频+导学案)

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名称 北师大版八年级下册Unit 5 Memories Lesson 15 Life in the 1950s(4份课件+音频+导学案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-03-17 15:40:04

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(共32张PPT)
Unit 5
Warm-up & Reading
& Vocabulary
Lesson 15
air conditioner
cooker
dishwasher
fridge
radio
record player
How to say each machine in English
telephone
television
washing machine
How to say each machine in English
Listen and read the Key Words.
air conditioner cooker dishwasher fridge radio record player telephone
television washing machine
Which machines do you think were available in the UK and US in the 1950s Discuss with your partner.
I guess in the 1950s, people in the US used radios, but they didn’t have air conditioners.
2 Read the text and complete the table about Sheila and Tom lived and spent their spare time.
Sheila’s family Tom’s family
Houses a __________ house with __________, my sister and I ________ a room. a house with ___________
Things they had ________, _________, a record player a tree house, ___________
small
a tidy garden
shared
a radio
a TV
a big garden
a second-hand car
Sheila’s family Tom’s family
Things they did not have ________________, ________________, a fridge, a telephone
___________
Activities they used to do went to ___________ _________, listened to _______________ _________, _______ ________________
_________________ ___________
___________
_______, _______
_______________
went to _________
________________, watched _______
_______________
central heating
a washing machine
the cinema at
weekends
the radio in the
evenings
played
their favourite records
on a record player
a color TV
played with his friends in his tree house
baseball
games at his friend’s home
the movies or fast-food restaurants
drive around with his friends
3 Read again and answer questions.
Why did Sheila’s mum stay at home
2. Why did Sheila’s family wear socks in bed
She stayed home to take care of Sheila and her sister.
They wore socks in bed because they didn’t have central heating and it was cold.
3. Why did Tom’s friends come to his house
4. What kind of lessons did Tom have when he was 16
They came to his house to play in his tree house.
He had driving lessons.
4 What are the differences between Sheila’s life in the UK and Tom’s life in the US in the 1950s
Your Opinion
Do some research on what life was like in the US and the UK in the 1950s. Try to answer these questions:
1. What were some common jobs
2. How much did the average person earn
3. What subjects did students have at school
4. What cars did people drive
5. How much did things cost, for example, a house, a hamburger or a movie ticket
Vocabulary
British English American English
biscuit
film
mum
colour
cookie
movie
mom
color
Look and write US or UK.
elevator ______
lift ______
first floor ______
ground floor ______
UK
US
US
UK
French fries _____
chips ______
crisps ______
chips _____
UK
US
UK
US
biscuits _______
cookies _______
candies _______
sweets _______
UK
US
UK
US
UK & US
汽油 petrol gas
玉米 maize corn
橡皮 rubber eraser
秋天 autumn fall
邮件 post mail
影片 film movie
生病的 ill sick
商店 shop store
假期 holiday vacation
地铁 underground subway
公尺 metre meter
中心 centre center
剧场 theatre theater
颜色 colour color
特别喜爱的 favourite favorite
对话 dialogue dialog
公斤 kilogramme kilogram
UK & US
表示整十的数词在其后加-s变成复数形式,用在“in the + 整十位复数”的短语中,意为“在……年代”
This took place in the 1930s.
这事发生在20世纪30年代。
in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代
1. In the 50s 在50年代
Language points
表示整十的数词在其后加-s变成复数形式,表示某人的年龄处于某段时间
He is in his thirties.
他有三十多岁。
in one’s tens
在某人十几岁时
in one’s seventies
在某人七十几岁时
2. … stayed at home to look after me and my sister.
look after 照顾,照料
I can look after myself.
近义短语:
take care of 照顾; 照料
Please raise your head and look at the blackboard.
You can look for a new job.
You look like as strong as ten years ago.
You should look up the right pronunciation of this word in the dictionary.
常见的look短语还有: look at, look for, look like, look up等。如:
知识链接
【2012江苏苏州】14. Maggie wanted an evening job that would allow her to ______ her son during the day.
A. look at B. look around
C. look after D. look out
【2012黔西南】20. My sister is ill. I have to _______ her at home.
A. look at B. look up
C. look after D. look for
【2013广东】34. Again and again the doctor ______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.
A. looked over B. looked after
C. looked for D. looked out
【2013湖北十堰】30. Here is the book. First _________ it and then tell me what you think of it.
A. look into B. look through
C. look up D. look after
3. I remember we used to listen to the radio in the evenings …
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
He used to play basketball.
Tom used to be shy.
be /get used to (doing) sth.
习惯于(做)某事
My brother is / gets used to running in the morning.
4. … and my friends came round to play in it.
come round 短暂拜访
Come round when you have time.
有空来玩。
Do come round and see us some time.
务必抽空来坐坐。
come true 表示愿望,梦想等的“实
现”或“成为现实”。例如:
Make a wish, and it can really come true.
许个愿,它一定会实现的。
come on 意为“快, 加油, 加把劲”
Come on! Try once more.
加把劲!再试一次。
知识链接
come up with (针对问题等)提出(观点),想出(办法)
She came up with a new idea.
她提出了一种新想法。
come out 出版, 发行;(花)开放; (太阳,月亮)出来
My new book came out last week.
我的新书上周出版了。
Some flowers have begun to come out.
有些花已经开始开了。
The book won’t ______ until the end of the year. (2014天津)
come out B. come over
C. come true D. come onLesson 15 词组
1. in the 1950s_______________ 2. in a factory________3. look after_________________
4. stay at home___________5. share sth. with sb.____________ 6. in winter__________
7. keep warm_________________ 8. keep doing sth._________9. used to do_______________
10. listen to the radio_________11. go to the cinema___________12. at / on weekends________
13. play the records_________14. on a dry summer day.e round to do__________
16. a second-hand car_______17. on weekdays_______________ 18. drive around________
19. fast-food restaurant_______ 20. watch baseball games ______
21. at my friend’s home __________22. not until__________
Lesson 15 词组
1. in the 1950s_______________ 2. in a factory________3. look after_________________
4. stay at home___________5. share sth. with sb.____________ 6. in winter__________
7. keep warm_________________ 8. keep doing sth._________9. used to do_______________
10. listen to the radio_________11. go to the cinema___________12. at / on weekends________
13. play the records_________14. on a dry summer day.e round to do__________
16. a second-hand car_______17. on weekdays_______________ 18. drive around________
19. fast-food restaurant_______ 20. watch baseball games ______
21. at my friend’s home __________22. not until__________
Lesson 15 词组
1. in the 1950s_______________ 2. in a factory________3. look after_________________
4. stay at home___________5. share sth. with sb.____________ 6. in winter__________
7. keep warm_________________ 8. keep doing sth._________9. used to do_______________
10. listen to the radio_________11. go to the cinema___________12. at / on weekends________
13. play the records_________14. on a dry summer day.e round to do__________
16. a second-hand car_______17. on weekdays_______________ 18. drive around________
19. fast-food restaurant_______ 20. watch baseball games ______
21. at my friend’s home __________22. not until__________
Lesson 15 词组
1. in the 1950s_______________ 2. in a factory________3. look after_________________
4. stay at home___________5. share sth. with sb.____________ 6. in winter__________
7. keep warm_________________ 8. keep doing sth._________9. used to do_______________
10. listen to the radio_________11. go to the cinema___________12. at / on weekends________
13. play the records_________14. on a dry summer day.e round to do__________
16. a second-hand car_______17. on weekdays_______________ 18. drive around________
19. fast-food restaurant_______ 20. watch baseball games ______
21. at my friend’s home __________22. not until__________
Lesson 15 词组
1. in the 1950s_______________ 2. in a factory________3. look after_________________
4. stay at home___________5. share sth. with sb.____________ 6. in winter__________
7. keep warm_________________ 8. keep doing sth._________9. used to do_______________
10. listen to the radio_________11. go to the cinema___________12. at / on weekends________
13. play the records_________14. on a dry summer day.e round to do__________
16. a second-hand car_______17. on weekdays_______________ 18. drive around________
19. fast-food restaurant_______ 20. watch baseball games ______
21. at my friend’s home __________22. not until__________
Lesson 15 词组
1. in the 1950s_______________ 2. in a factory________3. look after_________________
4. stay at home___________5. share sth. with sb.____________ 6. in winter__________
7. keep warm_________________ 8. keep doing sth._________9. used to do_______________
10. listen to the radio_________11. go to the cinema___________12. at / on weekends________
13. play the records_________14. on a dry summer day.e round to do__________
16. a second-hand car_______17. on weekdays_______________ 18. drive around________
19. fast-food restaurant_______ 20. watch baseball games ______
21. at my friend’s home __________22. not until__________Venke Knutson - I Wonder
相关介绍 :继Lene Marlin后又一来自北国的纯美音乐精灵。2004年的挪威乐坛因为一个美少女而充满惊喜。Venke Knutson,这个出生于挪威南部小镇的女 孩,音乐世家的背景赋予了她令人羡慕的音乐才华,美国的成长经历激发了她的灵感和天赋,使她 从一相懵懂的躺在草地上看星星的女孩成长为一个热爱音乐的才女。音乐对于她来说是一个事业而 推出了自己的处女大碟《Scared》其中她包揽了大部分的创作,与制作人和吉他手一起精心打造出 一张摇滚风味十足的精彩专辑。Venke Knutson那慵懒略带嘶哑的嗓音,靓丽的外形和精妙的音乐迅 速征服了歌迷,勇夺2004年挪威销量排行榜第一的位置。其中三首主打歌“Panic”,“Scared”和 “Kiss”作为单曲单独发行,均进入了销量排行榜的前十位,而“Kiss”更是稳坐电台播放率第一 的位置。这位来自北欧的摇滚精灵将用音乐与你对话,带给你不一样的感动,为你呈现一个精彩的音乐世界。
歌词 :
There were times we used to share
There were times we used to walk around
All the joy that life bring
We could laugh at anything
but now I'm all alone
I wonder where you are
I wonder how you feel
So tell me what to do
to get by close to you
How I need to find a way
or just a word to say
I want you here with me
by where we used to be
I walked the streets alone
And everything I see reminds me of you
Your precious voices in the air
All how I wish that you were here
So I could hold you once again
I wonder where you are
I wonder how you feel
So tell me what to do
to get by close to you
How I need to find a way
or just a word to say
I want you here with me
by where we used to be
You would hold me
You never made me sad
And you gave me feelings
I never knew I had Oh~
All the joy that life bring
We could laugh at anything
but now I'm all alone
I wonder where you are
I wonder how you feel
So tell me what to do
to get by close to you
How I need to find a way
or just a word to say
I want you here with me
by where we used to be(共17张PPT)
air conditioner
cooker
dishwasher
fridge
radio
record player
Which machines do you think were available in the UK in the 1950s
I guess in the 1950s, people in the UK used radios , but they didn’t have air conditioners.
machines
telephone
television
washing machine
Which machines do you think were available in the US in the 1950s
I guess in the 1950s, people in the US used black-and-white TVs , but they didn’t have washing machines.
central heating
Listen and read the Key Words.
air conditioner cooker dishwasher fridge radio record player telephone
television washing machine
Unit 5 Memories
Life in the 1950s
New words
1. available
2. machine
3. air conditioner
4. cooker
5. dishwasher
6. record player
7. tiny
8. central
9. central heating
10. wet
11. used to
12. mainly
13. round
e round
15. lemon
16. second-hand
17. weekday
18. theatre
可获得的
机器
空调
炊具/厨灶
洗碗机
唱机
极小的/微小的
中央的/主要的
中央供暖
潮的/湿的
过去常常
大部分/主要的
周围/圆形的
短暂拜访
柠檬
二手的/旧的
工作日
剧院/电影院/戏院
What’s the passage about
It’s about Sheila Galloway and Tom Harmer’s lives in the 1950s..
2 Read the text and complete the table about Sheila and Tom lived and spent their spare time.
Sheila’s family Tom’s family
Houses a __________ house with __________, my sister and I ________ a room. a house with ___________
Things they had ________, _________, a record player a tree house, ___________
small
a tidy garden
shared
a radio
a TV
a big garden
a second-hand car
Sheila’s family Tom’s family
Things they did not have ________________, ________________, a fridge, a telephone
___________
Activities they used to do went to ___________ _________, listened to _______________ _________, _______ ________________
_________________ ___________
___________
_______, _______
_______________
went to _________
________________, watched _______
_______________
central heating
a washing machine
the cinema at
weekends
the radio in the
evenings
played
their favourite records
on a record player
a color TV
played with his friends in his tree house
baseball
games at his friend’s home
the movies or fast-food restaurants
drive around with his friends
Read again and answer questions.
Why did Sheila’s mum stay at home
2. Why did Sheila’s family wear socks in bed
3. Why did Tom’s friends come to his house
4. What kind of lessons did Tom have when he was 16
Read again and answer questions.
Why did Sheila’s mum stay at home
2. Why did Sheila’s family wear socks in bed
To look after Sheila and her sister.
To keep warm.
Is it comfortable
3. Why did Tom’s friends come to his house
4. What kind of lessons did Tom have when he was 16
They came to his house to play in his tree house.
He had driving lessons.
3. Why did Tom’s friends come to his house
4. What kind of lessons did Tom have when he was 16
They came to his house to play in his tree house.
He had driving lessons.
a tree house
Read after the tape
What are the differences between Sheila’s life in the UK and Tom’s life in the US in the 1950s Which one do you prefer And why
Challenge Yourself
What are differences between American English and British English
Writing, pronunciation and ways of expression.
Homework
Read the passage.
Finish the survey and write a report.(共13张PPT)
Unit 5 Memories
Lesson 15 Life in the 1950s
二、Summarize the phrases
1. in the 1950s_______________ 2. in a factory________
3. look after_________________ 4. stay at home___________
5. share sth. with sb.____________ 6. in winter__________
7. keep warm_________________ 8. keep doing sth._________
9. used to do_________________10. listen to the radio__________
11. go to the cinema___________12. at / on weekends_________
13. play the records_________14. on a dry summer day.______
e round to do_____________ 16. a second-hand car_______
17. on weekdays_______________ 18. drive around________
19. fast-food restaurant_______ 20. watch baseball games ______
21. at my friend’s home __________22. not until__________
在20世纪50年代
在工厂
照顾
呆在家里
和某人分享某物
在冬天
保暖
坚持做某事
过去常常做某事
听收音机
去影院
在周末
播放录音
在一个干燥的夏天
来拜访做某事
二手车
在工作日
开车兜风
快餐店
观看棒球比赛
在朋友家
直到…才…
Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.
1. We used to listen to the radio in the evenings.
2. My sister and I used to go to the cinema at weekends.
3. I used to sit in the tree house with my friends.
4. On weekends, I used to drive around with my friends.
5. I used to watch baseball games at my friend’s home.
used to + 动词原形
I used to drive around with my friends.
“used to + 动词原形”
表过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态,但现在已经不再存在了。可用于所有人称。

small, old houses
new flats
They used to live in small, old houses.
before
now
She used to get up very late.
before
now
The river used to be dirty.
before
now
He used to be fat.
完成句子
1. 她过去常常很安静。
She _______ _______ _______ very quiet.
2. 我过去放学后常踢足球。
I _______ _______ _______ soccer after school.
used to be
used to play
肯定句
I used to drive around with my friends
I 1___________________(see) my cousin at weekends.
否定句
It didn’t use to rain a lot here.
He 2 ___________________ (watch) TV in the morning.
疑问句
Did you use to get up at 5 o’clock
Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Where did you use to wait for him
6. Read the sentences. Then complete the table.
used to see
didn’t use to watch
比较:be (get) used to sth. / doing sth.
be used to + doing:
“对……已感到习惯”,或“习惯于”,to是介词,后需加名词或动名词。
I found the job tiring at first but soon I was / got used to it.
He is used to a vegetarian diet.  
Sheila is used to taking a walk after dinner.
知识链接
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
My sister used to _______ (be) a nurse.
I’m used to _______ (wash) my face with cold water.
My pen friend used to ________ (speak) Japanese, but now he is used to ________ (speak) Chinese.
be
washing
speak
speaking
Thank you!(共39张PPT)
Unit 5
Lesson 15
Grammar &
Speaking
Grammar
Used to
There were times we used to share
There were times we used to walk around
All the joy that life would bring We could laugh at anything
But now I'm all alone ...
I wonder where you are
I wonder how you feel
So tell me what to do
To get back close to you
Now I need to find a way
Or just the word to say
I want you here with me
Back where we used to be ...
Venke Knutson - I Wonder
1. We used to listen to the radio in the evenings.
2. My sister and I used to go to the cinema at weekends.
3. I used to sit in the tree house with my friends.
4. On weekends. I used to drive around with my friends.
5. I used to watch baseball games at my friend’s home.
Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.
I used to drive around with my friends.
“used to + 动词原形”表过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态,但现在已经不再存在了。可用于所有人称。
否定形式为:used not to + do
或:didn’t use to do
疑问形式为:Used … to …
或:Did … use to …
I didn’t use to be popular in school.
Did he use to be short / Used he to be short
He didn’t use to be short. / He used not to be short.
You used to be quiet, didn’t you
你以前很文静,是不是
反意疑问句: 陈述句, didn’t / usedn’t +主语
before
now
People used to dump waste into the river and polluted it.

small, old houses
new flats
They used to live in small, old houses.
before
now
She used to get up very late.
before
now
He used to be fat.
Lily used to have short hair.
①变为一般疑问句:
_____________________________.
_____________________________.
②进行肯定回答:
_____________________________.
③变为否定句:
_____________________________ .
_____________________________.
Did Lily use to have short hair /
Used Lily to have short hair
Yes, she did. / Yes, she used to.
Lily didn’t use to have short hair. /
Lily usedn’t to have short hair.
完成句子
1. 她过去常常很安静。
She _______ _______ _______ very quiet.
2. 我过去放学后常踢足球。
I _______ _______ _______ soccer after school.
used to be
used to play
句型转换
1. He used to take a walk in the park here. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ / _______ to take a walk in the park here.
didn’t use
usedn’t
2. She used to hang out with friends on weekends. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答)
--- _______ she _______ _______ hang out with
friends on weekends
--- Yes,she _______. / --- No, she _______.
3. The boy used to chew gum a lot, ___________ he (完成反意疑问句)
Did
use to
did
didn’t
didn’t / usedn’t
根据括号内的要求完成下面句子, 每空一词。
1. Tom used to watch TV.(改为否定句)
Tom _______ _______ _______ watch TV.
2. Helen used to play computer games a lot
every day.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ Helen _______ _______ play computer games a lot every day
3. Eric used to be very thin. (改为反意疑问句)
Eric used to be very thin, _______ _______
didn’t use
/ used not
to
Did
use to
didn’t/usedn’t he
比较:be (get) used to sth. / doing sth.
be used to + doing:
“对……已感到习惯”,或“习惯于”,to是介词,后需加名词或动名词。
I found the job tiring at first but soon I was / got used to it.
He is used to a vegetarian diet.  
Sheila is used to taking a walk after dinner.
知识链接
Subject ‘be used to’ Noun (phrase)/ ‘-ing’ form
I
You/We/They
He/She/It
am (not) used to
are (not) used to
is (not) used to
the hot weather
drinking coffee.
Dr Ma is used to working on the ORBIS plane.
Dr Ma is used to his new job as an ORBIS doctor.
I am (get) used to taking the bus to school.
I am (get) used to studying more than 10 subjects a week.
I am (get) used to eating lunch at 11:30 p.m.
He used to _______ in the sun, but now he is used to _______ at night.
A. read, read B. reading, read
C. read, reading D. reading, reading
[解析]考查固定结构的用法。used to后接动词原形,be used to 后接动名词。故选C。
典型例题
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
My sister used to _______ (be) a nurse.
I’m used to _______ (wash) my face with cold water.
My pen friend used to ________ (speak) Japanese, but now he is used to ________ (speak) Chinese.
be
washing
speak
speaking
比较: be used to do sth.
该句式表示“被用于(做某事)”。注意: 句式中used是use的过去分词, be used是被动语态; to为不定式符号, 后跟原形动词。例如:
Don't throw away the papers. They can be used to make a fire.
别扔掉这些报纸, 它们可以用来引火。
Wood can be used to make paper.
木头可以用来造纸。
知识链接
单项选择
1. I _______ short straight hair, but now I have long curly hair.
A. use to be B. use to have
C. used to have D. used to be
练一练
2. She _______ listen to classical music, but now she _______ listening to pop music.
A. used to; used to B. is used to; is used to
C. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to
3. As we know, elephants _______ some heavy jobs.
A. are used to do B. are used to doing
C. used to D. used to doing
【2011 兰州】28. Mary is used to _____ a
T-shirt and jeans.
A. wear B. put on
C. wearing D. putting on
【解析】词义辨析。句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”,be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,因此排除选项A、B,wear强调状态,put on强调动作,由句意知此处表示状态,因此选C。
中考链接
【2011苏州】I ______ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets.
A. would rather B. had better
C. used to D. have to
【解析】考查短语辨析。 would rather意为“宁愿”;had better意为“最好”; used to意为“过去常常”; have to意为“必须”。根据后句句意“但是现在我把它们当宠物养”,可知过去是养狗保护。故选C。
【2012黔西南】Mary used to ________ to
work, but she is used to ________ to work now.
A. riding a bike, taking a bus
B. riding a bike, take a bus
C. ride a bike, taking a bus
D. ride a bike, take a bus
【解析】used to 后接动词原形;be / get used to后接动名词形式。因此,选择C答案。
C
【2013 湖北黄冈】— How is your grandma
— She’s fine. She used to _____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _____ out for a walk.
A. watch; go B. watching; go
C. watching; going D. watch; going
【解析】used to“过去(常常)”,其后用动词原形;be used to“习惯于”,其后用动名词,故选D。
D
【2013 黑龙江绥化】 --- My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.
--- Oh But she ________ hate climbing
mountains.
A. used to
B. was used to
C. is used lo
A
【2011山东省烟台】--- How does Jack usually go to school
--- He _____ ride a bike, but now he _____
there to lose weight.
A. used to, is used to walk
B. was used to, is used to walking
C. was used to, is used to walk
D. used to, is used to walking
D
【2012四川宜宾】My grandma ______ us
stories when I was young.
A. was used to tell
B. is used to telling
C. used to tell
D. used to telling
C
Speaking
Talk about your lives five years ago. Say some sentences about what you used to do five years ago.
Five years ago, I was at university. I used to stay up very late to study.
Work in pairs. Discuss these questions about your life five years ago.
What did you use to do at weekends
What TV programmes did you like
What was your favourite sport
I used to have piano lessons and play sports at weekends. How about you
I used to watch TV and go shopping at weekends.