2013年中考英语 中考题型串讲 第4讲 阅读理解课件

课件77张PPT。第 4 讲阅读理解 阅读理解是中考英语考试中所占分值最大的部分，由此可
见，阅读理解部分的成绩是直接关系到考生能否通过考试或取
得优异成绩的关键。因此，如何提高阅读理解水平，尤其是掌
握阅读理解的应试技巧，就成为考生非常关注的问题。 阅读理解中的文章内容主要涉及两大类：一类是科技方面
的，如有关医学、动植物、海洋、地质、遗传、语言、天文、
空间技术等；另一类是社会方面的，如有关历史、文化、家庭、
婚姻、教育、娱乐、交通、住房、环境、能源等。文章体裁多
样化，包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等，但从实际情况看，用
作阅读理解的文章基本上以后两种体裁为主，即载有一定信息
量的说明文和有作者观点的议论文。说明文、议论文会对一些
社会或自然的现象和问题进行解释、阐述和论证，它们的特点
是信息量大且比较复杂，逻辑性强，主要由抽象思维如概括、
判断、推理等组成的。这类文章理解的障碍主要来自于句子的
复杂结构和长句，其中句子的平均长度和复杂程度都高于其他
一般的语言材料。一、选择型阅读理解题
(一)阅读技巧
1.通篇略读法 通篇略读法有三个目的：(1)对文章有一个总的概括和印
象；(2)了解文章的中心思想和作者的基本观点与立场；(3)记住
文章的信息方位。它要求考生多注意文章的主题句(一般在段落
的首尾处)和关键词，可略过具体的论述、细节、数字等。这种
方法较适合于叙述性的故事或说明文。2．照题阅读法 照题阅读法用于以下两种情况：(1)在通篇略读之后，遇
到细节的、较难解决的问题时；(2)在做图片或表格阅读题(也就
是 A 篇阅读)时。照题阅读法的步骤为：(1)先读问题，根据问题提供的线索，在文章中找到相对应的地方。(2)仔细阅读和问题有关的前后句子。(3)再回到试题，仔细比较四个选项，确定正确答案。
一般来说，照题阅读法对于细节理解题和词义猜测题效果较好。(二)答题技巧1．主旨大意题此类考题多针对段落或短文的主题或标题来设题。主要提问方式有：(1)Which is the best title of the passage?
(2)What's the main idea of the passage?(3)This passage mainly talks about ________. 技巧点拨：理解文章主旨大意的最有效的办法是找出主题
句。一篇文章(或一段文章)通常都是围绕一个中心意思展开的，
而这个中心意思往往由一个句子来概括。这个能概括文章或段
落中心意思的句子叫作主题句。找准了主题句，就不难确定文
章的中心思想及最佳标题了。主题句一般具有三个特点：(1)表述的意思比较概括，相对其他句子来看，它的概括性更为明显。(2)句子结构比较简单，多数都不会采用长、难句的形式。
(3)段落中的其他句子起到解释支撑主题句的作用。
在一篇短文或一个段落中，大部分主题句的出现情况有以下三种：(1)主题句在篇首或段首主题句在篇首或段首的情况相当普遍。一般新闻报道、说明文、议论文大都采用先总述后分述的方法。例1(2010年广东)65.The main idea for the passage is_____ .
A.buying less expensive clothes
B.washing clothes in a right way
C.being a clever clothes shopper
D.choosing the well-made clothes解析(文章见“南粤中考”)本文是一篇说明文，采用了先总后分的说明方法。文章第一段“Clothes are important and
necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in
a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.”即是主题段，后面三
段内容都是围绕如何正确挑选适合自己的衣服提出的建议。故
可推知 C 项是作者的写作目的。 (2)主题句在篇末或段末
用归纳法写文章时，往往表述细节的句子在前，概括性的
句子在后，并以此结尾。这种位于篇末或段末的主题句往往是
对前面细节的总结、归纳或概括。例2(2011 年广东)65.Which is the title of the passage? A. Ways of Eye Care
B．Ways of Eye Exercises
C．Ways of Being Happy
D．Ways of Being Healthy解析(文章见“南粤中考”)通读文章可知，本文主要采用了归纳法，前面三段分别叙述了为什么要保护眼睛以及如何
保护眼睛，最后一段进行总结归纳，故本文的主题句在篇末。
最后一段的首句“All above are natural ways of eye care that help
us keep healthy eyes.” 是该段的主题句，故 A 项“Ways of Eye
Care”作标题最能概括文章的主题。(3)无主题句 有时，一篇文章里并没有明显的主题句，需从文章出提炼、
总结出文章的主题。常用技巧是首先找出每一段的中心意思。
各段的中心意思往往都是围绕一个中心来展开的，或者是来说
明一个问题的，这个中心或问题就是这篇文章的主题或中心意
思。例 3(2012 年广东)65.What is the best title of the passage?
A. First Barbie Shop in Shanghai
B．Barbie's Past and Present
C．Barbie's 53rd Birthday Party
D．Barbie Lost Her Magic解析(文章见“南粤中考”)通读文章可知，本题并没有明显的主题句，但从前面四段可知，第一段讲了芭比娃娃的过
去、第二、三、四段都叙述了芭比娃娃的现在。因此综合起来，
B 项“Barbie's Past and Present”就是文章的主题。2．细节理解题此类考题一般在文章中都能找到相对应的答案。主要提问方式有：(1)Which of the following is TRUE (NOT true)?
(2)Which of the following is not mentioned?(3)From the first (second/third...) paragraph we know that________.技巧点拨：这类题目有两个特点： (1)凡是针对特定细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅
读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个
词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用
词和表达方式与题设不同。(2)干扰项往往是真假细节混杂，甚至相关细节和无关细节混杂。 解答此类试题，首先要弄清题目和每个选项的含义，然后
按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源，同时注
意题目和文章中的暗示。当答案难以确定时，还可辅以排除法。例(2012 年广东)62.Barbie's trouble is that ________. A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
B.other dolls are more popular with little girls
C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD.it has become less popularin the international market解析(文章见“南粤中考”)题目中的“trouble” 意为“麻烦，困难”，据此可排除 A 项；文章第二段第二句“There are
many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.” 正是 C
项的另一种表述，故选 C。3．词义猜测题此类考题要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。主要提问方式有：(1)The underlined word “...” in the passage (most probably)means ________.(2)The underlined word in the first (second/third...)paragraph refers to ________.(3)What does the underlined word “...” mean?技巧点拨：常见的猜词方法有：
(1)通过定义、释义猜测词义例1(2012 年广东)64.What's the meaning of theunderlined words “fashion designers” in the passage?A．珠宝设计师
C．舞台设计师B. 发型设计师
D．服装设计师解析( 文 章 见 “ 南 粤 中 考 ”) 最 后 一 段 中 的 “Fashiondesigners”后有一个短语“to make new dresses for Barbie” ，
正好解释了 fashion designers 是做什么的，根据这个解释和生活
常识可以判断 fashion designers 是“服装设计师”的意思。故答案
应为D。(2)通过同位、并列关系猜测词义例 2There is a place on our earth where hot water andsteam come up under the ground.It is on a large island in the
Pacific Ocean.The island is North Island in New Zealand.
What does the underlined word “steam” mean in Chinese? A．自来水
C．冰川 B．大气
D．蒸汽 解析 从语法上看，steam 和 hot water 是并列关系，我们
可以判断这两种东西是相关的，应属同一类物质。四个选项中
只有“蒸汽”最有可能。故选 D。(3)通过生活常识猜测词义(2011 年广东)64.What do the underlined words “UV 例3
rays” mean? A．沙尘
C．紫外线 B．闪电
D．超声波解析(文章见“南粤中考”)首先找到“UV rays”所在的句子 “For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can
also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays. ”。
根据生活常识可知，戴太阳镜不仅仅是一种时尚，它主要是保
护眼睛免受紫外线伤害的一种有效途径。故选 C。(4)通过转折、因果、同义、反义关系和情景、逻辑猜测词义 在 but, however, yet, otherwise, though 这些表示意义转折的
连词出现的句子中，其前后的词有明显的对比关系，根据已知
的内容，通过这种对比关系，就很容易猜出生词的词义了。如：Though Karl's face has been washed many times, his ears stillremain grubby.句中和 clean 意思相对的是“grubby” 了，因此可猜出句中grubby 的意思是“脏的”。再如：Lisa let the hairdresser trim her hair a bit because it grew toolong.根据 because 从句所讲的意思，我们可推测 trim 就是“修剪”之意。(5)通过构词法猜测词义根据学过的构词法知识，知道词根和前缀或后缀的意义，就可猜出由它们组成的新词词义。如：The journey to Hawaii this summer is unforgettable.利用构词法常识和我们已熟悉的词 forget，我们可以知道unforgettable 就是“令人难忘的”的意思。(6)根据列举的事例猜测词义 如 ： You can take any of the periodicals:_“The World of
English”，“Foreign Language Teaching in Schools”， or “English
Learning”．从后面列举的例子可以猜出 periodical 是“期刊”的意思。4．推理判断题 这类题要求考生透过表面文字信息推测文字的隐含意思，
对文章的发展情节及作者态度、意图等作出合乎逻辑的推理判
断。它主要考查考生依据图表、短文内容及常识进行推理和判
断的能力。主要提问方式有：(1)What can we know according to the passage?(2)We can guess the writer of the passage may be a________.(3)From the passage we can know ________.
(4)The writer writes this passage to ________.
(5)The writer suggests that ________. 技巧点拨：解答此类题目时，考生要在阅读时抓住文章的
主题和细节，从分析文章的结构入手，根据上下文的内在联系，
充分挖掘文章的深层含义，对暗含在文章中的事件的因果关系、
人物动机以及作者未言明的倾向、态度、意图、观点进行合乎
逻辑的推理、分析和判断。同时，要善于抓住文章中实质性的
东西，不要被表面的假象或似是而非的东西所迷惑。并注意在
推断作者态度时力求从作者的观点去思考，切勿凭个人观点、
习惯看法来选择答案。例(2011 年广东)63.What should you do if you have towork in front of the computer?
A.Eat healthy foods.
B.Clean the eye by using cold water.
C.Wear a pair of sunglasses.
D.Have a rest after working for a while.解析( 文章见“南粤中考”) 根据第二段第三句“If youhappen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break
every once in a while.”和实践可推知，当我们不得不在电脑前工
作时，我们应在工作一会儿后休息一下，故选 D。二、配对型阅读理解题 配对阅读一般有两种形式：一种是五个小题涉及的是完全
不同的主题，这类题目相对容易，只要抓住每个小题的关键词，
在选项中寻找相同的关键词即可；另一种是五个小题涉及的是
基本一样的主题，这类题目难度较大，在抓住每个小题的关键
词的同时，还要细读题目，认真比较才能选出正确答案。
做配对阅读题可以采用扫读法，即先了解题干包含的信
息，然后针对性地对各个选项进行扫读或跳读，再将相关信息
进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，排除干扰项，选出正确答案。例(2012 年广东)66.Kent has endless work to do everyday.He has trouble getting to sleep at night and usually stay awake
till 2 a．m.
D. Dr.Chen has a lot of experience in helping patients get
normal sleep.She not only gives them medicine care but also
provides advice on how to relax from busy work.解析(文章见“南粤中考”)本大题中 5 个小题涉及的都是同一个主题，即健康问题，而题中的关键信息“has trouble
getting to sleep”与 D 项中的“helping patients get normal sleep”相
匹配，都是关于健康问题中的睡眠问题，故 D 项是正解。(一)2012 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试A本文是关于乘大巴玩转北京的广告。()56.When they visit the places of interest on an East Bus,the visitors ________.
A.need to watch their cars
B.have to worry about the driving
C.have to find places to park the bus
D.can sit back and relax themselves
D 细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“with no need to worry
about driving, finding a parking place or leaving your car with no
one to watch it.”可知旅客不需要担心驾驶与停车的事情，即可以
全身心地放松。()57.From the advertisement, we can see that East Bus isa kind of ________.A. tourist bus
C. airport busB．village bus
D．school bus A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“East Bus—maybe the
best choice on your visit to the famous places of interest in
Beijing”知道答案为 A。()58.________ on an East Bus can speak two languages.A. The guide
C．The visitorsB．The driver
D．The children A 细节理解题。由“Chinese & English speaking guides.”可
知选 A。()59.Children under 1.2m tall need to pay ________ forthe trip.
A. 230 yuan
B．290 yuan
C．320 yuan
D．460 yuan
B 数字计算题。由第六段可知，成人票价是 580 元，1.2
米以下儿童半价，即 290 元。( )60.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The tour price includes six meals.
B.Visitors can see six places within three days.
C.Visitors must go to the company to book the tickets.
D.The office hour of the company is eight hours a day.C细节理解题。由第三段最后一句和第六段最后一句可知，行程为三天，包两餐，故 A、B 项正确；又由最后一段可
知公司营业时间为 8 小时。故选 C。B Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared
in the world of toys.Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her,
has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent, the
Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and
10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present ( 现在).There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with
her.Another doll named Bratz, for example, come to life thirteen
years ago.She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup( 浓 妆 ) and miniskirts.And her company offers more kinds ofclothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among oldergirls.“For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun.Butwhen you get older, you want something smarter and moremodern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toystore. It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is
still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United
States these years, sales in other countries are still going up.InJanuary 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai,
where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers
for their own Barbies. Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd
birthday.Fashion designers from all over the world have been called
to make new dresses for Barbie.How long will Barbie stay popular
in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not theage to retire (退休)．本文主要讲述了芭比娃娃的过去和现在，并且提出了芭比娃娃还能够流行多久的问题。()61.Barbie's family name is________.A．Roberts
C．Shepherd B. Millicent
D. BratzA 细节理解题。由文章第一句可知芭比的姓是 Roberts。()62.Barbie's trouble is that________.A．it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
B．other dolls are more popular with little girls
C．other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD．it has become less popularin the international marketC细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“There are manysimilar dolls on the market in competition with her.”可知选 C。()63.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop inShanghai except ________.
A．going shopping
B．having food
C．drinking juice
D．taking photos
D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句中的“where girls
can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own
Barbies.”可知只有拍照不在其范围内，故选 D。()64.What's the meaning of the underlined words“fashion designers” in the passage?
A．珠宝设计师
B．发型设计师
C．舞台设计师
D．服装设计师D词 义 猜 测 题 。 根 据 最 后 一 段 第 二 句 可 知 fashiondesigners 的工作是设计服装，故选 D。()65.What is the best title of the passage?A．First Barbie Shop in Shanghai
B．Barbie's Past and Present
C．Barbie's 53rd Birthday Party
D．Barbie Lost Her MagicB主旨大意题。全文对比了芭比娃娃的过去和现在，并提出了它还能流行多久的问题，故 B 项最合适。C 配对阅读 左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科
医生的简介。请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的
专科医生诊病。66.D题中关键信息“has trouble getting to sleep at night”与 D 项中的“helping patients get normal sleep”相匹配。67.F题中 关键 信息 “bad teeth” 与 F 项中 的 “fixing hadteeth”相匹配。68.A题中关键信息“decided to give up drinking”与 A 项中的“help patients give up drinking”相匹配。69.E题 中 关 键 信 息 “She has found herself putting onweight week by week but just can't stop eating.”与 E 项中的“offer
help on eating problems”相匹配。
70.C 题中关键信息“has a high fever because of the flu”与
C 项中的“He is good at treating flu”相匹配。(二)2011 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试A本文是 LCF 学习俱乐部的招生启事。()56.We can ________ in Fun French or Spanish Clubs. A．have a party
B．play chess
C．make friends
D．watch movies
C 细节理解题。由图片“Fun French or Spanish Clubs”中的
句子“Where children have fun, make friends and learn a language
from excellent teachers”可知在法语和西班牙语俱乐部里能交很
多朋友。()57.In LCF clubs, children can ________.A．join fun painting and gym clubs
B．get education at school clubs only
C．learn with songs, games and cooking
D．learn with stories, games and movementD细 节 理 解 题 。 由 句 子 “Learn with stories, games,movement and rhymes in Jazz-Mataz”可知应选 D。()58.Jazz-Mataz is for children who can speak ________.A．Spanish
C．ChineseB．English
D．FrenchB细 节 理 解 题 。 由 Jazz-Mataz 的 招 生 启 事 中 的 句 子“English is the only language needed”可知只招会说英语的学生，
故选 B。)59.If you want to join an LCF club, you'd better NOT (
________.A．post a letter
C．go to the local clubB．send an email
D．make a phone call A 细节理解题。阅读广告可知报名的方法有三种：一是
打电话，二是发电子邮件，三是去当地俱乐部。故选 A。()60.From the passage above, we can know ________. A．LCF is a language and science school in Canada
B．LCF has language clubs and music & gym clubs
C．LCF music & gym clubs can be found just online
D．LCF provides excellent training, teachers and doctors
B 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知 LCF 俱乐部提供语言、音
乐、体育三种活动内容，故选 B。B Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye
care.It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely
be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of
care.Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like notenough food, genes ( 基 因 ) and aging ( 老 化 ) ． Televisions,computers and reading are also the causes of ha-ving poor
eyesight.If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to
take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can causeredness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.It is bad for
your eyes, too.If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by
using cold water.You must also try your best to protect your eyes
from harmful things.For example, sunglasses are not just for
fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your
eyesight from UV_rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember
that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups
that have these vitamins.And you should do eye exercises because
exercise protects your eyesight, too.If a person exercises regularly( 定 期 地 ) and eatsthe right kind of food, his eyes will stay ingood condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep
healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's
eyesight, too.In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how
old a person is.
本文主要讲述了保护眼睛的重要性，以及如何保护眼睛。()61.________ is the most important way to protect oureyes.
A．Natural eye care
B．Taking medicine
C．Seeing the doctor
D．Being happy all the time
A 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“Natural eye care should
be put in a number one place.”可知选 A。()62.All the following causes can lead to bad eyesightexcept ________.
A．age
B．height
C．reading
D．computersB细节理解题。由第二段第一、二句可知年龄、阅读、操作电脑都可能引起视力的变化，而身高与视力无关，不是引
起视力变坏的原因，故选 B。()63.What should you do if you have to work in front ofthe computer?
A．Eat healthy foods.
B．Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C．Wear a pair of sunglasses.
D．Have a rest after working for a while.
D 推理判断题。根据第二段第三句可知，在电脑前工作
一段时间后，我们应休息一会，故选 D。()64.What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A．沙尘
B．闪电
C．紫外线
D．超声波C词义猜测题。根据生活常识可知，戴太阳镜不仅可以显得时尚，还可以防太阳照射，故可推测 UV rays 是“紫外线”
的意思。()65.Which is the best title of the passage? A．Ways of Eye Care
B．Ways of Eye Exercises
C．Ways of Being Happy
D．Ways of Being Healthy
A 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文主要讲述保护眼睛
的方法，最后一段的首句是本文的主题句，故选 A。()66.George lovesdogs very much.He
regards dogs as his
friends.Now he keeps
two in his house.He
is interested in all
kinds of information
and news about them.()67.Amyisaschool girl.Reading
short stories is herhobby.Everynight,A.http：//www.workpage.comClassical Chinese novels can be found here,
such as Journey to the West, Legend of White
Snake and Three Kingdoms.You can know
something about Chinese history by reading the
long stories.They are good for you to read
online.
B．http：//www.search.comDo you want to search for the perfect giftsuggestions? We have many for you, from
expensive gifts to special and new ones.You willbe pleased with our advice.Click our website`
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的兴趣描述，右栏是七个网站的
简介。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的网站配对。she would like to read
one after finishing
her homework.()68.Judylikeslisteningtopopsongs.She would like
to download ( 下 载 )
some to her MP4 so
that she can enjoy
them wherever she is.()69.Henry is avery active boy.Helikesplayingballgames as well as
watching them.He isnow.
C．http：//www.ez-tracks.com
The latest and the greatest songs of all times andtoday like Katy Perry's I Kissed a Girl withEZ-Tracks can be found here.You can listenonline or download some for future listening.
D．http：//www.classical.com
This website is good for those who are
interested in reading stories and poems.You can
experience the joy by reading such fine shortworks.We hope they will excite people againinto discovering the happiness that the excellente-books bring.E．http：//www.nationalgeographic.com
You can get animal pictures, photos, videos,alsointerestedinsearching news aboutandsportsgames
stars.()70.Katelikessurfing the internetforideas.Mother'sDay is coming.Shewantstodosomethingdifferentto thank her mother
this year.facts, photo galleries and more in our web.Ittells you a lot about living styles of animals, theanimal structure and the food they eat.You can
also read news about them here.F．http：//www.mzone.comWatch and listen to different kinds of musicvideos online, such as classical music, popmusic, country music, rock and roll, etc.Get thelatest music videos, news, interviews and more.G．http：//www.bluesky.comThe best sports around the world include
football, basketball, golf, rugby, WWE, boxing,
tennis and more.Get the latest sports scores,professionalplayers,teamnews,videos,schedules and fantasy games. 本题主要是关于若干网站的介绍。
66.E 题中关键信息“dogs”与 E 项中的“animals”相匹配。
67.D 题中关键信息“short stories”与 D 项中的“stories and
poems”相匹配。
68.C 题中关键信息“songs, download”与 C 项中的“songs,
download”相匹配。69.G题中关键信息“ball games, games and sports stars”与 G 项中的“football, basketball, golf, professional players” 相匹
配。70.B题中关 键信息 “ideas, Mother's Day” 与 B 项中的 “giftsuggestions”相匹配。(三)2010 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试AFree Activities This Weekend 这是一张类似宣传单的广告，上面列举了本周末的五个免
费活动。)56.There are ________ activities that people can do (
indoors.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．Five B 细节理解题。从五个活动的标题可以得出：Craft Market
是 open-air 的；Pop Concert 也是在“Yunhai Square”。其余的看
电影在 City Museum 的 Meeting Room ，时装表演在 Shopping
Center，讲座在 City Library Hall，这三个活动是在室内举办的。
故答案选 B。()57.People can taste food from different countries________.
A．at Yunhai Square
B．in the City Library Hall
C．in the City Museum
D．in front of the City Hall
D 细节理解题。从第一个 Craft Market 的最后一句“Food
from around the world, too！”可知答案为 D，因为 Craft Market
在 in front of the City Hall 举办。()58.Those who want to find a right job should________.
A．listen to the lecture
B．buy presents
C．bring food and drink
D．go to the fashion show
A 细节理解题。从 Library Lecture 中的第三句“Advice on
choosing and getting the right job for you.”可知答案选 A。()59.Mr.Lee wants to take two skirts for his wife after thefashion show.He needs to pay ________.
A．more than 200 yuan
B．at least 300 yuan
C．less than 200 yuan
D．nothing at all
C 数字计算题。在 Autumn Fashion Show 的活动中的最后
一 句 “All clothing will be on sale after the show for under
￥100.”可知，若想买两件，因每件都不到 100 元，故两件肯
定不到 200 元。()60.If people want to get some information about someforeign countries, they can ________.
A．see the movies
B．go to the pop concert
C．see the fashion show
D．go to the library lectureA推理判断题。根据五个活动的介绍可知，只有 CityMuseum Travel Movies 中提到一些国家，如 Japan, Italy, America,
England, Russia, and Australia 等。故选 A。B Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know
how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some
ideas for you. When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you
should think about which kind of clothes you really need and
decide how much money you can spend on them.Then look at the
labels that are inside the new clothes.They tell you how to take care
of the clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm
water.A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.The
label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water mayruin ( 损坏 ) this coat.If you do as the directions say on the label,you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.Dry cleaning is
expensive.When buying new clothes you had better check if they
need to be dry-cleaned.You can save money if you buy clothes that
can be washed or that are well made.Well-made clothes last
longer.They look good even after they have been washed many
times. Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are
better made.They may not fit you, either.On the other hand, less
expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.本文主要告诉我们怎样挑选适合自己的衣服。()61.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothesis ________.
A．to know how to wash them
B．to look for well-made clothes
C．to read the directions inside them
D．to see which kind of clothes you need
D 推理判断题。文章第二段第一句指出：买衣服时做的
第一件事就是确定你想要哪种类型的衣服以及你愿意花多少钱
在衣服上。故选 D。()62.According to the passage, a sweater may be________.
A．washed in cold water
B．washed once a week
C．washed in hot water
D．dry-cleaned only
A 细节理解题。从文章第二段第五句“A sweater label may
tell you to wash it in cold water.”可知答案为 A。()63.What does the underlined word “label” mean?A．品牌B．标签C．价格D．尺寸B词义猜测题。根据下文“They tell you how to take care ofthe clothes.”以及日常生活常识可知，在新衣服里面说明衣服洗
涤及成分的是“标签”。()64.________ look good even after they have beenwashed a lot of times.A．Cheap clothes
C．Dry-cleaned clothesB．Expensive clothes
D．Well-made clothesD 细节理解题。从文章第三段最后两句可知答案为 D。()65.The main idea for the passage is ________. A．buying less expensive clothes
B．washing clothes in a right way
C．being a clever clothes shopper
D．choosing the well-made clothes
C 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段及文章的总体大意可知 C
项与文章主旨符合。 C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是澳大利亚广
播公司(ABC)的七个电视节目。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的
节目配对。()66.John is amovie fan.He loves to
get the news about thelatest
favoritemovies.His
Australianactor is Nicole Kidman.()67.Alice is ahousewifewhohasthree children.She lovesA.Trip to the PlanetsIt's a documentary about planets.It has six
episodes ( 集 ) and each one lasts 55minutes.After watching it, you will know
more about the space.B．I RockThe daily 30-minute comedy tells a storyabout a rock band called Boy Crazy.The bandistryingtobecomefamousinthecooking and wants to
learn to cook different
kinds of food for her
family.(
middle)68.Jenny is a
schoolstudent.Inhersparetime, she usually listenstorockmusicandwatchesTV.Herfavorite TV shows are
comedies but she can't
stand documentaries at
all.()69.Jimmy lovesworld.Enjoy the funny comedy and the rock
music as well.
C．Media Watch
Australia's leading talk show about TV, radio,newspaper and Internet.It focuses on those
who make the news and deliver the world toour home, such as the reporters, editors, andphotographers.D．The Changes of AustraliaShare your stories about life in Australia from1945.You can have your own photos or
videos.They can be funny or sad, big events
or the small things of everyday life.
E．Big IdeasA talk show about everything that is the mosttalk shows.He wants to
be a reporter and work
in a TV station in the
future.So he would like
to learn more about TV
from the talk show.()70.Sam is 80yearsoldnow.Hemoved to Australia in
1950.Today he is stillmissingthelifeinAustralia in the 1950s
and often mentions it.interesting and challenging, and everywhere
from cities to the countryside and from the
south to the north across Australia.
F．At the Movies
It's a talk show about movies.It goes into the
world of cinema every week and tells youwhat's new on the big screen.And it hasinterviews with the famous directors oractors.
G．Pan's KitchenIt used to be called Master Chef, now it has anew name because of the lady who is called
Pan Ling.She can cook Chinese food and
Western food.本题主要是关于电视节目的介绍。66.F题中关键 信息“movies, actor” 与 F 项中的 “At the
67.G 题中关键信息“cook different kinds of food”与 G 项
中的“cook Chinese food and Westerner food”相匹配。68.B题中关键信息“rock music, comedies” 与 B 项中的“funny comedy and the rock music”相匹配。69.C题 中关 键信 息“learn more about TV from the talkshow”与 C 项中的“talk show about TV”相匹配。
Movies, actors”相匹配。 70.D 题中关键信息“life in Australia in the 1950s”与 D 项
中的“life in Australia from 1945”相匹配。谢谢合作 再见