福建省连城县2021-2022学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷（扫描版含答案，无听力音频，无文字材料）

连城一中 2021-2022学年下学期高二年级月考一
英语试卷
满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）:学
第一节
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the price of the tour
A. $218. B. $280. C. $300.
2.What is the weather like in Paris
A. Foggy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
3. How does the woman feel
A. Worried. B. Annoyed. C. Pleased.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In a classroom. B. At home. C. In a hospital.
5. What are the speakers discussing
A. A special concert. B. Amusic festival. C. A summer holiday.
第二节
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the man's attitude towards the woman’s suggestion
A. He doesn’t agree. B. He supports it. C. He is puzzled.
7. What does the man suggest doing this weekend
A. Visiting a museum.
B. Taking a trip to a village.
C. Swimming in a sports center.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What does the man say about the bus？
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s fast. C. It’s often on time.
9. How often does the bus run
A. Every 15 minutes. B. Every 45 minutes. C. Every hour.
1
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. Why doesn’t the man know what to say in the book report
A. He’s never read the book.
B. He can’t grasp the main idea of the book.
C. He can’t express his opinion on the book clearly.
11. When was the man on sick leave in November
A. At the end of the month. B. From 2nd to 22nd. C. Ever since 22nd.
12. What will the man do this weekend
A. Read the book. B. Finish the report. C. Tell the story.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 12题。
13. What is Redsands Park
A. An eco-friendly neighborhood.
B. A newly-designed park.
C. Amodern shopping center.
14. Why did local people worry about Redsands Park
A. It might lead to low employment.
B. It would create too much noise.
C. It would destroy the green fields.
15. Where did Will Payne’s idea come from
A. A Hollywood film.
B. The memory of his childhood.
C. One of his shopping experiences
16. What can we learn about Redsands Park
A. It has convenient transportation.
B. It is surrounded by trees.
C. It is in the city center.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. What was the speaker’s dream around the age of ten
A. Being a pilot. B. Being a teacher. C. Being a flight attendant.
18. How long has the speaker been a captain
A. For five years. B. For eight years. C. For ten years.
19. What did the speaker learn at university
A. Math. B. Science. C. Management.
20. What does the speaker like best
A. Flying at night.
B. Visiting wonderful places.
C. Studying people management.
2
第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分 50分）
第一节 （共 15小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As lockdown starts to slowly lift, it’s such a treat to be able to travel around the appealing
coastline or book holidays in the UK again.
Camber Sands
The impressive dunes (沙丘 ) system that makes Camber Sands the south coast’s most
Arabian-looking beach destination is filled with wonders. A number of “desert” films were shot
here, including Carry On Follow That Camel.
Getting there: one hour 40 minutes by train from London St Pancras International to Rye,
with a change at Ashford and a short bus ride to the beach; about two hours by car.
Tankerton Beach
Tankerton Beach offers lovely views. When you’ve had your fill of beach time, it’s time for
a bellyful of the town’s native oysters (牡蛎)；head for Harbour Street and High Street for a
fantastic selection of places to try them.
Getting there: one hour 20 minutes by train from London Victoria; about one hour 40
minutes by car.
West Wittering
A huge Blue Flag beach makes this West Wittering one of the south coast’s finest for all
kinds of beach activities. You can get involved in sunbathing and safe swimming (lifeguards
patrol (巡逻 ) here in the summer months), go rock-pooling or just explore the ecology of the
beach.
Getting there: one hour 30 minutes by train from London Victoria to Chichester, plus a
bus ride to the beach; about two hours by car.
Dungeness
Rediscover your childhood on a steam railway, explore strange World War I radar devices
and discover old railroad car in this most magic place of Dungeness. There’s some wonderful
landscaping to enjoy, especially filmmaker Derek Jarman’s separated home and garden.
Getting there: one hour by train from London St Pancras International to Folkstone, with a
one hour 30 minute bus ride to Dungeness; about two hours by car.
21. What is the advantage of travelling to Tankerton Beach in transportation
A. It takes the shortest time by car. B. It offers lovely views on the way.
C. A short bus ride is also available. D. You can get there with a change.
22. What can you do in West Wittering
A. Surf with friends. B. Taste delicious seafoods.
C. Swim with lifeguards. D. Explore water between rocks.
23. If you are a movie fan of Derek Jarman, which place will you choose
A. Camber Sands. B. Tankerton Beach.
C. West Wittering. D. Dungeness.
3
B
With a 30-year career under her belt as an accomplished head nurse and a veteran (老兵) of
the 2003 SARS outbreak, Wang Yuying once again found herself wearing protective clothes for
a mission to fight COVID-19 in Wuhan.
Wang Yuying arrived in Wuhan, Hubei Province, on the night of February 1, which was
only seven hours after she received the call that she had been assigned to help at the center of
the novel coronavirus.
Wang was one of the 135 medical workers dispatched by Peking University First Hospital
to help treat seriously ill COVID-19 patients in Wuhan during the height of the outbreak. The
day after arriving, Wang started to take care of the patients. Four days later, she was assigned as
the head nurse of the medical team from Peking University First Hospital, and their team was
asked to start taking care of patients independently within two days.
Despite the heavy work, Wang still paid attention to the psychological condition of both the
nurses and patients. She could remember the birthdays of all 100 nurses and she would surprise
them with a cake or a letter from family. She noticed the signs of worry in the patients. She
would talk to them gently and comfort them to create a bond with them. Wang thinks attentive
care and psychological nursing also played an important role in treating the COVID-19 patients.
Because of her devotion and focus on both the patients and nurses, her team finished their
work with success on April 4. Wang Yuying has been a head nurse for three decades and is one
year away from retirement. For her, the experience in Wuhan was also a chance to find and train
those who will follow in her footsteps — the future head nurses.
24. What did Wang Yuying do in 2003
A. She served as a head nurse and a veteran.
B. She participated in the fight against SARS.
C. She reported the event of SARS.
D. She protected the nurses from being infected.
25. What does the underlined word “dispatched” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Command. B. Treat. C. Send. D. Receive.
26. How long did Wang Yuying serve in Wuhan to fight against COVID-19
A. About 10 months. B. About 6 months.
C. About 4 months. D. About 2 months.
27. Which of the following can best describe Wang Yuying
A. Careful and considerate. B. Gentle and inspiring.
C. Creative and intelligent. D. Confident and patient.
C
The riches of the natural world aren’t spread evenly across the globe. Places like the
tropical Andes (赤道安第斯山脉) in South America are packed with unique species, no place
else to be found on Earth. Previously, the main explanation for the biological riches
concentrated in places like the Amazon Basin was that they were such places where new species
4
evolved at a faster rate than other parts of the world. But now, new research on bird evolution
may turn that assumption on its head. Instead, it supports the idea that areas with fewer species
actually tend to produce new species faster.
The researchers say the biodiversity(生物多样性) cold spots are generally found in harsher
( 更 严 酷 的 ) environments featuring freezing, dry and unstable conditions. Though the
researchers have found these locations with few bird species tend to produce new ones at high
rates, they fail to accumulate many species because the unstable conditions frequently make the
new life forms die out.
The more well-known hot spots, by contrast, have accumulated their large numbers of
species by being warm, hospitable and relatively stable. Indeed, the researchers have found that
the countless bird species that call the Amazon home tend to be older in evolutionary terms.
That actually accounts for higher species richness there.
“Our results suggest that these hots pots for biodiversity are not hot spots for the evolution
of new species,” says Elizabeth Derryberry, an evolutionary biologist at the University of
Tennessee. “New species do form in places like the Amazon, just not as frequently as in more
extreme environments.”
The researchers managed to collect 1,940 samples (样本) representing 1,287 of the 1,306
bird species from South America. Their analysis revealed that the best predictor of whether an
area would produce new species at a high rate was how many species lived there, rather than
climate or geographic features like mountains. Species rich areas tended to produce new species
more slowly.
On a practical level, the study’s findings add new urgency for stopping destroying
ecosystems that may look dry and bare, because they may actually be nature’s hothouses for the
evolution of new species.
28. What is the previous explanation for biodiversity in the Amazon Basin
A. Its species’ strong survival abilities. B. The immigration of foreign species.
C. The rapid evolution of new species. D. Its vast living space for new species.
29. Why do the bird species in the Amazon tend to be older
A. There’s less competition and more chances.
B. It constantly attracts new species to come.
C. It had extreme environments a long time ago.
D. The environment there is stable and favorable.
30. The study’s findings suggest that we should _____.
A. protect harsh ecosystems B. help species in hot areas live longer
C. develop species-rich environments D. limit species in biodiversity cold spots
31. What is the main idea of the text
A. Bird species prefer to live in harsher ecosystems.
B. Species poor areas may produce new species faster.
C. Tropical areas are home to large numbers of species.
D. Hot areas are more attractive to species than cold areas.
5
D
In the Hollywood industry, most of the studios are using AI to make movies for various
reasons such as getting the actors out of danger, replacing the actors in different scenes, forming
appealing atmosphere to enhance (增强) the views, etc.
Directors and producers are using VFX (Visual effects), animations and AI to make a
model that looks like the actor and replaces the actor’s place. In particular, AI is used in scenes
where actors have to produce certain stunts (特技 ) to develop setups in the studio artificially.
VFX is used to later change the internal studio backgrounds to a different place in the movie.
There are many movies with two characters of the same actor. When AI was not a part of
the film, editors used different methods to show the two aspects of the same actor in one scene,
but now AI is being used to form the second character of the same actor and is being performed
to the viewers.
By a perfect combination of animation, VFX and AI, realistic models are being created.
And the most fun part is the fictitious character can hold the face of the actor but the age,
hairstyles, and clothing can be changed to create more enhanced looks according to the movie
scene and story. With the help of AI, the directors are creating appealing scenes to enhance the
thrill and excitement. In Jurassic Park, no dinosaurs were running, but with the help of AI and
visual effects, we could enjoy the scenes and the atmospheres.
The directors and the producers direct to form a green screen including the obstacles and
those green screens get replaced with the views that are made from AI and VFX, and the actors
make the scenes alive and deliver the most suitable action-packed movie scenes. This method
also enhances the viewers’ experience, which makes the movie a blockbuster (大片).
32. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1
A. HowAI helps actors. B. What AI brings to movies.
C. Why AI is applied to movies. D. Where AI is made full use of.
33. What can we infer from paragraph 3
A. AI can be used as an editor.
B. Editors consider AI irreplaceable.
C. Editors used many methods to replace AI.
D. AI makes what used to be complex scenes easier.
34. What’s the author’s attitude to using VFX, animations and AI in movies
A. Supportive. B. Skeptical.
C. Unconcerned. D. Enthusiastic.
35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text
A. What AI Brings Out Hollywood Movies
B. Why AI Is Applied to Hollywood Movies
C. Which Hollywood Movies Make Much Use of AI
D. HowAI Is Being Applied to Hollywood Movies
6
第二节 七选五 (共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Winter is an amazing time of year to look for wildlife. Outdoors, the winter is like a silent,
white wonderland. 36 Many birds migrate (迁徙) for the winter and some animals go into
hibernation (冬眠 ), so you may have to look a little harder to spot the wild animals you’re
looking for.
During the winter, many animals change their patterns in order to avoid the cold and
preserve energy. When there is a lack of food, some animals go into hibernation; others dig into
the ground and remain out of sight. 37 Some animals migrate to warmer climates during
the winter.
Many animals that do not hibernate during the winter stay in their hidden caves more and
move much less. It is important for these animals to preserve their energy by limiting their
exposure to the cold and restricting their movements. Many animals also move to a different
habitat where they are less exposed, so they find more sheltered habitats. 38
Snow is a great preserver of animal tracks. You may see the tracks of many different
animals during your wildlife viewing expedition. 39 Even if the tracks are not fresh, it is
interesting to see what animals do during the coldest season.
40 . If you are patient, you may be lucky enough to see some wildlife. If you are
impatient, you are likely to come away from your expedition without seeing any animals. Even
if you don’t have the chance to see any wildlife, winter wildlife viewing gives you the
opportunity to enjoy the beauty of nature during the winter. If you do see some wildlife in the
winter, it will be an experience to treasure forever.
A. However, the snow and the quiet make spotting wildlife more difficult.
B. Many animals change their coats in order to disguise themselves in the snow.
C. The most important skill to practice during winter wildlife viewing is patience.
D. When you do find animal tracks, you will be able to follow the movements of animals.
E. If you are quiet, you have a greater chance of finding an animal going about its business.
F. Unfortunately, you may be seeing tracks made by animals days earlier (depending on the
weather).
G. You will likely see the tracks of animals more often than the animals themselves during the
winter.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 （共 15小题；每题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas,
hoping to have a “fresh start”．
7
At the entrance of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 41 a job advertisement
hiring park hosts. The position offered a 42 , permanent campsite in the park, and
43 , the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the
perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an
appointment for the following day.
The park was 44 , so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as
we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We
45
climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 46 our camp.
Having survived that night, we were 47 that everything else would be all right. The
next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our 48 and gave us a
beautiful campsite.
That evening, 49 , we learned about the canyon 50 . They were strong and cold,
rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay 51 in the dark until the winds died
away.
During the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and 52 the little
money my wife earned by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing
it had left very little time for building a successful 53 . For a time after our business
failed I thought I might lose my family as well.
Living in the tiny 54 with no television, we sat close together reading and talking.
One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself 55 for all the hardships. We
had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family!
41. A. sponsored B. published C. noticed D. answered
42. A. safe B. free C. convenient D. beautiful
43. A. in return B. in time C. in short D. in turn
44. A. crowded B. dangerous C. ideal D. quiet
45. A. repeatedly B. immediately C. eventually D. calmly
46. A. attack B. leave C. pass D. search
47. A. sustainable B. determined C. confident D. visual
48. A. responsibilities B. requirements C. circumstances D. conservation
49. A. moreover B. therefore C. meanwhile D. however
50. A. winds B. snows C. woods D. trails
51. A. shaking B. quarrelling C. mourning D. aching
52. A. give away B. hand out C. live on D. put aside
53. A. business B. career C. family D. image
54. A. truck B. park C. house D. camp
55. A. desperate B. stressed C. suitable D. thankful
8
第二节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we know, global warming is affecting our Earth 56. ___________(serious). What is
causing the increase in the global surface temperature Everyone believes greenhouse effect is
the main reason 57. ___________ global warming. In the atmosphere there are some greenhouse
gases 58. ___________(keep) Earth’s climate warm. This is the natural greenhouse effect,
59. ___________ helps Earth sustain life. However, people produce 60. ___________ huge
amount of extra greenhouse gases by burning fossi l fue ls . Such gases can trap
61. ___________(much) heat energy in the atmosphere and make Earth warmer. This
62. ___________(call) man-made greenhouse effect. Global warming has led to an increase in
extreme weather and 63. ___________(nature) disasters worldwide, such as rainstorms and
heat-waves causing many 64. ___________(die)and economic losses. Therefore, governments
should take actions and measures 65. ___________(reduce) greenhouse gas emissions. And we
as individuals must do our best to change our lifestyles to reduce our “carbon footprint”.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
假定你是李华, 你所在的班明天英语课前有一个简短的演讲。请你写一篇关于倡议养
成健康生活习惯的演讲稿, 内容包括:
1. 演讲的主题;
2. 健康生活习惯的重要性;
3. 2～3条健康生活习惯的建议。
注意: 1. 词数 80个左右; 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone!
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Wish you all the best. Thank you!
9
第二节（满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was four weeks before New Year,and our youth group wanted to do something
together as a New Year project for our community. The concept was great, but none of us
seventeen-year-olds had any idea what to do.
“Maybe we could have a food drive to help the homeless,” John suggested at our Sunday
Night meeting. “But we have done that many times,” answered Brian with a frown.
Ten minutes passed without any proposal good enough to win our hearts.
Finally I decided to speak. “Why don’t we think about our project fora few days and
then come back with three or four suggestions we can vote on ” Everyone agreed to wait
a week before deciding.
I knew time was running out to get something going before New Year, but I had no clue
what we should do. During the following week, one idea after another ran through my mind,
but I was still indecisive.
Thursday after school, I wandered into the kitchen as my dad prepared for dinner.
Sensing my uneasiness, he asked what troubled me without even looking up. “Well ... it ...”
let out a long breath. “Our youth group wants to do something for New Year,
but we don’t know what to do...”
“Hmm.” My dad thought out loud.” There’s a seniors’ home I’ve worked with close to St.
Joseph’s Hospital. The residents don’t get out much around New Year with the snow and ice.
It might be an idea to take them out to see the New Year lights around here.”
I stood still for a few moments thinking of all the spectacular (绚丽的) New Year light
displays in our neighborhood. To be honest, I never thought about that, but it might just work.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Next Sunday evening, our youth group met.
On New Year’s Day, the bus we rented arrived at the seniors’ home in the snow.
10
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 BCBCB 6—10ACCBA 11—15BACBC 16—20ACABA
第二部分 阅读
21-23：ADD 24-27: BCDA 28-31: CDAB 32-35: CDAD 36-40：ABGDC
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41-55：CBAAB BCADA ACCAD
第二节
56. seriously 57.for 58. keeping 59. which 60.a
61. more 62. is called 63.natural 64. deaths 65. to reduce
第四部分 写作
第一节
Hello, everyone!
I’m glad to stand here to share with you my ideas about healthy living habits. In my eyes,
healthy living habits can keep us fit, protect us from getting ill and help us start a new day with
full energy.
So we may take fresh fruits, meat and vegetables, and avoid eating too many snacks. Then
taking appropriate exercise regularly is also necessary for good health.
When you arrive home from public places, please wash the hands, especially before
touching your own eyes, nose or mouth. And when you sneeze and cough, it’s a good manner as
well as a protection for public health that you use paper or handkerchief to cover the nose or
mouth.
Wish you all the best. Thank you!
第二节
Next Sunday evening, our youth group met. My fellows put forward several suggestions
and I also contributed Dad’s idea for discussion. To my pleasant surprise, the New Year lights
tour won their hearts. We called the seniors’ home and they were thrilled about our proposal.
The following weeks, we were busy lining up everything for the tour, including the bus to drive
the seniors along the planned route.
On New Year’s Day, the bus we rented arrived at the seniors’ home in the snow. Despite
the cold, the snow added a magical white blanket to the neighborhood. All residents slowly
found seats on the bus and the tour began. The spectacular light displays lit up their faces and I
even saw some eyes filling up. Returning to the seniors’ home, they couldn’t stop talking about
all they’d seen and thanked us again and again. Looking at their excited and grateful faces, we’d
never felt warmer.
11