9_专题九 情态动词【2022中考英语二轮复习 语法专题考点讲练测】

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2022年中考英语二轮复习（人教版）
巩固提升
精讲精练
典例剖析
真题体验
语法专题
对点练习
过关检测
专题九　情态动词
考点1 情态动词的基本用法
【典例剖析】
(2020·新疆生产建设兵团)My classmate is jumping so far! I______ believe my eyes.
A.shouldn't B.needn't
C.mustn't D.can't
剖析　句意：我的同学跳得这么远。我______相信自己的眼睛。shouldn't不应该；needn't不需要；mustn't禁止；can't不能。根据句意“我的同学跳得这么远”可知，应该是“我简直不能相信自己的眼睛”。故选D。
【对点演练】
(　　)1.(2021·重庆B卷)—Excuse me，can I borrow this book
—Sure，but you ______ return it by the end of this term.
A.can B.can't
C.must D.mustn't
(　　)2.(2021·连云港)What an amazing robot! It ______ cook more than 5，000 dishes.
A.shall B.need
C.must D.can
C
D
(　　)3.(2021·扬州)We ______ see which way to go if the stars do not twinkle(闪耀) so.
A.cannot B.should not
C.must not D.need not
(　　)4.(2021·温州)—Simon，I'm afraid we can't complete the model spaceship this afternoon.
—Well，we ______ finish it today.It's fine if we give it to Mr.Wang tomorrow.
A.can't B.mustn't
C.needn't D.shouldn't
A
C
(　　)5.(2021·武汉)—Only ten tickets What do you mean There ______ be twelve.
—Sorry，Linda.Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.
A.should B.will
C.can D.may
(　　)6.(2021·铜仁)—Must I wash my clothes at once，mom
—No，you ______.You ______ wash them before 5：00 p.m.
A.needn't；may B.mustn't；may
C.needn't；need D.mustn't；must
A
A
考点2 情态动词表示推测的用法
【典例剖析】
(2020·滨州)—On my way to the bookstore，I saw Mary hanging out with her friends.
—It______be her.She has gone to Beijing.
A.can't　B.mustn't　C.might　D.could
剖析　句意：——在我去书店的路上，我看见玛丽和她的朋友们在一起闲逛。——______是她。她去北京了。can't不可能；mustn't禁止；might可能；could可能。分析语意可知，此处表示可能性。根据“She has gone to Beijing.”可知，不可能是玛丽，表否定推测。故选A。
【对点演练】
(　　)7.(2021·黔东南州)—Hi，Ann.Do you know where your English teacher Mr.Liu is
—He ______ be in the classroom.It's the English class now.
A.can B.must
C.may D.need
(　　)8.(2021·绥化改编)We ______ have a graduation ceremony next week，but I'm not sure.
A.must B.need
C.might D.should
B
C
(　　)9.(2020·铜仁)—How delicious the meal is! Did Kangkang's mother cook it
—It______ be her.These days she has been in a poor village to help the people there.
A.can't B.won't
C.mustn't D.needn't
(　　)10.(2020·怀化改编)—Where's Jane
—I'm not sure.She ______ in the library.
A.might be B.must be
C.can't be D.mustn't be
　　
A
A
(　　)1.(2021·黄石)—I wonder if this glass is Tom's.
—It ______ be his.His was broken just now.
A.mustn't B.may not
C.can't D.shouldn't
(　　)2.(2020·黄石)—Mom，______ I watch TV tonight
—Sure，but you ______ finish your homework first.
A.can；mustn't B.may；could
C.may；can't D.can；must
C
D
(　　)3.(2021·黄石有色一中6月模拟)—Mom，I didn't pass the English test again.
—That's all right.Just like the weather，life ______ be beautiful all the time.
A.can’t B.needn't
C.shouldn’t D.mustn't
(　　)4.(2021·黄石十六中模拟)—Must I finish the work today
—No，you______.You ______ do it tomorrow.
A.can't；may B.mustn't；can
C.wouldn't；must D.needn't；may
A
D
(　　)5.(2021·湖北师范大学附属中学模拟)—Won't you come to my party tonight，Gina
—A party before the exam You ______ be mad! But thanks for your invitation.
A.might B.should C.must D.need
(　　)6.(2020·大冶6月调研)—Where are you going for your summer holiday，Tina
—I haven't decided yet.I ______ go to Russia.My uncle is there.
A.must B.should C.may D.can
C
C
(　　)7.(2020·黄石6月模拟)—Difficulties always go with me!
—Cheer up！If a door is closed in front of you，there ______ be a window opened for you.
A.would B.must C.could D.can
B
过关检测
单项选择
(　　)1.(2021·苏州)Accordingto the new traffic rules，people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e－bike.
A.might B.may C.can D.must
(　　)2.(2021·云南)—You ________ take photos here！Look at the sign.It says “No photos”.
—Sorry，I won't.
A.must B.need
C.mustn't D.needn't
D
C
(　　)3.(2021·荆州)—Robert，look at the time.________ you play the drums at such a late hour
—Sorry，dear.I'll stop right now.
A.Will B.May C.Can D.Must
(　　)4.(2021·自贡)—________ I take a seat here
—No，you can't.They're only for the old and children.
A.May B.Must C.Will
D
A
(　　)5.(2021·北京)—Sam，________I join you in the community service
—Of course you can.
A.can B.must C.should D.need
(　　)6.(2021·包头)—Hi，Carl! I'm leaving for Chengdu this weekend.
—Cool! But I ________ get away until the end of July.
A.shouldn't B.can't C.needn't D.mustn't
A
B
(　　)7.(2020·遂宁)Mr.Smith________ be in the office.Because he has gone to Chengdu on business.
A.mustn't B.shouldn't
C.can't D.needn't
(　　)8.(2020·青岛)—Allen，shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon
—I'm sorry，David，but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.
A.have to B.can
C.may D.could
C
A
(　　)9.(2020·凉山州)—Is that Mary over there
—It ________ be her.She has gone to Kunming.
A.may B.must
C.can't D.mustn't
(　　)10.(2020·鄂州)—Whose textbook is it？Is it Jenny's
—No，it ________ be Jenny's.Look，Helen's name is on the cover.I think it ________ be Helen's.
A.can't；must B.mustn't；must
C.can't；may D.mustn't；may
C
A
(　　)11.(2020·连云港)If we don't protect nature，some wildlife ________ die out in the future.
A.need B.may
C.can't D.shouldn't
(　　)12.(2020·无锡)You ________ be able to control all the things that happen to you，but you can decide not to be reduced by them.
A.need not B.may not
C.must not D.should not
B
B
(　　)13.(2020·昆明)You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest.It ________ kill plants，animals and even people.
A.might B.might not
C.should D.should not
(　　)14.(2020·南京)By the time she was eight，Linda ________ read English and French.
A.could B.must C.need D.may
A
A
(　　)15.(2019·广东)Dirty air and water are harmful.They ________ kill plants，and even people.
A.can B.can't
C.should D.shouldn't
(　　)16.(2019·青岛)As middle school students，we ________ follow the public rules wherever we go.
A.would B.should
C.might D.could
A
B
(　　)17.(2019·安徽)The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you ________ worry about its weight.
A.must B.may
C.can't D.needn't
(　　)18.(2019·温州)We don't allow taking magazines out，but you ________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.
A.can B.must
C.should D.would
D
A
(　　)19.(2019·泰州)—This task is really beyond me.
—Well，if you ________ solve it，you won't get paid.
A.can’t B.needn't
C.mustn’t D.shouldn't
(　　)20.We teenagers ________ have dreams.With dreams and hard work，anything amazing ________ be created.
A.should；can B.may；can
C.might；should D.must；should
A
A
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