课件72张PPT。外研版
高二年级 (必修5)
Module 4 宜宾市六中 郭丽ReadingTha magic or the Mask 1. Introduction 2. Words in the Text 3. Fast Reading 4. Careful ReadingContents 5. Post Reading 6. Language PointsFestivals around the worldNew Year…ChristmasFather’s DayChildren’s DayMother’s DayDragon
Boat
FestivalTeachers’
DaySpring DayMay DayArmy DayNational DayMid-Autumn
FestivalWhat festivals do you know?Can you describe one of the Chinese festivals?Spring Festival
January 1Christmas Day
December 25 reindeer 驯鹿sleigh雪橇Santa Claus 圣诞老人How much do you know about the following western festivals?ChristmasThanksgiving Daythe last Thursday of November
This is when Americans remember the hard times when they first arrived in the country.turkey 火鸡pumpkin pie 南瓜饼Do you know anything about Thanksgiving Day? Where is it celebrated? When? And why?Holi
（撒红节）This is a festival of color, which marks the beginning of spring in India.Halloween This festival is at the end of October, when “ghosts” come out.Halloween
October 31Easter This is a Christian holiday in March or April when Christians remember the death of Christ and his return to life.Easter BunnyEaster eggsaround March 22---April 25Look at the photo
below and answer
the questions.1. What is the person wearing?
2. Have you ever dressed up in special clothes?
3. When and why did you do it?
4. What did you wear?
5. How did you feel? wear special clothes
eat special food
give or receive gifts
have a holiday from school
take part in a traditional ceremony
dance and listen to music
enjoy yourself with friends or familyCheck the things you do during festivals.Reading and vocabulary1. hide 隐藏, 掩盖
She tried to hide her feelings. 她设法掩藏她的感情。
She hid herself behind the curtain. 她躲在窗帘后面。The Use of the Words in the Text2. extend 延伸
They extended the subway to the suburbs. 他们把地铁延伸到郊区。
This road extends to the port. 这条道路一直延伸到港口。3. pretend 假装
He didn’t want to go to school, so he pretended illness.
He pretended to be dead when he met a bear.
He pretended that he was working hard.4. come to an end 完结
The meeting came to an end at midnight. 那次会议进行到深夜才结束。
I wonder how I can bring their dispute to an end. 我不知道如何才能使他们停止纷争。They should put an end to that ridiculous war. 他们应该中止那场荒谬的战争。
come to and end
bring to an end
put an end to5. dress up 打扮, 装扮
We dressed up for wedding. 我们为婚礼而盛装打扮。
The children dressed (themselves) up as pirates. 孩子们打扮成海盗。
be dressed in 穿着
She was dressed in white. 她穿着一身白衣服。6. book 预订(房间、座位、票等)
Did you book a seat on the plane?
你订好飞机座位了吗？
You’d better book early for the play.那场戏你最好早订票。
(在警察局)登记备案
He was booked for speeding.
他因超速驾驶而留下了违规记录。7. wander 漫步, 闲逛
He was wandering about in the street. 他在大街上徘徊。
I spent the vacation wandering through France. 我的假期是在法国漫游中度过。8. revive 复活, 再流行
He will revive in the fresh air. 吸一吸新鲜空气, 他就会苏醒过来。
Water will revive those roses. 水会使那些玫瑰花起死回生。1. If you dress up, you put on_____. A. special clothes B. lots of clothes
2. If you extend something, you make it ____. A. longer B. shorterChose the correct meanings of the words and phrases.3. If you pretend to do something, you ____. A. try to do it B. behave as if you were doing it,
4. When a crime is unpunished, the criminal ____. A. has been caught B. hasn’t been caught5. Firearms are _____. A. guns B. fireworks
6. If something is banned, you are ____ to do it. A. allowed B. not allowed7. If you revive something, you ____. A. kill it B. bring it back to life
8. If you are wandering, you are ____ in a particular direction. A. going B. not going1. Can you say something about western festivals?
2. Where does carnival originate from?
3. How are they celebrated? DiscussionRead the text quickly and complete its main idea.
Carnival began in Europe and was celebrated before the festival of ________. The most _________ carnival was in Venice.Easter Fast ReadingfamousLet's enjoy the carnival in Venice.carnival in VeniceListen to the tape and
finish the following exercises. Whenever you think of carnival, you may think of ______, ________ and _________. The sights may differ in different countries, but the _________ is the same everywhere. What is your general impression of carnival?Paragraph 1crowdscostumesconfusionexcitement1. What does carnival mean?
Carnival means “no more meat.”
2. What people do at carnival?
At carnival, people have fun, eating, drinking and dressing up.Paragraph 2Where does the writer say we can see the most famous carnival?
Venice. Paragraph 3What was the law about wearing masks?
Men were not allowed to wear masks at night nor were they allowed to dress up as women.
Later people who wear masks could not carry firearms or enter a church with a mask.Paragraph 4When and how was the tradition of celebrating carnival revived?
In the late 1970s, the tradition was revived by the students.Paragraph 51. How is carnival celebrated in Venice today?
Carnival is celebrated in Venice for five days. People arrive from all parts of the Europe.Paragraph 62. What is the feature of the Carnival in Venice?
The spirit of Venice carnival is the mystery of the mask.Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks with the information in the text.after
Christmas walked round women enter a church memory organizing parties five days in Februarythe funChoose the best answer according to the text.1. The first paragraph is mainly about ____.
A. the sounds of carnival
B. the sights of carnival
C. people’s impression of carnival
D. people’s preference for carnivalC2. Carnival in Rio in the last paragraph is mentioned to stress ____.
A. the features of Rio carnival
B. the features of Venice carnival
C. the magic of masks
D. the fun of carnival BTrue (T) or False (F).1. The government didn’t allow people to wear masks because it made more crimes unpunished.
2. According to the first law that limited the use of masks, men were not allowed to wear masks. TF3. Masks were banned completely because of the rule of the Austrian empire.
4. Many Frenchmen and Englishmen come to enjoy Venice carnival.TTFill in the blanks. At the beginning of the carnival in Venice, ordinary people wearing masks could pretend to be 1. ________________, while famous people could have romantic adventures 2. ________. When the government realised that wearing masks had become a problem, they used laws to limit it until in 3. ____________. rich and important in secretthe late 1970s Today, when you wander through the streets, you can see thousands of masks — 4. _______ or frightening, sad or 5. ________, traditional or modern, but you have no idea what the faces behind them 6. ________.elegant amusing look likeLanguage points of the text1. think of: 想出, 想起, 考虑
I’ve been thinking of changing my job. 我正在考虑换工作。
The picture made me think of my past. 这幅图画使我想了过去。 2. on end 连续, 竖起
She waited outside for hours on end.她连续在外面等了好几个小时。
The scene set my hair on end. 这个场面使我毛骨悚然。3. in secret 秘密地
in silence 沉默地
in peace 宁静地
in public 公开地
in particular 特别地
in surprise 吃惊地4. As time passed, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas.
【考点】 so that引导结果状语从句，意为“所以；因此”。另外，so that还可以引导目的状语从句，相当于in order that，意为“以便；为了”。【考例】 I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _____ I can have time for a cup of tea.
A. as soon as B. as a result
C. in case D. so that
【点拨】 选D。so that引导目的状语从句。句意：为了能够有时间喝一杯茶我想提前20分钟到。5. For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without being recognised.
【考点】 动词-ing形式作伴随状语。
【考例】 He was busy writing a story, only _____ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.
A. to stop B. stopping
C. to have stopped D. having stopped【点拨】 选B。句意：他正在忙着写一个故事，只是偶尔停下来吸支烟。stopping作伴随状语，表示伴随主要动作write所发生的次要动作。A、C项用only to do结构表示“意外的或者不好的结果”，作结果状语； D项用动词-ing形式的完成时表示动作先于谓语动词之前完成，不符合题意。6. Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.
【考点】“the first of which / whom”引导非限制性定语从句，意为“……中的第一个”，表示整体与部分的关系。【考例】 I was given three books on cooking, the first _____ I really enjoyed.
A. of that B. of which
C. that D. which
【点拨】 选B。the first of which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰three books。介词后用which，不用that。根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉
语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。
The room was in __________ (混乱) after the birthday party.
2. My garden ________ (延伸) as far as the eye could see.
3. Before August, all the rooms in this hotel were ________ (预定) by the guests. confusion extendsbooked随堂测试4. I like my clothes to be simple, but
e_____.
5. I’ve spent the whole day w________
aimlessly around the streets.
6. The ship’s doctor tried to give them the
kiss of life but they could not be r______.legantandering evived用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(其中有多余选项)。mean, pretend, punish, come off, take off, allowSuch a serious crime must not go
__________.
2. I don’t _______ to know as much as he does about it. unpunished pretend 3. You are not _______ to smoke in the hall.
4. It’s warm in this room. You’d better _______ your coat.
5. Giving up ______ you will never succeed.take off meansallowed 用适当的介词或副词填空。______ the beginning, I didn’t notice a button come ___ my blouse.
2. To my disappointment, they went to a concert _______ me.
3. When talking about Hangzhou, you will certainly think ___ the West Lake.At / Inoffwithout of4. ___ law, seat belts must be worn by
all passengers.
5. The monkey threw the stone __ the
crocodile in the lake just __ fun.
6. The church dating back __ the 19th
century is crowded ____ people on
Sunday.By atfortowith7. The key __ the problem is that I
have no idea _____ his address.
8. It’s said that some American officials
paid a visit to Baghdad __ secret last week.
9. This hotel can accommodate ___ to
500 guests.
10. The murderer was put ____ prison
last month.toof/for in up into根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。1. 人们正在为即将到来的狂欢节做准备。(prepare for)
2. 天气预报说一连好几天都要下雨。（on end）People are preparing for the coming Carnival.The weather report says it will be raining for days on end.3. 这次决策的失误意味着给公司带来一
百万美元的损失。(mean)
4. 这些食品有益于孩子们的成长。(be
good for)The mistake in decision means bringing about a loss of $1,000,000 to the company.The food is good for the growth of children.5. 人类应该把动物看作是自己的朋友。
(see ... as)
6. 我弟弟假装没有听懂我的话。(pretend)Human beings should see animals as their friends.My younger brother pretended not to have got what I had said.7. 我想出了一个解决这个问题的方法。
I’ve thought of a way to solve the problem.
8. 大雨连续下了四天。
It rained heavily for four days on end.9. 她的好心必有好报。
Her kindness won’t go unrewarded.
10. 随着时间的推移,他变得越来越明智。
As time goes by, he becomes wiser and wiser.
11. 听到这个坏消息，她吃惊地看着他。
Hearing the bad news, she looked at
him in surprise. 课件34张PPT。外研版
高二年级 (必修5)
Module 4 宜宾市六中 郭丽Vocabulary and listening Language points of the Everyday Englishgive up + doing 放弃做…
He couldn’t give up smoking. 他无法戒烟。
more or less 或多或少, 基本上
The building is more or less completed. 这座建筑物基本完工。high spot 亮点
What’s the high spot of the carnival? 狂欢节最精彩的是什么？
funnily enough 非常滑稽地, 奇怪地
Funnily enough, he came to the party with his pet. 很可笑, 他带着他的宠物来参加晚会。go wild 变的疯狂
The girls went wild about the pop singer. 这些女孩为那个歌星而疯狂。
in one’s blood 天生, 生性
He likes music. It is in his blood. 他天生喜欢音乐。wash down 冲下, 喝下
He washed down the food with porridge. 他就着粥吃了饭。
walk off 饱餐之后走走
The people here like to walk off on the beach. 这儿的人喜欢饱餐之后在沙滩上散步。It has nothing to do with Carnival. 与……无关
There is lots of very good Jamaican food, though, which you can buy in the street. 不过, 然而1. If you give up something, you ___. A. have more of it B. don’t have it any more
2. If you go wild about something you __. A. like it B. don’t like itChoose the correct meaning of the words and phrases.3. More or less means ____. A. exactly B. approximately(大约地)
4. The high spot of a party is ____. A. the best part B. the end
5. Funnily enough suggests that what you are talking about is ___. A. funny B. strange6. If something is in your blood, it is ___. A. natural B. healthy
7. If you wash down a meal, you____. A. have a drink B. wash your hands after eating
8. If you walk off a meal you ___. A. get hungry by walking B. help the food go down by walking.Some foreign festivalsPictures of CarnivalsListeningSay which things you eat at a festival.Vegetables beans cabbages potatoesonionpeasgarlicMeatbeef mutton chickensausage porkCarnival in RioListeningMardi GrasOktoberfestNotting HillMariaRio, BrazilFebruary5 days1850Feijoada (pork, beans and garlic)Complete the table.CameronNotting Hill, Londonlast weekend in Augustweekend1960schicken, rice and peasStefanGermanySept. --- Oct.2 weeks1810sausages and sauerkrautMardi Gras1. Who took Mardi Gras to the United States?
The French.
2. What can you find inside a King Cake?
A plastic baby.Notting Hill1. Why does Cameron think Notting Hill carnival is held in the summer?
Because of the weather.
2. Who started it, and why?
Caribbean immigrants to the UK, because it is an important Festival for them.Carnival in Rio1. Why does Maria think carnival in Rio is special?
Because carnival is in the Brazilian’s blood.
2. What do people often do after eating and drinking?
They go for a walk on the beach.Oktoberfest1. What food does Stefan like?
Sausages
2. How many glasses of beer are drunk at the Oktoberfest every year?
Ten million1. Which of the festivals you have read or heard about in this module would you rather go to?
2. What are the most important things in a festival?
3. Which is your favorite festival?Work in pairs and discuss the questions. 课件23张PPT。外研版
高二年级 (必修5)
Module 4 宜宾市六中 郭丽
Review of the Passive VoiceGrammaram/is /are+过去分词
e.g. The Olympic Games are held every four years.
奥运会每四年召开一次。一般现在时:被动语态在不同时态中的形式一般过去时:was/were+过去分词
e.g. The fire which lasted three hours was put out finally. 持续了三个小时的大火终于被扑灭了。一般将来时:will/shall+be+过去分词
e.g. More roads will be built to solve the problem of traffic jams. 更多的路将被建成来解决交通堵塞问题。现在进行时:am/is/are+being+过去分词
e.g. Wait a moment. Lunch is being cooked. 请稍候。午饭正在做。过去进行时：was/were+being+过去分词
e.g. The wolf was being hunted everywhere. 狼正在到处被追赶。现在完成时:has/have+been+过去分词
e.g. A lot has been done to protect the environment. 已经做了许多事情来保护环境。过去完成时：
had been+过去分词
e.g. The fire had been put out before the firefighters arrived.
在消防队员来之前, 大火已被扑灭。情态动词的被动：
can/may/must/have to+ be+过去分词
e.g. These goods must be sold out today. 这些货物今天必须被卖掉。
A mistake may be made in this plan. 在这个计划里或许犯了一个错误。 The sports meet has to be put off because of the rain. 由于大雨, 运动会被迫取消。
当强调动作的执行者时, 使用“by+动执行者”的短语。
e.g. The vase was knocked off the table
by the cat. 主动形式表示被动意思
The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。
The baby needs/wants/requires looking after. (to be looked after.) 这个婴儿需要被照顾。说明主语的特征时, 及物动词用作不及物, 不用被动。
This kind of apples sell well.
这种苹果卖的好。
The door shuts easily.
这个门很容易关上。be stationed in/at…
be married to…
be engaged to…
be faced with…
be seated in/at…
be lost in…常用的一些被动结构Rewrite the sentences in passive voice.1. The police will arrest the thieves.
The thieves will be arrested by the police.
2. They built the airport during the war.
The airport was built during the war.3. They have offered me a large sum of money to go away.
I have been offered a large sum of money to go away.
4. I can hear passing plane night and day.
Passing plane can be heard night and day. 5. They must have lost your letter in the post.
Your letter must have been lost in the post. 根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成下列句
子。
1. These children _______________________ (将受到很好的照料) in the kindergarten.
2. The classroom ______________________ (由学生们打扫) every day. will be taken good care of is cleaned by the students3. The problem _______________ (正在被讨论) in the meeting room.
4. Several soldiers ______________ (已经被杀害) in the conflict. is being discussedhave been killed5. She found the house _____________________________ (已经被暴风雨摧毁).
6. His work __________ (被中断) for a time during the First World War.
7. The books in the reading room _________________ (绝不能被带出).
8. _______________ (他被注意到) steal the woman’s necklace.had been destroyed by the stormwas stoppedmustn’t be taken outHe was noticed to1. 湿木头不易着火。
Wet wood won’t catch fire.
2. 这台洗衣机需要修理了。
The washing machine needs/wants/ requires repairing/to be repaired.Translation3. 他坐在房间的后面。
He was seated at the back of the room.
4. 我们学校教英语。
English is taught in our school.
5. 这些问题得用英语回答。
These questions have to be answered in English.课件27张PPT。外研版
高二年级 (必修5)
Module 4 宜宾市六中 郭丽
The meaning of CarnivalCultural corner1. What do you remember about carnival?
2. Where did it start first?Lead-inParagraph 1What is carnival today?
It is an international, multicultural,
experience.QuestionsMain idea: We can understand what carnival is all about by reading the history of American and the meeting of two cultures.1) What marked the beginning of the slave trade?
The arrival of Europeans in America and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.Paragraph 22) Where did the slaves come from?
They came from their homes in AfricaMain idea: The slave trade brought millions of black people to the new world.Paragraph 31) How did the Europeans celebrate carnival?
They celebrated carnival with food, drink and masked dances.
2) How did the slaves hold their celebrations?
They painted their faces white, imitating their masters and making fun of them.Main idea: The slaves were forced to watch their European masters to celebrate carnival and then they began to hold carnival with their own features.Paragraph 41) When did the carnival become more colorful?
After 1838 when the former slaves took over the carnival.
2) What did carnival become then?
A celebration of freedom.Main idea: Carnival became a celebration of freedom.Paragraph 51) What did the white inhabitants do?
They began to take part in the carnival, too.
2) What were people like at carnivals?
They forgot their everyday problems and enjoyed themselves eating, drinking and dancing. Main idea: As time went on, carnival became a way of uniting different communities and now it has become a celebration of life itself. 1. multicultural
多种文化的, 融有多种文化的
multicultural education 多种文化教育
2. mark 标记上; 标明
a muddy road marked with footprint 留有足迹的泥路
Mark the place on the map.
在地图上标出那个地方。Language Points3. force n.势力, 力量
by force 用暴力; 强迫地
You must use force to open that bottle.你必须用力打开那个瓶子。
v. 强制;迫使
He was forced to do so. 他被迫这样做。4. transport n./ v. 交通; 运输; 运送
public transport 公共交通系统
The goods were transported by train. 货物是用火车来运输的。
5. take over v. 把......从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管
He will take over the business after his father retires. 他将在父亲退休之后接管生意。6. abolish 废除，废止
Bad customs should be abolished.
坏的风俗应当废除。
7. take part in / join in 参加(活动)
He takes an active part in after-school activities.
他积极参加课外活动。
He won’t join in the basketball game.
他不会参加篮球比赛的。I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。
1. The young servant is waiting for his m____ to have dinner.
2. These m_________ palaces impressed the foreigners deeply. master magnificent 3. Everyone wants to have enough f_______, but at the same time they have to obey certain laws.
4. Tom’s health broke down from overwork on the cotton _________ (庄园).
5. China does a lot of _____ (贸易) with many other countries.freedom plantationtradeII. 根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成下列句子, 每空一词。
1. Large numbers of fruits ___ _________ __ (被运往) the south by rail.
2. Most products in that supermarket
___ ________ ____ _____ (从日本进口).
3. The manager of the company has agreed to ____ ___ ___ ___________ (合并那两个部门). are transported
toare imported from Japanunite the two departments4. Stop ______ ___ __ (取笑) others, or you will never make a friend.
5. I wish this card will _____ ___ ____ _____ (给你带来好运).
6. The invention of the computer
______ ___ ________ __ _ ____ ___ (标志着一个新时代的开始).making fun of bring you good
luckmarked the beginning of a new era7. He ____ ____ (接管) the company from his father after he graduated.
8. Slavery ___ ________ (被废除) in the US in the 19th century.took overwas abolished
