动词分类及情态动词练习2022届高考英语语法训练（含答案）

*****动词分类及情态动词*****
1. She _______ the book sometime in the past, or she couldn't have answered the question so well
A. can have B. must have read C. should read D. need reading
2. Tom went on foot, but he _______ by bus
A. might be going should go B. should go C. could have gone D ought have gone
3. Let us stay here, _______
A. shall we B. will we C. will you D. may you
4. -May I smoke here
-If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.
A. should B. could C. may D. must
5. In those days, whenever I had difficulties, I ______ Wang for help.
A. used to go to B. was used to go to C. would go to D. used to going to
6. Tom never dared to ask his teacher a question, ______
A. did he B. didn't he C. dared he D. daren't he
7. -I think I' ll give Bob a ring.
-You ______. You haven't been in touch with him for ages.
A. will B. may C. have to D. should
8. Mary ______ the hospital so soon, for she had not got recovered.
A. has left B. didn't leave C. must have left D. shouldn't have left
9.-I think Helen is at home，
-No，she ______ be，for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.
A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D. ought to
10.There was plenty of time，so she ______.
A.mustn't have hurried B.needn’t hurry C.mustn't hurry D get not
11.Some aspects of a pilot's job ________
A.can B.have to C.have to D. may
12.I missed the bus，so I ______ go home on foot.
A.must B.may C.can D.had to
13.---- ______- you like to see the film？
---Yes, _______
Will：I'd like to B. Would；I'd like to see
C. Would; I'd like to D. Do：I'd like to
14.---There is no light in the room.
--- _____ he be sleeping？
Must B.Shall C.Can D.Will
15.I'll do everything I _____ you
A.can help B.can to help
C.must help D.am to help
16.Hurry up，he ______ for you at the school gate now.
A.may be waiting B.maybe waiting
C.perhaps waiting D.might wait
17. ---- ______ he use your bike now
---Certainly. Here is the key
Does B. Must C. Shall D. Will
18. It's the second time you have been late this week. You______ earlier
A. could have started B. ought to start
C. might have started D.should start
19. We hope that as many people as-possible Goin us for the picnic tomorrow.
A. need B. mus C. should D. can
20. He was a good sportsman so he
) win the match when he was injured.
A. can B. might C. succeeded o D. was able to
21. I B tell her the truth.
in wimng A. cannot help B. cannot bu C. may not help D. could but
22. -Won't you tell me moré about your problem
C talk abouf it any more.
A. would rather not to B. wouldn't rather C. would rather not D. wouldn't rather to
23. It's nearly seven o' clock. Jack ____ be here at any moment.
A. can B. mustC. need D. should
24. -You ought to h ve come carlier.
Yes, I know I ________.
A. ought B. have to C. should have D. must have
25. Is Jack on duty today
-It ________ be him. Its his turn tomorrow.
A. mustn't B. won' t C. can't D. needn't
26. Must I call for you at
-No, you ________. You ________ call for me at 8.
A. mustn't; may B. needn't; may C. mustn't; can D. can't; can
27. You________ him at the meeting yesterday. He has gone to America.
A. can't see B. can't have seen C. mustn't have seen D. needn't have seen
28. ________ you tell me what has happened
A. May B. Must B C. Need D. Could
29. He's strange ---he ________ sit for hours without saying anything
A. shall B. will C. can D. must
30. -Could I call you by your first name
--Yes, you ________
A. will B. could C. may D. might
31. He ________ the dictionary, so he bought a pencil-box.
A. needn't have bought B. needn't buy C. didn't need to buy D. didn't need buy
32. Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
-________
A. I don't B. I won't C. I can't D. I haven
33. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ________ be very slow.
A. should B. must a, will D. can
34. You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman like him ________ be so rude to a lady.
A. might B. need C. should D. would
35. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.
A. cannot B. should C. must D. needn't
36. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ________ not like the design of the furniture.
A. must B. shall C. may D. need
37. Could I borrow your dictionary
Yes, of course you ________
A. might B. will C. should D. can
38. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony
A. can B. should C. may D. must
39.We ________ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.
A. needn't B. may not C. shouldn't D. mustn't
40. -My God! I just missed the train.
-That's too bad. You ________ it if you had hurried.
A. could catch B. would catch C. could have caught D. had caught
41."The interest ________ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides," declared the judge
A. may B. can C. need D. shall
42. He paid for a seat, when he ________ have entered free.
A. could B. would C. must D. need
43. Since she is angry, we ________.
A. must leave her alone B. might as well leave her alone
C. should leave her alone D. had better to leave her alone
44. -Will you give me a hand
-Yes, I ________
A. will B. shall C. can D. may
45. -I'm told that John had another car accident this morning.
-I believe not. He ________ so careless.
A. shouldn't have been B. wouldn't have been
C. couldn't have been D. mustn't have been
46. I don't believe him. He ________ be serious.
A. mustn't B. can't C. mayn't D. needn't
47. She quickened her pace in order that she _______ the first bus
A. might catch B. may catch C. would have caught D. might have caught
48. _______ open the door for you
A. Would you like that B. Do you want that
C. Would I D. Shall I
49. Although Tom made mistakes, we _______ have laughed at him.
A. may not B. mustn't C. ought to not D. ought not to
50. You _______ the look on his face when he won the prize.
A. will see B. can be seeing C. must see D. should have seen
1-5.BCCDC 6-10.ADDCD 11-15.ADCCB 16-20.ACADD
21-25.BCDCC 26-30.BBDBC 31-35.CBDCA 36-40.CDABC
41-45.DABAC 46-50.BADDD
1. Our society can keep good so long as we are willing to go for it-and to fight against whatever imperfections _______ appear.
A. shall B. may C. should D. would
2. Hang a wet towel in your hotel room-because of climate-controlled rooms and windows which won't open, the air _______ be very dry.
A. must B. can C. shall D. need
3.-So touching a story! Love is all-powerful
-Yes. _______love exists, there are miracles.
A. Unless B. If C. Where D. While
4.If you leave within 15 minutes，you _______ park your car at the roadside temporarily.
A.would B.should C.must D.can
5.Keep up your spirits even if you _______ fail hundreds of times
A.must B.need C.may D.should
6.-lt's really great to have a computer to store my photos.
-Don't count on it too much. It _______ break down and you'd better make a copy of them.
A.must B.car C.should D.will
7.John _______ the flight；he arrived at the airport at least two hours early.
A.mustn't have missed B.shouldn't miss
C.can't have missed D.wouldn't miss
8.The room is so clean. He _______ have cleaned it yesterday evening.
A.will B.need C.can D.must
9.I can't understand why he _______ so angry. I meant no offence.
It's typical of him to be so sensitive
A.must have been B.should have been
C.might have been D.can have been
10.Using AI，many companies are now conducting experiments that _______ possible just a few years ago.
A.would have been B.might have been C.shouldn't have been D.couldn't have been
11.It has been announced that all the candidates _______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.
A.shall B.could C.would D.ought
12.--Where will you start your work after graduation？
--Mum，it's not been decided yet. I _______ continue my study for a higher degree.
A.need B.must C.would D.might
13.Hope there will be an end to the trade war between China and the US. Indeed，otherwise both sides _______ a lot
A.must suffer B.were to suffer C.suffered D.would suffer
14.We'll make the final decision on our scheme. _______ change your mind，please inform us as soon as possible.
A.Should B.You should C.Would you D.You would
15. -I left my handbag on the train，but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.
-How unbelievable to get it back！I mean，someone _______ it.
A.will have stolen B.might have stolen C.should have stolen D.must have stolen
16.I guarantee you _______ be rewarded for any useful clues to the missing document of the local Health Department.
A.shall B.may C.have to D.would
17.You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words _______ you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from.
A.should B.may C.would D.could
18.-What does the sign over there read？
-"No person _______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area，"
A.will B.shall C.may D.must
19.-She looks very happy. She _______ the exam.
-I guess so. It's not difficult after all.
A.should pass B.can pass C.must have passed D.might have passed
20.I don't really like Janes.Why did you invite him？
--Don't worry. He _______ come.He said he wasn't certain what his plans were.
A.must not B.need not C.would not D.might not
1-5.BBCDC 6-10.BCDBD 11-15.ADDAB 16-20.AABCD
1.-It's already 12 o' clock, and he ______ have been here two hours ago.
-Maybe he got caught in this heavy rain.
A. must B. ought to C. may D. can
2. --Hey, Cathy, why are you crying so sadly
-Oh Lily, you simply ______ read this novel that is so touching
A. could B. may C. must D. will
3. English is a language that many young people around the world not speak perfectly but at least ______ understand.
A. may; can B. would; might C. will; mist D. could; might
4. Louis Cha passed away. As for his achievement, there is-such a comment, "He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English."
A. could have been rewarded B. must have been rewarded
C. should be rewarded D. need have been rewarded
5.It ______ be the postman at the door. It's only six o' clock.
A. mustn't B. can't C. won't D. needn't
6. You ______ taxi, for it was only about ten minutes' walk to the park from the school A. mightn't have taker B. mustn't have taken
C. needn't have taken D. couldn't have taken
7. I ______ more careful in that quiz. I made too many stupid mistakes.
A. must be B. could have been C. must have been D. could be
8.-Tony ______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anything
-So you think you will have to make an apology
A. could find B. should have found C. might find D. must have found
9. The delay in diagnosis often leads to worse health issues that ______ potentially preventable if they had been given the access in the country where they were working.
A. could have been B. should have been C. must have been D. need have been
10.-Is that Bob there
-No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Hainan with his family.
A. mustn't B. can't C. shan't D. may not
11.-Will you go travelling with me this summer？
-I'm not sure. I ______ have to take care of my grandma.
A.may B.shall C.need D.must
12. He has asked me for this book many times. Please tell him ______ that he have it tomorrow.
A.must B.may C.shall D.should
13.-It's already 11 o'clock，and he ______have been here half an hour ago.
-Maybe he got caught in the rain.
A.must B.ought to C.may D.can
14.-You ______ to Joey. It was his fault
-The reason why I did so was that I didn't want to lose my friend
A.mustn't apologize B.didn't need to apologize
C.shouldn't apologize D.needn't have apologized
15.-Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month？
--No，we ______ it，but we spent too much time shopping.
A.could have visited B.must have visited C.can't have visited D.shouldn't have visited
16.We can hardly believe such a young boy ______ travel around the world all by himself.
A.may B.need C.should D.must
17.When we got to the railway station，the express hadn't started yet，so we ______.
A.needn't hurry B.didn't need hurry C.needn't to hurry D.needn't have hurried
18. ______you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes. A.Would B.Will C.May D.Should
19.You ______ smoke here in the gas station；you ______ start a terrible fire A.shouldn't;must B.mustn't；might
C.may not；could D.can't；should
20. I noticed that he was wearing shoes that did not match. He ______ too hard to notice. A.might be working B.can have worked
C.must have been working D.should have been worked
1-5.BCAAB 6-10.CBDAB 11-15.ACBDA 16-20.CDCBC
1.用适当的情态动词填空
1.-Nowadays children have more freedom
-I agree. They ______ do what they like.
2.Please don't tell anybody.
-I ______. I promise.
3.When I lived with my roommates in the university, we ______ often talk into the night.
4.---Where did you get The Frog written by Mo Yan？
-I picked it up from a bookshop online if you ______ know.
5.Students ______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.
6.I know that it will be difficult to pick him out in such a crowd，but if you ______ happen to see him，give him this packet.
7-Why does Thomas speak through every discussion but never listen to the others？
-That's what he do. We used to hate that，but are used to it now.
8.One of our rules is that every student ______wear the school uniform while at school.
9.We can't use it to tie the goods because it ______ be broke at the weakest position.
10.-May I smoke here？
-If you ______，choose a sent in the smoking section.
1.can 2.won’t 3.would 4.must 5.shall 6.should 7.will
8.shall 9.can/may 10.must