2021-2022学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册全册短语归纳 学案
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| 名称 | 2021-2022学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册全册短语归纳 学案 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-17 21:06:58 | ||
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高一下英语外研(2019)选择性必修一短语归纳
1. pay的短语
pay off取得成功；奏效；还清
pay for付钱买；因……付出代价
pay back偿还；报复
pay a visit to 拜访
pay attention to 注意
2.on display
3.pass down
4.come to life
5.set sth. in motion 使…开始
6.go deep into 深入
7.be labelled as 被贴上…标签
8.be grateful for 感激
9.be similar to 与…相似
10.expect the unexpected 期待意外
11.overcome the challenge 克服挑战
12.among the top concerns 最受关注的问题之一
13.catch one’s eye 吸引注意力
14.at one’s leisure 空闲时
15.a total length of…全长…
16.be located in
17.under construction 在建设中
18.a sense of pride 自豪感
19.protect..from.. 保护..不受 …危害
20.bring.. to life 使复苏
21.highlight the importance of 强调…的重要性
22.sth deserve doing
=deserve to be done 某事值得做
23.be made up of 由…组成
24.be host to 是…的寄居地
25.under threat 受到威胁
26.in favor of 支持 赞同
27.become aware of 知道，发掘
e to understand 逐渐理解
29.look through浏览；快速查看
look after照看
look back on/upon回顾
look into调查
look up to尊敬；仰视
look into 调查
look out 小心当心
30.
cheer up
cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来
cheer for 为…而欢呼
cheerful adj. 高兴的愉快的
cheering n..欢呼 喝彩 adj. 令人振奋的
31.
more often than not大部分时候
more than超过；不仅仅是；非常
no more than仅仅
not more than不多于……
32. trick短语
do the trick奏效；达到预期效果
play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人
trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事
33.
concentrate on /upon
concentrate one’s mind/efforts/energy/attention on
34. turn短语
in turn转而，反过来；依次
in return作为回报
turn around转身；好转
turn down调小；拒绝
turn into变成
turn off关闭
turn out证明；结果是
in turn 依次轮流
in return作为回报
in effect 有效地
in order 按顺序
in danger 处于危险中
in reality /fact 事实上
in advance 提前
35. take短语
take off脱下，摘下；起飞；休假；开始走红
take apart拆开
take down记下
take in吸收；理解；欺骗
take on呈现；接收
take over接管
36. all短语
after all毕竟，终究，不管怎么说
all in all总而言之
in all总共；共计
at all根本；全然(常用于否定句、条件句中加强语气)
not at all 一点也不
above all首先；最重要的是
first of all首先
37.
in need of需要
常见的“in ＋n.＋ of”短语还有：
in case of万一
in place of代替
in spite of尽管
in advance of在……前面
in charge of主管……
38.
make sense 有意义 有道理讲得通
make no sense 没意义 没道理讲不通
make sense of 弄明白…
39.
put up 举起张贴建起提高
put down 放下记下长牙
put out 扑灭 公布
put on 上演 穿上
put off 推迟 延期
put away 收起 攒钱
put aside 存储 忽视
put forward 提出 提议
put up with容忍忍
40.tell 短语
tell a lie/lies说谎
to tell (you) the truth说实话
tell against sb. 对……不利
tell on sb. 告发某人
tell off斥责，责骂
41.fall 的短语
fall behind没能按时完成(工作)；落在后面
fall apart散架；瓦解
fall down跌倒；倒塌
fall off从……掉下
fall over被……绊倒；倒下
43.. long face 愁眉苦脸
44. laughing stock 笑料，笑柄
45. crack a smile 笑了起来
46. brand of humour 某种类型的幽默
47. put sb. on the spot (故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪
48. tell off 斥责，责骂
49. fall behind 不能按时完成(工作)
50. take away 拿走
51. make sense 讲得通，有意义
52. put up 搭起；张贴
53. look up 向上看
54. in particular 尤其，特别
55. due to 因为
56. throw light on 使……明白
57. cross out 删掉
58. keep up 保持；继续
59.take短语
take...for example以……为例
take notice of注意到；留意
take advantage of利用
take one’s time慢慢来
take it easy别紧张，放松点
take action采取行动
60. give短语
give up 放弃
give away 捐出，捐赠
give back 归还，退还
give off 放光，放出
give in 投降 让步
give out 分发；发出
give way to 给…让路
61. common短语
have …in common with 和…有共同之处
have much/ a lot in common with 与…有共同之处
have nothing /little in common与..没有共同之处
in common共有(的)
in common with和……一样
common sense常识
62. turn短语
turn down 调小，调低，拒绝
turn up 出现，调大，到场
turn out 证明是 结果是
turn off 关上
turn on 打开
turn over 翻转
turn in上交 归还
turn around 转身
63.dream of /about doing 梦想做某事
64. particular短语
in particular 特别 尤其
be particular to 是 …特有的
be particular about/over 对…挑剔讲究
65.pick短语
pick up 学会 接人 收听 染上
pick out 挑出 辨认
66. end短语
end up 最终成为
end up doing 以…结束
end up with 以…结尾
end up as 最后成了
67. now and then时而，有时
from now on从今以后
from then on从那以后
just now刚才；现在
up to now迄今为止
now that既然
since then自那时以来
68. knock over撞倒；打翻
knock at/on敲……
knock down撞倒，击倒；拆卸
knock into撞在……上
knock off敲掉；(从价格中)减去
69. to为介词的短语：
be/get/become used to doing习惯于
be accustomed to doing习惯于
be addicted to doing沉溺于；对……上瘾
be opposed to doing反对
object to doing 反对
devote oneself to献身于；专心于
be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于
be admitted to 被……录取；准许进入
lead to doing 导致
contribute to doing 贡献；导致；促进
look forward to doing sth.期待做某事
stick to doing sth.坚持做某事
be equal to sth.胜任做某事
have access to 有接近(某物的)方法
attach great importance to doing sth.重视做某事
get down to doing sth.开始做某事
the key/approach to doing sth.做某事的关键/方法
when it comes to当谈到
70. time短语
at the time当时
ahead of time提前
all the time一直
at a time一次；每次
at no time决不(置于句首时句子用部分倒装)
at one time一度
at the same time同时
71. way短语
give way倒塌，向下垮；让步，屈服
on one’s way(＝on the way)在途中；在进行中；即将到来
in the way挡道；碍事
by the way顺便说说
in a/one way在某种程度上
in no way决不(置于句首时句子用部分倒装
72.carry短语
carry on继续
carry on (with/doing) sth. 继续(做)某事
carry out实行，执行
carry away拿走；被吸引(迷住)；带走；冲走
carry off成功地对付；赢得；获得(奖品、荣誉等)
carry through达成；贯彻；使渡过难关
73.set短语
set out to do sth. 开始做某事
set about (doing) sth. 开始/着手(做)某事
set aside留出；搁置
set down记下；放下
set off动身；使(烟花、炸弹等)爆炸
set up建立；创立
74. get短语
get sth. back拿回，取回；找回，重新获得(丢失的东西)
get back返回；恢复
get across使被理解，把……讲清楚
get along with进展；与……相处融洽
get down to (doing) sth. 开始做某事
get over克服
get through使通过；打通电话；完成
75. burst短语
burst v.突然出现；使爆裂
burst into突然爆发……；突然闯入……
burst out大声喊叫
burst into tears(＝burst out crying)放声大哭
burst into laughter(＝burst out laughing)突然大笑起来
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1. pay的短语
pay off取得成功；奏效；还清
pay for付钱买；因……付出代价
pay back偿还；报复
pay a visit to 拜访
pay attention to 注意
2.on display
3.pass down
4.come to life
5.set sth. in motion 使…开始
6.go deep into 深入
7.be labelled as 被贴上…标签
8.be grateful for 感激
9.be similar to 与…相似
10.expect the unexpected 期待意外
11.overcome the challenge 克服挑战
12.among the top concerns 最受关注的问题之一
13.catch one’s eye 吸引注意力
14.at one’s leisure 空闲时
15.a total length of…全长…
16.be located in
17.under construction 在建设中
18.a sense of pride 自豪感
19.protect..from.. 保护..不受 …危害
20.bring.. to life 使复苏
21.highlight the importance of 强调…的重要性
22.sth deserve doing
=deserve to be done 某事值得做
23.be made up of 由…组成
24.be host to 是…的寄居地
25.under threat 受到威胁
26.in favor of 支持 赞同
27.become aware of 知道，发掘
e to understand 逐渐理解
29.look through浏览；快速查看
look after照看
look back on/upon回顾
look into调查
look up to尊敬；仰视
look into 调查
look out 小心当心
30.
cheer up
cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来
cheer for 为…而欢呼
cheerful adj. 高兴的愉快的
cheering n..欢呼 喝彩 adj. 令人振奋的
31.
more often than not大部分时候
more than超过；不仅仅是；非常
no more than仅仅
not more than不多于……
32. trick短语
do the trick奏效；达到预期效果
play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人
trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事
33.
concentrate on /upon
concentrate one’s mind/efforts/energy/attention on
34. turn短语
in turn转而，反过来；依次
in return作为回报
turn around转身；好转
turn down调小；拒绝
turn into变成
turn off关闭
turn out证明；结果是
in turn 依次轮流
in return作为回报
in effect 有效地
in order 按顺序
in danger 处于危险中
in reality /fact 事实上
in advance 提前
35. take短语
take off脱下，摘下；起飞；休假；开始走红
take apart拆开
take down记下
take in吸收；理解；欺骗
take on呈现；接收
take over接管
36. all短语
after all毕竟，终究，不管怎么说
all in all总而言之
in all总共；共计
at all根本；全然(常用于否定句、条件句中加强语气)
not at all 一点也不
above all首先；最重要的是
first of all首先
37.
in need of需要
常见的“in ＋n.＋ of”短语还有：
in case of万一
in place of代替
in spite of尽管
in advance of在……前面
in charge of主管……
38.
make sense 有意义 有道理讲得通
make no sense 没意义 没道理讲不通
make sense of 弄明白…
39.
put up 举起张贴建起提高
put down 放下记下长牙
put out 扑灭 公布
put on 上演 穿上
put off 推迟 延期
put away 收起 攒钱
put aside 存储 忽视
put forward 提出 提议
put up with容忍忍
40.tell 短语
tell a lie/lies说谎
to tell (you) the truth说实话
tell against sb. 对……不利
tell on sb. 告发某人
tell off斥责，责骂
41.fall 的短语
fall behind没能按时完成(工作)；落在后面
fall apart散架；瓦解
fall down跌倒；倒塌
fall off从……掉下
fall over被……绊倒；倒下
43.. long face 愁眉苦脸
44. laughing stock 笑料，笑柄
45. crack a smile 笑了起来
46. brand of humour 某种类型的幽默
47. put sb. on the spot (故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪
48. tell off 斥责，责骂
49. fall behind 不能按时完成(工作)
50. take away 拿走
51. make sense 讲得通，有意义
52. put up 搭起；张贴
53. look up 向上看
54. in particular 尤其，特别
55. due to 因为
56. throw light on 使……明白
57. cross out 删掉
58. keep up 保持；继续
59.take短语
take...for example以……为例
take notice of注意到；留意
take advantage of利用
take one’s time慢慢来
take it easy别紧张，放松点
take action采取行动
60. give短语
give up 放弃
give away 捐出，捐赠
give back 归还，退还
give off 放光，放出
give in 投降 让步
give out 分发；发出
give way to 给…让路
61. common短语
have …in common with 和…有共同之处
have much/ a lot in common with 与…有共同之处
have nothing /little in common与..没有共同之处
in common共有(的)
in common with和……一样
common sense常识
62. turn短语
turn down 调小，调低，拒绝
turn up 出现，调大，到场
turn out 证明是 结果是
turn off 关上
turn on 打开
turn over 翻转
turn in上交 归还
turn around 转身
63.dream of /about doing 梦想做某事
64. particular短语
in particular 特别 尤其
be particular to 是 …特有的
be particular about/over 对…挑剔讲究
65.pick短语
pick up 学会 接人 收听 染上
pick out 挑出 辨认
66. end短语
end up 最终成为
end up doing 以…结束
end up with 以…结尾
end up as 最后成了
67. now and then时而，有时
from now on从今以后
from then on从那以后
just now刚才；现在
up to now迄今为止
now that既然
since then自那时以来
68. knock over撞倒；打翻
knock at/on敲……
knock down撞倒，击倒；拆卸
knock into撞在……上
knock off敲掉；(从价格中)减去
69. to为介词的短语：
be/get/become used to doing习惯于
be accustomed to doing习惯于
be addicted to doing沉溺于；对……上瘾
be opposed to doing反对
object to doing 反对
devote oneself to献身于；专心于
be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于
be admitted to 被……录取；准许进入
lead to doing 导致
contribute to doing 贡献；导致；促进
look forward to doing sth.期待做某事
stick to doing sth.坚持做某事
be equal to sth.胜任做某事
have access to 有接近(某物的)方法
attach great importance to doing sth.重视做某事
get down to doing sth.开始做某事
the key/approach to doing sth.做某事的关键/方法
when it comes to当谈到
70. time短语
at the time当时
ahead of time提前
all the time一直
at a time一次；每次
at no time决不(置于句首时句子用部分倒装)
at one time一度
at the same time同时
71. way短语
give way倒塌，向下垮；让步，屈服
on one’s way(＝on the way)在途中；在进行中；即将到来
in the way挡道；碍事
by the way顺便说说
in a/one way在某种程度上
in no way决不(置于句首时句子用部分倒装
72.carry短语
carry on继续
carry on (with/doing) sth. 继续(做)某事
carry out实行，执行
carry away拿走；被吸引(迷住)；带走；冲走
carry off成功地对付；赢得；获得(奖品、荣誉等)
carry through达成；贯彻；使渡过难关
73.set短语
set out to do sth. 开始做某事
set about (doing) sth. 开始/着手(做)某事
set aside留出；搁置
set down记下；放下
set off动身；使(烟花、炸弹等)爆炸
set up建立；创立
74. get短语
get sth. back拿回，取回；找回，重新获得(丢失的东西)
get back返回；恢复
get across使被理解，把……讲清楚
get along with进展；与……相处融洽
get down to (doing) sth. 开始做某事
get over克服
get through使通过；打通电话；完成
75. burst短语
burst v.突然出现；使爆裂
burst into突然爆发……；突然闯入……
burst out大声喊叫
burst into tears(＝burst out crying)放声大哭
burst into laughter(＝burst out laughing)突然大笑起来
（北京）股份有限公司