Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.SectionB 双减作业单（含答案））

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section B学习单
重点单词
名词 1. 金子;金币_________ 2.皇帝_________3. 丝绸;丝织物_________ 4. 内衣_________5. 小人物_________ 6. 骗子_________7. 继母_________ 8. 妻子;太太_________9. 丈夫_________ 10. （戏剧）场，场景_________11. 月光_________ 12. 地;地面_________13. 声音_________
动词 14. 欺骗;蒙骗_________ 15. 发光;照耀_________16. 带路;领路_________
形容词 17. 金色的_________ 18. 愚蠢的_________19. 全部的;整体的_________ 20. 明亮的，光线充足的_________21. 勇敢的;无畏的_________
副词 22. 光亮地;明亮地_________
代词 23. 没有人_________
重点短语：
1. 制计划做某事/打算做某事________________2. 在月光下________________
3. 如此…以至于…________________ 4. 直到…才…________________
5. 引领某人去…________________ 6. 叫醒;弄醒________________
7. 迷路;丢失________________ 8. 不要紧________________
9. 由…制成________________ 10. 由于________________
11. 童话故事________________ 12. 入睡，去睡觉________________
13. 沿途，一路上________________14. 别担心，没关系________________
词汇拓展 _________
1. gold (n.金子;金币) →________ ( adj、金色的)
2.wife(n.妻子;太太) →________ (复数)
3.shine(v.发光;照耀) →________ (过去式) →________ (过去分词)
4.lead(v.带领;领路) →________ (过去式) →________ (过去分词)
→________ ( n.领导;领导者) →________ (adj.主要的)
5. nobody (pron.没有人→________)(pron.某人) →________ (pron.任何人)
→________ (pron.人人)
6. cheat(v.欺骗) →________ (n.骗子)
7. brave(adj.勇敢的) →________ (adv.勇敢地)
1. They were trying to cheat the emperor!
【探究】cheat在本句中是______词，意思是_____________。cheat也可以是______词，意思是______________。
He cheated his way into the job. 他骗取了这份工作。
You little cheat! 你这小滑头！
对点专练
He is telling a lie! He is trying to_________ you!
A. cheat B. encourage C. train D. beat
2. Nobody wanted to sound stupid.
【探究】 nobody是________词，意思是___________, 相当于_________，在口语中nobody比no one更常用，nobody只能指人，泛指“没有人”。
【注意】nobody作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。Nobody is in the room now. 现在没有人在房间里。
如例①；一般用来回答由who引导的特殊疑问句或含anyone, anybody的一般疑问句，如例②和例③。
① It seems that nobody is interested in the game.
② — Who had a picnic last week
— Nobody.
③ — Is there anyone in the office now
— Nobody.
【拓展】nobody作________词，意思是_____________。
He was just a nobody before he met her. 他认识她之前只是个小人物。
对点专练
(1)It seemed that nobody ______ interested in the game.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
3. …unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 除非他把孩子们扔在森林里饿死，否则全家都得死。
【探究】whole是________词，意思是______________。He ate up the whole cake at his birthday party. 在他的生日派对上，他吃光了一整个蛋糕。
【拓展】all的词性和用法都较复杂，all可作形容词，副词，代词等，意思是__________, all在句中的位置也很灵活。
①The whole building was on fire.
②This dog ate up all the food on the plate.
③All my friends are interested in rock music.
选用all或whole填空。
(1). My teacher gave me ________ the advice I needed.
(2). They spent the ________ month staying on the ship.
4. Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us
①【探究】hear sb. doing sth. 意思是________________________.表示该动作正在进行；Can you hear the children singing 你能听见孩子们在唱歌吗？
hear sb. do sth. 意思是____________________,表示该动作已结束或该动作具有经常性、反复性。She heard Tom go upstairs. 她听到汤姆上了楼。
【拓展】动词look, watch, see, listen to, find, notice, feel也都适用于这两种结构。
The girl is watching her cat_________(eat)fish. 那个女孩在看她的猫吃鱼。
I saw him __________（play） basketball with his father yesterday. 昨天我看见他和他父亲打篮球。
②【探究】plan作_______词，意思是_________________。plan to do sth.意思是____________。
They are planning to go to the zoo this weekend. 他们正计划本周末去动物园。
【拓展】plan作______ 词，意思是__________。是可数名词。
make a plan/make plans 制订计划
He makes a plan to visit his grandpa this weekend. 他计划这个周末去看望他爷爷。
对点专练
1. What are your _________ for this weekend
---I am going to visit the museum and then go to a movie.
A. decisions B. problems C. plans D. opinions
2. We’re planning _______ France this summer.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. to visiting
5. It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.
①【探究】lead 是_______ 词，意思是___________, 其过去式，过去分词分别是__________ ___________,其形容词形式是___________, 意思是____________。
Yesterday she led a blind man across the road. 昨天她带一位盲人过马路。
lead to 意思是_______________。
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。
Who is the leading female actress in the movie 谁是这部电影的女主？
【拓展】lead 做名词，意思是“铅，领导”。
对点专练
(1) Could you please lead him __________the living room
A. to B. in C. for D. on
(2) Pouring wastes into the rivers those years ________ too many environmental problems.
A. made B. sent C. led D. caused
②【探究】be made of 意思是________________，成品能够看得见原材料。
The cup is made of glass. 这个杯子是玻璃做的。
【拓展】be made from 意思是_______________，成品一般看不出原材料。
The paper is made from bamboo. 这种纸是由竹子制成的。
be made up of意思是__________________。
Our medical team is made up of seven doctors and two women nurses. 我们的医疗队由七个医生和两个女护士组成。
be made into 意思是___________________。
The wood will be made into desks and chairs and give them away to the village school. 这些木材会被制成桌椅捐赠给乡村小学。
be made in意思是__________________。The cars are made in that factory. 这些汽车是那加工厂生产的。
对点专练
用 be made of, be made from, be made into, be made up of, be made in, be made by, be made for填空
（1）The salad ________________ apples and strawberries.
（2）The lifeboats___________________ special materials.
（3）These machines _____________________ China.
（4）The skirt _____________my mom and it ______________me. It looks nice on me. My mom worked on it for two days.
(5) The passage ____________________five paragraphs. It is a little long.
(6)The soil will _________________ bowls and plates.
6. They hear an old woman’s voice from inside the house. 他们听见一个老妇人的声音从房子里传来。
【探究】voice 是______词，意思是___________. in a low voice 意思是__________.
She sang the song in a beautiful voice and we all like it. 她用美妙的声音唱了那首歌，我们都非常喜欢。
【拓展】voice， noise，sound 三个单词的区别
voice 是指人的嗓音（当然鸟之类的也行）。
sound 是泛指耳朵捕捉到的任何声音。作为动词，意思是__________.
noise 指噪声，包括刺耳的那种，也包括在安静环境中出现的、并不一定刺耳的声音。其形容词形式是_________, 副词是___________.
Don’t make any noise，your father is sleeping. 不要吵闹，你父亲在睡觉。
对点专练
用 voice，noise，sound 填空。
(1) He had a bad cold and lost his ____________.
(2) She heard the ___________ of footsteps outside.
(3) There was too much ___________in the room and he needed peace.
基础训练
I 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. 1. The ________ (皇帝) isn’t wearing any clothes.
2. I bought a set of beautiful __________ (内衣) today.
3. My aunt bought me a nice dress made of ___________ (丝绸) last summer.
4. I spent the __________ (整个的) day cleaning.
5. He was so __________ (勇敢的) that he save the little girl from the river.
6. As he made a __________ (愚蠢的) decision, he got into trouble later.
II 选择填空
1. Has the famous writer's new book__________
A. come out B. come over C. come on D. come down
2. Our teacher sometimes speak in a low__________.
A. noise B. sound C. voice D. position
3. The boy is __________ to fight against the enemy.
A. enough brave B. brave enough C. too brave D. such brave
4. She will call you as soon as she_________ Shanghai.
A. gets B. reaches at C. gets to D. arrived to
5. My clothes are too dirty. I want to____ and wash them.
A. take it away B. take away it
C. take them away D. take away them
6. She can't_________ you on this question.
A. agree with B. agrees to C. agrees with D. agree to
7. The small box is ___________a piece of wood.
A. be made of B. be made in C. be made into D. be made from
III根据所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. Hansel 制定了一个计划来拯救自己和他的妹妹。
Hansel _________ _________ ___________to save himself and his sister.
2. 没关系！ 我们会赢得这次比赛的。
_________ ___________! We will be able to win the match.
3. 一个小孩把我带到了这个村庄。
A little boy _______ me _________ this village.
4. 他静静地站在月光下。
He stood quietly _________ _________ ___________.
5. 谁将能够获得这个奖励取决了他们所得的分数。
Who will _______ ______ _______ get the prize ________ ________ the scores they got.
提升训练
I语法填空
Once upon a time, a man was crossing a river by boat. But he1.__________(drop)his sword (剑) into the river. The man seemed a bit sad, 2._________he didn't jump into the water at once to look for his sword. Instead, he took out one of his3.__________(knife) and made a mark on the side of the boat. The boatman asked, “Why did you do that Is that4.__________ (use) ” The man replied,“This is where my sword5.___________ (fall) off.”
After 6.___________while, the boat arrived at the other side of the river. The man got up quickly and jumped 7.___________ the water. He tried to look for his sword according to the mark he made on the boat.
However, the man could not find his sword After a while, he came back to the bank 8.___________(sad). And he seemed to be wondering why. There were a group of people 9.____________ (stand) on the bank of the river. One of them said, “The boat has moved, but the sword hasn’t. How 10.____________ (fool) you are!”
You should consider possible changes when you try to solve a problem, for things are maybe quite different.
II 完形填空
Long long ago, there was a queen living in a palace. She l.________ bored about the life in her palace.
One day. she asked her helper, "Where is the most 2._________ thing " Her helper suggested. "The beautiful thing you are looking for is not here. You must look for it by3_______ .What about a tour "
The queen was interested in the idea, 4._________ she started at once, As she was on the top of the hill 5________ her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart, “6._________ did I never find my palace so beautiful "
The queen 7.________ one year traveling. She saw the beauty on the farm, in the forest and 8._________ in the stars twinkling(闪耀)at night.
But what was the most beautiful thing Suddenly, she understood the beauty was 9.________she should learn to 10._________ the world. The most beautiful thing was the world.
1. A. seemed B. felt C. looked D. tasted
2. A. beautiful B. different C. interesting D.boring
3. A.myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself
4. A.so B. but C. or D. if
5. A.in B. near C. of D. under
6. A.What B. When C. Why D. Where
7. A. paid B. cost C. spent D. took
8. A. always B. nearly C. almost D.even
9. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere
10. A.share B. know C. enjoy D. notice
III.阅读理解
Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son. He had never seen such beautiful faleons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconers to train them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one faleon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farner who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next moning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. "It is unbelievable!" shouted the king. "How could you make it happen "
The farmer replied, "It's very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested."
It is always the same to human beings. We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts as well. but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort, We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch"" we are resting on breaks.
1. What did the king do after he got the two falcons
A. He kept then on the branch of a tree.
B. He sent them to s farmer in the forest.
C. He made the best falconers train them to fly.
D. He set them free and let them fly in the sky.
2. Why did the king call all his falconers together
A. Because he wanted to eet more falcons.
B. Because he wanted the cther faleon to fly.
C. Because he wanted them to see his falcons.
D. Because he wanted to know more about his falcons.
3.Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky
A.The king. B. The king"s son.
C. The farmer. D. The best falconen
4.How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky
A. Excited. B.Moved. C.Warried. D.Relaxed.
5. What is the best title for the text
A. The Wise King B.The Nice Falcons
C.The Best Falconers D.The Flying Wings
答案：
基础训练
I 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. emperor 2. underwear 3. silk 4. whole 5. brave 6. Stupid
II 选择填空ACBCCDA
III根据所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. made a plan 2. Never mind 3. led, to 4. in the moonlight
5. be able to, depends on
提升训练
I语法填空
1. dropped 2. but 3. knives 4.useful 5. fell
6. a 7. into 8. sadly 9. standing 10. foolish
II 完形填空 BADAB CCDAC
III.阅读理解CBCAD
目标导航
知识点精讲
精选分层训练
精选分层训练
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)