北师大版初中英语七年级下册期中测试卷

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名称 北师大版初中英语七年级下册期中测试卷
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北师大版初中英语七年级下册期中测试卷
一、单项填空
1.(2022七下·期中)— _____________________ volleyball is this
— It must belong to Grace. She loves volleyball.
A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who
2.(2022七下·期中)— Whose book is this
— It's _____________________.
A.my B.me C.I D.mine
3.(2022七下·期中)— Linda, when shall we take a walk
— After I finish _____________________ my homework.
A.check B.checks C.to check D.checking
4.(2022七下·期中)— My grandfather is ill.
— _____________________.
A.Sorry B.Excuse me
C.That's too bad D.I'm sorry to hear that
5.(2022七下·期中)Behind the door _____________________ some apples.
A.is B.are C.be D./
6.(2022七下·期中)— Can I help you, madam
— I'd like a kilo of _____________________.
A.milk B.pear C.banana D.apple
7.(2022七下·期中)— Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone
— No. I _____________________ do that because it's not good for my eyes.
A.seldom B.often C.usually D.sometimes
8.(2022七下·期中)I knew _____________________ about the car accident because I was in the library at that time.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
9.(2022七下·期中)If you lose your _____________________ in a new city, you can ask a policeman.
A.way B.road C.street D.train
10.(2022七下·期中)— _____________________ does your father play tennis after work
— Every Tuesday and Thursday.
A.How long B.How often C.Where D.Why
11.(2022七下·期中)Eating more vegetables is good for our health, so I often eat lettuce, broccoli and _____________________.
A.watermelons B.tomatos C.carrots D.potatos
12.(2022七下·期中)— Excuse me. Where is the post office
— Walk down this street, go _____________________ a bridge and then you can find it.
A.over B.through C.past D.across
二、完形填空
(2022七下·期中)完形填空
Household Chores
Dan, my third child, was especially proud of
his ability to cook. That happened because six years after starting out as a
single parent, I finally got my first full-time job. I liked the work, but the
office was an hour away and the days were 13. .
For the first few weeks, after a long day of
work, I would arrive home at 7:00 at night and started preparing dinner. By the
time we actually sat down to eat everyone was tired. So we came up with another 14. .
Each Sunday I would plan meals for the following week.
But who would do the cooking Matthew had a
part-time job after school. Lisa had to go to the chess club. It turned out
that fourteen- year-old Dan was usually the first one to arrive home, and so he 15. the
responsibility to prepare the meal for us each night.
We spent a few weekend evenings cooking
together and I taught him simple cooking skills. And for the rest of that year,
he made dinner for us every night.
Yes, there were a few bad meals. But it didn't
matter 16. it
was a great feeling for me to walk into the door and smell dinner cooking in
the house. We were able to start our evening around the table together, enjoying
a simple meal and 17. the
stories of the day.
One day I read an article about things that
made us feel loved. I wondered what made my children feel loved.
Dan's answer 18. me the most. "I felt loved when I made
dinner every night when you were working full-time," he said.
"That made you feel
loved " I couldn't believe it. I'd often had moments of guilt over asking
so much of my children, worrying that I made them do too much chores.
"Yeah, I did,"
he said. "I liked learning to cook with you. And I felt that you 19. me to make the meals for the whole family.
And that trust made me feel loved."
I look at our household chores differently
now. They are not so painful and annoying tasks as I thought before; they are
part of what it means to be a family together. They are opportunities for us to
show love for each other and to feel 20. in return.
13.A.bright B.short C.long D.dark
14.A.plan B.mind C.job D.story
15.A.agreed B.took C.began D.checked
16.A.if B.so C.when D.because
17.A.writing B.sharing C.making D.painting
18.A.surprised B.disappointed C.worried D.scared
19.A.trained B.trusted C.showed D.joined
20.A.picked B.saved C.moved D.loved
三、阅读理解
(2022七下·期中)阅读理解
Everyone wants to be
healthy. Do you know how to be healthy You know food and vegetables are very
important. There are many healthy foods and green vegetables around us. You can
eat more apples, bananas, oranges, tomatoes, carrots, broccoli, chicken and
eggs. Fruits and vegetables are good for our health. But don't eat too much chocolate.
It's not good healthy food. Too much chocolate can make you fatter and fatter.
Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is
a saying, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." Sports can also
keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy! You
will be healthy and happy.
21.Which of the following statements is RIGHT
A.Food isn't important for everyone.
B.Everyone is very healthy in the world.
C.An apple can make you healthy.
D.We want to be healthy.
22."An apple a day keeps the doctor away" means ""____________________".
A.The doctor goes away when they see the apple
B.If you eat an apple every day, you can be healthy
C.The doctor can eat an apple every day
D.The doctor is afraid of eating apples
23.What can keep us healthy
A.Tomatoes and meat. B.Milk and rice.10ls 0001001
C.Fruit and rice. D.Healthy food and sports.
(2022七下·期中)阅读理解
Four Famous Places of Interest in Shanghai
Shanghai Zoo The zoo was finished in November, 1995. It has an area of about 47 thousand square metres. You can see more than 400 kinds of animals. It is not only a zoo but also a scientific park about animals. Both adults and children enjoy visiting the zoo. Phone: 6268-7775
The Bund It was given back to China in August, 1943. This beach is a good place for partying and beach sports. During the summer, people come here drinking, eating and having a party. There is also a pool for children. Phone: 6358-6888
Happy Valley (欢乐谷) The huge park was built in September, 2009 in Shanghai. It's famous for large roller coasters (过山车). On the weekends in summer, there's a lot to see and do. But there are too many people on a sunny day. So you have to be patient to wait. Phone:3355-2222
Shanghai Xin Hongqiao Centre Garden The garden was built in September, 2000. It covers an area of 130 thousand square kilometres. There are many kinds of green trees and beautiful flowers. It is a good place for taking a walk or having a picnic. Phone:6275-3869
24.If you want to go to Shanghai Zoo, you can call ___________________.
A.6358-6888 B.6268-7775 C.3355-2222 D.6275-3869
25.The Bund is a good place for ___________________.
A.partying and beach sports B.having a picnic
C.seeing animals D.taking a walk
26.Happy Valley is famous for ___________________.
A.a scientific park about animals B.a deep pool to get wet
C.large roller coasters D.many kinds of green trees
27.Shanghai Xin Hongqiao Centre Garden was built ___________________.
A.in August, 1943 B.in November, 1995
C.in September, 2009 D.in September, 2000
(2022七下·期中)阅读理解
Keeping Track(追踪) of Your Fitness Becomes
Normal
Being a fit and healthy
person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people like
running and exercising so much that they become obsessed with keeping
track of it.
Thanks to fitness apps and
gadgets, people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every
calorie they burn. They might wear a special watch on their wrists, shoes on
their feet or use different apps on their phones to measure their movements.
Importantly, once they have done that, they post it on social media. All of
their friends can see where they've run, what workout they have done or what
they had for lunch. Sounds familiar
Doctor Daniel Kraft from
the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital
Health Summit that these people, known as "trackaholics", would
become the norm(常态) in the future.
And I think he's right. I
can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.
One of my friends, named
Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favourite is an
app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and
amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things, and pictures
of herself exercising, on social media. "It's nice to know exactly how
much exercise you have done, rather than guess," she said. "That way
I can keep pushing myself to improve."
Also, my friends in China
use WeChat to compare how many steps they have taken each day. They are very
competitive about this!
28.The underlined phrase "obsessed with" in the first paragraph means"________________".
A.busy with B.angry with C.crazy about D.surprised at
29.According to Doctor Daniel Kraft, ________________.
A.fitness gadgets don't help people get fit
B.more people will make fitness gadgets
C.fitness gadgets will become more popular
D.fewer people will use fitness gadgets
30.What does the writer think of fitness gadgets
A.Fitness gadgets push people to improve their fitness.
B.He likes to use WeChat to measure steps.
C.He thinks it's bad to use fitness gadgets when exercising.
D.He doesn't use fitness gadgets to measure his exercise.
(2022七下·期中)阅读理解
Everyone feels unhappy
sometimes. But it's not a good idea to stay in those bad feelings. If you learn
how to keep yourself happy, you'll likely avoid a lot of problems.
Talk to your parents, friends
or teachers, and tell them what is going on. It is amazing how much better you
feel after talking about your problems.
Do something you enjoy, like
reading novels, listening to music, or even sleeping.
Play a sport you enjoy.
This will improve your mood.
Keep a "Happy Moments"
journal where you write down your best memories, successes, and the moments you
felt great. When you feel down, read them and remember how great you are.
Go for a 15-minute run,
then take a nice shower, and pick out a new movie to watch!
Do something crazy. Dance
in the dark. Scream as loud as you can. Eat a big bowl of something you know
you shouldn't.
Think about your goals in
life, and how happy you'll be when you complete them.
31.If you want to keep yourself happy,you cannot ________________ according to the passage.
A.fight with others B.talk with your friends
C.play a sport you like D.do some reading
32.The underlined word "journal" here means ________________ in English.
A.travel B.newspaper C.magazine D.diary
33.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.When you feel sad, you can have a walk with your best friend.
B.Doing something crazy can make you feel relaxed.
C.You will be very happy when your goal comes true.
D.You mustn't talk with your parents about your problems.
四、任务型阅读
(2022七下·期中)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
On Sunday I took part in
Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. I am thankful for my beautiful
friend to share this family milestone (里程碑) event.
Nine family members,
myself and a few friends, took part in the day. Sunday was a special day because
it was the last time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out at Grandma's
home. Tomato Sauce Day is going to be different next year in terms of the surroundings
(环境); however, I have a feeling that all else will
remain unchanged.
Grandma passed away 5
years ago, and Deb and her uncle bought the property (地产). Plans are in progress to begin building two new homes on the same
place.
I listened to the family
discussing the activities of the day,past sauce days
and memories. A love of the tradition of the day and happy memories of sharing
the day with family members who have passed away were recounted. The value of
spending time together as a family was obvious.
The basic process and
recipe (菜谱) for the sauce made by Deb's family remains the
same way as it is still done in Grandma's village today:
The event takes place once
a year.
Sauce is made by the
family, for the family for the year ahead.
The sauce is made with
just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows the family to use it throughout
the year in various dishes as the base ingredient (食材).
They add their own preferred ingredients in the cooking process.
The women prepare and make
the sauce; the men are not involved. The women start the day with a visit to
the community garden to collect the tomatoes and then they began the preparation.
Once the sauce is cooking, it is lunch time and time for the family to catch
up. Tomato Sauce Day is relived by the family all over the year as they open
each bottle of red tomato goodness. I am looking forward to trying my sauce
tonight. I feel like I need to make home- made pasta to eat it!
34.What event did the writer take part in on
Sunday
35.Where was the event carried out this year
36.How do the family use the sauce
37.What do the women do to start the day
38.Why is the event a family milestone event
五、书面表达
39.(2022七下·期中)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计人总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目一
假如你是中学生李华,你的美国笔友吉姆一周前给你发了电子邮件,询问你暑假里的旅游计划及其他安排,但由于某种原因你没有及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件,说明没有及时回复的原因,你打算去哪儿旅游,以及你暑假的其他安排。
提示词语:exams, go on a trip, volunteer, visit some museums
提示问题“”Why didn't you reply to Jim's email in time
Where do you plan to travel
What are your other plans for the summer holiday
Dear Jim,
I'm terribly sorry I couldn't reply to your
email in time because
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
题目二
交流可以化解矛盾,增进友谊。当今交流方式很多,但人们之间的情感似乎越来越淡。
学校英语专栏正在征文,主题是"Ways of Communication Today"。假如你是李华,你对此很感兴趣,准备投稿,谈谈你日常的交流方式及你的感受。
提示词语:face to face , chatting online, discuss,appear
提示问题:How many ways do you know to communicate with others
How do you usually communicate with your friends
Which is the best way and why
Ways of Communication Today
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的排球?—— 它一定是格蕾丝的。她喜欢排球。 A.谁的,提问所属关系;B.哪个,提问一定范围的人或物;C.什么,提问事或物;D.谁,提问人。根据回答 It must belong to Grace. 可知,此处提问所属关系,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意理解疑问词意思,根据回答选择正确的疑问词。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】名词性物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的书?——它是我的书。A.我的,形容词性物主代词;B.我,代词宾格;C.我,代词主格;D.我的,名词性物主代词。根据问句 Whose book is this 可知,此处询问所属关系,且答句空后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词mine指代my book,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析和名词性物主代词。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
3.【答案】D
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 琳达,我们什么时候去散步 ——在我检查完我的家庭作业之后。finish doing sth.结束做某事,固定短语,所以此处需要动名词作动词宾语,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动名词。注意固定搭配finish doing sth.。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我祖父生病了。——听到这个消息我很难过。A.对不起;B.打扰一下;C.那太差了;D.听到这个消息我很难过。得知别人生病,应该表示难过,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。分析选项内容,根据语境选择正确的选项。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】倒装句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:一些苹果在门后面。此处是倒装句,缺少系动词,排除C和D;此处主语是可数名词复数apples,系动词用复数are,故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句的主谓一致。注意倒装句的主谓一致原则。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——女士, 我能为您效劳吗 ——我想要一公斤牛奶。A.牛奶;B.梨子;C.香蕉;D.苹果。a kilo of后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数,B和C,D都是可数名词单数,不符合,A是不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和不可数名词。注意a kilo of后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你喜欢在手机上看电影吗 —— 不。我很少这样做,因为它对我的眼睛不好。 A.很少;B.经常;C.总是;D.有时。此处是否定回答,再结合后面的原因 because it's not good for my eyes. 可知,此处指很少在手机上看电影,故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:对于这次车祸我什么也不知道, 因为我当时在图书馆。 A.某事,多用于肯定句;B.某事,多用于否定句或疑问句;C.没有什么;D.一切。根据后面的原因 because I was in the library at that time.可知,此处指什么也不知道,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你在一个新的城市迷路了,你可以问警察。A.道路;B.马路;C.街道;D.火车。lose one' s way迷路,固定短语,根据in a new city和you can ask a policeman. 可知,此处指迷路,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和固定短语。注意固定短语lose one' s way。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你爸爸下班后多久打一次网球?—— 每个周二和周四。A.多长,多长时间,提问长度或时间段;B.多久一次,提问频率;C.哪里,提问地点;D.为什么,提问原因。根据回答 Every Tuesday and Thursday. 可知,此处提问的是频率,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意理解疑问词意思,根据回答选择正确的疑问词。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意: 多吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处,所以我经常吃莴苣、花椰菜和胡萝卜。A.西瓜;B.西红柿;C.胡萝卜;D.土豆。根据Eating more vegetables 可知,此处指胡萝卜,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析和生活常识。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
12.【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下, 邮局在哪里? —— 沿着这条街走,穿过一座桥,然后你就能找到它。A.在……上面;B.穿过,指从空间穿过;C.经过;D.横穿,指从表面穿过。根据空后 a bridge 可知,此处指穿过一座桥,且是从表面穿过,用across,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意,区别across和through的用法区别。
【答案】13.C;14.A;15.B;16.D;17.B;18.A;19.B;20.D
【知识点】人生百味类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了因为工作的缘故,我教十四岁的儿子丹为大家做晚餐的事情,并从这件事和儿子丹的观点里重新改变了对做家务的看法。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意固定短语,语法和句型结构等因素。
13.句意: 我喜欢这份工作,但办公室离我有一小时的路程,而且白天很长。 A.明亮的;B.短的;C.长的;D.黑暗的。根据后面 For the first few weeks, after a long day of work, I would arrive home at 7:00 at night and started preparing dinner.在最初的几个星期里,在一天漫长的工作之后,我会在晚上7点回到家,开始准备晚餐。 可知,此处指白天很长,故选C。
14.句意:所以我们想出了另外一个计划。A.计划;B.思想;C.工作;D.故事。根据后面 Each Sunday I would plan meals for the following week.每个星期天我都会计划下一周的饮食。 可知,此处指计划,故选A。
15.句意: 结果表明14岁的丹通常是第一个到家的人,所以他承担起每晚为我们准备晚饭的责任。 A.同意;B.拿,取;C.开始;D.检查。take the responsibility to do sth. 承担责任做某事 ,固定短语,故选B。
16.句意:因为对我来说,当我走进家门,闻到屋子里正在煮晚餐的味道时,那种感觉真是太棒了。 A如果;.B所以;.C当……时候;.D因为。根据前句 there were a few bad meals. But it didn't matter有几顿饭吃得很糟。但这没关系。可知,此处说的是原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
17.句意: 我们开始围坐在餐桌旁,享受着简单的一餐,分享着这一天的故事。 A.写;B.分享;C.制作;D.画画。此处and连接并列成分,根据 enjoying a simple meal 可知,与之并列的是分享故事,故选B。
18.句意:丹的回答最让我吃惊。A.使吃惊;B.使失望;C.使担心;D.使害怕。根据后面 "That made you feel loved " I couldn't believe it.“这让你感到被爱了吗 ”我简直不敢相信。 可知,我很吃惊,故选A。
19.句意: 我觉得你信任我,让我为全家做饭。 A.训练;B.相信;C.展示;D.加入。根据后面 And that trust made me feel loved.这种信任让我感到被爱。 可知,此处指信任,故选B。
20.句意: 它们是我们彼此表达爱意和感受被爱的机会。 A.挑选;B.拯救;C.感动的;D.被爱的。根据 show love for each other 和空后in return可知,此处指感受被爱,故选D。
【答案】21.D
22.B
23.D
【知识点】医疗保健类;应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方式。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,词句猜测题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思。
21.细节理解题。由文章第一句话Everyone wants to behealthy. 每个人都想健康。 可知D项说法正确。故选D。
22.词句猜测题。联系上下文中 Fruits and vegetables are good for our health. 强调水果对健康的重要性可知,本句是说每天吃一个苹果,你可以保持健康。故选B。
23.细节理解题。文章前面 You know food and vegetables are very important. 强调了健康饮食,后面 Sports can also keep you healthy. 提到了体育锻炼。所以健康饮食和运动可以保持健康,故选D。
【答案】24.B
25.A
26.C
27.D
【知识点】旅游观光类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了四个上海著名的景点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查的是细节题,细节题可以从文中找到依据。
24.细节理解题。根据第一个表格对上海动物园的介绍 Phone: 6268-7775 可知,如果想去上海动物园,可以打6268-7775 。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据第二个表格对上海外滩的介绍 This beach is a good place for partying and beach sports. 可知,外滩是聚会和海滩运动的好地方。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据文中第三个表格对欢乐谷的介绍 It's famous for large roller coasters (过山车). 可知,欢乐谷以过山车而闻名,故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据文中第四个表格对上海新虹桥中心花园的介绍 The garden was built in September, 2000. 可知,上海新虹桥中心花园在2000年九月建造,故选D。
【答案】28.C
29.C
30.A
【知识点】医疗保健类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了健身应用程序和健身器材推动人们改善健康状况。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,推理判断题,词句猜测题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思。
28.词句猜测题。根据前文提到 some people like running and exercising so much ,一些人太过热衷于跑步和锻炼,所以"obsessed with"在此处为"沉迷"的意思。因为热衷于跑步和锻炼,所以沉迷于记录这些信息,故选C。
29.细节理解题。由第三段最后一句话 He told the Digital Health Summit that these people, known as "trackaholics", would become the norm(常态) in the future. 可知, 丹尼尔·卡夫医生的意思是 健身器材将变得更受欢迎 ,故选C。
30.推理判断题。通读全文 Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets, people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. 和 And I think he's right. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day. 可知,作者认为健身器材会推动人们改善健康状况。故选A。
【答案】31.A
32.D
33.D
【知识点】日常生活类;应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些保持开心的建议。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,词句猜测题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思。
31.细节理解题。根据文中所给的建议 Talk to your parents, friends or teachers, … Do something you enjoy, like reading novels, … Play a sport you enjoy. 可知,文章没有提到跟别人打架,故选A。
32.词句猜测题。根据后面的定语从句 where you write down your best memories, successes, and the moments you felt great. 在这里你写下你最好的回忆,成功,和你感觉很棒的时刻。 可知,此处指记录“快乐时光”日记,journal是日记的意思,故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据文中第二段所给的建议 Talk to your parents, friends or teachers, and tell them what is going on.和你的父母、朋友或老师谈谈,告诉他们发生了什么。 可知,D项所述“ 你不要和你的父母谈论你的问题。 ”错误,故选D。
【答案】34.Tomato Sauce Day.
35.At Grandma's home.
36.The family use it as the base ingredients.
37.They visit the community garden to collect the tomatoes.
38.Because it is a family tradition to get together and share happy memories.
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了我在周日参加番茄酱日的经历。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题,从文中找到依据,最后得出答案。
34.根据文中第一段 On Sunday I took part in Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. 可知, 作者星期天参加了番茄酱日活动。故填Tomato Sauce Day。
35.根据文中第二段 Sunday was a special day because it was the last time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out at Grandma's home. 可知,番茄酱日活动在奶奶家举行的,故填 At Grandma's home 。
36.根据文中倒数第二段 The sauce is made with just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows the family to use it throughout the year in various dishes as the base ingredient (食材). 可知, 家人把番茄汁作为基本食材。故填The family use it as the base ingredients。
37.根据文中最后一段 The women start the day with a visit to the community garden to collect the tomatoes and then they began the preparation. 可知, 女人们去社区花园采摘西红柿来开始这一天。故填They visit the community garden to collect the tomatoes。
38.根据文中第三段 I listened to the family discussing the activities of the day,past sauce days and memories. A love of the tradition of the day and happy memories of sharing the day with family members who have passed away were recounted. The value of spending time together as a family was obvious.可知,番茄酱活动是家庭的里程碑事件,是因为这是一个聚在一起分享快乐的回忆的家庭传统。故填Because it is a family tradition to get together and share happy memories.
39.【答案】题目一
Dear Jim,
I'm terribly sorry I couldn't reply to your email in time because I was busy preparing for the exams. I will go on a trip to Sichuan, where there are a great number of places of interest. I promise to send you some wonderful photos then.
I'm going to do something meaningful during the coming summer holiday. First, I plan to do some volunteer work in my community. Second, I'll visit some museums to learn more knowledge.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
题目二
Ways of Communication Today
There are some ways to communicate with others, such as talking face to face, singing songs, using body and sign language, writing a letter, chatting online, sending text messages and so on.
My friends and I usually have a talk face to face because we live near each other. We often send text messages, too. We can discuss our homework and talk about interesting games. Sometimes we make phone calls.
I think the best way to communicate is talking on the mobile phone. It is one of the most welcome and useful inventions. After mobile phones appear, communication becomes easier and rapider. With the help of the phones, people can keep in touch with anyone at any time and in any place.
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文
【解析】题目一:【分析】考查应用文作文和提纲作文。要求给美国笔友吉姆回封邮件, 说明没有及时回复的原因,打算去哪儿旅游,以及暑假的其他安排。 要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用一般过去时和一般将来时,第一人称单数。
【点评】考查应用文作文和提纲作文。内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 reply to 回复, in time 及时, prepare for为……做准备, places of interest 名胜古迹,等等,及句型结构,如 I'm terribly sorry I couldn't reply to your email in time because I was busy preparing for the exams. (宾语从句,because引导原因状语从句) I will go on a trip to Sichuan, where there are a great number of places of interest. (定语从句,there be句型),等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
题目二:【分析】考查命题作文和提示作文,要求以"Ways of Communication Today"为主题,谈谈日常的交流方式及感受。要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容, 合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,一般现在时。
【点评】考查命题作文和提示作文,内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 such as 例如, face to face 面对面, and so on 等等, talk about 谈论, keep in touch with 和……保持联系,等等的运用及句型结构,如 There are some ways to communicate with others, (there be结构), I think the best way to communicate is talking on the mobile phone. (宾语从句),等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
北师大版初中英语七年级下册期中测试卷
一、单项填空
1.(2022七下·期中)— _____________________ volleyball is this
— It must belong to Grace. She loves volleyball.
A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的排球?—— 它一定是格蕾丝的。她喜欢排球。 A.谁的,提问所属关系;B.哪个,提问一定范围的人或物;C.什么,提问事或物;D.谁,提问人。根据回答 It must belong to Grace. 可知,此处提问所属关系,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意理解疑问词意思,根据回答选择正确的疑问词。
2.(2022七下·期中)— Whose book is this
— It's _____________________.
A.my B.me C.I D.mine
【答案】D
【知识点】名词性物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的书?——它是我的书。A.我的,形容词性物主代词;B.我,代词宾格;C.我,代词主格;D.我的,名词性物主代词。根据问句 Whose book is this 可知,此处询问所属关系,且答句空后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词mine指代my book,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析和名词性物主代词。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
3.(2022七下·期中)— Linda, when shall we take a walk
— After I finish _____________________ my homework.
A.check B.checks C.to check D.checking
【答案】D
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 琳达,我们什么时候去散步 ——在我检查完我的家庭作业之后。finish doing sth.结束做某事,固定短语,所以此处需要动名词作动词宾语,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动名词。注意固定搭配finish doing sth.。
4.(2022七下·期中)— My grandfather is ill.
— _____________________.
A.Sorry B.Excuse me
C.That's too bad D.I'm sorry to hear that
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——我祖父生病了。——听到这个消息我很难过。A.对不起;B.打扰一下;C.那太差了;D.听到这个消息我很难过。得知别人生病,应该表示难过,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。分析选项内容,根据语境选择正确的选项。
5.(2022七下·期中)Behind the door _____________________ some apples.
A.is B.are C.be D./
【答案】B
【知识点】倒装句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:一些苹果在门后面。此处是倒装句,缺少系动词,排除C和D;此处主语是可数名词复数apples,系动词用复数are,故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句的主谓一致。注意倒装句的主谓一致原则。
6.(2022七下·期中)— Can I help you, madam
— I'd like a kilo of _____________________.
A.milk B.pear C.banana D.apple
【答案】A
【知识点】不可数名词;名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——女士, 我能为您效劳吗 ——我想要一公斤牛奶。A.牛奶;B.梨子;C.香蕉;D.苹果。a kilo of后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数,B和C,D都是可数名词单数,不符合,A是不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和不可数名词。注意a kilo of后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
7.(2022七下·期中)— Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone
— No. I _____________________ do that because it's not good for my eyes.
A.seldom B.often C.usually D.sometimes
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你喜欢在手机上看电影吗 —— 不。我很少这样做,因为它对我的眼睛不好。 A.很少;B.经常;C.总是;D.有时。此处是否定回答,再结合后面的原因 because it's not good for my eyes. 可知,此处指很少在手机上看电影,故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
8.(2022七下·期中)I knew _____________________ about the car accident because I was in the library at that time.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:对于这次车祸我什么也不知道, 因为我当时在图书馆。 A.某事,多用于肯定句;B.某事,多用于否定句或疑问句;C.没有什么;D.一切。根据后面的原因 because I was in the library at that time.可知,此处指什么也不知道,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
9.(2022七下·期中)If you lose your _____________________ in a new city, you can ask a policeman.
A.way B.road C.street D.train
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你在一个新的城市迷路了,你可以问警察。A.道路;B.马路;C.街道;D.火车。lose one' s way迷路,固定短语,根据in a new city和you can ask a policeman. 可知,此处指迷路,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和固定短语。注意固定短语lose one' s way。
10.(2022七下·期中)— _____________________ does your father play tennis after work
— Every Tuesday and Thursday.
A.How long B.How often C.Where D.Why
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你爸爸下班后多久打一次网球?—— 每个周二和周四。A.多长,多长时间,提问长度或时间段;B.多久一次,提问频率;C.哪里,提问地点;D.为什么,提问原因。根据回答 Every Tuesday and Thursday. 可知,此处提问的是频率,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意理解疑问词意思,根据回答选择正确的疑问词。
11.(2022七下·期中)Eating more vegetables is good for our health, so I often eat lettuce, broccoli and _____________________.
A.watermelons B.tomatos C.carrots D.potatos
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意: 多吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处,所以我经常吃莴苣、花椰菜和胡萝卜。A.西瓜;B.西红柿;C.胡萝卜;D.土豆。根据Eating more vegetables 可知,此处指胡萝卜,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析和生活常识。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
12.(2022七下·期中)— Excuse me. Where is the post office
— Walk down this street, go _____________________ a bridge and then you can find it.
A.over B.through C.past D.across
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下, 邮局在哪里? —— 沿着这条街走,穿过一座桥,然后你就能找到它。A.在……上面;B.穿过,指从空间穿过;C.经过;D.横穿,指从表面穿过。根据空后 a bridge 可知,此处指穿过一座桥,且是从表面穿过,用across,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意,区别across和through的用法区别。
二、完形填空
(2022七下·期中)完形填空
Household Chores
Dan, my third child, was especially proud of
his ability to cook. That happened because six years after starting out as a
single parent, I finally got my first full-time job. I liked the work, but the
office was an hour away and the days were 13. .
For the first few weeks, after a long day of
work, I would arrive home at 7:00 at night and started preparing dinner. By the
time we actually sat down to eat everyone was tired. So we came up with another 14. .
Each Sunday I would plan meals for the following week.
But who would do the cooking Matthew had a
part-time job after school. Lisa had to go to the chess club. It turned out
that fourteen- year-old Dan was usually the first one to arrive home, and so he 15. the
responsibility to prepare the meal for us each night.
We spent a few weekend evenings cooking
together and I taught him simple cooking skills. And for the rest of that year,
he made dinner for us every night.
Yes, there were a few bad meals. But it didn't
matter 16. it
was a great feeling for me to walk into the door and smell dinner cooking in
the house. We were able to start our evening around the table together, enjoying
a simple meal and 17. the
stories of the day.
One day I read an article about things that
made us feel loved. I wondered what made my children feel loved.
Dan's answer 18. me the most. "I felt loved when I made
dinner every night when you were working full-time," he said.
"That made you feel
loved " I couldn't believe it. I'd often had moments of guilt over asking
so much of my children, worrying that I made them do too much chores.
"Yeah, I did,"
he said. "I liked learning to cook with you. And I felt that you 19. me to make the meals for the whole family.
And that trust made me feel loved."
I look at our household chores differently
now. They are not so painful and annoying tasks as I thought before; they are
part of what it means to be a family together. They are opportunities for us to
show love for each other and to feel 20. in return.
13.A.bright B.short C.long D.dark
14.A.plan B.mind C.job D.story
15.A.agreed B.took C.began D.checked
16.A.if B.so C.when D.because
17.A.writing B.sharing C.making D.painting
18.A.surprised B.disappointed C.worried D.scared
19.A.trained B.trusted C.showed D.joined
20.A.picked B.saved C.moved D.loved
【答案】13.C;14.A;15.B;16.D;17.B;18.A;19.B;20.D
【知识点】人生百味类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了因为工作的缘故,我教十四岁的儿子丹为大家做晚餐的事情,并从这件事和儿子丹的观点里重新改变了对做家务的看法。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意固定短语,语法和句型结构等因素。
13.句意: 我喜欢这份工作,但办公室离我有一小时的路程,而且白天很长。 A.明亮的;B.短的;C.长的;D.黑暗的。根据后面 For the first few weeks, after a long day of work, I would arrive home at 7:00 at night and started preparing dinner.在最初的几个星期里,在一天漫长的工作之后,我会在晚上7点回到家,开始准备晚餐。 可知,此处指白天很长,故选C。
14.句意:所以我们想出了另外一个计划。A.计划;B.思想;C.工作;D.故事。根据后面 Each Sunday I would plan meals for the following week.每个星期天我都会计划下一周的饮食。 可知,此处指计划,故选A。
15.句意: 结果表明14岁的丹通常是第一个到家的人,所以他承担起每晚为我们准备晚饭的责任。 A.同意;B.拿,取;C.开始;D.检查。take the responsibility to do sth. 承担责任做某事 ,固定短语,故选B。
16.句意:因为对我来说,当我走进家门,闻到屋子里正在煮晚餐的味道时,那种感觉真是太棒了。 A如果;.B所以;.C当……时候;.D因为。根据前句 there were a few bad meals. But it didn't matter有几顿饭吃得很糟。但这没关系。可知,此处说的是原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选D。
17.句意: 我们开始围坐在餐桌旁,享受着简单的一餐,分享着这一天的故事。 A.写;B.分享;C.制作;D.画画。此处and连接并列成分,根据 enjoying a simple meal 可知,与之并列的是分享故事,故选B。
18.句意:丹的回答最让我吃惊。A.使吃惊;B.使失望;C.使担心;D.使害怕。根据后面 "That made you feel loved " I couldn't believe it.“这让你感到被爱了吗 ”我简直不敢相信。 可知,我很吃惊,故选A。
19.句意: 我觉得你信任我,让我为全家做饭。 A.训练;B.相信;C.展示;D.加入。根据后面 And that trust made me feel loved.这种信任让我感到被爱。 可知,此处指信任,故选B。
20.句意: 它们是我们彼此表达爱意和感受被爱的机会。 A.挑选;B.拯救;C.感动的;D.被爱的。根据 show love for each other 和空后in return可知,此处指感受被爱,故选D。
三、阅读理解
(2022七下·期中)阅读理解
Everyone wants to be
healthy. Do you know how to be healthy You know food and vegetables are very
important. There are many healthy foods and green vegetables around us. You can
eat more apples, bananas, oranges, tomatoes, carrots, broccoli, chicken and
eggs. Fruits and vegetables are good for our health. But don't eat too much chocolate.
It's not good healthy food. Too much chocolate can make you fatter and fatter.
Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is
a saying, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." Sports can also
keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy! You
will be healthy and happy.
21.Which of the following statements is RIGHT
A.Food isn't important for everyone.
B.Everyone is very healthy in the world.
C.An apple can make you healthy.
D.We want to be healthy.
22."An apple a day keeps the doctor away" means ""____________________".
A.The doctor goes away when they see the apple
B.If you eat an apple every day, you can be healthy
C.The doctor can eat an apple every day
D.The doctor is afraid of eating apples
23.What can keep us healthy
A.Tomatoes and meat. B.Milk and rice.10ls 0001001
C.Fruit and rice. D.Healthy food and sports.
【答案】21.D
22.B
23.D
【知识点】医疗保健类;应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方式。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,词句猜测题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思。
21.细节理解题。由文章第一句话Everyone wants to behealthy. 每个人都想健康。 可知D项说法正确。故选D。
22.词句猜测题。联系上下文中 Fruits and vegetables are good for our health. 强调水果对健康的重要性可知,本句是说每天吃一个苹果,你可以保持健康。故选B。
23.细节理解题。文章前面 You know food and vegetables are very important. 强调了健康饮食,后面 Sports can also keep you healthy. 提到了体育锻炼。所以健康饮食和运动可以保持健康,故选D。
(2022七下·期中)阅读理解
Four Famous Places of Interest in Shanghai
Shanghai Zoo The zoo was finished in November, 1995. It has an area of about 47 thousand square metres. You can see more than 400 kinds of animals. It is not only a zoo but also a scientific park about animals. Both adults and children enjoy visiting the zoo. Phone: 6268-7775
The Bund It was given back to China in August, 1943. This beach is a good place for partying and beach sports. During the summer, people come here drinking, eating and having a party. There is also a pool for children. Phone: 6358-6888
Happy Valley (欢乐谷) The huge park was built in September, 2009 in Shanghai. It's famous for large roller coasters (过山车). On the weekends in summer, there's a lot to see and do. But there are too many people on a sunny day. So you have to be patient to wait. Phone:3355-2222
Shanghai Xin Hongqiao Centre Garden The garden was built in September, 2000. It covers an area of 130 thousand square kilometres. There are many kinds of green trees and beautiful flowers. It is a good place for taking a walk or having a picnic. Phone:6275-3869
24.If you want to go to Shanghai Zoo, you can call ___________________.
A.6358-6888 B.6268-7775 C.3355-2222 D.6275-3869
25.The Bund is a good place for ___________________.
A.partying and beach sports B.having a picnic
C.seeing animals D.taking a walk
26.Happy Valley is famous for ___________________.
A.a scientific park about animals B.a deep pool to get wet
C.large roller coasters D.many kinds of green trees
27.Shanghai Xin Hongqiao Centre Garden was built ___________________.
A.in August, 1943 B.in November, 1995
C.in September, 2009 D.in September, 2000
【答案】24.B
25.A
26.C
27.D
【知识点】旅游观光类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了四个上海著名的景点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查的是细节题,细节题可以从文中找到依据。
24.细节理解题。根据第一个表格对上海动物园的介绍 Phone: 6268-7775 可知,如果想去上海动物园,可以打6268-7775 。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据第二个表格对上海外滩的介绍 This beach is a good place for partying and beach sports. 可知,外滩是聚会和海滩运动的好地方。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据文中第三个表格对欢乐谷的介绍 It's famous for large roller coasters (过山车). 可知,欢乐谷以过山车而闻名,故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据文中第四个表格对上海新虹桥中心花园的介绍 The garden was built in September, 2000. 可知,上海新虹桥中心花园在2000年九月建造,故选D。
(2022七下·期中)阅读理解
Keeping Track(追踪) of Your Fitness Becomes
Normal
Being a fit and healthy
person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people like
running and exercising so much that they become obsessed with keeping
track of it.
Thanks to fitness apps and
gadgets, people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every
calorie they burn. They might wear a special watch on their wrists, shoes on
their feet or use different apps on their phones to measure their movements.
Importantly, once they have done that, they post it on social media. All of
their friends can see where they've run, what workout they have done or what
they had for lunch. Sounds familiar
Doctor Daniel Kraft from
the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital
Health Summit that these people, known as "trackaholics", would
become the norm(常态) in the future.
And I think he's right. I
can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.
One of my friends, named
Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favourite is an
app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and
amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things, and pictures
of herself exercising, on social media. "It's nice to know exactly how
much exercise you have done, rather than guess," she said. "That way
I can keep pushing myself to improve."
Also, my friends in China
use WeChat to compare how many steps they have taken each day. They are very
competitive about this!
28.The underlined phrase "obsessed with" in the first paragraph means"________________".
A.busy with B.angry with C.crazy about D.surprised at
29.According to Doctor Daniel Kraft, ________________.
A.fitness gadgets don't help people get fit
B.more people will make fitness gadgets
C.fitness gadgets will become more popular
D.fewer people will use fitness gadgets
30.What does the writer think of fitness gadgets
A.Fitness gadgets push people to improve their fitness.
B.He likes to use WeChat to measure steps.
C.He thinks it's bad to use fitness gadgets when exercising.
D.He doesn't use fitness gadgets to measure his exercise.
【答案】28.C
29.C
30.A
【知识点】医疗保健类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了健身应用程序和健身器材推动人们改善健康状况。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,推理判断题,词句猜测题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思。
28.词句猜测题。根据前文提到 some people like running and exercising so much ,一些人太过热衷于跑步和锻炼,所以"obsessed with"在此处为"沉迷"的意思。因为热衷于跑步和锻炼,所以沉迷于记录这些信息,故选C。
29.细节理解题。由第三段最后一句话 He told the Digital Health Summit that these people, known as "trackaholics", would become the norm(常态) in the future. 可知, 丹尼尔·卡夫医生的意思是 健身器材将变得更受欢迎 ,故选C。
30.推理判断题。通读全文 Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets, people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. 和 And I think he's right. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day. 可知,作者认为健身器材会推动人们改善健康状况。故选A。
(2022七下·期中)阅读理解
Everyone feels unhappy
sometimes. But it's not a good idea to stay in those bad feelings. If you learn
how to keep yourself happy, you'll likely avoid a lot of problems.
Talk to your parents, friends
or teachers, and tell them what is going on. It is amazing how much better you
feel after talking about your problems.
Do something you enjoy, like
reading novels, listening to music, or even sleeping.
Play a sport you enjoy.
This will improve your mood.
Keep a "Happy Moments"
journal where you write down your best memories, successes, and the moments you
felt great. When you feel down, read them and remember how great you are.
Go for a 15-minute run,
then take a nice shower, and pick out a new movie to watch!
Do something crazy. Dance
in the dark. Scream as loud as you can. Eat a big bowl of something you know
you shouldn't.
Think about your goals in
life, and how happy you'll be when you complete them.
31.If you want to keep yourself happy,you cannot ________________ according to the passage.
A.fight with others B.talk with your friends
C.play a sport you like D.do some reading
32.The underlined word "journal" here means ________________ in English.
A.travel B.newspaper C.magazine D.diary
33.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.When you feel sad, you can have a walk with your best friend.
B.Doing something crazy can make you feel relaxed.
C.You will be very happy when your goal comes true.
D.You mustn't talk with your parents about your problems.
【答案】31.A
32.D
33.D
【知识点】日常生活类;应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些保持开心的建议。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,词句猜测题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思。
31.细节理解题。根据文中所给的建议 Talk to your parents, friends or teachers, … Do something you enjoy, like reading novels, … Play a sport you enjoy. 可知,文章没有提到跟别人打架,故选A。
32.词句猜测题。根据后面的定语从句 where you write down your best memories, successes, and the moments you felt great. 在这里你写下你最好的回忆,成功,和你感觉很棒的时刻。 可知,此处指记录“快乐时光”日记,journal是日记的意思,故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据文中第二段所给的建议 Talk to your parents, friends or teachers, and tell them what is going on.和你的父母、朋友或老师谈谈,告诉他们发生了什么。 可知,D项所述“ 你不要和你的父母谈论你的问题。 ”错误,故选D。
四、任务型阅读
(2022七下·期中)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
On Sunday I took part in
Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. I am thankful for my beautiful
friend to share this family milestone (里程碑) event.
Nine family members,
myself and a few friends, took part in the day. Sunday was a special day because
it was the last time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out at Grandma's
home. Tomato Sauce Day is going to be different next year in terms of the surroundings
(环境); however, I have a feeling that all else will
remain unchanged.
Grandma passed away 5
years ago, and Deb and her uncle bought the property (地产). Plans are in progress to begin building two new homes on the same
place.
I listened to the family
discussing the activities of the day,past sauce days
and memories. A love of the tradition of the day and happy memories of sharing
the day with family members who have passed away were recounted. The value of
spending time together as a family was obvious.
The basic process and
recipe (菜谱) for the sauce made by Deb's family remains the
same way as it is still done in Grandma's village today:
The event takes place once
a year.
Sauce is made by the
family, for the family for the year ahead.
The sauce is made with
just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows the family to use it throughout
the year in various dishes as the base ingredient (食材).
They add their own preferred ingredients in the cooking process.
The women prepare and make
the sauce; the men are not involved. The women start the day with a visit to
the community garden to collect the tomatoes and then they began the preparation.
Once the sauce is cooking, it is lunch time and time for the family to catch
up. Tomato Sauce Day is relived by the family all over the year as they open
each bottle of red tomato goodness. I am looking forward to trying my sauce
tonight. I feel like I need to make home- made pasta to eat it!
34.What event did the writer take part in on
Sunday
35.Where was the event carried out this year
36.How do the family use the sauce
37.What do the women do to start the day
38.Why is the event a family milestone event
【答案】34.Tomato Sauce Day.
35.At Grandma's home.
36.The family use it as the base ingredients.
37.They visit the community garden to collect the tomatoes.
38.Because it is a family tradition to get together and share happy memories.
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了我在周日参加番茄酱日的经历。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题,从文中找到依据,最后得出答案。
34.根据文中第一段 On Sunday I took part in Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. 可知, 作者星期天参加了番茄酱日活动。故填Tomato Sauce Day。
35.根据文中第二段 Sunday was a special day because it was the last time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out at Grandma's home. 可知,番茄酱日活动在奶奶家举行的,故填 At Grandma's home 。
36.根据文中倒数第二段 The sauce is made with just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows the family to use it throughout the year in various dishes as the base ingredient (食材). 可知, 家人把番茄汁作为基本食材。故填The family use it as the base ingredients。
37.根据文中最后一段 The women start the day with a visit to the community garden to collect the tomatoes and then they began the preparation. 可知, 女人们去社区花园采摘西红柿来开始这一天。故填They visit the community garden to collect the tomatoes。
38.根据文中第三段 I listened to the family discussing the activities of the day,past sauce days and memories. A love of the tradition of the day and happy memories of sharing the day with family members who have passed away were recounted. The value of spending time together as a family was obvious.可知,番茄酱活动是家庭的里程碑事件,是因为这是一个聚在一起分享快乐的回忆的家庭传统。故填Because it is a family tradition to get together and share happy memories.
五、书面表达
39.(2022七下·期中)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计人总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目一
假如你是中学生李华,你的美国笔友吉姆一周前给你发了电子邮件,询问你暑假里的旅游计划及其他安排,但由于某种原因你没有及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件,说明没有及时回复的原因,你打算去哪儿旅游,以及你暑假的其他安排。
提示词语:exams, go on a trip, volunteer, visit some museums
提示问题“”Why didn't you reply to Jim's email in time
Where do you plan to travel
What are your other plans for the summer holiday
Dear Jim,
I'm terribly sorry I couldn't reply to your
email in time because
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
题目二
交流可以化解矛盾,增进友谊。当今交流方式很多,但人们之间的情感似乎越来越淡。
学校英语专栏正在征文,主题是"Ways of Communication Today"。假如你是李华,你对此很感兴趣,准备投稿,谈谈你日常的交流方式及你的感受。
提示词语:face to face , chatting online, discuss,appear
提示问题:How many ways do you know to communicate with others
How do you usually communicate with your friends
Which is the best way and why
Ways of Communication Today
【答案】题目一
Dear Jim,
I'm terribly sorry I couldn't reply to your email in time because I was busy preparing for the exams. I will go on a trip to Sichuan, where there are a great number of places of interest. I promise to send you some wonderful photos then.
I'm going to do something meaningful during the coming summer holiday. First, I plan to do some volunteer work in my community. Second, I'll visit some museums to learn more knowledge.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
题目二
Ways of Communication Today
There are some ways to communicate with others, such as talking face to face, singing songs, using body and sign language, writing a letter, chatting online, sending text messages and so on.
My friends and I usually have a talk face to face because we live near each other. We often send text messages, too. We can discuss our homework and talk about interesting games. Sometimes we make phone calls.
I think the best way to communicate is talking on the mobile phone. It is one of the most welcome and useful inventions. After mobile phones appear, communication becomes easier and rapider. With the help of the phones, people can keep in touch with anyone at any time and in any place.
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文
【解析】题目一:【分析】考查应用文作文和提纲作文。要求给美国笔友吉姆回封邮件, 说明没有及时回复的原因,打算去哪儿旅游,以及暑假的其他安排。 要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用一般过去时和一般将来时,第一人称单数。
【点评】考查应用文作文和提纲作文。内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 reply to 回复, in time 及时, prepare for为……做准备, places of interest 名胜古迹,等等,及句型结构,如 I'm terribly sorry I couldn't reply to your email in time because I was busy preparing for the exams. (宾语从句,because引导原因状语从句) I will go on a trip to Sichuan, where there are a great number of places of interest. (定语从句,there be句型),等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
题目二:【分析】考查命题作文和提示作文,要求以"Ways of Communication Today"为主题,谈谈日常的交流方式及感受。要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容, 合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,一般现在时。
【点评】考查命题作文和提示作文,内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 such as 例如, face to face 面对面, and so on 等等, talk about 谈论, keep in touch with 和……保持联系,等等的运用及句型结构,如 There are some ways to communicate with others, (there be结构), I think the best way to communicate is talking on the mobile phone. (宾语从句),等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
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