2013年浙江中考英语第一轮复习教材梳理七年级(上)Units 1～6
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| 名称 | 2013年浙江中考英语第一轮复习教材梳理七年级(上)Units 1～6 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-01-04 09:06:24 | ||
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课件59张PPT。英 语 2013年浙江中考第一轮复习七年级(上) Units 1～6
1．(2012·湖州)How many __________ do we need to make fruit salad?
—Two should be enough.
A．cabbage B．potatoes C．bananas D．lemon
解析：考查名词辨析。cabbage“卷心菜”；potato“土豆”；banana“香蕉”；lemon“柠檬”。由fruit salad可知答案选C。
答案：C
2．(2012·台州)—How was the food in the town?
—Terrible, __________ we still had a good time there.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
解析：考查连词用法。由题意可知terrible和had a good time存在转折关系，故选but。
答案：C3．(2012·宁波)—Oh, dear! There isn’t enough __________ for us in the lift.
—No hurry. Let’s wait for the next.
A．floor B．seat C．room D．ground
解析：考查名词辨析。floor“地板”；seat“座位”；room“空间”；ground“地面”。根据前句“电梯里没有我们足够的……”和后句“我们等下一趟”可知答案选C。
答案：C
4．(2012·温州)I like soft and gentle music. It __________ nice.
A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．feels
解析：考查连系动词辨析。taste“尝起来”；look“看起来”；sound“听起来”；feel“摸起来”。由music可知答案选C。
答案：C5．(2012·杭州)We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen __________ we speak.
A．as twice much as B．twice as much as
C．as much as twice D．as much twice as
解析：考查副词比较级。句意为“我们有两只耳朵、一张嘴以至于我们能听见的是我们能讲的两倍”。listen 和speak都是动词，故用much来修饰。“同……一样多”是as much as，把具体倍数放在前面。
答案：B
6．(2010·宁波)—Must I go to the shop with you, Mum?
—Err... I can make it myself, Mike. You ________ go with me.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t
C．wouldn’t D．needn’t
解析：must引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答应用needn’t，故选D。
答案：D7．(2010·温州)—________ people visit the 2010 Shanghai World Expo every day?
—About 300,000.
A．How many B．How much
C．How long D．How often
解析：people为可数名词，应用“how many”来提问，故选A。
答案：A答案：B2．need n．， v．& aux.需要答案：B答案：B答案：A答案：D
②—Dick，__________ your raincoat with you when you go to school. It’s going to rain.
—OK.I will.
A．bring B．take C．get D．fetch
答案：B
①—There are too __________ cars and trucks on the road. Be careful when you go out.
—Don’t worry. I'll look after myself.
A．many B．much C．a lot D．a lot of
答案：A
②—You are __________ more beautiful than before.
—Thank you.
A．much B．many C．more D．lots of
答案：A
③I’ve learned __________ that way.
A．many B．much C．a lot D．a lot of
答案：C答案：C一、单项填空
1．—Must I finish the work today?
—No, you__________. But you have to finish it tomorrow morning.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t
解析：考查情态动词用法。此题是以must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No, you needn’t.或No, you don’t have to.。故选A。
答案：A
2．Please look __________ the picture__________ the wall.
A．at；on B．at；in C．after；in D．for；on
解析：look at“看”；on the wall“在墙上”，固定搭配。
答案：A3．These are __________.They are in our class.
A．woman teacher B．women teachers
C．woman teachers D．womans teachers
解析：当woman或man作名词的定语时，在变复数时，需把man或woman也变成复数形式，故选B项。
答案：B
4．The boy was so attracted by the computer games that he forgot __________ else.
A．anything B．nothing
C．something D．everything
解析：考查不定代词用法。句意为“那个男孩对网上游戏如此痴迷，以至于忘记了一切”。anything “任何(事物)，一切”；nothing “没有(事物)”；something“一些(东西)”；everything“每件事”，强调单数，故选A。
答案：A5．Bob likes to play __________baseball，so he bought a baseball yesterday.
A．/ B．an C．the D．a
解析：当play后接球类名词时，球类名词前不用冠词，故选A项。
答案：A跟踪训练Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)
1．I have many ping-pong balls. But I don’t play ________.
A．it B．him C．her D．them
解析：考查代词用法。上句中提到ping-pong balls，用代词them代替复数名词，故选D项。
答案：D
2．I need my volleyball. Can you ________ it here?
A．bring B．play
C．take D．watch
解析：考查动词词义辨析。bring“带来”；play“玩”；take“带走”；watch“观看”，由地点状语here可知应为将排球带来。
答案：A3．(2012·杭州市学军中学模拟)Thanks ________ your pencil sharpener.
A．of B．for C．on D．to
解析：考查固定搭配。thanks常与for和to搭配，thanks for“因……而感谢”，thanks to“幸亏，由于”，由句意可知选B项。
答案：B
4．Let’s ________ sports games on TV.
A．to watch B．watches
C．watch D．watching
解析：考查let的用法。Let’s 是Let us的缩写，表示“让我们……”，此结构中动词要用原形。
答案：C5．John is a healthy boy. He ________ every day.
A．plays basketball B．play basketball
C．plays the basketball D．play the basketball
解析：考查动词短语搭配。play为实义动词，he作主语时，应用第三人称单数形式。当play后跟球类名词时，球类名词前不用定冠词。
答案：A
6．Please call hot line ________ 12345 for help if you have any problems.
A．under B．at C．as D．in
解析：拨打电话用call sb. at＋电话号码。
答案：B7．There’s ________ in the refrigerator. Let’s buy some.
A．no food B．no a food
C．not food D．not foods
解析：no修饰单数可数名词时相当于not a；修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词时相当于not any。
答案：A
8．(2012·金华第四中学调研)English is very interesting, ________ I don’t like it at first.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
解析：句意“英语非常有趣，但是我起初不喜欢它”。but意为“但是”，表示转折。
答案：C9．The idea to eat in KFC ________ wonderful.
A．tastes B．sounds
C．smells D．looks
解析：考查系动词的用法区别。taste“尝起来”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”；look“看起来”，由主语可知B项正确。
答案：B
10．We are busy because we have so ________ housework.
A．few B．little
C．many D．much
解析：句中的housework是不可数名词，可用little和much修饰。由句意“我们很忙，因为我们有许多家务事要做”可知选D项。
答案：D( )1.A. talked B．spoke C．said D．told
解析：tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”；A、B、C均为不及物动词，故选D。
答案：D
( )2.A. hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．easily
解析：由前文“...I knew there was little hope...”可知选A。
答案：A
( )3.A. guitar B．gift C．cake D．card
解析：由后文“There was my bike...”可知选B。
答案：B
( )4.A. rushed B．rode C．climbed D．came
解析：rush out “冲出去”。
答案：A ( )5.A. and B．or
C．but D．because
解析：上文“I really wanted a new bike”与下文“This one was pink，old and worn with age”表转折。
答案：C
( )6.A. exciting B．interesting
C．relaxing D．disappointing
解析：由上文“...it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be.”可知选D。
答案：D
( )7.A. liked B．hated
C．hurt D．thanked
解析：由下文在父母脸上看到失望可知是伤害了父母，故选C。
答案：C
( )8.A. on B．in C．at D．for
解析：由下文“...I was sure they could see it on mine.”可知选A。
答案：A
( )9.A. got in B．got on C．got off D．got up
解析：get on “骑(上车)”。
答案：B
( )10.A. surprised B．excited
C．happy D．bad
解析：由下文可知作者因自己表现出来的失望而伤害到父母，因此感觉糟糕。
答案：D
( )11.A. look ahead B．look back
C．come up D．come down
解析：look back“朝后看”。
答案：B
( )12.A. anything B．nothing
C．something D．everything
解析：本句是肯定句，排除A；由下文“They gave me a life lesson...”可知选C。
答案：C
( )13.A. love B．money
C．friendship D．knowledge
解析：由下文“When you give something out of love...”可知选A。
答案：A ( )14.A. idea B．news
C．advice D．story
解析：这是发生在作者12岁时的故事，故选D。
答案：D
( )15.A. spends B．costs
C．pays D．offers
解析：sth. costs some money“某物花费多少钱”。
答案：BⅢ.阅读理解(10分)( )1.Zhou Jie will meet her classmates at the school gate ________.
A．at 8：00, May 20
B．at 8：00, May 21
C．at 18：00, May 21
D．at 18：00, May 20
解析：由Telephone Message中的“...meet them at the school gate at 8：00 tomorrow.”和“Date：May 20.”可知tomorrow是May 21。
答案：B( )2.What will Zhou Jie most probably do tomorrow?
A．To go to a party.
B．To go to the movies.
C．To join the Mini Club.
D．To pick up rubbish.
解析：由Telephone Message中的“put on your old clothes”可知，只有pick up rubbish最有可能要穿旧衣服。
答案：D ( )3.Which number can Celine call if she lost a pair of glasses?
A．6686352. B．6659683.
C．6690318. D．6659682.
解析：由Found中的内容可知电话号码。
答案：C
( )4.Which of the following is allowed to the club?
A．A nine-year-old pupil.
B．A sixteen-year-old boy.
C．A nineteen-year-old student.
D．A 36-year-old parent.
解析：由Mini Club中的“FOR YOUNG PEOPLE 12～18 YEARS OLD”可知选B。
答案：B ( )5.What information can you get from the third form?
A．The club is on Wall Street.
B．The club opens fifteen hours a day.
C．The club costs you $7 for a week.
D．The club opens once a week.
解析：由“Every Saturday”可知俱乐部一周开一次。
答案：DⅤ.书面表达(15分)
(2012·杭州市第二中学模拟)你班英语老师组织全班同学交流学习英语的体会。请你根据要求，写一篇80词左右的发言稿。
注意：
1．内容包括：你的英语学习情况及学习中遇到的困难；你常用的学习方法及其效果；你今后的英语学习计划；
2．开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
3．提示词(可选用)be good at, nervous, worried, listen to, take notes, improve。
参考范文：
Good morning. It’s my honor to share my opinion with you all. I have worked hard at English since I went to the high school, so my English is very good. I am good at listening, reading and writing, but I can’t speak very well. When I speak to others, I feel nervous and worried. However, I often listen to the tape and read the English newspapers. And I listen to my teacher carefully and take notes. I think grammar is very interesting and easy. I hope I can do more speaking in English and improve my spoken English some day.
That’s all. Thanks a lot.Thanks!
1．(2012·湖州)How many __________ do we need to make fruit salad?
—Two should be enough.
A．cabbage B．potatoes C．bananas D．lemon
解析：考查名词辨析。cabbage“卷心菜”；potato“土豆”；banana“香蕉”；lemon“柠檬”。由fruit salad可知答案选C。
答案：C
2．(2012·台州)—How was the food in the town?
—Terrible, __________ we still had a good time there.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
解析：考查连词用法。由题意可知terrible和had a good time存在转折关系，故选but。
答案：C3．(2012·宁波)—Oh, dear! There isn’t enough __________ for us in the lift.
—No hurry. Let’s wait for the next.
A．floor B．seat C．room D．ground
解析：考查名词辨析。floor“地板”；seat“座位”；room“空间”；ground“地面”。根据前句“电梯里没有我们足够的……”和后句“我们等下一趟”可知答案选C。
答案：C
4．(2012·温州)I like soft and gentle music. It __________ nice.
A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．feels
解析：考查连系动词辨析。taste“尝起来”；look“看起来”；sound“听起来”；feel“摸起来”。由music可知答案选C。
答案：C5．(2012·杭州)We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen __________ we speak.
A．as twice much as B．twice as much as
C．as much as twice D．as much twice as
解析：考查副词比较级。句意为“我们有两只耳朵、一张嘴以至于我们能听见的是我们能讲的两倍”。listen 和speak都是动词，故用much来修饰。“同……一样多”是as much as，把具体倍数放在前面。
答案：B
6．(2010·宁波)—Must I go to the shop with you, Mum?
—Err... I can make it myself, Mike. You ________ go with me.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t
C．wouldn’t D．needn’t
解析：must引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答应用needn’t，故选D。
答案：D7．(2010·温州)—________ people visit the 2010 Shanghai World Expo every day?
—About 300,000.
A．How many B．How much
C．How long D．How often
解析：people为可数名词，应用“how many”来提问，故选A。
答案：A答案：B2．need n．， v．& aux.需要答案：B答案：B答案：A答案：D
②—Dick，__________ your raincoat with you when you go to school. It’s going to rain.
—OK.I will.
A．bring B．take C．get D．fetch
答案：B
①—There are too __________ cars and trucks on the road. Be careful when you go out.
—Don’t worry. I'll look after myself.
A．many B．much C．a lot D．a lot of
答案：A
②—You are __________ more beautiful than before.
—Thank you.
A．much B．many C．more D．lots of
答案：A
③I’ve learned __________ that way.
A．many B．much C．a lot D．a lot of
答案：C答案：C一、单项填空
1．—Must I finish the work today?
—No, you__________. But you have to finish it tomorrow morning.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t
解析：考查情态动词用法。此题是以must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No, you needn’t.或No, you don’t have to.。故选A。
答案：A
2．Please look __________ the picture__________ the wall.
A．at；on B．at；in C．after；in D．for；on
解析：look at“看”；on the wall“在墙上”，固定搭配。
答案：A3．These are __________.They are in our class.
A．woman teacher B．women teachers
C．woman teachers D．womans teachers
解析：当woman或man作名词的定语时，在变复数时，需把man或woman也变成复数形式，故选B项。
答案：B
4．The boy was so attracted by the computer games that he forgot __________ else.
A．anything B．nothing
C．something D．everything
解析：考查不定代词用法。句意为“那个男孩对网上游戏如此痴迷，以至于忘记了一切”。anything “任何(事物)，一切”；nothing “没有(事物)”；something“一些(东西)”；everything“每件事”，强调单数，故选A。
答案：A5．Bob likes to play __________baseball，so he bought a baseball yesterday.
A．/ B．an C．the D．a
解析：当play后接球类名词时，球类名词前不用冠词，故选A项。
答案：A跟踪训练Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)
1．I have many ping-pong balls. But I don’t play ________.
A．it B．him C．her D．them
解析：考查代词用法。上句中提到ping-pong balls，用代词them代替复数名词，故选D项。
答案：D
2．I need my volleyball. Can you ________ it here?
A．bring B．play
C．take D．watch
解析：考查动词词义辨析。bring“带来”；play“玩”；take“带走”；watch“观看”，由地点状语here可知应为将排球带来。
答案：A3．(2012·杭州市学军中学模拟)Thanks ________ your pencil sharpener.
A．of B．for C．on D．to
解析：考查固定搭配。thanks常与for和to搭配，thanks for“因……而感谢”，thanks to“幸亏，由于”，由句意可知选B项。
答案：B
4．Let’s ________ sports games on TV.
A．to watch B．watches
C．watch D．watching
解析：考查let的用法。Let’s 是Let us的缩写，表示“让我们……”，此结构中动词要用原形。
答案：C5．John is a healthy boy. He ________ every day.
A．plays basketball B．play basketball
C．plays the basketball D．play the basketball
解析：考查动词短语搭配。play为实义动词，he作主语时，应用第三人称单数形式。当play后跟球类名词时，球类名词前不用定冠词。
答案：A
6．Please call hot line ________ 12345 for help if you have any problems.
A．under B．at C．as D．in
解析：拨打电话用call sb. at＋电话号码。
答案：B7．There’s ________ in the refrigerator. Let’s buy some.
A．no food B．no a food
C．not food D．not foods
解析：no修饰单数可数名词时相当于not a；修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词时相当于not any。
答案：A
8．(2012·金华第四中学调研)English is very interesting, ________ I don’t like it at first.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
解析：句意“英语非常有趣，但是我起初不喜欢它”。but意为“但是”，表示转折。
答案：C9．The idea to eat in KFC ________ wonderful.
A．tastes B．sounds
C．smells D．looks
解析：考查系动词的用法区别。taste“尝起来”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”；look“看起来”，由主语可知B项正确。
答案：B
10．We are busy because we have so ________ housework.
A．few B．little
C．many D．much
解析：句中的housework是不可数名词，可用little和much修饰。由句意“我们很忙，因为我们有许多家务事要做”可知选D项。
答案：D( )1.A. talked B．spoke C．said D．told
解析：tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”；A、B、C均为不及物动词，故选D。
答案：D
( )2.A. hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．easily
解析：由前文“...I knew there was little hope...”可知选A。
答案：A
( )3.A. guitar B．gift C．cake D．card
解析：由后文“There was my bike...”可知选B。
答案：B
( )4.A. rushed B．rode C．climbed D．came
解析：rush out “冲出去”。
答案：A ( )5.A. and B．or
C．but D．because
解析：上文“I really wanted a new bike”与下文“This one was pink，old and worn with age”表转折。
答案：C
( )6.A. exciting B．interesting
C．relaxing D．disappointing
解析：由上文“...it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be.”可知选D。
答案：D
( )7.A. liked B．hated
C．hurt D．thanked
解析：由下文在父母脸上看到失望可知是伤害了父母，故选C。
答案：C
( )8.A. on B．in C．at D．for
解析：由下文“...I was sure they could see it on mine.”可知选A。
答案：A
( )9.A. got in B．got on C．got off D．got up
解析：get on “骑(上车)”。
答案：B
( )10.A. surprised B．excited
C．happy D．bad
解析：由下文可知作者因自己表现出来的失望而伤害到父母，因此感觉糟糕。
答案：D
( )11.A. look ahead B．look back
C．come up D．come down
解析：look back“朝后看”。
答案：B
( )12.A. anything B．nothing
C．something D．everything
解析：本句是肯定句，排除A；由下文“They gave me a life lesson...”可知选C。
答案：C
( )13.A. love B．money
C．friendship D．knowledge
解析：由下文“When you give something out of love...”可知选A。
答案：A ( )14.A. idea B．news
C．advice D．story
解析：这是发生在作者12岁时的故事，故选D。
答案：D
( )15.A. spends B．costs
C．pays D．offers
解析：sth. costs some money“某物花费多少钱”。
答案：BⅢ.阅读理解(10分)( )1.Zhou Jie will meet her classmates at the school gate ________.
A．at 8：00, May 20
B．at 8：00, May 21
C．at 18：00, May 21
D．at 18：00, May 20
解析：由Telephone Message中的“...meet them at the school gate at 8：00 tomorrow.”和“Date：May 20.”可知tomorrow是May 21。
答案：B( )2.What will Zhou Jie most probably do tomorrow?
A．To go to a party.
B．To go to the movies.
C．To join the Mini Club.
D．To pick up rubbish.
解析：由Telephone Message中的“put on your old clothes”可知，只有pick up rubbish最有可能要穿旧衣服。
答案：D ( )3.Which number can Celine call if she lost a pair of glasses?
A．6686352. B．6659683.
C．6690318. D．6659682.
解析：由Found中的内容可知电话号码。
答案：C
( )4.Which of the following is allowed to the club?
A．A nine-year-old pupil.
B．A sixteen-year-old boy.
C．A nineteen-year-old student.
D．A 36-year-old parent.
解析：由Mini Club中的“FOR YOUNG PEOPLE 12～18 YEARS OLD”可知选B。
答案：B ( )5.What information can you get from the third form?
A．The club is on Wall Street.
B．The club opens fifteen hours a day.
C．The club costs you $7 for a week.
D．The club opens once a week.
解析：由“Every Saturday”可知俱乐部一周开一次。
答案：DⅤ.书面表达(15分)
(2012·杭州市第二中学模拟)你班英语老师组织全班同学交流学习英语的体会。请你根据要求，写一篇80词左右的发言稿。
注意：
1．内容包括：你的英语学习情况及学习中遇到的困难；你常用的学习方法及其效果；你今后的英语学习计划；
2．开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
3．提示词(可选用)be good at, nervous, worried, listen to, take notes, improve。
参考范文：
Good morning. It’s my honor to share my opinion with you all. I have worked hard at English since I went to the high school, so my English is very good. I am good at listening, reading and writing, but I can’t speak very well. When I speak to others, I feel nervous and worried. However, I often listen to the tape and read the English newspapers. And I listen to my teacher carefully and take notes. I think grammar is very interesting and easy. I hope I can do more speaking in English and improve my spoken English some day.
That’s all. Thanks a lot.Thanks!