(共42张PPT)
七年级英语下(JJ)
教学课件
Unit 6 Seasons
Lesson 31: What Strange Weather!
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
strange, notice, wild, wake, surprised, become, dark, ski, snowball
Key sentences:
1. What a snowy day!
2. What strange weather!
To be able to use exclamatory sentences.
Words & Expressions
Let's read!
strange
notice
wild
wake
surprised
adj. 奇怪的;奇特的;不熟悉的
v. 注意到;看到 / n. 布告;启示
adj. 怪异的;荒诞的;野生的
v. 醒
adj. 感到惊讶的
Words & Expressions
Let's read!
become
dark
ski
snowball
v. 变得;成为
adj. & n. 黑暗(的)
v. 滑雪
n. 雪球
Warming up
How many seasons are there in a year What are they
spring
summer
autumn / fall
winter
Free talk
What is your favourite season Why is it your favourite What do you like about it
Presentation
Mr. Jones: Hello, class! Did you notice the wild weather today
Jenny: Yes, I did! I woke up this morning and I was surprised!
What a snowy day!
Danny: Yeah! Then the sun came out and it became warm. All the
snow went away.
Kim: And right now the sky is dark. It’s going to rain.
Mr. Jones: Yes, you’re right. What strange weather! We are
experiencing almost four different seasons in one day! Now,
class, I want you to write a report about your favourite season.
Why is it your favourite season What do you like about that
season
Steven: Well, I love spring! It is spring right now. And spring usually
means green trees, beautiful flowers and playing in the rain.
Jenny: I like summer. The weather turns hot and I can go swimming.
Kim: Autumn is my favourite season. It’s so colourful and the
weather is nice and cool.
Danny: Well, I like winter. The weather is cold and there is a lot of
snow. You can go skiing and skating. You can also have snowball
fights. But you have to wear warm clothes.
Mr. Jones: Good work, everyone!You are all going to write some
wonderful reports.
Let’s Do It!
1. What are the students’ favourite seasons Listen and fill in
the table.
Name Favourite Season
Steven
Jenny
Kim
Danny
spring
summer
autumn / fall
winter
2. What was the weather like that day Read the lesson and put
the weather descriptions in the correct order.
1. Right now the sky is dark.
2. All the snow went away.
3. The sun came out and it became warm.
4. What a snowy day!
5. It’s going to rain.
The correct order is:____________
4 3 2 1 5
3. Match the pictures with the exclamtory sentences.
What a snowy day!
What beautiful flowers they are!
What a hot, sunny day!
What cool weather it is!
4. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the box.
notice dark strange wild wake up
1. The man always sleeps in the day and works at night.
That is very ________.
2. It’s getting ________. I must go home.
3. What time do you usually ________ every morning
4. Our teacher changed her hair style. Do you ________that
5. Sometimes the sea is quiet and sometimes it’s very ______.
strange
dark
wake up
notice
wild
1. Did you notice the wild weather today (教材P82)
Language Points
notice v. “注意到”, 后面可以跟名词、代词或从句。
【例句】
He noticed (that) the woman was staring at him.
他察觉到那个女人正盯着他看。
notice作动词时的常用结构为: notice sb. do sth.注意到某人做某事的全过程; notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。
【例句】
Did you notice him go out 你注意到他出去了吗
I noticed his hands shaking. 我注意到他的手正在抖。
notice还可作名词, 表示“通知; 启事”。
【例句】
There’s a notice on the wall.
墙上有一则通知。
2. I woke up this morning and I was surprised! (教材P82)
wake v. “醒”, 过去式woke, 过去分词woken
wake up意为“醒来, 叫醒”, 在本句中作不及物动词短语。wake sb. up意为“把某人叫醒”, 如果sb.是人称代词, 就必须放在两个词中间, 且要用宾格形式; 如果sb.是名词, 则既可放在两词之间, 也可放在up之后。
【例句】
The students usually wake up early.
学生们通常醒得很早。
Don’t wake up the children. = Don’t wake the children up.
不要把孩子们叫醒。
surprised adj. 感到惊讶的
辨析:surprised和surprise
surprised adj. be surprised to do sth. 做某事很吃惊 I’m surprised to hear the news.
听到这个消息, 我感到很惊讶。
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到吃惊 He’s surprised at the news.
他对那消息感到很吃惊。
surprise n. to one’s surprise 让某人吃惊的是 To my surprise, he is a very famous doctor.让我吃惊的是他是一位非常著名的医生。
in surprise 吃惊地 He looked up in surprise.
他惊讶地抬起头。
3. Then the sun came out and it became warm. (教材P82)
come out 出来
come out意为“出来”, 常指太阳、月亮和星星的出现、露出。
【例句】
The clouds finally parted and the sun came out.
云终于散去, 太阳出来了。
come out还可以表示“(书、唱片等)出版, 发表;(花儿)开放”。
【例句】
His latest novel will come out soon.
他的最新小说将很快出版。
These flowers come out at night.
这些花儿在夜晚开放。
become v. 变成
辨析: become, get, turn和grow
become 多指身份、职位的变化,它强调变化的过程已经完成, 后面可以接名词或形容词。 He became a teacher in 2012.
2012年, 他成了一名老师。
get 多用于口语, 表示一种变化过程, 强调的是“渐渐变得”, 后常接形容词的比较级。 It is getting darker and darker outside.
外面变得越来越暗。
turn 指在颜色、性质等方面与以前完全不同, 强调变化的结果。 Leaves turn yellow in autumn.
叶子在秋天变黄。
grow 表示逐渐变成新的状态, 强调变化的结果。 My little sister is growing taller.
我的小妹妹逐渐长高了。
4. All the snow went away. (教材P82)
go away 走开; 消失
【例句】
Go away and think about it, and then let me know.
到一边去想想, 然后告诉我。
Are you going away this year
你今年要外出度假吗
和away相关的短语还有:
put away 收起
walk away 走开
throw away 扔掉
far away 远离
right away 立刻
5. And right now the sky is dark. (教材P82)
课文中dark是形容词, 意为“黑暗的”, 它既可作表语也可作定语。
【例句】
The dark sky makes me frightened.
黑暗的天空让我害怕。
dark还可以表示“深色的”。
【例句】
I like the dark green coat.
我喜欢那件深绿色的大衣。
6. We are experiencing almost four different seasons in one day! (教材P82)
almost adv. 几乎, 差不多
almost一般放在实义动词之前, be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。
【例句】
It’s almost 5:30. 快要5:30了。
Mike almost finished his homework. Mike差不多完成作业了。
almost一般不和not连用, 但是almost可以和no, none, nothing以及never连用。
【例句】
Almost no one believed him.
几乎没人相信他的话。
7. And spring usually means green trees, beautiful flowers and
playing in the rain. (教材P82)
mean v. “意思是”, 过去式和过去分词是meant
询问某个词或句子是什么意思的常用句式有:
What does ... mean
What’s the meaning of ...
What do you mean by ...
辨析: mean to do sth.和mean doing sth.
mean to do sth. 打算做某事 What do you mean to do tomorrow
你明天打算做什么
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 Success means working hard.
成功意味着努力工作。
8. The weather turns hot and I can go swimming.(教材P82)
go swimming 去游泳
“go + v-ing”表示去进行某项活动。
【例句】
I went skating yesterday.
昨天我去滑冰了。
“go + v-ing ”形式的短语还有:
go skiing 去滑雪
go skating 去滑冰
go shopping 去购物
go fishing 去钓鱼
go boating 去划船
go hiking 去徒步旅行
what引导的感叹句
表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情时用感叹句。感叹句分为两种:一种是以what引导,一种是以how引导。句尾用感叹号“!”, 读降调。
what引导的感叹句句型为: What + a / an (+形容词) + 名词 + 陈述句!例如:
What a beautiful city it is! (这是一个)多么美丽的城市啊!
感叹句
what引导的感叹句的句型还可以是:
What (+形容词) + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 + 陈述句!
例如:
What big coconuts are! (这些是)多么大的椰子啊!
What nice weather it is! 多么好的天气啊!
how引导的感叹句
how引导的感叹句句型为: How + 形容词 / 副词 + 陈述句(主语 + 谓语)!例如:
How hot it is today! 今天天气多么热啊!
How high the kite is flying! 那只风筝飞得多么高啊!
注意:当how修饰动词时,动词并不提前。例如:
How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!
How I want to be astronaut! 我多么想当一名宇航员啊!
Exercises
用所给单词的恰当形式填空
1. The weather ________ (become) warm when spring comes.
2. They are having ________ (snowball) fights.
3. What’s the ________ (mean) of the word
4. We are living a ________ (colour) life.
5. The boy took some pencils and ________ (go) away.
becomes
snowball
meaning
colourful
went
1. Sandy feels unhappy because nobody seems to ________ her
progress.
A. notice B. look
C. watch D. read
单项选择
2. ________, Bill! It’s time to go to school.
A. Wake up B. Look up C. Make up
3. Open the window, and the bad smell will ________.
A. go back B. go off
C. go down D. go away
1. Preview Lesson 31.
2. Do the exercises in students’ book.
Homework
Thank you!