中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 How do you get to school 要点集训
Section A
根据句意或首字母提示补全单词。
It takes my father twenty minutes to d________ his car to work .
My home isn’t f______ from the school . It is only two kilometers .
It’s necessary (必要的）______ us to help our friends when they meet difficulty .
My father wants to buy me a______ bike on my birthday . My old one is broken .
It t_______ me half an hour to do my homework every day .
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
Sun Tao usually takes a bus to work , but sometimes he ______(ride) a bike .
There are _______ (hundred ) of people dancing at the square after supper .
It’s easy ________ (finish ) the work with the help of Mr. Lee.
Thanks for _______ (keep) the secret between you and me .
It’s about three _______ (hour) bus ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing .
单项选择
( ) 1. -When do you usually exercise
-I usually exercise ______ six fifteen to seven in the morning .
from B. on C . at
( ) 2. Mary ______ at school every weekday .
do morning exercises
have morning exercise
does morning exercises
( ) 3. It takes about 30 minutes _______ a bicycle from my home to school .
ride B. riding C. to ride
( ) 4. -Do you need ninety yuan , Cathy
-Yes, twenty yuan for the hat and _____ yuan for the sweater .
sixty B. thirty C. seventy
( ) 5. -How do you usually go to school
-By ______ bike , but sometimes I take ______ bus .
a; / B. a ;the C. / ; the
( ) 6. -When do you usually go to school
-At 7:40 a.m. And I usually ______ home at 5:30 p.m.
get to ; get to B. get ; get C. get to ; get
( ) 7. It’s two ______ and thirty meters from the club to my home .
.hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of
( ) 8. Little Tony is a dirty boy , and he _____ takes a shower .
always B. usually C. never
( ) 9. He usually goes to school ______ bike , but sometimes he goes to school ____ foot .
with ; on B. by ; on C. on ; with
( ) 10. A ______ girl named Dong Xingyi looked after her disabled (残疾的）father .
three -years -old
three years old
three-year-old
( ) 11. If your home is very near , you should ______ to school .
ride B. walk C. take the train
( ) 12. - ______ is it from your home to school
-About 10 kilometers .
How far B. How soon C. How long
( ) 13. The river runs too _____ , so the visitors can’t go boating today .
quickly B. slowly C. quietly
( ) 14. -In China , some of the students ______ the river to school by ropeway .
-It’s so difficult for them .
live B. drive C. cross
( ) 15. She gets up early _____ the morning but late ______ Saturday and Sunday mornings
on ; in B. on ; on C. in; on
补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A： Where is the bus
B: Oh, I think the bus is late today because of the rain .
A: Where are you going
B: To the No. 5 Middle School . I’m a teacher there.
A: Oh, I see. 1. ________________________________
B: Yes I take the bus to school . There is a bus stop next to my home .
A: Well , that’s very convenient (方便的）
B: Yes . 2. _______________________________ Do you always go to work by bus
A: No. I usually ride my bike to work . It’s not very far.
B: 3. ___________________________________
A: Three kilometers from here. (Look at the watch ) . Oh, I’ll 4. ____________________________.
B: Why not take a taxi (出租车）now
A: 5. ________________________________ . It’s nice talking to you .
B: It’s nice talking to you , too.
参考答案
1. drive 2. far 3. for 4. new 5. takes
1. rides 2. hundreds 3. to finish 4. keeping 5. hours’
1-5 ACCCC 6-10 CACBC 11-15 BAACC
1. Do you usually go to work by bus
2 What about you
How far is it
be late
Sounds good /Great . /Good idea .
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Unit 3 How do you get to school 重点知识归纳
Section A
交通工具 car 小轿车 taxi 出租车 train 火车 subway 地铁 bike 自行车 bus 公交车 boat 小船 ship 轮船 plane 飞机 ropeway 索道 foot 徒步
乘坐某交通工具 (1)by +交通工具（介词短语） 特殊 on foot 步行
on a/an /the +交通工具（介词短语） 特殊 in the car in the taxi
take+a/an/the +交通工具（动词短语) 特殊：walk rude a bike 动词短语做谓语动词，介词短语做方式状语。
对出行方式提问用how (怎样）
How do you get to school 你怎么到校？
I get to school by bus =I get to school on the bus .=I take the bus to school . 我乘坐公交车到校。
How does he get to school 他怎么到校？
He gets to school on foot =He walks to school 他走着到校。
How do they get to school 他们怎么到校？
They get to school by taxi . =They get to school in the taxi . =They take the taxi to school . 他们乘坐出租车到校。
How does your brother get to school 你的兄弟怎么到校？
He gets to school by bike =He gets to school on his bike =He rides his bike to school . 他骑着车到校。
take v. 拿走； 带走； 带到； 买下（I’ll take it /them ) ； 花费
take sb/sth +地点/人 把某物/人带到某地/某人那去
eg:The bus takes us to school . 公交车带我们到学校。
take a walk 去散步 take a shower 洗淋浴
eg:It takes him half an hour to wash clothes . 洗衣服花费我半个小时。
对所花费的时间提问用how long (多久）
eg : -How long does it take 它花费多长时间？
-It takes an hour . 它花费一个小时。
-How long does it take you 它花费你多长时间？
-It takes me an hour. 它花费我一个小时。
-How long does it take you to get to school 它花费你多长时间？
-It takes me an hour to get to school . 到校花费我一个小时。
-How long does it take him to get to the library 到达图书馆花费他多长时间？
-It takes him 10 minutes to get to the library . 到达图书馆花费他10分钟。
-How long does it take them to get home ？到家花费他们多长时间？
-It takes them twenty minutes to get home. 到家花费他们20分钟。
far adj. 远的 close adj. 近的
be far from 离某地远 eg: Our school is far from my home. 我们的学校离我的家很远。
be close to +地点 离某地近 eg:The clothes store is close to the park . 服装店离公园很近。
对出行距离提问用how far 多远
eg: -How far is it 多远？
-It’s two kilometers . 两千米。
-How far is it from your home to school 从你家到学校有多远？
-It’s ten kilometers from my home to school . 从我家到学校10千米。
get to +地点 到达某地
get to +地点= arrive in +大地点/ at+小地点 town 城镇（大地点） village 村庄（小地点)
eg:He will get to /arrive in Beijing on weekends . 周末他会到北京。
get to school =arrive at school . 到达学校
here , there, home 步与到达后的介词连用。
eg:Can you get here /arrive here at 8:0 . 你能八点到达这吗？
arrive here 到这=get here arrive there =get there 到那 arrive home =get home 到家
ride v. 骑 n.旅程 ride a horse 骑匹马 ride a bike 骑自行车
walk v. 步行 n. 步行路程 ten minutes’ walk 十分钟的步行路程
交通工具+ride .....旅程/路程 bus ride 公共汽车旅程
one hour’s bus ride =one-hour bus ride 一个小时的公共汽车旅程
ten minutes’ walk =ten-minute walk 步行10分钟的路程
有连字符就没有 “s” , 有 “s“ 就没有 “-”
....旅程用与回答How far （的提问）
hundred n. 百
百位之后有and ， 个位与个位之间有 “-”
one hundred and one 101 one hundred and three 103
(2 ) hundreds of ... 数以百计的； 成百上千的
有 “s”就没有 “of”, 有 “of” 就有 “s”
有具体数字就没有 “s” 和 “of”
eg:There are hundreds of /four hundred birds in the park . 公园里有数以百计/四百只鸟。
kilometer n. 千米； 公里 kilo n. 千克； 公斤 meter n. 米
缩写 米 m 千克 kg 千米 km 小时 h 千米/时 km/h
five hundred meters 500 米 six kilometers 6 千米
be+具体距离+（away)+from +地点 离某地有....远
eg :Our school is five kilometers (away) from my home. 我们学校离我的家五千米远。
有具体距离就没有far , 有far 就没有具体距离。
new adj. 新的 old adj. 旧的
eg: The clothes are new . 衣服是新的。
every pron 每一；每个
every +单数名词 作主语谓语用单数。
eg:Every student takes the bus to school . 每个学生乘坐公交车到校。
every +表示时间的可数名词，做时间状语位于句末。
every day每天 every morning 每天早上 every Saturday 每周六
eg: He plays tennis with his friends every Sunday . 每周六他和她的朋友打网球。
by prep. 乘坐（交通工具） by +交通工具 ; 通过.....(方式）
eg:He makes money by selling newspapers. 他通过卖报纸来赚钱。
He uses the knife to cut the fruit 他使用刀来切水果。 （use sth to do sth )
=He cuts the fruit with the knife with和...一起； 带有； 具有； 使用工具
Can you say it in English 你能用英语说它马？ in 用/通过.... by (方式） with (工具） in (语言）
drive v. 开车； 驾驶 driver n. 司机
bus driver 公共汽车司机
drive to +地点 开车去某地 walk to +.. rut to ...
eg : He drives to school every day . 他每天开车上学。
drive one’s car 开某人的车 drive one’s car to +地 开某人的车去某地
eg：He never drives his car to the library . 他从不开他的车去图书馆。
live v. 居住 (1) live in +地点 住在某地
eg：He lives in a small village . 他住在一个小村庄。
live far from +地点 住在离某地很远的地方
live close to +地点 住在离某地很近的地方
eg:He lives far from the train station . 他住的离火车
He lives close to school 他住的离学校近。
live+具体距离+（away)from +地点 住在离某地多远的地方
eg: He lives 3 kilometers (away) form the park . 他住的离公园3千米远。
针对后问的人或五，问前文的问题用How/What about you
eg: A:What sports do you like playing /doing 你喜欢做什么运动？
B： I like running . 我喜欢跑步。
A: What/How about you 你呢？
B： I like playing tennis . 我喜欢网球。
I’m not sure. 我不确定。
have a good day at school 祝你在学校度过好的一天。
have a +adj+ n. 度过....的....
have a relaxing night 度过一个令人放松的晚上
have a busy weekend 度过一个繁忙的周末
Me , too. 我也是 You , too. 你也一样
drive his car to work 开车去单位
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