Unit 6 Our local area Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study? SectionD课件(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
Topic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom.
Section D
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Learning Aims
1. Continue to learn the sentence pattern “there be”.
2. Learn the prepositions of place “in, on, behind ,under, near, next to, in front of”.
3. Learn to describe the rooms in your house.
next to
under
on
in
behind
in front of
between … and …
next to
（紧挨着）
near
（在...附近）
in front of
in the front of
in the front of …
at the back of …
at the back of …
behind
in the center of
on the right of
on the left of
There ______ a sofa, a desk, some books and so on.
There _______ some model planes on it.
______ there a computer in your study
Yes, there is. / No, there ______.
______ there two students in the front of the classroom
Yes, there ______. / No, there aren't.
There is/are（I）
isn’t
is
are
Is
Are
are
Grammer
What’s on the desk
There _______ some keys on it.
How many planes ______ there
There are three.
How much water ______ there
Only a little.
is
are
are
There is a sofa, a desk, some books and so on.
There be 句型：陈述句；一般疑问句；特殊疑问句
There are some model planes on it.
单数
复数
There an apple and some oranges on the table.
想一想
There some oranges and an apple on the table.
is/are
There an apple and some oranges on the table.
想一想
There some oranges and an apple on the table.
就近原则
is
are
Is there a computer in your study
There be 句型：陈述句；一般疑问句；特殊疑问句
Are there two students in the front of the classroom
单数
复数
肯定回答：Yes, there is.
否定回答： No, there isn’t.
肯定回答：Yes, there are.
否定回答： No, there aren’t.
There be 句型：陈述句；一般疑问句；特殊疑问句
What's on the table
How many model planes are there
How much water is there
用 there be 句型回答
想一想
_______ model planes are there
____________ water is there
想一想
How many model planes are there
How much water is there
可数名词复数
不可数名词
There be 句型
1. 肯定句：There is/are+主语+其他.
e.g. There is some juice in the glass.
There are some apples in the basket.
2. 否定句：There is/are+not+主语+其他.
e.g. There isn’t any juice in the glass.
There aren’t any apples in the basket.
3. 一般疑问句：—Is/Are there+主语+其他
回答： —Yes, there is/are. /No, there isn’t/aren’t.
e.g.—Is there a book on the desk
—Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.
1
Functions
Don’t put it/them there.
Put it/them away, please.
You must look after your things.
Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks with in, on, under, behind or in front of.
A: Where is the guitar
B: It’s ___ the wall.
A: Where are the shoes
B: They’re ______ the bed.
on
under
Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks with in, on, under, behind or in front of.
A: Where is the computer
B: It’s ____ the desk.
A: Where are the footballs
B: They’re ____ the box.
on
in
Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks with in, on, under, behind or in front of.
A: There are two big trees _________ the house.
There is a red car ______ the tree. And there are
some books _____ the chair. Can you see the cat
B: Yes, it’s ______ the chair.
on
under
behind
in front of
Read the letter from Wang Mei’s pen pal.
Dear Wang Wei,
I’m writing this letter to tell you about my new home.
I have a new home. In front of the house there is a beautiful garden. There are many flowers in it. They are red, yellow, pink and white. Behind the house there are some tall trees. Many birds are singing in the trees. In the house there are many rooms. There are three bedrooms, a living room, a dinning room and a bathroom. These rooms are very nice. I like my new home.
Is my new home beautiful Write to me about your home.
Yours,
Tom
Answer the questions
Who does Tom write to
2.Why does Tom write this letter
3. Is there a garden in Tom’s house
4. How many rooms are there in Tom’s house
Wang Wei.
Tell Wang Wei about his new home.
Yes, there is.
Six
I'm writing this letter to tell you about my new home.
表示“给某人写信”的表达
write a letter to sb.= write sb. a letter= write to sb.
我写这封信是为了告诉你我的新家。
e.g. Can you write a letter to me
=Can you write me a letter
=Can you write to me
write the letter to do sth. “写信是为了做……”
e.g. I am writing the letter to invite you to come to my birthday party.
get a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信
There are many flowers in it.
里面有很多花。
many“ 许多”修饰可数名词复数
much“ 许多”修饰不可数名词
e.g. I have much milk in my cup.
e.g. There are many people in the hall.
How many与How much的区别：
How many +可数名词复数，句型为：How many+可数名词的复数形式+are there+地点状语 答语应用There be +数词。
e.g. —How many books are there on the desk
—There are six.
e.g. —How much water is there in the bottle
—There is a little.
对不可数名词的量提问时，用“How much+不可数名词+is there+地点状语 ”
拓 展
Behind the house there are some tall trees.
房子后面有几棵大树。
behind 方位介词“在…后面”，不能单独使用
表方位的短语：
in the center of=in the middle of 在……中间
in front of 在……前面（外部）
in the front of（内部） 在……前面
at the back of 在……后面
on the left/right of 在……的左边/右边
next to 紧邻
near 在……附近
Suppose you are Wang Wei. Read the letter from your pen pal, Tom. And then reply to the letter.
Dear Tom,
I'm very glad to hear from you. My home is ….
There is a … There are some ….
On the first floor, …
On the second floor, …
Yours,
Wang Wei
Project
1. Survey your classmates about the things in their rooms and complete the table.
Name Things and positions
Kangkang TV/on the table, shoes/under the bed …
Michael chair/near the desk, books/on the shelves …
…
Report the result of the survey to the class.
You may begin like this:
In Kangkang’s room, there is/are … But in Michael’s room, there is/are …
Grammar:
1. there be 句型的陈述句；一般疑问句；特殊疑问句。
2. 方位介词：in, on, under, behind, in front of, at the back of, on the left/right of …
Summary
1.Review the grammar.
2.recite Grammer and Function
3.完成征服英语
Homework