江苏省南通市2021-2022学年7B Unit 3 单元测试(难度加强卷)(含答案)
一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15分)
1. —There is _______ orange backpack on the floor. Whose is it —Oh, it s ______. Thank you.
A. a; mine B. an; mine C. an; my D. a; me
2. —Are you going to the cinema ________ underground —No. I am going there ________ a car.
A. take; in B. by; take C. by; in D. by; by
3. —_______ time do you usually spend on your homework —Three hours.
A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How much
4. There is _______ inside the box. It s empty.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
5. —Song Xiaobao is _____ his comedy(喜剧)shows.—We can see his show on TV this evening.
A. famous as B. different from C. ready for D. famous for
6. My elder sister ________ half an hour doing her homework, but it ________ me about two hours to do mine.
A. take; spend B. takes; spends C. spend; take D. spends; takes
7. My homework is on the ______ desk and yours is in the ______ office.
A. teacher's; teachers' B. teacher's; teacher's C. teachers'; teacher's D. teachers'; teachers'
8. From then on, he helped me __________ with my study.
A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. a lots of
9. —I hope you __________ my birthday party.—OK, I __________.
A. to come; will B. to come to; am C. can come to; will D. can come to; am
10. I have two friends. One is from England, and __________ is from Japan.
A. the other B. another C. other D. others
11. We would like you_______ and we look forward_______ you.
A. to come; to see B. come; to seeing C. come; to see D. to come; to seeing
12. -Mum, can I have something_______ ---Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is_______in the kitchen.
A. eating; nothing else B. drinking; something else
C. to drink; nothing else D. to eat; something else
13. -Shall we meet at eight o'clock next Sunday morning --I won't be free then. Let's make it _______day.
A.other B. another C. the other D.others
14. My brother always drives me_______there_______some shopping
A. to; to do B. to; doing C. / to do D./; do
15. --Don't make so much noise, Jack. Your grandpa is sleeping now.------_____________.
A. Yes, I won't. B. No, will. C. Yes, I will. D.Sorry, I won't.
二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15分)
As soon as I took the plane to Canada, I set out on my new journey. I suddenly realized I was leaving my best (16) in China. A feeling of worry and nervousness rushed through me. They tried to make me (17) that we would meet again. But the truth is that I was leaving and they were staying, so I was (18) them forever.
So, when I set (19) in my new class on a cold winter morning, I didn t feel (20) .
Staring at me were forty pairs of curious eyes. My face (21) turned red. A lot of people talked to me on my first day, but I didn t dare to look them in the eye. I felt that (22 I made new friends, I would be giving up my old friends in a way.
Things turned around on a Friday afternoon. I was stuck with my English homework and had no (23) but to ask my classmates for help. I thought they wouldn t be (24) to me as I hadn t been so close to them before. (25) my surprise, however, they were quite friendly. (26) , I started to make friends with them, and we ve had countless great memories since then.
I still (27) my old friends dearly, but I don t feel that I ve abandoned (抛弃) them. I know they would feel happy for me. True friends are never (28) , maybe in distance (距离), but not in heart.
So don t be afraid of losing (29) . Just let it go. During the process, you ll discover that you never really say goodbye to it. (30) , it becomes a part of you, helping and guiding you in life. Trees lose their leaves, but those leaves fall to the ground and help the trees grow. Let our lives grow as trees do.
A. life B. friends C. teachers D. school
A. believe B. doubt C. notice D. fear
A. visiting B. missing C. changing D. losing
A. fire B. sale C. foot D. heart
A. hot B. disappointed C. excited D. popular
A. carefully B. hopefully C. luckily D. suddenly
A. if B. though C. until D. because
A. danger B. reason C. question D. choice
A. important B. true C. nice D. thankful
A. In B. To C. For D. At
A. Unluckily B. Gradually C. Probably D. Normally
A. miss B. imagine C. reach D. help
A. tired B. social C. apart D. close
A. anyone B. something C. somebody D. nothing
A. Instead B. Recently C. Still D. Otherwise
三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20分)
A
Lucy Blaylock,an eleven-year-old girl ,like sewing(缝纫)when she first made a gift for her friend's birthday.After that,she began to make blankets(毯子)for children in need.She put her ideas on the Internet and 16 kids asked her for blankets.
"When I told her she must choose(选择) one kid to give one blanket ,she started to cry. " Lucy's mom said , "She wanted to do one for all of them." Since then,Lucy has made 500 blankets for kids in 14 countries and all over the United States,spending two hours with her sewing machine for each.
After the COVID-19 outbreak,Lucy began to sew masks(口罩) and blankets for doctors ,nurses and children."It makes me excited when I think of the kids getting the gift in the mail and opening it," Lucy said. "I always hope they'll know someone cares about them.It feels good to
know that I'm helping all these kids feel loved."
If you like to help others,do it now.
Lucy is ______ when she thinks of children getting the gift.
A. friendly B. easy C. happy D. nervous
32. Which gifts can't children in need get from Lucy? ______
A blanket. B. A mask. C. A sewing machine.D. A mail
33.What is the best title of the passage? ______
A girl warms hearts with blankets.B. A girl buys blankets on the Internet.
C. A girl helps animals with blankets.D. Lucy's mom and Lucy.
B
A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).
"You have no flying skills at all!" he said to the swans. "All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air No, that's beyond you. Let's have a flying competition. I'll show you what real flying is!"
One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.
Now it was the swan's turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn't see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so tired that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.
The swan pretended(假装) not to notice, and said, "Why do you keep touching the water, brother Is that another trick "
"No," said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. "I'm in trouble because of my pride! If you don't help me, I'll lose my life…"
The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulder and flew back to the beach.
What's the correct order of the following events
a.The crow showed off his flying skills.
b.The swan felt pity for the crow and saved him.
c.The crow laughed at the swans.
d.The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.
e.The crow challenged the swans and a strong young male swan accepted it.
A. e, c, d, a, b B. a, e, c, d, b C. c, e, a, d, b D. e, a, d, c, b
35. Why did the crow keep touching the water
A. He was showing another flying skill.
B. He was struggling to keep himself from falling into the water.
C. He was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.
D. He was enjoying himself by doing so.
36. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. The crow didn't know flying.
B. Flying skills were useless.
C. The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.
D. The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.
C
In 1997, 12-year-old American girl Caitlin and 14-year-old Zimbabwean(津巴布韦人)Martin became pen-friends through their schools. They didn t know at that time how their handwritten letters would change their lives.
It all began as a school task. Everyone in Caitlin s class was asked to choose a pen friend from another country. All the other kids chose countries like France or Germany, but Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic(异国风情的)and cool.
Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwe s worst slums(贫民窟)where they shared one room with another family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture.
When Caitlin s first letters reached Martin, they were simple and general. The two kids wrote about their favourite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin slowly revealed more about his life and his letters started arriving written on pieces of trash(废纸), Caitlin realized what the living conditions were like for Martin. Without telling her parents, she began sending money with her letters—$20 at a time. While the money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Martin s family and helped him go to school.
It lasted six years from their first exchange of letters to Martin s arrival in the United States. With the help of the money from Caitlin s parents later on, Martin finished his university and got his MBA from Duke University.
Today, Caitlin and Martin aren t only best friends, but they also share their story in a book called I Will Always Write Back. They want to encourage(鼓励)readers to look beyond their own lives and do something kind for others, which might greatly change their lives.
What does the underlined word “revealed” mean in Chinese
A. 索要 B. 透露 C. 回顾 D. 检索
38. Which is the correct order of the following events
a.They shared their story in a book.
b.Caitlin s first letters reached Martin.
c.Caitlin chose a penfriend from Zimbabwe.
d.Martin got his MBA from Duke University.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-b-d-c C. c-b-d-a D. c-d-b-a
39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic and cool.
B. Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe.
C. Martin s family could get more food with Caitlin s money in the letters.
D. They had kept writing to each other for five years before Martin arrived in the US.
40. Which would be the best title for this passage
A. The Two Pen friends B. The Power of Writing
C. The Special School Task D. The Money in Letters
四、词汇(本大题共15小题,共15分)
A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使通顺。
41. -Are there any _____________students from the USA in your school --Yes, there are.
42. Most people in my ___________(the place where you were born and spent your childhood) live in a house with a garden.
43. _____________(慢跑)in the park every morning helps him keep healthy.
44. My neighbour gives us many eggs because of ______________(饲养)lots of hens.
45. We get or send many _____________(明信片) when New Year's' Day is coming.
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
you hour west gold paint
46. It's about one_____________ bus ride from my home to the airport.
47. We can see lots of Chinese _____________ in the museum.
48. My bike is broken, so I want to borrow _____________.
49. My cousin wants to get the_____________cup in the match.
50. People in some_____________ countries speak English
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
read take plan sound fly
51.--- Who_____________ part in the sports meeting next Saturday.----Peter and Jack are.
52. Listen! How nice her song_____________.
53. The students in Class_____________ to visit the Palace Museum these days.
54. Father often_____________to different Places around the country when I was young.
55. Do you often hear Peter______________ English in the morning
五、句型转换(本大题共5小题,共5分)
56. One of her old friends will come to see her tomorrow.(同义句)
_______old friend of_______is going to see her tomorrow.
Her mother will come back in five days.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ will his mother come back
Why don't you eat some Beijing duck (同义句转换)
_________ _________ eating some Beijing duck
This yellow key ring is Mary's.(对划线部分提问)
_________ ________ is this key ring
It' s about ten minutes by bike from here to my school.(划线提问)
_________ _________ is it from here to your school
六、阅读填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)
Lofton(洛夫顿) is small village in Eng isn't' f__61___the city of Munchester(曼彻斯特) There aren't' many families in the village, so people here know each o___62___.Most of them are f___63___ and helpful.
Though their homes are in Lofton, many people have j___64___ in Manchester. Some people work in large factories there. A few work shops or offices. Most of these people go to work by train. It usually t____65_____ them about half an hour to Manchester. In the evening, a lot of people like w__ 66___ TV. If they want to see a film, they have to go to Manchester. Because there are no c___67___ in Lofton. L__68 ___many other villages near towns or cities, Lofton is clean and q___69____. Life here may not be so exciting as in big cities, but it is c__70 __That is why people in Lofton love their village.
61. f___________ 62. o__________ 63. f__________ 64. s__________ 65.t__________
66. w__________ 67 c__________ 68.L__________ 69. q__________ 70. c__________
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,共10分)
Do you live in a city Do you know how cities began Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger.
Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big. Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why
71.How many people were there in the world long long ago
72.What did the villages grow into after people built factories
73.Why did people move from place to place long long ago
74.Who knows when people learned about growing food
75.In your opinion ,Why are some people moving back to small villages (请自拟一句话作答)
八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共10分)
假设你是一名来自美国的交流学生,名叫Tom,请根据提示,以“Life in China”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。开头已给出,不计入总词数。提示:(1)我现在住在阳光镇。这是个现代化的城镇,乘地铁去市中心只要40分钟;
(2)我在北京阳光中学上学,这里的老师和学生都很友好,并且乐于助人;
(3)我喜欢美味可口的中餐;
(4)我打算参观中国的许多地方;
(5)我在这儿过得非常快乐。
Life in China
My name is Tom. I come from ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、单选题
1-5 BCDBD 6-10 DACCA 11-15 DCBCD
二、完形填空
16-30 BADCC DADCB BACBA
三、阅读理解
31-33 CCA 34-36 CBD 37-40 BCDA
四、词汇
41-45 foreign neigbourhood Jogging raising postcards
46-50 hour’s paintings yours golden Western
51-55 is going to take sounds are planning flew read
五、句型转换
56-60 An hers How soon How/What about Which key How far
六、首字母填空
61-65 lots our buildings climb supermarkets
66-70 eating are wait can't/cannot will come
七、任务型阅读
71.Only a few thousand people.
72.Cities.
73.To hunt animals for food.
74.Nobody.
75.They think the city is noisy and the air is not fresh./They like the country life ./ They become tired of the city and want to be close to nature./……
八、书面表达
My name is Tom. I come from the USA. Now I live in Sunshine Town. It is a modern town in China. It takes only 40 minutes to go to the city centre from here by underground. So it s a wonderful place to live. I study at Beijing Sunshine Middle School. The teachers and students here are friendly and helpful. I like delicious Chinese food very much. I am going to visit many places in China. I am living a happy life here.