【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】七年级下学期期中测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（60分）
一、语法选择（15分）
It was ___1___ sunny day and I walked back home after school. When I stood ___2___ front of the door, I was shocked to find that the key had disappeared from my pocket. It was a disaster(灾难) for me. ___3___ I only had one key and my parents were gone for several days.
I walked around the community and ___4___ to find the lost key. But I ___5___ find it. I called my mum and she told me ___6___ to my aunt’s home. My aunt lives in another building of our community. I was sad, but I had no choice. The next morning, ___7___ I was going to school, I saw something ___8___ on the window of the security hut. It was my key. “unbelievable!” I was quite ___9___ as I held the key in my hands.
“Is that ___10__, kid ” the old guard asked.
“Yeah. I lost it yesterday. Who ___11___ it here ” I replied. The old man said, “I don’t know ___12___. ___13___ picked it up last night.
To pick up a key from the ground and take it to the security hut is not something special, but it ___14___ so much to me. I cannot express my thanks to the person who found my key. But I can pass on his or her kindness by following his or her steps to help ___15___.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. at B. in C. on D. of
3. A. so B. although C. because D. but
4. A. to hope B. hoped C. hope D. hopes
5. A. didn’t B. couldn’t C. wasn’t D. shouldn’t
6. A. go B. went C. to go D. going
7. A. after B. before C. when D. if
8. A. shining B. shine C. to shine D. shone
9. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprisingly
10. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
11. A. send B. sends C. sending D. sent
12. A. too B. also C. either D. as well
13. A. Someone B. No one C. Anyone D. Everyone
14. A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meant
15. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
【答案】ABCBB CCAAC DCADB
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者放学回家时丢失了家里的钥匙，没有办法回家，只好暂住姑姑家。第二天在保安亭发现了钥匙，不过却找不到感谢的人，最后作者认为可以通过帮助他人，把这份善意继续传递下去。
1.句意：这是一个阳光明媚的日子，放学后我步行回家。
a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个；/不填。此处指一个阳光明媚的日子，表泛指 ，且sunny是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。
2.句意：当我站在门前时，我震惊地发现我口袋里的钥匙不见了。
at在；in在……里；on在……上；of……的。in front of“在……前面”，固定搭配，故选B。
3.句意：因为我只有一把钥匙，而我父母又走了好几天。
so因此；although尽管；because因为；but但是。“It was a disaster(灾难) for me”与“I only had one key and my parents were gone for several days”是因果关系，后表因，故选C。
4.句意：我在社区里四处走动，希望能找到丢失的钥匙。
to hope动词不定式；hoped动词过去式；hope动词原形；hopes动词三单形式。and是并列关系的连词，根据“walked”可知，此空也应填一个动词过去式，故选B。
5.句意：但我没能找到它。
didn’t不；couldn’t不能够；wasn’t 不是；shouldn’t不应该。根据“But I … find it”可知，没能找到钥匙，故选B。
6.句意：我打电话给我妈妈，她告诉我去我姑姑家。
go动词原形；went动词过去式；to go动词不定式；going动名词。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，故选C。
7.句意：第二天早上，当我正要上学时，我看到保安室的窗户上有什么东西在发光。
after在……之后；before在……之前；when当……时；if如果。根据“I was going to school”以及“I saw something …”可知，当正准备去上学时，看到了这个，故选C。
8.句意：第二天早上，当我正要上学时，我看到保安室的窗户上有什么东西在发光。
shining动名词或现在分词；shine动词原形；to shine动词不定式；shone动词过去式。根据“I was going to school”可知，此处表示看见某物正在……，用see sth doing sth表示“看见某物正在做某事”，故选A。
9.句意：当我把钥匙握在手里时，我很惊讶。
surprised感到惊讶的；surprising令人惊讶的；surprise惊讶；surprisingly惊讶地。was后接形容词作表语，修饰人，用以ed为结尾的形容词，故选A。
10.句意：孩子，那是你的钥匙吗？
you你，主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。此空后无名词，且此空指“你的钥匙”，要用名词性物主代词，故选C。
11.句意：谁把它送到这的？
send动词原形；sends动词三单形式；sending动名词；sent动词过去式。“送钥匙”这个动作发生在过去，故此空应填动词过去式，故选D。
12.句意：我也不知道。
too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句句末；as well也，用于句末。此句是否定句，用either表示“也”，故选C。
13.句意：有人昨晚捡到了它。
Someone某人；No one没人；Anyone任何人；Everyone每个人。根据“picked it up last night”可知，有人捡到了钥匙，故选A。
14.句意：但这对我意义重大。
mean动词原形；means动词三单形式；meaning动名词；meant动词过去式。描述过去的事情，句子用一般过去时，故选D。
15.句意：但是我可以通过跟随他或她的脚步去帮助别人来传递他或她的善良。
other其它的，后接复数名词；others其它的人或物；another另一个（三者或三者以上）；the other另一个（两者之间）。此空后无名词，表示“帮助他人”，应填others，故选B
二、完形填空(10分)
A man was walking in a forest. He was holding an axe (斧子) in his hand. A little tree stopped him and said, “Please use your axe to ____16____ those tall trees, my friend. Because of them, the sunlight cannot fall on me, and I have no room at all to spread myself. Without them, I’ll be the tallest tree in the forest.”
The man ____17____ to help the little tree. He used his ____18____ to cut down the trees. Then the little tree had ____19____ room. The little tree felt happy and said ____20____ to the man. When the Sun came out, the little tree lost water and it became very ____21___. Later when a storm came, the little tree ____22____ all its leaves and branches. “Oh, poor little tree!” a bird said ____23____ “You shouldn’t ask the man to cut down the trees. The tall trees protected you so that you didn’t worry about heat or wind or rain. Time went by and you would ____24____. When you get tall and _____25____, you can have enough strength to fight against the Sun and the storms. So I don’t think you should do that.” After hearing the words of the bird, the little tree felt regretful (后悔的).
16. A. throw away B. turn off C. look for D. cut down
17. A. remembered B. decided C. preferred D. forgot
18. A. knife B. hand C. axe D. towel
19. A. small B. natural C. enough D. bright
20. A. thanks B. sorry C. no D. hello
21. A. tired B. thirsty C. happy D. surprised
22. A. took B. lost C. got D. threw
23. A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. luckily
24. A. grow up B. give up C. get up D. wake up
25. A. weak B. low C. short D. strong
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】本文主要讲述了一棵小树的故事。小树认为身边的大树遮挡了阳光，占据了空间，所以就让一个伐木工砍掉了身边的大树，可是这时阳光几乎蒸发了它身上所有的水分，当暴风雨来的时候，小树失去了所有的枝叶，这时小鸟对小树说了一番话，听了小鸟的话，小树感到很后悔。
16.句意：请用你的斧子砍掉那些高树，我的朋友。
throw away扔掉；turn off关掉；look for寻找；cut down砍伐。根据“those tall trees”可知此处指用斧子砍树。故选D。
17.句意：男人决定帮助小树。
remember记住；decided决定；preferred更喜欢；forgot忘记。根据“He used his…to cut down the trees.”可知男人决定帮助小树砍掉大树。故选B。
18.句意：他用它的斧子砍掉树。
knife刀；hand手；axe斧子；towel毛巾。根据“Please use your axe to…those tall trees”可知男人用斧子砍树的。故选C。
19.句意：然后小树有了明亮的空间。
small小的；natural自然的；enough足够的；bright明亮的。根据“I have no room at all to spread myself”可知大树砍掉后，有了足够的空间。故选C。
20.句意：小树感觉很高兴，跟男人说了谢谢。
thanks感谢；sorry抱歉；no不；hello你好。根据“The little tree felt happy…”可知男人帮助了小树，小树应该表示感谢。故选A。
21.句意：当太阳出来时，小树脱水了，变得非常渴。
tired劳累的；thirsty口渴的；happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的。根据“When the Sun came out, the little tree lost water…”可知太阳把小树晒脱水了，所以小树很渴。故选B。
22.句意：之后，当暴风雨来临时，小树丢掉了所有的树叶和枝干。
took拿；lost丢失；got得到；threw扔掉。根据“Later when a storm came…”可知暴风雨来了后，小树的枝叶会吹掉。故选B。
23.句意：一个鸟伤心地说：“哦，可怜的小树！”
happily高兴地；angrily生气地；sadly悲伤地；luckily幸运地。根据“Oh, poor little tree!”可知看到小树应该感到很悲伤。故选C。
24.句意：随着时间流逝，你就会长大的。
grow up长大；give up放弃；get up起床；wake up醒来。根据“When you get tall and…, you can have enough strength to fight against the Sun and the storms.”可知小树会慢慢长大。故选A。
25.句意：当你长高，变强壮时，你就有足够的力量对抗太阳和风暴了。
weak虚弱的；low低的；short短的；strong强壮的。根据“When you get tall”可知长大会变强壮。故选D。
三、 阅读理解（分2节，共35分）
第一节、阅读选择
A
The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14, 000 years ago. Here are four examples of “a dog’s life” in the human world today.
① Tiffy is one of these dogs. Her owner, Nancy, treats her like a queen. She prepares Tiffy’s meals, cooking the meat, fish and chicken. She also gives her different kinds of fresh vegetables. Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner. Nancy has time and money to treat Tiffy very well, and she truly enjoys doing it. “I want to give her the healthiest, most wonderful life as long as possible.” she says.
② Bobbie works at international airports. His job is to smell and find illegal (不合法的) fruits, vegetables and other foods in bags and mails. If he smells something suspicious (可疑的), he usually sits down. And then, Bobbie’s human partner checks for it. Dogs like Bobbie are friendly and cute, so they don’t scare people as they sniff (嗅) through the crowds.
③ Jessie visits very sick children in hospital. She shows them her love and makes them happy when they feel down. Jessie and her friends also help patients to become strong during their stay in hospital. They are called “service dogs”. Guide dogs are one kind of them. They can also learn to open and close the doors, pick up the objects and even pull wheelchairs.
④ Doggie and his friends have amazing noses. They live in the Search-and-Rescue (SAR) centers and help police to find people. They can smell and help find out tiny clues (线索) that people leave wherever they go. These include bacteria (细菌), small pieces of hairs. They may find missing people and search through rocks after earthquakes and other disasters.
26. Which dog will be helpful when a child is lost
A. Tiffy. B. Jessie. C. Bobbie. D. Doggie.
27. According to the passage, what can Jessie do
A Help patients do exercise. B. Smell bags and mails.
C. Look for missing children. D. Follow people here and there.
28. Which of the following is the best subtitles for the blanks ①-②-③-④
a. Sniffer Dogs b. SAR Dogs c. Queen Dogs d. Animal Carers
A. c-b-a-d B. c-a-d-b C. c-d-a-b D. d-a-c-b
【答案】DAB
【解析】本文主要讲述了狗和人类之间的友谊，文中列举了四种不同类型的狗，像女王一样对待的宠物犬；嗅探犬；会照看病人的看护犬；搜救犬。
26.细节理解题。根据“They live in the Search-and-Rescue (SAR) centers and help police to find people. They can smell and help find out tiny clues (线索) that people leave wherever they go.”可知，Doggie能够凭借微小的线索帮助警方寻找走失的人员，因此如果孩子走失了，Doggie是可以提供帮助的。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据“Jessie and her friends also help patients to become strong during their stay in hospital.”可推断，Jessie可以帮助患者在住院期间锻炼来变得强壮。故选A。
28.推理判断题。根据“Her owner, Nancy, treats her like a queen.”可知，Tiffy被当成女王一样对待，Queen Dogs“女王犬”适合空格①；根据“His job is to smell and find illegal (不合法的) fruits, vegetables and other foods in bags and mails.”可知，Bobbie的工作是嗅出并发现非法的袋装和邮寄的水果、蔬菜和其他食物，Sniffer Dogs“嗅探犬”适合空格②；根据“Jessie visits very sick children in hospital. She shows them her love and makes them happy when they feel down.”可知，Jessie去医院看望病重的孩子，爱护这些孩子们并让他们开心，Animal Carers“动物看护员”适合空格③；根据“They live in the Search-and-Rescue (SAR) centers and help police to find people.”可知，Doggie和它的朋友们在搜救中心帮助警方寻找人员，SAR Dogs“搜救犬”适合空格④。故顺序应为c-a-d-b。故选B。
B
I have always wanted to be a musician, but I knew it was just a dream. One can hardly make money as a musician. But I used to write songs for everything. If I had a hard time or if I was happy, I put it all down. Even when I was working for long hours, I sat in my office, closed the door and wrote.
I never thought about writing children’s music until I was going to have a baby. Suddenly I thought, “I want to write something that I’ll be able to enjoy with my child!” After my daughter was born, I decided to stay at home for a year with her.
I took her to some popular music classes, but they were boring. So I started a group, and soon, the classes were full of my neighbours. I had parents calling me saying, “We need more!” Then thought, “Maybe I can have my dream come true.”
I was worried about turning music into a career at the beginning because I was not a professional (专业的) musician and I’d never really sung in front of people before.” Am I good enough ” I talked to my husband. But he encouraged me to follow my heart. And I was quite sure I loved this job.
Now I have my own school with 12 classrooms in New York City. I work as a full-time (全职) manager and a part-time musician. Isn’t it great
29. According to Paragraph 1, the writer wrote songs for everything probably because _________.
A. she could make money from it B. it would make her feel good
C. it was part of her work D. she wanted to prepare for her future career
30. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 means _________.
A. the happy or unhappy feeling I had B. the songs I wrote
C. the long hours I worked for D. the hobby of writing songs
31. Why did the writer think her dream could come true
A. She was free for a year to stay at home.
B. Other music classes were boring.
C. Her neighbours wanted her to open more music classes.
D. Her husband encouraged her to continue her job.
32. In what order did the following happen in the story
a. The writer’s child was born.
b. The writer wrote songs for everything.
c. The writer became a musician.
d. The writer took her child to some popular music classes.
e. The writer husband encouraged her.
A. d-e-c-a-b B. d-b-a-c-e C. b-a-d-e-c D. b-d-a-e-c
【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者很喜欢音乐，立志当一个音乐家，但是作者知道自己的嗓音不好，在有了孩子后，为了孩子，重拾音乐，成为了一个兼职的音乐家。
29.推理判断题。根据“But I used to write songs for everything. If I had a hard time or if I was happy, I put it all down.”可知，作者以前什么都写歌，因为有困难或快乐的时候，作者都会放下。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“If I had a hard time or if I was happy, I put it all down.”可知，有困难或快乐的时候，作者都会放下。此处it指的是作者难过或开心的感觉，故选A。
31.推理判断题。根据“So I started a group, and soon, the classes were full of my neighbours. I had parents calling me saying, ‘We need more!” Then thought, “Maybe I can have my dream come true.’”可知，作者的邻居希望她开设更多的音乐课，所以作者认为自己的梦想可以实现，故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“But I used to write songs for everything.”，“I never thought about writing children’s music until I was going to have a baby.”，“I took her to some popular music classes”，“I talked to my husband. But he encouraged me to follow my heart.”和“I work as a full-time (全职) manager and a part-time musician.”可知，事情发生的顺序是b-a-d-e-c，故选C。
C
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The questions of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions
Who choose your friends
Do you choose you friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like Your answers are welcome.
33. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is _________.
A. to go to their friends B. to talk with their parents
C. to have a discussion with their family by phone D. to talk with their friends on the phone
34. Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends”
A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meeting their good friends.
B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.
C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.
D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.
35. Which of the following sentence is right
A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B. In all families children can choose everything they like.
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
36. This passage is a/an_________.
A. diary B. story C. advertisement (广告) D. report
【答案】33. D 34. D 35. C 36. D
【解析】本文主要介绍了青少年有好朋友是很重要的，然而，家长们往往会为孩子选择朋友。有些父母甚至会阻止孩子去见他们的好朋友。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.”可知，即使朋友不在身边，他们也会花时间在电话上交谈。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据第二题题干“Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends”可知，有些父母甚至会阻止他们的孩子去见他们的好朋友。D选项意为“一些父母可能想让他们的孩子停下来见见他们的好朋友”与之不同。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据第一段“They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do.”可知，父母应该尽最大努力更好地了解他们的孩子。故选C。
36.推理判断题。根据“Do you choose you friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like Your answers are welcome.”以及通读全文可知，全文主要讲述了青少年交朋友的事，可能是来自一篇新闻报道。故选D。
D
April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!
The earth has warmed by about 1℉(华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.
First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.
When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one mere by 2100.
People can affect the earth’s air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.
37. Earth Day is probably set for people to ________.
A. learn less about the earth B. make full use of the earth
C. take better care of the earth D. study the warmth of the earth
38. We can infer (推断) from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are ________ now.
A. not very clear B. completely secret C. well known D. not given yet
39. According to the passage, ________ may affect each other.
A. animals and islands B. climate and the warmth of the earth
C. fridges and animals D. sea level and the growth of plants
40. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. there is more rain now B. we should protect the earth
C. we must stop pollution D. sea level is getting higher
【答案】37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如今全球变暖的问题，并且分析了导致该问题的一些因素，呼吁人类要保护地球、爱护环境。
37.细节理解题。根据“April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!”可知，地球日的设立是为了让人们关心和保护地球，故选C。
38.推理判断题。根据“but why and how Well, scientists are not quite sure.”可知，原因还不是很清楚，故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.”可知，气候的变化使地球变暖，反过来地球的温暖也改变了气候。故选B。
40.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了如今全球变暖的问题，并且分析了导致该问题的一些因素，呼吁人类要保护地球、爱护环境，故选B。
第二节、阅读选择（5分）
There are some skills for students to listen to teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school ____41___
One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____42____
Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information. you’ll feel tired and bored. ____43___ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ____44____ Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be, it can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group or kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.
Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. ___45____
Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes.
A Here are some suggestions.
B. You’ll also need to look at the teacher.
C. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.
D. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.
E. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.
【答案】41. A 42. E 43. B 44. C 45. D
【解析】本文文章针对如何高效听课给出了几条建议：首先要集中注意力；其次听课要抓住主要内容；最后上课时要做笔记。
41.根据前文“How to listen in school”以及下面给出具体建议可知，此处总述下文将提到的几点建议，A选项“这里有一些建议”可统领下文。故选A。
42.根据前文“One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander”可知，本段主要介绍应该集中注意力，E选项“所以你要注意老师在说什么。”符合语境。故选E。
43.根据后文“Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering”可知，此处主要讲述上课时应该注视老师，不仅是对老师的尊重，还可以防思维散漫，B选项“你还需要看看老师”符合语境。故选B。
44.根据前文“it also helps prevent your mind from wandering”及后文“Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be”可知，此处介绍了上课走神的情况，C选项“可能是一个朋友想给你一张便条。”符合语境。故选C。
45.根据前文“Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said”可知，本段讲的是记笔记的好处，D选项“做笔记也能让你专心听课。”符合语境。故选D
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
一、短文填词（5分）
I have a big family. Our family u 1 have a family day at weekends. Last Sunday. My family went to a park in the c 2 of our town. There were many people in the park. Some were singing, some were reading books under the trees, and some taking photos with their cameras. We had a p 3 in the park. The food was delicious. During the walk after lunch, a group of young people asked me to play football with them. They were very f 4 so we had a good time. We r 5 home at 2 o’clock in the afternoon.
【答案】 1.usually 2.centre 3.picnic 4.friendly 5.reached
二、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
2. 巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一。
Paris is ________ _________ the ________ beautiful _________ in the world.
3. 我看不见，独自去不了任何地方。
I can’t see and I can go .
4.多危险呀！消防车来了，及时扑灭了大火。
________ _________ it is! The fire engine came in time and the fire.
5. 如果你撒谎，我们就不再是朋友的。
If you _________ __________ , we _________ ___________ friends any longer.
6.他经常花3个小时写作业。
He often three hour his homework.
【答案】 1.one of most cities 2.anything anywhere by myself 3.How dangerous put out
4.tell lies won’t be 5.spends on/doing
三．书面表达（15分）
在日常生活中，树木对人们非常重要。它们对人们都有哪些作用呢？我们该如何保护树木呢？请根据下面的提示，写一篇作文。
注意：词数80左右；不能出现真实的人名或学校名称。
提示：1、树木对环境有好处：
（1）向我们提供氧气去呼吸；
（2）使空气保持干净又凉爽；
（3）保护土壤，因此雨不能把土壤冲走。
2、我们应该如何保护树木呢？
（1）多植树，停止过度砍伐；
（2）……（你的一点建议）
3、树木很重要，我们无法想象一个没有树木的世界。
参考词汇：environment（环境） soil（土壤）
Trees are very important to us because______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
How important are trees to us
Trees are very important in our daily lives. They help us in many ways. Trees keep the air cool and clean. They take in harmful gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They help us fight against air pollution. Trees provide us with a lot of things. A lot of furniture is made of wood, such as tables, chairs, beds, etc. Tea comes from the leaves of trees. We can also use some trees in Chinese medicine to fight against diseases. So we should try our best to protect trees and stop people from cutting down trees. we can’t imagine what will our life be like if we don’t have trees
Trees are our friends on the Earth. They are very important to us.
1 / 13【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】七年级下学期期中测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（60分）
一、语法选择（15分）
It was ___1___ sunny day and I walked back home after school. When I stood ___2___ front of the door, I was shocked to find that the key had disappeared from my pocket. It was a disaster(灾难) for me. ___3___ I only had one key and my parents were gone for several days.
I walked around the community and ___4___ to find the lost key. But I ___5___ find it. I called my mum and she told me ___6___ to my aunt’s home. My aunt lives in another building of our community. I was sad, but I had no choice. The next morning, ___7___ I was going to school, I saw something ___8___ on the window of the security hut. It was my key. “unbelievable!” I was quite ___9___ as I held the key in my hands.
“Is that ___10__, kid ” the old guard asked.
“Yeah. I lost it yesterday. Who ___11___ it here ” I replied. The old man said, “I don’t know ___12___. ___13___ picked it up last night.
To pick up a key from the ground and take it to the security hut is not something special, but it ___14___ so much to me. I cannot express my thanks to the person who found my key. But I can pass on his or her kindness by following his or her steps to help ___15___.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. at B. in C. on D. of
3. A. so B. although C. because D. but
4. A. to hope B. hoped C. hope D. hopes
5. A. didn’t B. couldn’t C. wasn’t D. shouldn’t
6. A. go B. went C. to go D. going
7. A. after B. before C. when D. if
8. A. shining B. shine C. to shine D. shone
9. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprisingly
10. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
11. A. send B. sends C. sending D. sent
12. A. too B. also C. either D. as well
13. A. Someone B. No one C. Anyone D. Everyone
14. A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meant
15. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
二、完形填空(10分)
A man was walking in a forest. He was holding an axe (斧子) in his hand. A little tree stopped him and said, “Please use your axe to ____16____ those tall trees, my friend. Because of them, the sunlight cannot fall on me, and I have no room at all to spread myself. Without them, I’ll be the tallest tree in the forest.”
The man ____17____ to help the little tree. He used his ____18____ to cut down the trees. Then the little tree had ____19____ room. The little tree felt happy and said ____20____ to the man. When the Sun came out, the little tree lost water and it became very ____21___. Later when a storm came, the little tree ____22____ all its leaves and branches. “Oh, poor little tree!” a bird said ____23____ “You shouldn’t ask the man to cut down the trees. The tall trees protected you so that you didn’t worry about heat or wind or rain. Time went by and you would ____24____. When you get tall and _____25____, you can have enough strength to fight against the Sun and the storms. So I don’t think you should do that.” After hearing the words of the bird, the little tree felt regretful (后悔的).
16. A. throw away B. turn off C. look for D. cut down
17. A. remembered B. decided C. preferred D. forgot
18. A. knife B. hand C. axe D. towel
19. A. small B. natural C. enough D. bright
20. A. thanks B. sorry C. no D. hello
21. A. tired B. thirsty C. happy D. surprised
22. A. took B. lost C. got D. threw
23. A. happily B. angrily C. sadly D. luckily
24. A. grow up B. give up C. get up D. wake up
25. A. weak B. low C. short D. strong
三、 阅读理解（分2节，共35分）
第一节、阅读选择
A
The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14, 000 years ago. Here are four examples of “a dog’s life” in the human world today.
① Tiffy is one of these dogs. Her owner, Nancy, treats her like a queen. She prepares Tiffy’s meals, cooking the meat, fish and chicken. She also gives her different kinds of fresh vegetables. Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner. Nancy has time and money to treat Tiffy very well, and she truly enjoys doing it. “I want to give her the healthiest, most wonderful life as long as possible.” she says.
② Bobbie works at international airports. His job is to smell and find illegal (不合法的) fruits, vegetables and other foods in bags and mails. If he smells something suspicious (可疑的), he usually sits down. And then, Bobbie’s human partner checks for it. Dogs like Bobbie are friendly and cute, so they don’t scare people as they sniff (嗅) through the crowds.
③ Jessie visits very sick children in hospital. She shows them her love and makes them happy when they feel down. Jessie and her friends also help patients to become strong during their stay in hospital. They are called “service dogs”. Guide dogs are one kind of them. They can also learn to open and close the doors, pick up the objects and even pull wheelchairs.
④ Doggie and his friends have amazing noses. They live in the Search-and-Rescue (SAR) centers and help police to find people. They can smell and help find out tiny clues (线索) that people leave wherever they go. These include bacteria (细菌), small pieces of hairs. They may find missing people and search through rocks after earthquakes and other disasters.
26. Which dog will be helpful when a child is lost
A. Tiffy. B. Jessie. C. Bobbie. D. Doggie.
27. According to the passage, what can Jessie do
A Help patients do exercise. B. Smell bags and mails.
C. Look for missing children. D. Follow people here and there.
28. Which of the following is the best subtitles for the blanks ①-②-③-④
a. Sniffer Dogs b. SAR Dogs c. Queen Dogs d. Animal Carers
A. c-b-a-d B. c-a-d-b C. c-d-a-b D. d-a-c-b
B
I have always wanted to be a musician, but I knew it was just a dream. One can hardly make money as a musician. But I used to write songs for everything. If I had a hard time or if I was happy, I put it all down. Even when I was working for long hours, I sat in my office, closed the door and wrote.
I never thought about writing children’s music until I was going to have a baby. Suddenly I thought, “I want to write something that I’ll be able to enjoy with my child!” After my daughter was born, I decided to stay at home for a year with her.
I took her to some popular music classes, but they were boring. So I started a group, and soon, the classes were full of my neighbours. I had parents calling me saying, “We need more!” Then thought, “Maybe I can have my dream come true.”
I was worried about turning music into a career at the beginning because I was not a professional (专业的) musician and I’d never really sung in front of people before.” Am I good enough ” I talked to my husband. But he encouraged me to follow my heart. And I was quite sure I loved this job.
Now I have my own school with 12 classrooms in New York City. I work as a full-time (全职) manager and a part-time musician. Isn’t it great
29. According to Paragraph 1, the writer wrote songs for everything probably because _________.
A. she could make money from it B. it would make her feel good
C. it was part of her work D. she wanted to prepare for her future career
30. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 means _________.
A. the happy or unhappy feeling I had B. the songs I wrote
C. the long hours I worked for D. the hobby of writing songs
31. Why did the writer think her dream could come true
A. She was free for a year to stay at home.
B. Other music classes were boring.
C. Her neighbours wanted her to open more music classes.
D. Her husband encouraged her to continue her job.
32. In what order did the following happen in the story
a. The writer’s child was born.
b. The writer wrote songs for everything.
c. The writer became a musician.
d. The writer took her child to some popular music classes.
e. The writer husband encouraged her.
A. d-e-c-a-b B. d-b-a-c-e C. b-a-d-e-c D. b-d-a-e-c
C
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The questions of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions
Who choose your friends
Do you choose you friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like Your answers are welcome.
33. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is _________.
A. to go to their friends B. to talk with their parents
C. to have a discussion with their family by phone D. to talk with their friends on the phone
34. Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends”
A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meeting their good friends.
B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.
C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.
D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.
35. Which of the following sentence is right
A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B. In all families children can choose everything they like.
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
36. This passage is a/an_________.
A. diary B. story C. advertisement (广告) D. report
D
April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!
The earth has warmed by about 1℉(华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.
First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.
When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one mere by 2100.
People can affect the earth’s air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.
37. Earth Day is probably set for people to ________.
A. learn less about the earth B. make full use of the earth
C. take better care of the earth D. study the warmth of the earth
38. We can infer (推断) from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are ________ now.
A. not very clear B. completely secret C. well known D. not given yet
39. According to the passage, ________ may affect each other.
A. animals and islands B. climate and the warmth of the earth
C. fridges and animals D. sea level and the growth of plants
40. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. there is more rain now B. we should protect the earth
C. we must stop pollution D. sea level is getting higher
第二节、阅读选择（5分）
There are some skills for students to listen to teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school ____41___
One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____42____
Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information. you’ll feel tired and bored. ____43___ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ____44____ Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be, it can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group or kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.
Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. ___45____
Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes.
A Here are some suggestions.
B. You’ll also need to look at the teacher.
C. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.
D. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.
E. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
一、短文填词（5分）
I have a big family. Our family u 1 have a family day at weekends. Last Sunday. My family went to a park in the c 2 of our town. There were many people in the park. Some were singing, some were reading books under the trees, and some taking photos with their cameras. We had a p 3 in the park. The food was delicious. During the walk after lunch, a group of young people asked me to play football with them. They were very f 4 so we had a good time. We r 5 home at 2 o’clock in the afternoon.
二、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
2. 巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一。
Paris is ________ _________ the ________ beautiful _________ in the world.
3. 我看不见，独自去不了任何地方。
I can’t see and I can go .
4.多危险呀！消防车来了，及时扑灭了大火。
________ _________ it is! The fire engine came in time and the fire.
5. 如果你撒谎，我们就不再是朋友的。
If you _________ __________ , we _________ ___________ friends any longer.
6.他经常花3个小时写作业。
He often three hour his homework.
三．书面表达（15分）
在日常生活中，树木对人们非常重要。它们对人们都有哪些作用呢？我们该如何保护树木呢？请根据下面的提示，写一篇作文。
注意：词数80左右；不能出现真实的人名或学校名称。
提示：1、树木对环境有好处：
（1）向我们提供氧气去呼吸；
（2）使空气保持干净又凉爽；
（3）保护土壤，因此雨不能把土壤冲走。
2、我们应该如何保护树木呢？
（1）多植树，停止过度砍伐；
（2）……（你的一点建议）
3、树木很重要，我们无法想象一个没有树木的世界。
参考词汇：environment（环境） soil（土壤）
Trees are very important to us because______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1 / 13
