【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】七年级下学期期中测试卷
（B卷·提升能力）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
When I was nine years old, I found an advertisement for selling greeting cards in the back of a children’s magazine. I thought to ___1___ that I could do this. I asked my mother to let me send for the box. Two weeks later ___2___ the box arrived, I opened the box, got the cards ___3___ rushed out of the house. Three hours later, I returned home ___4__ no card and a pocket full of money shouting, “Mama, all the people couldn’t wait to buy my cards!” A seller was born.
When I was twelve years old, my father took me ____5____ Tony Green. I remembered sitting in that dark hall and listening to Mr. Green cheer everybody up. After the speech, I told dad, “I feel that I ___6___ do everything.” When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to make people ____7____like that.” My father asked me ____8_____ I meant. “I want to be an encouraging speaker just like Mr. Green,” I replied. A dream was born.
Recently I began following my dream of encouraging ___9___. I left ___10___ company where I worked for 4 years. Many people were _____11_____why I would leave after ____12_____ much money. And they asked why I would do everything for a dream. I loved my old job, my friends and the company I left, but ___13___ was time to get on with my dream.
When I kept working hard on my dream, even during the hard times, the amazing and wonderful things ____14______ began to happen. Just as the saying goes, “The world always ___15___ way for the dreamer.”
1. A. I B. me C. my D. myself
2. A. if B. when C. though D. because
3. A. or B. so C. and D. but
4. A. on B. in C. with D. without
5. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw
6. A. can B. may C. must D. should
7. A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. to feel
8. A. that B. when C. why D. what
9. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
10. A. / B. a C. an D. the
11. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
12. A. earn B. earned C. to earn D. earning
13. A. it B. I C. this D. that
14. A. real B. really C. more really D. realize
15. A. make B. made C. makes D. is making
二、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握大意，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
The Donkey
One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried ____16____ for hours as the farmer tried to find out what to do.
Finally the farmer decided the animal was ____17____, and the well needed to be covered up anyway. It was ____18____ to rescue such a donkey. He asked all his neighbors to help him to shovel(铲)dirt into the well.
At first, the donkey ____19____ what was happening and cried even more sadly. Then, to everyone’s surprise, he became ____20____. With every shovel of dirt that hit his ____21____, the donkey was doing something amazing. He shook it off and took a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and ____22____!
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The ____23____ to getting out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our ____24____ is a stepping stone. We can get out of the _____25_____ wells just by not stopping, but never giving up! Shake it off and keep going.
16. A. sadly B. proudly C. happily D. cheerfully
17. A. young B. old C. lazy D. strong
18. A. helpful B. wonderful C. useless D. careless
19. A. remembered B. forgot C. heard D. understood
20. A. quiet B. excited C. noisy D. bored
21. A. head B. back C. leg D. tail
22. A. put away B. flew away C. ran away D. took away
23. A. way B. time C. thought D. place
24. A. ideas B. examples C. changes D. problems
25. A. fastest B. deepest C. highest D. largest
三、阅读 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Trees are one of the oldest citizens (公民) of our Earth. And trees change a lot when they grow.
At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to tell animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and turn it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges in life.
At the age of 15, trees become young adults(成人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. When trees are 20 to 25 years old, they become real adults. The trees reach their largest sizes. Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen and natural beauty. If we give them good care, they will live healthily for many years.
As time goes on, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. In many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience. Enjoy every minute with the trees and take care of them!
26. Many young trees have large, deep green leaves to _________.
A. tell animals not to go near B. get enough food
C. catch enough oxygen D. make themselves beautiful
27. What does the underlined word “challenges” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 麻烦 B. 饮食 C. 能量 D. 挑战
28. How long is it for trees from young adults to real adults
A. 5-10 years. B. 15 years. C. 20-25 years. D. 35-40 years.
29. What do trees NOT give us
A. Flowers and fruity B. Oxygen
C Life experience. D. Natural beauty.
30. What is the best title of the passage
A. The Life of Trees. B. Young Trees.
C. Adult Trees. D. Important trees.
B
“Dad,” I say one day, “Let’s take a trip. Why don’t you fly and meet me ”
My father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thought and his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.
My father sees me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down, but now I want him to find an adventure.
He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four weeks later in Rapid City.
“What is our first stop ” asks my father.
“What time is it ”
“Still don’t have a watch ”
Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite (花岗岩), his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of a little boy.
“Unbelievable.” he says. “How was this done ”
A film in the information center shows sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to the sculpture and then left the final touches to his son.
We stare up and I ask myself, “Would I ever devote my life to anything ” “No directions, no goals.” I always used to hear those words in my father’s voice. Now I hear them in my own.
The next day we’re at Yellowstone National Park, where we have a picnic.
“Did you ever travel with your dad ” I ask.
“Only once,” he says. “I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave.”
The last sentence—it’s probably the same thing I’d say about my father. And what I’d want my child to say about me.
In Glacier National Park, my father says, “I’ve never seen water so blue.” I have, in several places of the world. I can keep traveling, I realize and maybe a regular job won’t be as dull as I feared.
Weeks after our trip, I call my father. “The photos from the trip are wonderful,” he says. “We have got to take another trip like that sometime.” I tell him I’ve decided to settle down, and I’m wearing a watch.
31. We can learn from Paragraph 2 and 3 that the father ________.
A. followed the fashion B. got bored with his job
C. was unhappy with the author’s lifestyle D. liked the author’s collection of stamps
32. What does the author realize at Mount Rushmore
A. His father is interested in sculpture. B. His father is as innocent as a little boy.
C. He should learn sculpture in the future. D. He should pursue a specific aim in life.
33. From the underlined paragraph, we can see that the author ________.
A. wants his children to learn from their grandfather B. comes to understand what parental love means
C. learns how to communicate with his father D. hopes to give whatever he can to his father
34. What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story
A. The call solves their disagreements. B. The Swiss watch has drawn then closer.
C. They decide to learn photography together. D. They begin to change their attitudes to life.
35. What could be the best title for the passage
A. Love Nature Love Life B. A Son Lost in Adventures
C. A Journey with Dad D. The Art of Travel
C
It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries such as mountains, rivers, lakes and so on. Besides, you can meet and make friends with different people. You can also get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries in most countries. The main reason why people like travelling perhaps is that people just travel for pleasure. For example, after working hard for a whole week, people will find it happy to go to the nearby mountains or beaches. For another example, if we do not have more chances to be away from our homeland every year, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience. When people return from their travel, they will feel better, and they also are ready to work harder.
36. We can NOT __________ when we travel.
A. see beautiful sceneries such as mountains, rivers, lakes and so on
B. meet and make friends with different people
C. get to know the customs and living habits of the local people
D. throw rubbish here and there
37. Why has tourism become one of the faster growing industries in most countries
A. Because people today are fond of traveling.
B. Because people are spending a lot of money on it.
C. Because the leader of the country gives much money to the tourism.
D. Because people are much richer than before.
38. According to the passage, people travel __________.
A. to work B. to make money C. for pleasure D. to study
39. What does the underlined word “annual” mean
A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every year. D. Every month.
40. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. It tells us when people travel. B. It tells us how people travel.
C. It tells us where people travel. D. It tells us why people travel.
D
Animals are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. And they hope to live a happy life, too. Here are two real stories from our readers.
The first story is from Ray. "My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him. One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours. During this time, I was unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. 'What's he up to ' I wondered. To my surprise, he started to push something towards me. It was my iPad, which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. He probably didn't know what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks to Tiger, I was able to communicate with my friend, Becky, who then told my doctor."
The second story is from Colin. "Years ago, my friend Julius saved a bird-a wild 'Mom' cockatoo（鹦鹉）from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage(笼子). It lost one of her wings, so she was unable to return to the wild. Soon, two wild cockatoos came visiting and one 'Dad' bird wanted to find his way into the cage. The 'Mom' cockatoo in the cage was soon expecting. But as she couldn't fly, 'Dad' cockatoo built a home in the tree, keeping off everyone who got close to 'Mom' cockatoo. 'Baby' cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad, leaving his mom behind. She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon. The family stayed together happily."
After reading the stories, don’t you think we should get along well with animals No matter they are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should respect every life in the world.
41. ________ is the owner of the cat.
A. Becky B. Julius C. Colin D. Ray
42. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to the________.
A. phone B. cat C. iPad D. bed
43. "Mom" cockatoo didn't return to the wild because ________.
A. Julius caught it as a pet B. she was badly hurt and couldn't fly
C. she preferred the life in the cage D. "Dad" cockatoo built a home in the tree
44. The main idea of the passage is that ________.
A. Ray, Becky and Colin are animal lovers B. we shouldn't use iPad too much
C. friends should help each other D. we should respect every life in the world
45. In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage
A. Sports news. B. People and animals. C. Health. D. Travel.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
New technology can save our lives
During the novel coronavirus outbreak, hospitals all over China have used smart technology to care for patients and make work easier for doctors. The outbreak will help smart healthcare develop faster in China, according to Xinhua.
_____46______
Robots are being used to fight the virus. For example, medical workers at the Third People’s Hospital of Shenzhen are using robots to do routine (常规的) medical tasks.
Developed by Chinese AI company UB Tech, these robots can offer medical advice, deliver medicines and disinfect (消毒) wards (病房) and other areas. ______47______, according to China Daily.
Liu Yue, head of the hospital’s fever outpatient services (发热门诊), said the robots have made work much easier. “It greatly reduces our burden (负担), and it can also prevent us from missing infected patients,” Liu said.
_____48______
It can be dangerous for medical workers and patients to come into contact with each other. But with remote medical services, doctors at different hospitals can share photos and videos to come up with the best treatment. China’s three biggest telecom companies are providing hospitals across the country with 5G support. _____49_____.
For example, on Feb 27, doctors in the cities of Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou used 5G technology to treat a severely ill 67-year-old patient in Wuhan, according to China Daily. By diagnosing (诊断) patients remotely, doctors can protect both themselves and their patients.
______50______
Ask Bob is an AI-powered consultation (咨询) platform. Developed by Ping An Smart Healthcare, it can provide users with information about the virus, help people do medical self-checks, check their mental (心理的) health and choose the right face masks, according to China Daily.
Ping An Smart Healthcare has also developed AI software that can read CT images and provide accurate analyses (准确分析) to doctors. This can speed up the diagnostic process and allow doctors to give faster treatment.
A. They can also check temperatures.
B. Robots lend a hand.
C. AI makes work more efficient (高效的).
D. This allows them to transfer (传送) large amounts of data quickly.
E. Remote (远程的) healthcare services come to rescue.
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填空（5分）
Hi, I’m Tina. I come from Chengdu. I have an 1. e_______ sister, Anna. She is two years older than me. Last year, our family moved to Guangzhou. Now we are studying in a junior high school. We are 2. s________ late for school because we live close to our school.
The teachers often help us with our study. The classmates are very friendly. They are always happy to help us. Now we get on well with each other and have fun together.
Anna and I have 3.d__________ hobbies. Ann likes reading and she, often 4. s______ her free time writing short articles. Her 5. d________ is to be a writer when she grows up. I like watching birds. I often take photos of beautiful birds with my lovely camera.
第二节 完成句子 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
1.我会竭尽全力帮助你。
I will __________ __________ __________ __________ help you.
2. 嘲弄盲人是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to ____________ ____________ ____________ the blind..
3.小汤姆直到妈妈回来才做作业。
Little Tom _______ ________ his homework ________ his mother came back.
4.妈妈不在的时候你能照顾自己吗？
Can you __________ _________ _________ _________ when mum is away
5.桌面上的自行车模型是木制的。
The model bike on the desk __________ __________ __________ wood.
第三节：书面表达（15分）
社会不断在发展进步，成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。某校英文校刊正在开展“走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的大讨论，请写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外，我们还应该做些什么？提示如下：
平时 1.学会照顾自己, 学习努力，善良，乐于分享；2.有好的阅读习惯，阅读为我们打开全新世界；3.环保绿色生活......(自由发挥1-2句)；4.懂餐桌礼仪，举止文明......(自由发挥1-2句)。
空余时间 1.关注残疾人，给他们向公众展示能力的机会；2.欣赏大自然的美，理解保护大自然人人有责。
总结 ……(1-2句)
要求：
1. 注意人称和时态。
2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯。
3. 不要逐字翻译，词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
With the development of the society, to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To be a qualified(合格的) middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do.
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1 / 13【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】七年级下学期期中测试卷
（B卷·提升能力）
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
When I was nine years old, I found an advertisement for selling greeting cards in the back of a children’s magazine. I thought to ___1___ that I could do this. I asked my mother to let me send for the box. Two weeks later ___2___ the box arrived, I opened the box, got the cards ___3___ rushed out of the house. Three hours later, I returned home ___4__ no card and a pocket full of money shouting, “Mama, all the people couldn’t wait to buy my cards!” A seller was born.
When I was twelve years old, my father took me ____5____ Tony Green. I remembered sitting in that dark hall and listening to Mr. Green cheer everybody up. After the speech, I told dad, “I feel that I ___6___ do everything.” When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to make people ____7____like that.” My father asked me ____8_____ I meant. “I want to be an encouraging speaker just like Mr. Green,” I replied. A dream was born.
Recently I began following my dream of encouraging ___9___. I left ___10___ company where I worked for 4 years. Many people were _____11_____why I would leave after ____12_____ much money. And they asked why I would do everything for a dream. I loved my old job, my friends and the company I left, but ___13___ was time to get on with my dream.
When I kept working hard on my dream, even during the hard times, the amazing and wonderful things ____14______ began to happen. Just as the saying goes, “The world always ___15___ way for the dreamer.”
1. A. I B. me C. my D. myself
2. A. if B. when C. though D. because
3. A. or B. so C. and D. but
4. A. on B. in C. with D. without
5. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw
6. A. can B. may C. must D. should
7. A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. to feel
8. A. that B. when C. why D. what
9. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
10. A. / B. a C. an D. the
11. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
12. A. earn B. earned C. to earn D. earning
13. A. it B. I C. this D. that
14. A. real B. really C. more really D. realize
15. A. make B. made C. makes D. is making
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5.C 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. B 12.D 13. A 14.B 15. C
【解析】本文介绍了作者追逐理想的故事。
1.句意：我自己想，我能做这个。
I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。think to oneself表示“心想”。故选D。
2.句意：两周以后，当盒子到了时，我打开盒子，拿着卡片，冲出屋。
if如果；when当……时；though尽管；because因为。根据“the box arrived, I opened the box, got the cards”可知此处指当盒子到的时候，when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
3.句意：两周以后，当盒子到了时，我打开盒子，拿着卡片，冲出屋。
or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。根据“got the cards”和“rushed out of the house. ”可知此处表顺承关系。故选C。
4.句意：三个小时后，我回到家，手里没有卡片，而是一兜子钱。
on在……上；in在……里面；with和；without没有。根据“a pocket full of money shouting, ‘Mama, all the people couldn’t wait to buy my cards!’”可知作者把卡片卖了，变成了钱，用with表伴随。故选C。
5.句意：我父亲带我去看格林先生。表示目的用不定式。
6.句意：我感觉我能做任何事。
can能够；may可能；must必须；should应该。根据“I feel that I ...do everything.”可知此处表能力，用情态动词can。故选A。
7.句意：我希望人们有这种感觉。make sb do sth. 动词用原形。故答案选A
8.句意：我父亲问我什么意思？ What 引导宾语从句。故答案选D。
9.句意：最近我开始追随我的梦想，鼓励别人。
other其他的，后接名词；others其他的人或物；another泛指三者以上的另一个；the other特指两者之间的另一个。空后没有名词，用others表示“其他人”。故选B。
10.句意：我离开我工作四年的公司。
/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“...where I worked for 4 years.”可知此处特指作者工作四年的公司，用定冠词the。故选D。
11.句意：很多人都惊讶，我为什么在赚这么多钱后离开。形容人的用surprised故选B。
12.句意：很多人都惊讶，我为什么在赚这么多钱后离开。After接动词用Ving形式。故答案选D
13.句意：我热爱我以前的工作、我的朋友和我离开的公司，但我实现梦想的时机已经成熟。
it它；I我；this这；that那。it is/was time to do sth表示“该到做某事的时间了”，固定句型。故选A。
14. 一些令人惊讶奇妙的事情真的发生了。修饰动词用副词。答案选B
15.句意：世界总为梦想者让路。
make使，动词原形；made过去式；makes第三人称单数；is making现在进行时结构。此句是谚语，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词三单makes。故选C。
二、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握大意，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
The Donkey
One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried ____16____ for hours as the farmer tried to find out what to do.
Finally the farmer decided the animal was ____17____, and the well needed to be covered up anyway. It was ____18____ to rescue such a donkey. He asked all his neighbors to help him to shovel(铲)dirt into the well.
At first, the donkey ____19____ what was happening and cried even more sadly. Then, to everyone’s surprise, he became ____20____. With every shovel of dirt that hit his ____21____, the donkey was doing something amazing. He shook it off and took a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and ____22____!
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The ____23____ to getting out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our ____24____ is a stepping stone. We can get out of the _____25_____ wells just by not stopping, but never giving up! Shake it off and keep going.
16. A. sadly B. proudly C. happily D. cheerfully
17. A. young B. old C. lazy D. strong
18. A. helpful B. wonderful C. useless D. careless
19. A. remembered B. forgot C. heard D. understood
20. A. quiet B. excited C. noisy D. bored
21. A. head B. back C. leg D. tail
22. A. put away B. flew away C. ran away D. took away
23. A. way B. time C. thought D. place
24. A. ideas B. examples C. changes D. problems
25. A. fastest B. deepest C. highest D. largest
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B
【解析】本文是一个寓言故事。驴掉到井里，农夫想着驴老了没用了，就想埋了驴。但是驴把土当成踏脚石，成功出了井。这告诉我们，生活中的问题也是踏脚石，我们只要不停下，不放弃就可以成功解决。
16.句意：这头家畜悲伤地哭了好几个小时，农夫想知道该怎么办。
sadly伤心地；proudly自豪地；happily幸福地；cheerfully高兴地。根据“One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well.”可知驴掉到井里很伤心。故选A。
17.句意：最后农夫决定，这头家畜老了，井反正也要盖上，救这只驴没用。
young年轻的；old老的；lazy懒惰的；strong强壮的。根据“He asked all his neighbors to help him to shovel(铲) dirt into the well.”可知农夫觉得驴老了，打算放弃驴。故选B。
18.句意：最后农夫决定，这头家畜老了，井反正也要盖上，救这只驴没用。
helpful有用的；wonderful精彩的；useless没用的；careless粗心的。根据“He asked all his neighbors to help him to shovel(铲) dirt into the well.”可知农夫认为救驴没有用。故选C。
19.句意：起初，驴知道在发生什么，哭得更伤心了。
remembered记住；forgot忘记；heard听说；understood理解。根据“what was happening and cried even more sadly. ”可知驴知道农夫要放弃他，哭得更伤心了。故选D。
20.句意：然后，让每个人惊讶的是，他变安静了。
quiet安静的；excited兴奋的；noisy吵闹的；bored无聊的。根据“Then, to everyone’s surprise...”可知在哭的驴突然安静了，这让人吃惊。故选A。
21.句意：每一铲土都打中他的背，驴做了件惊人的事。
head头；back后背；leg腿；tail尾巴。根据“He shook it off and took a step up. ”可知他抖落身上的土，因此土是砸到后背上。故选B。
22.句意：很快，每个人都很惊讶，因为驴走到井边跑掉了。
put away收起；flew away飞走；ran away逃跑；took away拿走。根据“the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well”可知驴踏着土从井里出来逃跑了。故选C。
23.句意：出井的方法就是抖落土，踏上去。
way方法；time时间；thought想法；place地方。根据“ to getting out of the well”可知此处指出井的方法。故选A。
24.句意：我们的每个问题都是踏脚石。
ideas主意；examples样例；changes改变；problems问题。根据“...is a stepping stone. ”可知此处的踏脚石是指土，也是生活中的问题。故选D。
25.句意：我们能出最深的井，只要不停止，但从不放弃。
fastest最快；deepest最深；highest最高；largest最大。此空修饰wells，应该用“最深的”。故选B。
三、阅读 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Trees are one of the oldest citizens (公民) of our Earth. And trees change a lot when they grow.
At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to tell animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and turn it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges in life.
At the age of 15, trees become young adults(成人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. When trees are 20 to 25 years old, they become real adults. The trees reach their largest sizes. Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen and natural beauty. If we give them good care, they will live healthily for many years.
As time goes on, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. In many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience. Enjoy every minute with the trees and take care of them!
26. Many young trees have large, deep green leaves to _________.
A. tell animals not to go near B. get enough food
C. catch enough oxygen D. make themselves beautiful
27. What does the underlined word “challenges” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 麻烦 B. 饮食 C. 能量 D. 挑战
28. How long is it for trees from young adults to real adults
A. 5-10 years. B. 15 years. C. 20-25 years. D. 35-40 years.
29. What do trees NOT give us
A. Flowers and fruity B. Oxygen
C Life experience. D. Natural beauty.
30. What is the best title of the passage
A. The Life of Trees. B. Young Trees.
C. Adult Trees. D. Important trees.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. A
【解析】本文介绍了一棵树从生到死的过程，告诉人们树的生长过程和人的生长过程和生活经历差不多，在每个不同的阶段都有不同的表现和作用。
26.细节理解题。根据“Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and turn it into their food and energy.”可知，大多数幼树都有大而深的绿叶，这样它们就能捕捉到足够的阳光，并将其转化为食物和能量。故选B。
27.词句猜测题。分析“When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges in life.”可知，当树长到4岁的时候，它们开始快速生长，变得足够强壮，能够面对生活中的挑战。所以challenges的意思是“挑战”，故选D。
28.推理判断题。根据“At the age of 15, trees become young adults(成人).”和“When trees are 20 to 25 years old, they become real adults.”可知，树木在15岁的时候成年，当生长到20到25岁时，它们就变成了真正的成年树。故选A。
29.细节理解题根据“They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.”和“Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen and natural beauty.”可知，树开花结果，提供氧气和自然美景。故选C。
30.最佳标题题。本文介绍了一棵树从生到死的过程，故选A。
B
“Dad,” I say one day, “Let’s take a trip. Why don’t you fly and meet me ”
My father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thought and his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.
My father sees me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down, but now I want him to find an adventure.
He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four weeks later in Rapid City.
“What is our first stop ” asks my father.
“What time is it ”
“Still don’t have a watch ”
Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite (花岗岩), his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of a little boy.
“Unbelievable.” he says. “How was this done ”
A film in the information center shows sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to the sculpture and then left the final touches to his son.
We stare up and I ask myself, “Would I ever devote my life to anything ” “No directions, no goals.” I always used to hear those words in my father’s voice. Now I hear them in my own.
The next day we’re at Yellowstone National Park, where we have a picnic.
“Did you ever travel with your dad ” I ask.
“Only once,” he says. “I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave.”
The last sentence—it’s probably the same thing I’d say about my father. And what I’d want my child to say about me.
In Glacier National Park, my father says, “I’ve never seen water so blue.” I have, in several places of the world. I can keep traveling, I realize and maybe a regular job won’t be as dull as I feared.
Weeks after our trip, I call my father. “The photos from the trip are wonderful,” he says. “We have got to take another trip like that sometime.” I tell him I’ve decided to settle down, and I’m wearing a watch.
31. We can learn from Paragraph 2 and 3 that the father ________.
A. followed the fashion B. got bored with his job
C. was unhappy with the author’s lifestyle D. liked the author’s collection of stamps
32. What does the author realize at Mount Rushmore
A. His father is interested in sculpture. B. His father is as innocent as a little boy.
C. He should learn sculpture in the future. D. He should pursue a specific aim in life.
33. From the underlined paragraph, we can see that the author ________.
A. wants his children to learn from their grandfather B. comes to understand what parental love means
C. learns how to communicate with his father D. hopes to give whatever he can to his father
34. What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story
A. The call solves their disagreements. B. The Swiss watch has drawn then closer.
C. They decide to learn photography together. D. They begin to change their attitudes to life.
35. What could be the best title for the passage
A. Love Nature Love Life B. A Son Lost in Adventures
C. A Journey with Dad D. The Art of Travel
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】本文讲述了作者和父亲出去旅行的经历，让父亲体会到了旅行带来的快乐，同时作者也找到了人生的方向，确定目标安顿下来。
31.推理判断题。根据“My father sees me drifting aimlessly…”及“He wants me to settle down”可知，父亲认为作者的生活没有目标，33年来一事无成，希望他能安顿下来，故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my father’s voice. Now I hear them in my own”可知，之前作者总是听父亲说他的生活没有目标，现在作者自己内心里也在对之前的生活方式产生怀疑，这让他意识到自己应该设定一个目标，故选D。
33.句意猜测题。从“I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other-but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave”可以看出，父亲和他的父亲是彼此深爱，但都不向对方表达，作者认识到自己和父亲也是这样的，作者开始理解父母的爱是什么了，故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据“We have got to take another trip like that sometime”以及“I tell him I’ve decided to settle down, and I’m wearing a watch”可知，不爱旅行的父亲爱上了旅行，不想安顿下来的儿子也要安顿下来了，他们都改变了对生活的态度，故选D。
35.最佳标题。本文围绕作者和父亲的一次旅行，让作者明白了父母对孩子们的爱，以及让作者下定决心要设定目标安顿下来，故选C。
C
It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries such as mountains, rivers, lakes and so on. Besides, you can meet and make friends with different people. You can also get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries in most countries. The main reason why people like travelling perhaps is that people just travel for pleasure. For example, after working hard for a whole week, people will find it happy to go to the nearby mountains or beaches. For another example, if we do not have more chances to be away from our homeland every year, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience. When people return from their travel, they will feel better, and they also are ready to work harder.
36. We can NOT __________ when we travel.
A. see beautiful sceneries such as mountains, rivers, lakes and so on
B. meet and make friends with different people
C. get to know the customs and living habits of the local people
D. throw rubbish here and there
37. Why has tourism become one of the faster growing industries in most countries
A. Because people today are fond of traveling.
B. Because people are spending a lot of money on it.
C. Because the leader of the country gives much money to the tourism.
D. Because people are much richer than before.
38. According to the passage, people travel __________.
A. to work B. to make money C. for pleasure D. to study
39. What does the underlined word “annual” mean
A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every year. D. Every month.
40. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. It tells us when people travel. B. It tells us how people travel.
C. It tells us where people travel. D. It tells us why people travel.
【答案】DACCD
【解析】现在越来越多的人选择去旅游， 他们能在旅游中收获很多，同时也讲述了他们 喜欢旅游的原因。
36. D “We cannot ______when we travel.定位到文章第二句"As you travel"（当你旅游时）中的“As”与题目的“when”是同义替换,而文章第二句和第三句，与选项A、B、C是相对应的，只有D选项是文章没有提到的.
37.A “Why has tourism become one of the faster growing industrises in most countries "（在许多国家，为什么旅游业成为增长最快的产业之一？）定位到文章第五句 "Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries in most countries."（今天因为人们对旅游的喜欢而导致旅游业在许多国家中成为增长最快的产业。）看到选项 A. Because people today are fond of travelling."（因为今天的人们喜欢旅游。）与文章相一致，所以答案选A。
38.“According to the passage, people travel_________.”（根据文章，人们旅游是为了什么。）定位到文章的第六句 “The main reason why people like travel I i ng perhaps is that people just travel for pleasure.”（人们喜欢旅 游的主要原因也许仅仅是为了愉悦。）由此可知，答案选C。
39. C “What does the underlined word "annual" mean ” （划线词"annual”是什么意 思？ ） "if we do not have more chances to be away from our homeland every year, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience.”如果我们每一年都没有很多机 会去离我们祖国很远的地方，那么来一场年度的国外节假日旅游会是一段特别满意的经历. 所以答案选C。
40. D “What's the main idea of the passage ”这篇文章的主要思想是什么？） 选项A. It tells us when people travel.他告 诉我们人们什么时候旅游；选项B. It tells us how people travel.他告诉我们人们是如何旅游的;选项C. It tells us where people travel.他告诉我们人们在哪里旅游;选项D, It tells us why people travel.（他告诉我们人们为什么旅游。）文章的首句就说 “去参观不同的地方非常激动人心。”，接着就说在旅游的过程中，人们能收获到什么，紧接着就是引出本文主旨“人们喜欢旅游的主要原因是什么”，并进行举例论证。因此，答案是选项D。
D
Animals are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. And they hope to live a happy life, too. Here are two real stories from our readers.
The first story is from Ray. "My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him. One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours. During this time, I was unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. 'What's he up to ' I wondered. To my surprise, he started to push something towards me. It was my iPad, which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. He probably didn't know what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks to Tiger, I was able to communicate with my friend, Becky, who then told my doctor."
The second story is from Colin. "Years ago, my friend Julius saved a bird-a wild 'Mom' cockatoo（鹦鹉）from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage(笼子). It lost one of her wings, so she was unable to return to the wild. Soon, two wild cockatoos came visiting and one 'Dad' bird wanted to find his way into the cage. The 'Mom' cockatoo in the cage was soon expecting. But as she couldn't fly, 'Dad' cockatoo built a home in the tree, keeping off everyone who got close to 'Mom' cockatoo. 'Baby' cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad, leaving his mom behind. She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon. The family stayed together happily."
After reading the stories, don’t you think we should get along well with animals No matter they are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should respect every life in the world.
41. ________ is the owner of the cat.
A. Becky B. Julius C. Colin D. Ray
42. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to the________.
A. phone B. cat C. iPad D. bed
43. "Mom" cockatoo didn't return to the wild because ________.
A. Julius caught it as a pet B. she was badly hurt and couldn't fly
C. she preferred the life in the cage D. "Dad" cockatoo built a home in the tree
44. The main idea of the passage is that ________.
A. Ray, Becky and Colin are animal lovers B. we shouldn't use iPad too much
C. friends should help each other D. we should respect every life in the world
45. In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage
A. Sports news. B. People and animals. C. Health. D. Travel.
【答案】31. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B
【解析】动物是人类的朋友，本文讲述了两个有关动物的故事，告诉我们要和动物和平相处，尊重每一个生命。
41.细节理解题。根据第二段中“The first story is from Ray. ‘My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him…’”可知，Ray是猫的主人。故选D。
42.词句猜测题。A：电话；B：猫；C：平板电脑；D：床。分析“It was my iPad, which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. He probably didn't know what it was, but he knew that it made me happy.”可知，是我的平板电脑，我没有意识到它从床上掉到了地板上，他可能不知道那是什么，但他知道那让我很开心。所以推测此处it指的是平板电脑。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据第三段中“It lost one of her wings, so she was unable to return to the wild.”可知，因失去了一只翅膀，受伤而不能飞，所以她无法回到野外。结合选项，故选B。
44.主旨大意题。A：雷、贝基和科林都是动物爱好者；B：我们不应该过多地使用平板电脑；C：朋友应该互相帮助；D：我们应该尊重世界上的每一个生命。分析全文内容可知，动物是人类的朋友，本文讲述了两个有关动物的故事，告诉我们要和动物和平相处，尊重每一个生命。故选D。
45.推理判断题。A：体育新闻；B：人与动物；C：健康；D：旅行。根据文章内容可知，本文讲述了两个有关动物的故事，告诉我们要和动物和平相处，尊重每一个生命，所以内容和人与动物相关。故选B。
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
New technology can save our lives
During the novel coronavirus outbreak, hospitals all over China have used smart technology to care for patients and make work easier for doctors. The outbreak will help smart healthcare develop faster in China, according to Xinhua.
_____46______
Robots are being used to fight the virus. For example, medical workers at the Third People’s Hospital of Shenzhen are using robots to do routine (常规的) medical tasks.
Developed by Chinese AI company UB Tech, these robots can offer medical advice, deliver medicines and disinfect (消毒) wards (病房) and other areas. ______47______, according to China Daily.
Liu Yue, head of the hospital’s fever outpatient services (发热门诊), said the robots have made work much easier. “It greatly reduces our burden (负担), and it can also prevent us from missing infected patients,” Liu said.
_____48______
It can be dangerous for medical workers and patients to come into contact with each other. But with remote medical services, doctors at different hospitals can share photos and videos to come up with the best treatment. China’s three biggest telecom companies are providing hospitals across the country with 5G support. _____49_____.
For example, on Feb 27, doctors in the cities of Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou used 5G technology to treat a severely ill 67-year-old patient in Wuhan, according to China Daily. By diagnosing (诊断) patients remotely, doctors can protect both themselves and their patients.
______50______
Ask Bob is an AI-powered consultation (咨询) platform. Developed by Ping An Smart Healthcare, it can provide users with information about the virus, help people do medical self-checks, check their mental (心理的) health and choose the right face masks, according to China Daily.
Ping An Smart Healthcare has also developed AI software that can read CT images and provide accurate analyses (准确分析) to doctors. This can speed up the diagnostic process and allow doctors to give faster treatment.
A. They can also check temperatures.
B. Robots lend a hand.
C. AI makes work more efficient (高效的).
D. This allows them to transfer (传送) large amounts of data quickly.
E. Remote (远程的) healthcare services come to rescue.
【答案】 BAEDC
【解析】本文介绍在新的冠状病毒爆发期间，中国各地的医院都使用智能技术来照顾病人，使医生的工作更容易。据新华社报道，此次疫情将有助于智能医疗在中国更快发展。机器人伸出援手，远程医疗服务，人工智能使工作更有效率。
46.根据“Robots are being used to fight the virus.”可知，机器人被用来对抗病毒，选项B“机器人会帮忙”符合语境，故选B。
47.根据“these robots can offer medical advice, deliver medicines and disinfect (消毒) wards (病房) and other areas”可知，这些机器人可以提供医疗建议、送药、给病房和其他区域消毒，此处介绍机器人在疫情期间可以做什么，选项A“它们还可以检测温度”符合语境，故选A。
48.根据“It can be dangerous for medical workers and patients to come into contact with each other. But with remote medical services, doctors at different hospitals can share photos and videos to come up with the best treatment.”可知，医务人员和病人相互接触可能会有危险，但是有了远程医疗服务，不同医院的医生可以分享照片和视频，从而提出最好的治疗方案。此处介绍远程医疗保健服务，选项E“远程医疗保健服务拯救了我们”符合语境，故选E。
49.根据“China’s three biggest telecom companies are providing hospitals across the country with 5G support.”可知，中国三大电信公司正在为全国各地的医院提供5G支持，选项D“这使得他们能够快速地传输大量数据”符合语境，故选D。
50.根据“Ask Bob is an AI-powered consultation (咨询) platform. Developed by Ping An Smart Healthcare, it can provide users with information about the virus, help people do medical self-checks, check their mental (心理的) health and choose the right face masks”可知，此处介绍Ask Bob这个人工智能咨询平台可以提供的服务，选项C“人工智能让工作更有效率”符合语境，故选C。
第2卷 非选择题（共30分）
第一节、短文填空（5分）
Hi, I’m Tina. I come from Chengdu. I have an 1. e_______ sister, Anna. She is two years older than me. Last year, our family moved to Guangzhou. Now we are studying in a junior high school. We are 2. s________ late for school because we live close to our school.
The teachers often help us with our study. The classmates are very friendly. They are always happy to help us. Now we get on well with each other and have fun together.
Anna and I have 3.d__________ hobbies. Ann likes reading and she, often 4. s______ her free time writing short articles. Her 5. d________ is to be a writer when she grows up. I like watching birds. I often take photos of beautiful birds with my lovely camera.
【答案】1. elder 2. seldom 3.different 4. spends 5. dream
第二节 完成句子 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
1.我会竭尽全力帮助你。
I will __________ __________ __________ __________ help you.
2. 嘲弄盲人是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to ____________ ____________ ____________ the blind..
3.小汤姆直到妈妈回来才做作业。
Little Tom _______ ________ his homework ________ his mother came back.
4.妈妈不在的时候你能照顾自己吗？
Can you __________ _________ _________ _________ when mum is away
5.桌面上的自行车模型是木制的。
The model bike on the desk __________ __________ __________ wood.
【答案】 1.try my best to 2.to laugh at 3.didn’t do until 4.take care of yourself
5.is made of
第三节：书面表达（15分）
社会不断在发展进步，成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。某校英文校刊正在开展“走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的大讨论，请写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外，我们还应该做些什么？提示如下：
平时 1.学会照顾自己, 学习努力，善良，乐于分享；2.有好的阅读习惯，阅读为我们打开全新世界；3.环保绿色生活......(自由发挥1-2句)；4.懂餐桌礼仪，举止文明......(自由发挥1-2句)。
空余时间 1.关注残疾人，给他们向公众展示能力的机会；2.欣赏大自然的美，理解保护大自然人人有责。
总结 ……(1-2句)
要求：
1. 注意人称和时态。
2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯。
3. 不要逐字翻译，词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
With the development of the society, to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To be a qualified(合格的) middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do.
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【答案】With the development of the society, to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To be a qualified middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do.
First, we usually learn to look after ourselves. We should work hard and we are generous and easy to share things with others. Second, we should have good reading habits to improve ourselves. It also open up a new world to us. Third, we live a green life. We must not drop litter carelessly. We had better go to school on foot or by bicycle. Fourth, we should learn about good table manners and behave politely. We should wait for everyone to finish before you leave the table. We should queue, we must not push in before others.
Moreover, in our spare time, we should care about the disabled and give them a chance to show their abilities to the public. Also, we should go out to enjoy the beauty of nature. It’s our duty to protect nature.
In a word, if we follow the advice, we will make a big difference to ourselves. The more we act, the better we will improve.
【解析】
这是篇演讲稿，主要介绍自己在课余时间做些什么来提高自己，成为一名合格的中学生。
【详解】从内容上说材料比较详细，考生只需要结合所给的要点，将内容表达清楚连贯即可，较简单；语言方面首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，这样才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体；规范性方面，检查单词，标点的准确；其次要注意格式的正确；最后一定要保证次数要符合要求。
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