外研版九年级下册英语期中测试卷(B卷 提升能力)原卷版+解析版

文档属性

名称 外研版九年级下册英语期中测试卷(B卷 提升能力)原卷版+解析版
格式 zip
文件大小 507.2KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 外研版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-07-01 17:55:27

文档简介

【外研版】九年级下册期中测试卷
(B卷提升篇)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、完形填空(15分)
God puts dreams in our hearts. So, we must dream. We lose our _____1_____ and heartaches(心 痛) in dreams. Some dreams are broken _____2_____ some come true. Now, here’s my own dream story:
Eight years ago, my close friends, a young couple lost their baby ______3______ an accident. Since _____4_____ had that accident, they felt empty. For a long time, they _____5____ that God had given them up. They cried and kept themselves away from family and friends. They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources(资源), seeing different doctors. But____6___worked.
Though I have my down moments, I am a _____7____ girl. I stay active and thankful___8___I know there’s a reason for every season. I truly love the world and trust God all the time. One day, I called them to say hello. The wife sounded like someone had ______9_____. When I asked, she said, “I am fine. Nobody died. Just tired.” It was time to share my one dream with her.
“For eight years, I always had a(n) ________10________ dream. You were in it. You were always looking after a child. In the ______11_______, there was always a celebration happening... and you were in it, with your husband by your side.” She was silent. I also had to _______12_______ her that she must never shake her faith ( 信仰). _______13_________, she should keep on with each sunrise because God is Hope.
God finally ______14________ the dream of my heart. This winter, this man and wife are expecting their child. When I got this great news, I was not _______15________. I do know one thing for sure: Dreams really do come true when you believe in your dreams, when you give God something to work with (doing your part), and when you believe in and trust God.
1. A. happiness B. joy C. sadness D. pity
2. A. when B. while C. and D. or
3. A. before B. with C. without D. after
4. A. he B. she C. they D. it
5. A. guessed B. told C. asked D. thought
6. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
7. A. hopeful B. careful C. friendly D. patient
8. A. but B. because C. so D. though
9. A. left B. died C. hurt D. moved
10 A. colourful B. different C. exciting D. strange
11. A. moment B. mind C. dream D. memory
12. A. tell B. learn C. ask D. teach
13. A. However B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Besides
14. A. saw B. watched C. listened D. heard
15. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. bored
三、 阅读理解(分2节,共45分)
第一节、阅读选择(40分)
A
One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(监狱).The boy would then fall to the grass, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.
At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way ” Most adults, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt(尝试). They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or because they fail.
However, with kids, when they fall down, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “again down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.
16. What did the little boy do when he fell down
A. He cried and lay on the grass. B. He asked his mother for help.
C. He got up and went on running. D. He got up and stood there crying.
17. In the writer’s opinion, what might the little boy consider his falling down as
A. A failure. B. A joke. C. An interesting game. D. A learning experience.
18. In the writer’s opinion, why can’t many adults succeed
A. Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.
B. Because they can’t find a good excuse.
C. Because once they fail, hey won’t attempt again.
D. Because they don’t allow themselves to make mistakes.
19. The underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A. 精力充沛的 B. 高兴的 C. 沮丧的 D. 愉快的
20. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Each coin has two sides.
B
As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers. With space in cities so limited, often the only choice for those who can afford to expand their property is to go underground.
One idea, which hasn’t been realized yet, is the ‘Earthscraper’ mentioned for Mexico City. This 65-storey inverted (倒置的) pyramid has been suggested as a way to provide office, shopping and living space without having to tear down the city’s historic buildings or break its 8-storey height requirement.
Many questions remain to be discussed, however, such as how you provide light, remove waste and protect people from fire or floods. Some of them have been answered with the construction (建设) of the Intercontinental Shanghai Wonderland hotel in China. This 336-room resort was built into the rock face of an 88m-deep, disused quarry (采石场) .
The island city-state of Singapore is also exploring its underground choices. Not only are its Jurong Rock Caverns being turned into an underground storage facility (装备) for the nation’s oil reserves, but there are also plans to build an ‘Underground Science City’ for 4,200 scientists to carry out research.
In New York, the Lowline Project is turning a disused subway station into a park. Expected to open in 2021, it uses a system of above-ground light-collection dishes to provide enough light to grow plants, trees and grass.
21. What’s the reason for people to explore the underground space
A. People who explore the underground space can afford to expand their property.
B. Scientists have new discoveries when they are exploring the underground space.
C. The population in cities is growing and the space in cities is too small to live in.
D. People explore the underground space because they want new places to live in.
22. Which is NOT the requirement of the buildings in Mexico
A. People cannot tear down the city’s historic buildings.
B. People should have enough living space in the city.
C. People can have buildings over the height of 65 storeys.
D. People should have buildings within the height requirement.
23. What does the word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. questions B. light and waste C. people D. fire or floods
24. What can you infer from Paragraph 4
A. Singapore is building Jurong Rock Caverns and Underground Science City.
B. Singapore is planning its underground buildings because of its small size.
C. Singaporean scientists like underground buildings very much.
D. Jurong Rock Caverns is built to satisfy people’s shopping needs.
25. What is the best title for the passage
A. Cities are building wonderful hotels like Shanghai.
B. Cities are suffering from many problems.
C. Underground cities can grow plants and trees.
D. Underground cities will be the choice of future.
C
Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum , critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to have in their future career.
A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze. He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the “Double 11” (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret after the shopping.
Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the decisions After the crazy “Double 11”, there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.
Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.
26. According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that .
A. helps make better decisions B. will appear in the future
C. helps make quick decisions D. makes us spend more money
27. In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy
A. He checks what he needs to buy.
B. He studies the quality and the prices.
C. He makes a proper shopping list.
D. He checks how much money he has.
28.The underlined word “complaints” means that the people
A. are not satisfied B. are not confident
C. are not interested D. are not responsible
29.Which of the following examples is the use of “critical thinking”
A. David did a new science experiment before reading instructions.
B. Lucy’s parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.
C. After looking at the other team's weak points, the coach made a new plan.
D. After hearing the stranger’s words, the girl followed him into a supermarket.
30. How many steps are mentioned before critical thinkers decide what to do
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
D
Northeast China’s Liaoning Province is all ready, using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to catch those trying to cheat. Reports say AI will analyze students from exam rooms and then warn monitors in the room, mostly teachers, to check if any student’s body movements suggest dishonesty. The monitors will have the final say on whether students were indeed cheating.
This is the best example of technology being used to help human work. Earlier, it was left to one or two teachers to monitor 30 students writing the test in one exam room. AI can do a better job, but since it cannot finally say if a student is cheating, it is for the monitor in the room to check and decide the result. Such a model can help avoid mistakes out of carelessness while making it fairer.
The conflicts between monitors and cheaters dates back to the time when exams were introduced for choosing talents. In exams held for public office many hundred years ago, cheaters were known to carry papers with them to the exam room for cheating. Monitors were then asked to search their bodies before they sat for the exams.
In recent years, some students sitting for the gaokao, which plays an important part in deciding which college they will successfully get into, have been known to use headphones connected to their telephones to get help from outside. In the early part of this century, machines screened all telephone signals coming from an exam center, so they can’t be received.
Ten years later, cameras were used to help in monitoring. Then came metal detectors to check what students were carrying to the exam room. And now, there’s AI.
The technology progress will help with exams and make it fairer and truer. It is time for students to work harder for a better score.
31.What’s the right order of how AI work to stop cheating
a. AI analyzes students’ body movements.
b. Teachers in the room check the student.
c. AI warns teachers in the exam room.
d. Teachers finally decide the result.
A.abcd B.acbd C.bcad D.cbad
32.The use of AI in exam is a good example to show that ________.
A.technology can make human’s work better and fairer
B.every province is all ready to catch those trying to cheat
C.students should work hard to develop science and technology
D.the conflicts between monitors and cheaters have lasted for long
33.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.AI is used to stop students from cheating in the exam.
B.If a student is cheating, AI can tell and finally say the result.
C.AI was used when exams were introduced for choosing talents.
D.With the help of AI, there is no need to send monitors to the exam rooms.
34.The underlined word “screen” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A.show B.protect C.monitor D.stop
35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Stop cheating, AI is watching B.How AI works to stop cheating
C.Time to work harder on your study D.The development of AI technology
第二节、阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)
One of the most powerful tools you can use to improve your reading comprehension (理解) is mind mapping(思维导图). ____36____
The first step is to draw a circle or box at the center of the page. ____37____ For example, if you were creating a mind map about the geography of the United States, then you would write down “the geography of the United States” in the middle of your page in side your circle. ____38____ Much like a tree grows branches. Simply draw a line moving away from the central theme. In the case of the geography of the United States, you would probably draw 50 lines. Each line represents one of 50 states. These are the main categories(分类)with your primary concept (概念).
____39____ These would represent the main example under each category. For example, under the line titled, “Texas” you would find lines called Austin, Houston, and Dallas, you might draw a series of lines to stand for some of its main sections like, “South Dallas” and “Highland Park” . You go on drawing your mind map much like the structure of branches on a tree.
___40____ They enable you to quickly see relationships between main ideas, categories, examples, and details that might otherwise be missed if you use more traditional note taking strategies(策略).
A. Next you draw branches from your central idea.
B. It is possible to create maps by simply using a pen and paper.
C. You can draw more circles if it is necessary.
D. Inside your shape, write down the main idea that your mind map will focus upon(专注于).
E. Maybe mind map isn’t helpful for you to understand the article.
F. Each of lines can then have branches off of each.
G. Mind map helps make your comprehension better.
第II卷 非选择题(共三节,满分40分)
第一节、词汇运用(10分)
A.根据括号要求用单词的适当形式填空(5分)
1. My uncle is a s businessman.
2.The students must walk into the classroom when the b________ rings.
3.Please make yourself     (comfort) because our family meeting will last about 1 to 2 hours.
4. I prefer reading books to _________(watch)TV.
5.The n     of students in our school has grown from 1,000 to more than 1,500.
B、完成句子(5分)
1. 我们坐公交游览这座城市,玩得很开心。
We toured the city _______ _______ and we _______ _________ ________ ________.
2. 在旅行期间因为他太累走不动了。
Because he is ______ _______ ______move_______ ________ _________.
3. 她以前早上读书,但现在习惯了晚上读书。
She ______ ______ _______ books in the morning, but now she ________ ______ _______ ______ books at night.
4.政府鼓励我们科学地处理垃圾。
The government encourages us________ _________ ________ rubbish in a scientific way
5.你最好沿着这条小道走,否则你可能会迷路。
You′d better      _________the path, ________ you might     your     .
第二节、综合填空(10分)
请用适当的单词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在文中相应的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Being humble (谦以待人)
When we stay with others, there are some questions to be considered. Do you talk when you____1____ listen Are you used to thinking you’re always right and everyone else is ___2___ Do you try your best to win even if it hurts others
If the answer to each ___3___ is yes, then you’re not very humble. That will hurt you over time if you don’t ____4___ your ways. So, it’s best if you learn to be more humble.
You may know many things. You may also have special talents and skills. Being humble means that you don’t show off in public,___5____you’re good at many things.
Humble people know ___6____ they’re able and not able to do. They also know others may be smarter than them and they should___7___from them. That’s the best way they think to get along ____8____ others.
Humble people know mistakes do happen. When they make ____9___ mistake, they’ll admit(承认) and say sorry. They won’t try to cover it up. They know that _____10____ is perfect. Because of that, they accept people for who they are.
Humble people appreciate (感激) what they have. They’re helpful and looking forward to learning from others. They know it’s good to be humble.
三、阅读回答问题(5分)
请阅读下面国学故事:“三不欺”这篇文章,根据所提供信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置
The following were three good officials in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC).
Zichan was the prime minister of the State of Zheng. He was known for making changes to the state in all aspects to make it stronger. While doing this, he listened to the ideas of ordinary people. He later made the law known to the public by carving (刻) them on bronze ding (青铜鼎). Such fair and open methods won the hearts of people.
Zijian, who lived in the State of Lu, was an official in Chanfu, which is in today’s Shandong province. Believing in non-action (无为), he hired people of integrity (贤人) to help him. Though he spent much of his time playing music, people there lived a peaceful life and thought he did a good job of managing the region.
Then there was Ximen Bao in the Wei State. He served Ye County, which is in today‘s Hebei province. There, every year a girl had been given to the so-called River God as his bride (新娘). A witch (巫婆) and several dishonest officials said this could stop floods from happening. Ximen Bao stopped them by throwing them into the river. Then he built canals (运河) along the river to stop the flooding for real.
According to the Records of the Historian (《史记》) , these three men were wise leaders. Zichan made it impossible for people to cheat him. Zijian made people not bear (忍心) to cheat him, while Ximen Bao made people dare not to cheat him.
回答问题
1. What is Zichan famous for
2. How did Zichan let people know about new laws
3. What did Zijian do to keep the government of the State of Lu running well
4. How did Ximen Bao stop the flooding in Ye County
5. What do the three men have in common
第四节、书面表达(15分)
假如你是Simon,你的朋友李华近来非常烦恼,他在英语学习方面有困难,他很焦虑,每次英语考试都很紧张。因此,他写信向你求助,请你给他一些建议。要求包括所有的提示要点,并根据你自己的英语学习经验,进行适当的拓展,写一封回信,帮助李华解决问题。
(注意:词数80-120词左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;不得透露学校,姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。)
提示要点:
1、培养学习英语的兴趣,兴趣是最好的老师。
2、养成良好的英语学习习惯,如:多读英语,做好笔记等;
3、听英文歌曲,使自己放松,有助于睡眠;
4、向英语老师求助;
5、请补充1-2点建议。
Dear Li Hua,
I'm glad to receive your e-mail. I'd like to give you some advice on how to learn English well.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Simon
1 / 13【外研版】九年级下册期中测试卷
(B卷提升篇)
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、完形填空(15分)
God puts dreams in our hearts. So, we must dream. We lose our _____1_____ and heartaches(心 痛) in dreams. Some dreams are broken _____2_____ some come true. Now, here’s my own dream story:
Eight years ago, my close friends, a young couple lost their baby ______3______ an accident. Since _____4_____ had that accident, they felt empty. For a long time, they _____5____ that God had given them up. They cried and kept themselves away from family and friends. They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources(资源), seeing different doctors. But____6___worked.
Though I have my down moments, I am a _____7____ girl. I stay active and thankful___8___I know there’s a reason for every season. I truly love the world and trust God all the time. One day, I called them to say hello. The wife sounded like someone had ______9_____. When I asked, she said, “I am fine. Nobody died. Just tired.” It was time to share my one dream with her.
“For eight years, I always had a(n) ________10________ dream. You were in it. You were always looking after a child. In the ______11_______, there was always a celebration happening... and you were in it, with your husband by your side.” She was silent. I also had to _______12_______ her that she must never shake her faith ( 信仰). _______13_________, she should keep on with each sunrise because God is Hope.
God finally ______14________ the dream of my heart. This winter, this man and wife are expecting their child. When I got this great news, I was not _______15________. I do know one thing for sure: Dreams really do come true when you believe in your dreams, when you give God something to work with (doing your part), and when you believe in and trust God.
1. A. happiness B. joy C. sadness D. pity
2. A. when B. while C. and D. or
3. A. before B. with C. without D. after
4. A. he B. she C. they D. it
5. A. guessed B. told C. asked D. thought
6. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
7. A. hopeful B. careful C. friendly D. patient
8. A. but B. because C. so D. though
9. A. left B. died C. hurt D. moved
10 A. colourful B. different C. exciting D. strange
11. A. moment B. mind C. dream D. memory
12. A. tell B. learn C. ask D. teach
13. A. However B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Besides
14. A. saw B. watched C. listened D. heard
15. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. bored
【答案】1. C 2 B 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A
【解析】文章主要讲述的是作者对上帝很敬畏,认为上帝可以帮助我们渡过难关。通过和一对遇到困难的夫妇分享自己对上帝的信仰,并帮助他们渡过了难关。本文告诉我们要为了心中的梦想而加油!
1.句意:我们梦想中丢弃悲伤与心痛。
happiness幸福;joy愉快;sadness悲伤;pity同情。由句子“We lose our 1 and heartaches(心痛) in dreams.”中的and 可知,and属于并列连词,前后的词语所要表达的含义应该是一致的,包括它的感彩。由and后面的heartaches(心痛)可以推知前面的词语应该用sadness(悲伤)才符合语境。故选C。
2.句意:一些梦想可能会夭折然而一些则会实现。
when当……时;while (对比两件事物)而,然而;and和;or或者。句子中的Some dreams are broken与some come true之间存在着转折关系,因此应该选择while符合语境。故选B。
3.句意:八年前,我的好朋友,一对年轻夫妇在一次事故中失去了他们的孩子。
before在……以前;with和……在一起;without没有;after在…后。结合语境分析a young couple lost their baby是在事故(an accident)发生之后,因此应该选择after在……后。故选D。
4.句意:自从他们出了那次事故后,他们感到空虚。
he他;she她;they他们;it它。从后面的句子“they felt empty.”的主语they可知,在since引导的从句中,主语也应该是they。故选C。
5.句意:有那么一段时间,他们认为上帝已经放弃了他们。
guessed猜测;told讲述;asked询问;thought认为;以为。根据“For a long time, they 5 that God had given them up.”很长一段时间,他们 _______ 上帝已经放弃了他们。可知,应该选择thought认为;以为,符合语境。故选D。
6.句意:但毫无效果。
something某事;某物;anything (用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether之后,代替something) 任何东西,任何事物;nothing没有什么;everything每件事。由文中的But一词可以推知前面的行为(They cried and kept themselves away from family and friends. They travelled far and wide, spending all their resources(资源), seeing different doctors.)对他们来说都是没有效果的。因此应该选择nothing没有什么;符合语境。故选C。
7.句意:虽然我有沮丧的时候,但我是一个充满希望的女孩。
hopeful满怀希望;careful慎重的;friendly友爱的;patient有耐心的。根据后面的句子“I truly love the world and trust God all the time.”我真的爱这个世界,一直相信上帝。以及后面的句子“It was time to share my one dream with her.”是时候和她分享我的梦想了。可以推知作者是一个充满希望的女孩。所以该题应该选择hopeful满怀希望;符合语境。故选A。
8.句意:我乐观开朗,常怀感恩,是因为我知道每个季节都有存在的理由。
but但是;because因为;so因此;though尽管。句子“I know there’s a reason for every season.” 我知道每个季节都有存在的理由。是我保持乐观开朗,常怀感恩(stay active and thankful)的原因,因此用because来引导。故选B。
9.句意:这位妻子的声音听起来就像谁去世了一样很是悲伤。
left离开;died死;死亡;hurt疼痛;moved移动。根据“When I asked, she said, “I am fine. Nobody died. Just tired.””当我问她时,她就说:“我很好。没有谁去世。我只是累了。”可以推知前文应该是“这位妻子的声音听起来就像谁去世了一样很是悲伤。”所以选择died死;死亡;符合语境。故选B。
10.句意:八年来,我一直做着一个奇怪的梦。
colourful颜色鲜艳的,多彩的;different不同的;exciting令人激动的;strange奇怪的。根据后面的名词dream是单数,可以排除选项A/B;再由句子“You were in it. You were always looking after a child.” 你就在梦里面。你一直在照顾一个孩子。可以推知这个梦对于作者来说应该是一个奇怪的梦。因此选择strange奇怪的。符合语境。故选D。
11.句意:在梦里,总是有那么一场庆祝活动在举办着,而你在那里,你的丈夫就站在你的旁边。
moment片刻;mind智慧;dream梦;memory记忆。根据上文的句子“For eight years, I always had a(n) 10 dream. You were in it. You were always looking after a child.”以及下文的句子“there was always a celebration happening... and you were in it, with your husband by your side.”可知,there was always a celebration happening... and you were in it, with your husband by your side.这一场景是作者在梦里梦见的。故选C。
12.句意:我还不得不告诉她,她决不能动摇自己的信念。
tell告诉;learn学习; ask问;teach教。根据“I also had to 12 her that she must never shake her faith ( 信仰).” 我还不得不_______ 她,她决不能动摇自己的信念。可知,应该选择tell告诉;符合语境。故选A。
13.句意:相反,在每次太阳升起的时候她应该坚持自己的信念,因为上帝就是希望。
However无论如何;Instead反而;Otherwise否则;Besides除…之外。Instead在转折(或逆转)句子中作“然而”讲。结合上下文的语境,我们知道,作者劝好友不但不能动摇自己的信念。相反地更应该要坚持自己的信念,因为上帝就是希望。所以选择Instead反而;符合语境。故选B。
14.句意:上帝终于听到了我心中的梦想。
saw看见;watched注视;listened倾听;heard听见。根据“This winter, this man and wife are expecting their child.”今年冬天,这对夫妇正期盼着孩子的到来。可以推知这是上帝听到了作者心中的梦想。表示结果的一个动词。选项A/B不符合语境,而listened是不及物动词,所以不可以直接加宾语。故选D。
15.句意:当我听到这个好消息的时候,我并没有感到很惊讶。
surprised惊讶的;excited激动的;interested感兴趣的;bored厌倦的。根据下文的句子“I do know one thing for sure: Dreams really do come true when you believe in your dreams, when you give God something to work with (doing your part), and when you believe in and trust God.”我确实知道一件事:当你相信你的梦想,当你给上帝一些工作的机会(尽你的责任),当你相信并信任上帝时,梦想真的会实现。可以推知作者在听到了自己的好友要有了自己的宝宝时,并不感到很惊讶。因为她认为这是上帝的安排,总将会实现的。故选A。
三、 阅读理解(分2节,共45分)
第一节、阅读选择(40分)
A
One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(监狱).The boy would then fall to the grass, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.
At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way ” Most adults, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt(尝试). They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or because they fail.
However, with kids, when they fall down, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “again down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.
16. What did the little boy do when he fell down
A. He cried and lay on the grass. B. He asked his mother for help.
C. He got up and went on running. D. He got up and stood there crying.
17. In the writer’s opinion, what might the little boy consider his falling down as
A. A failure. B. A joke. C. An interesting game. D. A learning experience.
18. In the writer’s opinion, why can’t many adults succeed
A. Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.
B. Because they can’t find a good excuse.
C. Because once they fail, hey won’t attempt again.
D. Because they don’t allow themselves to make mistakes.
19. The underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A. 精力充沛的 B. 高兴的 C. 沮丧的 D. 愉快的
20. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Each coin has two sides.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】这是一篇议论文,文章讲述作者看到一个男孩子摔倒了爬起来继续向前,故而思考成年人不能成功原因是失败了不肯再次尝试。由此告诉读者失败是成功之母。
16.推理判断题。根据第一段“The boy would then fall to the grass, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened”可知,当小男孩摔倒的时候,仍然微笑着爬起来继续跑,好像无事发生一样。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据最后一段“However, with kids, when they fall down, instead, they treat it as a learning experience”可知,孩子们把摔倒看成是一次学习的经历。故选D。
18,细节理解题。根据第二段“Most adults, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall”可知,作者认为大多数成年人如果失败了感到尴尬,不会进行再一次的尝试,所以很多成年人不能取得成功。故选C。
19.词义猜测题。根据第一段“The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened”可知,第一段讲述男孩子脸上充满了微笑就像从监狱里放出来一样,摔倒了仍然面带微笑,好像无事发生。可知此处表达孩子们允许自己犯错误,因此他们仍然精力充沛继续向前。“energetic”的含义是“精力充沛的”。故选A。
20.主旨大意题。文章讲述作者看到一个男孩子摔倒了爬起来继续向前,故而思考成年人不能成功的原因是失败了不肯再次尝试。可知作者想告诉读者失败是成功之母。故选B。
B
As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers. With space in cities so limited, often the only choice for those who can afford to expand their property is to go underground.
One idea, which hasn’t been realized yet, is the ‘Earthscraper’ mentioned for Mexico City. This 65-storey inverted (倒置的) pyramid has been suggested as a way to provide office, shopping and living space without having to tear down the city’s historic buildings or break its 8-storey height requirement.
Many questions remain to be discussed, however, such as how you provide light, remove waste and protect people from fire or floods. Some of them have been answered with the construction (建设) of the Intercontinental Shanghai Wonderland hotel in China. This 336-room resort was built into the rock face of an 88m-deep, disused quarry (采石场) .
The island city-state of Singapore is also exploring its underground choices. Not only are its Jurong Rock Caverns being turned into an underground storage facility (装备) for the nation’s oil reserves, but there are also plans to build an ‘Underground Science City’ for 4,200 scientists to carry out research.
In New York, the Lowline Project is turning a disused subway station into a park. Expected to open in 2021, it uses a system of above-ground light-collection dishes to provide enough light to grow plants, trees and grass.
21. What’s the reason for people to explore the underground space
A. People who explore the underground space can afford to expand their property.
B. Scientists have new discoveries when they are exploring the underground space.
C. The population in cities is growing and the space in cities is too small to live in.
D. People explore the underground space because they want new places to live in.
22. Which is NOT the requirement of the buildings in Mexico
A. People cannot tear down the city’s historic buildings.
B. People should have enough living space in the city.
C. People can have buildings over the height of 65 storeys.
D. People should have buildings within the height requirement.
23. What does the word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. questions B. light and waste C. people D. fire or floods
24. What can you infer from Paragraph 4
A. Singapore is building Jurong Rock Caverns and Underground Science City.
B. Singapore is planning its underground buildings because of its small size.
C. Singaporean scientists like underground buildings very much.
D. Jurong Rock Caverns is built to satisfy people’s shopping needs.
25. What is the best title for the passage
A. Cities are building wonderful hotels like Shanghai.
B. Cities are suffering from many problems.
C. Underground cities can grow plants and trees.
D. Underground cities will be the choice of future.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D
【解析】城市人口逐渐增加,城市规划者开始着眼于地下。未来地下城市将是一种选择。
21.细节理解题。根据“As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers. With space in cities so limited, often the only choice for those who can afford to expand their property is to go underground.”可知随着城市人口增加,城市规划者打算探索地下空间。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“This 65-storey inverted (倒置的) pyramid has been suggested as a way to provide office, shopping and living space without having to tear down the city’s historic buildings or break its 8-storey height requirement.”可知建筑的要求是提供购物办公生活场所,不能摧毁历史建筑,楼高不能超过八层。故选C。
23.词义推断题。根据“Many questions remain to be discussed, however, such as how you provide light, remove waste and protect people from fire or floods.”可知有很多问题还需要被讨论,them指代这些问题。故选A。
24.主旨大意题。根据“The island city-state of Singapore is also exploring its underground choices.”可知新加坡是一个小岛城市,面积比较小,他们也想探索地下空间。故选B。
25.最佳标题。根据“As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers.”可知人口增加以后,人们想要探索地下空间,本文介绍了各个国家对于地下城市的开发。因此D选项“地下城市将是未来的选择”,符合短文大意。故选D。
C
Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum , critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to have in their future career.
A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze. He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the “Double 11” (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret after the shopping.
Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the decisions After the crazy “Double 11”, there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.
Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.
26. According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that .
A. helps make better decisions B. will appear in the future
C. helps make quick decisions D. makes us spend more money
27. In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy
A. He checks what he needs to buy.
B. He studies the quality and the prices.
C. He makes a proper shopping list.
D. He checks how much money he has.
28.The underlined word “complaints” means that the people
A. are not satisfied B. are not confident
C. are not interested D. are not responsible
29.Which of the following examples is the use of “critical thinking”
A. David did a new science experiment before reading instructions.
B. Lucy’s parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.
C. After looking at the other team's weak points, the coach made a new plan.
D. After hearing the stranger’s words, the girl followed him into a supermarket.
30. How many steps are mentioned before critical thinkers decide what to do
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
【答案】ABACA
【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了批判性思维的相关情况。
26.细节理解题。根据“Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do.”可知批判性思维是一种清晰而理性地思考应该相信什么或做什么的能力。因此批判性思维是一种有助于做出更好的选择的思维技巧。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them .”可知,批判性思考者通过去网上商店比较他要买的东西的质量和价格来分析他可能购买的东西。故选B。
28.词意判断题。根据“After the crazy "Double 11", there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. ”他们后悔买了太多的东西。可知此处complaints表示"不满意"。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据“A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do... Then, analyze... After that, evaluate... Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. ”可知一个好的批判性思考者在决定做什么之前通常会采取以下步骤:每当他需要做某事时,他首先会讲道理,他检查他为什么需要做这件事,以及他是否真的需要这样做;然后,分析。他试图找出它的真正含义和最好的方法;之后,进行评估。他确定自己是否有能力做这件事,以及如何做好它;最后,他做出决定并采取行动。因此可知,选项C“在看了对方球队的弱点后,教练制定了一个新的计划”这种做法是批判性思维的用法。故选C。
30.归纳总结题。根据“A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do... Then, analyze... After that, evaluate... Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. ”可知一个好的批判性思考者在决定做什么之前通常会采取以下步骤:每当他需要做某事时,他首先会讲道理,他检查他为什么需要做这件事,以及他是否真的需要这样做;然后,分析。他试图找出它的真正含义和最好的方法;之后,进行评估。他确定自己是否有能力做这件事,以及如何做好它;最后,他做出决定并采取行动。因此可知在批判性思考者决定要做什么之前,有三个步骤被提到。故选A。
D
Northeast China’s Liaoning Province is all ready, using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to catch those trying to cheat. Reports say AI will analyze students from exam rooms and then warn monitors in the room, mostly teachers, to check if any student’s body movements suggest dishonesty. The monitors will have the final say on whether students were indeed cheating.
This is the best example of technology being used to help human work. Earlier, it was left to one or two teachers to monitor 30 students writing the test in one exam room. AI can do a better job, but since it cannot finally say if a student is cheating, it is for the monitor in the room to check and decide the result. Such a model can help avoid mistakes out of carelessness while making it fairer.
The conflicts between monitors and cheaters dates back to the time when exams were introduced for choosing talents. In exams held for public office many hundred years ago, cheaters were known to carry papers with them to the exam room for cheating. Monitors were then asked to search their bodies before they sat for the exams.
In recent years, some students sitting for the gaokao, which plays an important part in deciding which college they will successfully get into, have been known to use headphones connected to their telephones to get help from outside. In the early part of this century, machines screened all telephone signals coming from an exam center, so they can’t be received.
Ten years later, cameras were used to help in monitoring. Then came metal detectors to check what students were carrying to the exam room. And now, there’s AI.
The technology progress will help with exams and make it fairer and truer. It is time for students to work harder for a better score.
31.What’s the right order of how AI work to stop cheating
a. AI analyzes students’ body movements.
b. Teachers in the room check the student.
c. AI warns teachers in the exam room.
d. Teachers finally decide the result.
A.abcd B.acbd C.bcad D.cbad
32.The use of AI in exam is a good example to show that ________.
A.technology can make human’s work better and fairer
B.every province is all ready to catch those trying to cheat
C.students should work hard to develop science and technology
D.the conflicts between monitors and cheaters have lasted for long
33.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.AI is used to stop students from cheating in the exam.
B.If a student is cheating, AI can tell and finally say the result.
C.AI was used when exams were introduced for choosing talents.
D.With the help of AI, there is no need to send monitors to the exam rooms.
34.The underlined word “screen” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A.show B.protect C.monitor D.stop
35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Stop cheating, AI is watching B.How AI works to stop cheating
C.Time to work harder on your study D.The development of AI technology
【答案】BAADB
【解析】文章大意:文章介绍了AI如何在监考中发挥作用。技术进步将有助于考试,使考试更加公平和真实。是时候让学生更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩了。
31.细节理解题。根据“Reports say AI will analyze students from exam rooms and then warn monitors in the room, mostly teachers, to check if any student’s body movements suggest dishonesty. The monitors will have the final say on whether students were indeed cheating.”报道称,人工智能将分析考场里的学生,然后向考场的监控器(主要是教师)发出警告,以检查学生的身体动作是否有不诚实迹象。学生们是否真的作弊,最终由监考员说了算。由此可知,先是AI分析,然后警告老师,老师再检查学生,最后老师得出结论。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“This is the best example of technology being used to help human work.”这是技术被用来帮助人类工作的最好例子。可知AI可以帮助人们工作,且第二段最后也提到了“fairer较公平的”,故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“Northeast China’s Liaoning Province is all ready, using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to catch those trying to cheat.”中国东北的辽宁省已经做好了准备,利用人工智能(AI)来抓那些作弊者。可知,AI是用来防止学生在考试中作弊的,故选A。
34.词义猜测题。根据“In recent years, some students sitting for the gaokao, which plays an important part in deciding which college they will successfully get into, have been known to use headphones connected to their telephones to get help from outside. In the early part of this century, machines screened all telephone signals coming from an exam center, so they can’t be received.”高考是决定他们能否成功进入哪所大学的重要因素。近年来,一些参加高考的学生已经开始使用与手机相连的耳机来寻求外界帮助。在本世纪初,机器会屏蔽所有来自考试中心的电话信号,所以它们不会被接收。可知屏蔽了来自考场的信号,也就是断绝了他们的连接,故选D。
35.标题归纳题。根据“The technology progress will help with exams and make it fairer and truer.”技术进步将有助于考试,使考试更加公平和真实。结合文章内容,可知本文介绍了AI监考方面是如何运行的,因此B选项符合题意,故选B。
第二节、阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)
One of the most powerful tools you can use to improve your reading comprehension (理解) is mind mapping(思维导图). ____36____
The first step is to draw a circle or box at the center of the page. ____37____ For example, if you were creating a mind map about the geography of the United States, then you would write down “the geography of the United States” in the middle of your page in side your circle. ____38____ Much like a tree grows branches. Simply draw a line moving away from the central theme. In the case of the geography of the United States, you would probably draw 50 lines. Each line represents one of 50 states. These are the main categories(分类)with your primary concept (概念).
____39____ These would represent the main example under each category. For example, under the line titled, “Texas” you would find lines called Austin, Houston, and Dallas, you might draw a series of lines to stand for some of its main sections like, “South Dallas” and “Highland Park” . You go on drawing your mind map much like the structure of branches on a tree.
___40____ They enable you to quickly see relationships between main ideas, categories, examples, and details that might otherwise be missed if you use more traditional note taking strategies(策略).
A. Next you draw branches from your central idea.
B. It is possible to create maps by simply using a pen and paper.
C. You can draw more circles if it is necessary.
D. Inside your shape, write down the main idea that your mind map will focus upon(专注于).
E. Maybe mind map isn’t helpful for you to understand the article.
F. Each of lines can then have branches off of each.
G. Mind map helps make your comprehension better.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. G
【解析】本文讲了思维导图,详细地介绍了如何绘制思维导图以及它的作用。
36.根据“One of the most powerful tools you can use to improve your reading comprehension (理解) is mind mapping”可知,此处应介绍思维导图所需要的东西,B选项“仅仅用笔和纸就可以绘制思维导图”符合,故选B。
37.根据“The first step is to draw a circle or box at the center of the page”可知,在这个所画的形状内,写下自己想要的东西,D选项“在你的形状内,写下你的思维导图要聚焦的主要观点”符合,故选D。
38.根据“Much like a tree grows branches. Simply draw a line moving away from the central theme”可知,此处应介绍与画分支有关的内容,A选项“接下来,从你的中心思想画出分支”符合,故选A。
39.根据“These would represent the main example under each category.”可知,此处应介绍分支的作用,F选项“每一行都可以有分支”符合,故选F。
40.根据“They enable you to quickly see relationships between main ideas, categories, examples, and details”可知,此处说的是与帮助理解有关的内容,G选项“思维导图帮助你更好地理解”符合,故选G。
第II卷 非选择题(共三节,满分40分)
第一节、词汇运用(10分)
A.根据括号要求用单词的适当形式填空(5分)
1. My uncle is a s businessman.
2.The students must walk into the classroom when the b________ rings.
3.Please make yourself     (comfort) because our family meeting will last about 1 to 2 hours.
4. I prefer reading books to _________(watch)TV.
5.The n     of students in our school has grown from 1,000 to more than 1,500.
【答案】1.sucessful 2.bell 3.comfortable 4.watching 5.number
B、完成句子(5分)
1. 我们坐公交游览这座城市,玩得很开心。
We toured the city _______ _______ and we _______ _________ ________ ________.
2. 在旅行期间因为他太累走不动了。
Because he is ______ _______ ______move_______ ________ _________.
3. 她以前早上读书,但现在习惯了晚上读书。
She ______ ______ _______ books in the morning, but now she ________ ______ _______ ______ books at night.
4.政府鼓励我们科学地处理垃圾。
The government encourages us________ _________ ________ rubbish in a scientific way
5.你最好沿着这条小道走,否则你可能会迷路。
You′d better      _________the path, ________ you might     your     .
【答案】1.by bus had a good time 2.too tired to during the tour 3.used to read is/gets used to reading 4.to deal with 5.walk along or lose way
第二节、综合填空(10分)
请用适当的单词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在文中相应的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Being humble (谦以待人)
When we stay with others, there are some questions to be considered. Do you talk when you____1____ listen Are you used to thinking you’re always right and everyone else is ___2___ Do you try your best to win even if it hurts others
If the answer to each ___3___ is yes, then you’re not very humble. That will hurt you over time if you don’t ____4___ your ways. So, it’s best if you learn to be more humble.
You may know many things. You may also have special talents and skills. Being humble means that you don’t show off in public,___5____you’re good at many things.
Humble people know ___6____ they’re able and not able to do. They also know others may be smarter than them and they should___7___from them. That’s the best way they think to get along ____8____ others.
Humble people know mistakes do happen. When they make ____9___ mistake, they’ll admit(承认) and say sorry. They won’t try to cover it up. They know that _____10____ is perfect. Because of that, they accept people for who they are.
Humble people appreciate (感激) what they have. They’re helpful and looking forward to learning from others. They know it’s good to be humble.
【答案】1. should 2. wrong 3. question 4. change 5. although/though
6. what 7. learn 8. with 9. a 10. nobody
【解析】
本文主要介绍了什么是“谦以待人”。
1.句意:当你应该倾听的时候你会说话吗?由“Do you talk when you _____listen ”可知,此处应为当你应该倾听的时候,你是否会说话,故应用情态动词should“应该”,表责任义务。故填should。
2.句意:你是否习惯于认为你总是对的,而其他人都是错的?由“you’re always right and everyone else is_____”可知,此处应为你是否认为自己总是对的,而其他人是错的,故此处应用形容词wrong“错误的”,在句中作表语。故填wrong。
3.句意:如果每个问题的答案都是肯定的,那么你就不是很谦虚。由“the answer to each_____”可知,此处应为每个问题的答案,question问题,可数名词,由answer可知,此处用其单数形式。故填question。
4.句意:如果你不改变你的方式,久而久之就会伤害到你。有“That will hurt you over time”可知,如果你不改变你这种不谦虚的方式,迟早会受到伤害。change改变,动词,句中助动词don’t后用其原形。故填change。
5.句意:谦虚意味着你不会在公共场合炫耀,尽管你擅长很多事情。上文“谦虚意味着你不会在公共场合炫耀”和下文“你擅长很多事情”之间为让步关系,故此处应用although/though“尽管”表让步。故填although/though。
6.句意:谦虚的人知道他们能做什么,不能做什么。由“Humble people know _____they’re able and not able to do”可知,从句中缺少宾语,故此处应用what引导宾语从句,作动词know的宾语。故填what。
7.句意:他们也知道别人可能比他们聪明,他们应该向他们学习。由“they should ____from them.”可知,他们应该向比他们聪明的人学习,learn from向某人学习,情态动词should后用其原形。故填learn。
8.句意:这是他们认为与他人相处的最好方式。由“they think to get along _____others.”可知,本句缺少介词with,get along with与……相处。故填with。
9.句意:当他们犯了错误,他们会承认并说对不起。“犯了个错误”表泛指,且mistake以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。
10.句意:他们知道没有人是完美的。由“They know that ______is perfect.”可知,从句中缺少主语,且结合下文“Because of that, they accept people for who they are.”可知,正因为他们知道没有人是完美的,所以他们接受人的本来面目,故此处应为nobody“没有人”,在从句中作主语。故填nobody。
三、阅读回答问题(5分)
请阅读下面国学故事:“三不欺”这篇文章,根据所提供信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置
The following were three good officials in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC).
Zichan was the prime minister of the State of Zheng. He was known for making changes to the state in all aspects to make it stronger. While doing this, he listened to the ideas of ordinary people. He later made the law known to the public by carving (刻) them on bronze ding (青铜鼎). Such fair and open methods won the hearts of people.
Zijian, who lived in the State of Lu, was an official in Chanfu, which is in today’s Shandong province. Believing in non-action (无为), he hired people of integrity (贤人) to help him. Though he spent much of his time playing music, people there lived a peaceful life and thought he did a good job of managing the region.
Then there was Ximen Bao in the Wei State. He served Ye County, which is in today‘s Hebei province. There, every year a girl had been given to the so-called River God as his bride (新娘). A witch (巫婆) and several dishonest officials said this could stop floods from happening. Ximen Bao stopped them by throwing them into the river. Then he built canals (运河) along the river to stop the flooding for real.
According to the Records of the Historian (《史记》) , these three men were wise leaders. Zichan made it impossible for people to cheat him. Zijian made people not bear (忍心) to cheat him, while Ximen Bao made people dare not to cheat him.
回答问题
1. What is Zichan famous for
2. How did Zichan let people know about new laws
3. What did Zijian do to keep the government of the State of Lu running well
4. How did Ximen Bao stop the flooding in Ye County
5. What do the three men have in common
【答案】
1. Making the State of Zheng stronger.
2. He carved them on bronze ding.
3. He hired people of integrity to help him.
4. He built canals along the river.
5. All of them were wise leaders from the Spring and Autumn Period and their stories were recorded in the Records of the Historian.
第四节、书面表达(15分)
假如你是Simon,你的朋友李华近来非常烦恼,他在英语学习方面有困难,他很焦虑,每次英语考试都很紧张。因此,他写信向你求助,请你给他一些建议。要求包括所有的提示要点,并根据你自己的英语学习经验,进行适当的拓展,写一封回信,帮助李华解决问题。
(注意:词数80-120词左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;不得透露学校,姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。)
提示要点:
1、培养学习英语的兴趣,兴趣是最好的老师。
2、养成良好的英语学习习惯,如:多读英语,做好笔记等;
3、听英文歌曲,使自己放松,有助于睡眠;
4、向英语老师求助;
5、请补充1-2点建议。
Dear Li Hua,
I'm glad to receive your e-mail. I'd like to give you some advice on how to learn English well.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Simon
【答案】例文:
Dear Li Hua,
I'm glad to receive your e-mail. I'd like to give you some advice on how to learn English well.
First of all, it's necessary to develop an interest in English study, because interest is the best teacher to learn a foreign language. What's more, having a good habit of learning English helps things easier to make a success, such as reading English more often, taking down notes in detail, and listening to your teachers carefully. Besides, listening to English songs which can make yourself relaxed is helpful to fall asleep. As we know, a good sleep quality is essential to your study. At the same time, don't forget to ask your teachers for help. They are professional and always offer some useful advice. Last but not least, you are supposed to listen and speak English as often as possible. Both watching English movies and communicating with foreigners can improve your oral English.
Practice makes perfect. Only by listening more, speaking more, and reading more can you make good progress in English study.
Yours,
Simon
1 / 13
同课章节目录