北师大版（2019）必修第二册Unit 5 Humans and nature单元限时作业（含答案）

阅读理解
I was born with vision (视力) problem, and over the years, my eyesight gradually worsened. Once I was in the first year of my PHD, I was almost 100% blind.
Though I am blind, my great passion is climbing regardless of many challenges.
I started climbing when I was young. My dad took me up my first rock route when I was two. He taught me everything he knew and I led my first route outside when I was 11. At that time I had about 20% vision, unable to pick out the routes from the ground.
I met my wife Molly at a climbing club. We didn’t climb together very much because we normally led those who hadn’t done as much as we had. We were just friends at first, but eventually romance (浪漫) arose.
In fact, I proposed (求婚) to her in 2017 on a climbing trip to Greenland. It was my most difficult trip, camping in temperatures below -200C．I didn’t have diamond ring at that time.
In the end I went down on one knee with a special ring made by myself. She said yes, but then I fell down and somehow dropped the ring. So it’s still there!
It’s quite possible that I wouldn’t be a good climber if I weren’t blind—if I didn’t have these challenges. It wouldn’t focus me. That determination is built through my disability.
1．How was the author’s eyesight when he led his first route
A．It began to recover. B．He had about 40% vision.
C．He was almost l00% blind. D．He had about 20% vision.
2．Who made the author love climbing
A．His mother. B．His wife. C．His father. D．His best friend.
3．Which of the following best describes the author as a climber
A．Determined. B．Demanding. C．Humorous. D．Selfless.
4．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Hard Work Pays off B．Misfortune Might Be a Blessing
C．A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed D．Where There Is a Will, There Is a Way
七选五
There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds. ____1____. She cared about them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds
____2____The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. ____3____.She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. It was her desperate love that had killed him
She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear, blue sky. ____4____. The bird circled once, twice, three times
The girl watched delightedly at the birds enjoyment. ____5____.What she wanted to see was that the bird could fly happily. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest tune that she had ever heard
Remember, the fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
Suddenly she felt the bird go soft
B．She gave them some delicious food and left
C．One day the girl left the door of the cage open accidentally
D．Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss
E．One day she left with the two birds at home alone
F．She took them home and put them in a small cage
G．She lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air
完形填空
Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best____1____. Instead, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to _____2_____themselves.
First, group tours plan travelers’ routes, so people don’t have to___3___where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can just___4___and enjoy their trip.___5___, my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency (旅行社)___6___everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had___7___and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency, we had a pleasant trip. This made things ___8___for my father since he didn’t have to worry about where we would go next and stay at night.
Another____8____of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while traveling. Travelers are able to develop____9____with people they would never have met____10____they are traveling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents ____11____Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon (蜜月). They met another couple on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still____12____together from time to time. If my parents had travelled by themselves, it would have been____13____for them to get to know this couple.
In short, there is ____14____better than a group tour when traveling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the chance to meet others and make friends with them. Group tours are the ____15____way to travel when taking a trip.
1．A．maps B．cars C．places D．vacations
2．A．help B．enjoy C．praise D．encourage
3．A．guess B．prove C．worry about D．talk about
4．A．relax B．stop C．walk D．show
5．A．In all B．So far C．As usual D．For example
6．A．made use of B．took care of C．ran out of D．caught sight of
7．A．provided B．found C．changed D．bought
8．A．rule B．question C．purpose D．advantage
9．A．skills B．programs C．friendships D．treatments
10．A．because B．unless C．while D．although
11．A．1eft B．visited C．forgot D．missed
12．A．dance B．learn C．cook D．travel
13．A．certain B．important C．impossible D．unnecessary
14．A．something B．nothing C．somebody D．nobody
15．A．best B．last C．only D．new
语法填空
Jingzhe(惊蛰) , or the “awakening of the insects” is one of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar, ___1___were used in ancient China____2____(keep) track of agricultural cycles.
The beginning of March brings some unusual weather, as temperatures rise and rainfall comes___3___thunderstorms. According to classic Chinese writings, this thunder would awaken insects that had been hibernating(冬眠) .They would rise up from the earth and many other animals would also make their first____4____(appear) of the year.
Chinese farmers place great importance on Jingzhe, since it marks____5____start of spring plowing(春耕) , one of the____6____(busy) times for farmers. With insects buzzing, it is time to protect ____7____(crop) from pests(害虫) and protect poultry(家禽) and livestock(家禽) from diseases.
Spring____8____(consider) to be the most precious time of the year for agriculture. At the beginning of the year, farmers plow the soil, ____9____(give) crops the best possible environment and more nutrition.
Another Jingzhe tradition is eating pears. It is thought to be_____10_____(health) to do so when the weather is changing. Besides taking a bite of the fresh, crisp fruit, people have various ways of preparing pears, such as making juice, baking, steaming or boiling.
1,_______________ 2._______________ 3._______________ 4.________________ 5.________________
6,_______________ 7._______________ 8._______________ 9._______________ 10.________________
读后续写
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a warm and sunny morning at the Central Park Zoo. Mary and her classmates were chatting noisily with excitement as their school bus entered the zoo parking lot. Today, Mary’s class was going on a field trip to the zoo to learn more about the animals and their natural habitats.
“Before you leave the bus, please make sure you have your partner!” Mrs. Brown announced. To make sure no one got lost in the zoo, each student had a companion. Mary’s companion was named John. John loves animals and was also excited to go to the zoo. But sometimes, John does not follow the rules and gets in trouble. Mary hoped that today, John would follow the rules so they would not get in trouble.
While the rest of the students got off the bus, Mary and John quickly ran off to explore. They found the exhibits for many different kinds of animals and learned a lot about their natural habitats. They saw the elephants playing and they saw giraffes eating. They saw the polar bears sleeping and the monkeys leaping. Mary asked John:
“John, what is your favorite animal ”
“I think I like chimpanzees best. They have a lot of energy, just like me! What animal do you like, Mary ”
“I love polar bears! I think their lifestyle in the Arctic is very interesting.”
A few hours later, Mary and John started to feel hungry. They made their way back to the zoo entrance to eat lunch at the Rainforest Café. The Rainforest Café is both Mary and John’s favorite restaurant because there is an aquarium inside. The restaurant is also famous for its chocolate cake, which Mary ordered for dessert after they had finished their lunch.
As Mary was finishing her cake, John excused himself to go to the restroom. About ten minutes later, an suddenly alarm began to go off and a voice came over the loudspeaker,
“Attention! Someone has opened the chimpanzee exhibit! Some chimpanzees have escaped!”
People were screaming and starting to run. Mary looked for John, but he was nowhere to be found.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
As more and more people ran out of the zoo, Mary began to think
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As Mary raced up the path to the animal exhibits, she stopped
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
单元限时作业
阅读理解 DCAB
7选5 FCAGD
完形填空
1-5DBCAB 6-10ABDCA 11-15BDCBA
语法填空
1, which 2, to keep 3, with 4, appearance 5, the 6, busiest 7, crops 8, is considered 9, giving
10, healthy
读后续写
As more and more people ran out of the zoo, Mary began to think where John could be. With a mixture of fear and anxiety, Mary started leaving the restaurant to search for her partner. As she looked around the zoo grounds, it occurred to her that John had told her that chimpanzees were his favorite animals. John wouldn’t have left the restaurant to release the chimpanzees, would he Oh no! Mary was sure she knew where John had gone.
As Mary raced up the path to the animal exhibits, she stopped because she saw John with two chimpanzees held in his arms. He offered a small, guilty smile. “I didn’t mean to let them escape,” he said. “I just wanted to set them free so that they could play outside for a little while!” he continued with excitement. “I took the key from a zookeeper who wasn’t looking. But then, the exhibit lock broke and…” Behind Mary, Mrs. Brown had begun to walk up the path and saw John holding the animals. It was clear from her serious expression that he was in big trouble.试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页