(共30张PPT)
8 B
Unit1~Unit3
Revision
词汇识记与表达运用
( Unit 1-3)
1.Nanjing has ________(change) a lot over these years.
2. There have been many ________(change) here since 2000.
changed
changes
the changes to this place (n.)
change a lot (v.)
close v.关闭 / adj. 亲近的 be close to …
closed adj. 关闭的
closing n.
1.There is noise pollution before the ________ of the old airport
2. Don’t forget _______ the windows before you leave.
3. Unluckily, the shop was _______ after one month.
4.Mr. Wang is very friendly and he is always ______ to his students.
close / closed / closing
closing
to close
closed
close
a bit (of) / a little / a little bit
I’m ___________________ hungry.
I can speak __________________ French.
I’m ___________________shorter than you.
a bit / a little / a little bit
a bit of / a little
a little
a bit+adj. / + of + n.
a little + adj. / n. / 比较级
a little bit + adj.
in / to / on
Beijing is ____ the north of China.
Hebei is ____ the north of Henan.
Japan is ____ to the east of China.
in
on
to
表示地理位置时:
in:表示内部
on:表示接壤
to:表示外部不接壤
miss / missing
Because I got up late, I _____ the early bus.
My book has gone ______.
Write me as soon as possible, as I ____ you very much.
missed
missing
miss
miss: v. 想念; 错过
missing: adj. 丢失的
in the past / in the past few years
________________, few people had mobile phones.
________________, we have learned more than three thousand words.
In the past
In the past few years
in the past :在过去,句中用一般过去时。
in the past few years :在过去的一些年中,句中用现在完成时。
w
be used to do / be used to doing / used to do
He ________________ (be)a driver.
Now he _______________ (drive) to work.
2. The Computer _______________ (search) for information.
used to be
is used to driving
be used to do: 被用来做…
be used to doing :习惯于做某事
*used to do:过去曾经做某事
is used to search
have an interview with sb (n.)
interview sb (v.)
buy sb sth = buy sth for sb
show sb sth = show sth to sb
give sb sth = give sth to sh
can’t help doing sth
wave to sb
what … for / why
-- Do you mind one’s doing sth
-- Yes, I do./ No, not at all.
w
Unit 1 reading:
Mr. Dong lived in a b_____ in the Kowloon Walled City in the p_______. There were Chinese m_________ shops , d__________ and market s_______ in it. After he and his wife got m______, they moved to another f_______ in the same block. In 1991, the place t______ into a new park. Mr Dong and his friends often go to the new park to play c_______ and Chinese c______. They don’t often see each other. They m_____ each other. They often feel l_______.
lock
ast
edicine
entists
talls
arried
lat
urned
ards
hess
iss
onely
Unit2 reading:
It is my second day in Japan. We are having a great time here. Today we spent the w____ day in a famous indoor t_____ park in Sanrio Puroland. Mum and I went to Hello Kitty’s house as s____ as we arrived. Dad bought some stationery as s________ for my cousin. I was excited even t______ we waited for a long time to get into the house. After we left the house, we had lunch in a f________restaurant.
hole
heme
oon
ouvenirs
hough
ast-food
w
The best part of the day was the parade later in the afternoon. The p________ all w_____ different costumes. We were c______ our hands w____ they were marching a_____the park. I couldn't s_____ taking photos b______ of their colorful clothes. Hello Kitty j_____ out of the box. She wore a s______ golden red silk dress w_____a big pink heart on it. It m_______ well with the red bow on her left ear. She w_____ to the visitors while she was dancing t__ the music. She danced so b__________ that everyone screamed.
erformers
ore
lapping
hile
cross
top
ecause
umped
hiny
ith
atched
aved
o
eautifully
Unit 3 reading:
A new e__________CD-ROM has just c______out. Its d________ is Nancy Jackson. The main c _______ of this game is Itchy Feet. When you play this game, you will play the r_______ of Itchy Feet.. The game has eight l__________. In this game the questions test your k_________of English g________and v________. After you answer a question c ______ you’ll e_____ a p_______. Every time you p_______ a level, you will see a world map. The place you have visited are m_____ in bright purple. The game is the best on the market. You will really enjoy it. You can get it in all computer shops and bookshops.
ducational
ome
esigner
haracter
ole
evels
nowledge
rammer
ocabulary
orrectly
arn
oint
ass
arked
Unit1 : Present perfect tense
We __________ (live) here for ten years.
I don’t want to borrow this book, I ___________ (finish) reading it .
表示从过去一段时间开始并延续到现在的动作或者状态,动作也许会继续下去。
表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在有影响,说明现在事情的结果或者情况。
have lived
have finished
subject have/has(not) Past participle
I / You / We/
They
have (not)
/ haven’t missed,visited…
He / She / It has(not)
/ hasn’t been,made,gone,
had,put,written…
现在完成时
have/has been to和 have/has gone to 的区别
have/has been to 表示“曾经到过某地或来过某地”,人已经回来。
have/has gone to 表示“已经去了某地”,人还在那里。
She has _____ to Shanghai twice.
-- Where is Mary
-- She has _____ to Shanghai.
been
gone
Exercise
His father ___ Beijing. He’ll come back ___a week. (考前复习 P79)
A. has been to; in B. has gone to; in
C. has been to; after D. has gone to; after
How long ____ your sister ____ the book
-- for a week. (考前复习 P79)
A.has; kept B.have; kept
C.is; kept D.has; borrow
B
A
在表示一段时间的完成时中,短暂性动词需要 变成延续性动词。常见的:borrow keep;buy have; die be dead; join be the member of
用 for / since填空
Mr.Wang has taught in our school _____ 10 years.
The Green family have lived in this street ______ 1995.
I have known Daniel ______ 7 years ago.
We have been friends ______ we were seven years old.
for
since
since
since
for 和since 的用法区别
两者都可以和现在完成时连用,引导时间状语,放在肯定句,否定句和疑问句中。
for + 一段时间
since + 一个时间点
since + 一段时间 + ago
since + 从句
Adverbs of time
already: 已经;肯定句中,置于句中或句末
yet:还,到目前为止;否定句和疑问句中;置于句末
ever:曾经;疑问句中;置于句中
just:刚才;肯定句中;置于句中
never:从不;否定句中;置于句中
Tom has already eaten something.(改为否定句)
Tom hasn’t eaten anything yet.
Have you done your homework ____ (for, just, yet)
I have ____ been to Shanghai.(ever.never,yet)
He has ____ washed the dishes.(already,ever,for)
They have ____ arrived.(ever,just,yet)
Have you ____ ridden a horse (ever,for,yet)
We have not completed the project. (already, for, yet)
还/疑问句 / 句末
从不/否定句/句中
已经/肯定句/句中或句末
刚才/肯定句/句中
曾经/疑问句/句中
还/否定句 / 句末
Unit2: 过去进行时
He __________(do) his homework at 8 last night.
What ______ you ______ (do) from 7 to 9 last night
They _____________ (read) when the teacher came into the classroom.
表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行或者延续的动作,经常跟表示过去的时间状语(at 8 yesterday, yesterday morning, from 8 to 11 last night;this morning, those days) 。
was doing
were
doing
were reading
一长一短两个动作的时候,我们一般用‘when’ 连接短的动作,或者用‘while’ 连接长的动作;
Hello kitty waved to the visitors ______ she was dancing to the music.
_______ Hello kitty waved to the visitors, she was dancing to the music.
_______ Tom was doing his homework, Dad came back.
Tom was doing his homework ______ Dad came back.
While
When
while
when
两个都是长的动作时,我们一般用‘while’连接;
两个都是段的动作时,我们一般用用‘when’ 连接
2. These words________ (write) on it: ‘welcome. Travellers!’
Unit 3 被动语态
1. It ____________(design) by Nancy Jackson.
被动语态:
一般现在时:am/is/are + 动词的过去分词
一般过去时:was/were +动词的过去分词
*一般将来时:will be +动词的过去分词
3.His house ___________ (sell) last year.
is designed
are written
was sold
被动语态
主动语态和被动语态的转换:
主:
被:
主语
谓语
宾语
宾语
谓语
主语
+
+
+
+
by
Nancy Jackson designed this CD-ROM .
This CD-ROM was designed by Nancy Jackson.
English ______________ (teach) in schools all over China.
Many questions ________________ (answer) during the game yesterday.
My homework ___________ (check) 2 hours ago.
The room ______________ (clean) every day.
Computers _____________ (use) in the classroom.
What ______ your school ______ (call)
The Eiffel tower __________ (make) of metal.
is taught
were answered
was checked
is cleaned
are used
is
called
is made
10.change a lot
11.an article on/about...
12.fresh
13.go on a trip
14.cause
15.sourvenir(s)
16.wait for...
17.dance to music
18.hopeless
19. discuss discussion
20. sailing
21. at once
22. too also as well either
23. clearly
24. be happy/glad/pleased/joyful
25. harmless
26. match with
27. as soon as...
28.channel
29.design
30.turn on TV /open the window
31.educational
32.test the knowledge of ...
33.at the same time
34.a 13-year-old boy
35.play the role of...
36.sell out
37.fall asleep
38.machine
39.e-dictionary
e out/appear
41.include /including
42.order
43.all year round
44.travel online
45.learn from
46.send and receive e-mails
47.for example /such as
48.be surprised at /be amazed about