2022年中考英语人教新目标一轮课本复习八年级上册Units 3—4课时练习（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022年中考英语人教新目标一轮课本复习八年级上册Units 3—4课时练习（word版，含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-03-20 17:47:11 | ||
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八上 Units 3—4课时练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —Who is girl reading under the tree
—She is Liu Mei. She wrote unusual book about the school life.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; an D. a; an
2. —Dad， Tim wants to know when he can leave the farm.
—Well， when he picking all the apples on this apple tree.
A. finishes B. finished C. had finished D. will finish
3. —Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!
—How exciting!Qomolangma is one of places for serious mountain climbers.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
4. —He can pick up the table with one hand.
— strong boy he is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
5. —I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well， I saw you that when I went past.
A.changed; do B.changes; doing C.change; to do D.change; doing
6. —I really want to pass the exam for further study.
—Believe in yourself， dear! Your dream will come true you put your heart into it.
A. even if B. as long as C. as soon as D.so that
7.— teachers will you miss the most after junior high school， Lisa
—Ms. Lee and Mr. Hunt.
A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Who
8.—What do you think of talk shows
— . They’re boring.
A. I can’t stand them B. I love them C. I’m not sure D. No problem
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
（2021温州）"Where could Michael be？" I wondered aloud.
Michael was my classmate.He liked playing pranks on others.
He once put a sign that said "Sing to Me!" on（1） back.It was terrible.Everywhere
I went，people I didn't even know started singing to me.When I realized what was happening，I got really（2） .
Another time，he embarrassed Nicole during sharing time.Nicole was shy.She（3） shared；she always said， "Pass. " But what did Michael do when it was his turn to share？He asked， "Did everybody（4） how Nicole's new blue dress matches her eyes？ " Nicole's face turned bright red.Poor Nicole!
It was Valentine's Day that day.I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere，（5） he always was.No way was I going to let him pull a prank — ruining someone's Valentine's Day.
I（6） him everywhere.Lunch break was almost over.I must find him and stop him.When I got to the classroom，there was Michael Peterson，at Michael Rogers's desk，digging in his（7） of valentines !
"Hurry and help me， "said Michael as soon as he（8） me.
At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers's box.However，the more I watched，the more puzzled I became.He was putting valentines（9） .
Seeing my expressions，he told me that he found Michael Rogers's box was（10） when he was passing out his valentines.Michael Rogers was new and Mrs.Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list，so（11） made him a card.
I suddenly realized I had also（12） to prepare a valentine for Michael Rogers.
"But everyone made one for me，" Michael continued， "So I'm giving him my（13） . Since we've got the same name — Michael."
I stood there，not quite believing（14） I was hearing. "Is Michael Peterson the one who always pulled pranks on us？" I asked myself.Maybe he was kind of（15） in a hidden sort of way.
（1）A.my B.his C.her D.its
（2）A.tired B.bored C.angry D.nervous
（3）A.often B.never C.always D.sometimes
（4）A.mind B.record C.notice D.decide
（5）A.or B.but C.unless D.because
（6）A.stayed with B.talked about C.shouted at D.looked for
（7）A.box B.pocket C.wallet D.school bag
（8）A.saw B.met C.found D.caught
（9）A.up B.in C.away D.back
（10）A.old B.pretty C.empty D.special
（11）A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
（12）A.refused B.forgotten C.expected D.remembered
（13）A.list B.desk C.signs D.cards
（14）A.how B.why C.what D.where
（15）A.polite B.sweet C.honest D.patient
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A（2021郴州）
There are many beautiful train lines around the world. Here are three that are worth travelling.
Qinghai-Tibet Railway, China It is the highest railway in the world climbing 5,000 meters above sea level. From Xining to Lhasa, the railway crosses many mountains and rivers. It also passes through the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve(可可西里自然保护区), the home to many wild animals.
Kumamon Train, Japan Japan is famous for its train travel industry. Its trains often feature popular cartoon, game or mascot (吉祥物) characters. A good example is the Kumamon Train. It has the face of Kumamon on its front and back. You can see beautiful views (景色) of the ocean from this train.
Rocky Mountaineer, Canada
Rocky Mountaineer offers beautiful mountain and river scenery. Passengers can choose the glass-dome (玻璃顶的) cars. The cars have two floors. Passengers can go to the top floor to get 360-degree views of the scenery outside. Dining rooms are downstairs. There is also an outdoor viewing platform (平台) where you can go outside to enjoy fresh air.
1. Which train line runs from Xining to Lhasa
A. Qinghai-Tibet Railway. B. Kumamon Train. C. Rocky Mountaineer.
2. What can you do on the Kumamon Train
A. See many wild animals.
B. See beautiful views of the ocean.
C. Go outside to enjoy fresh air.
3. Where can you get 360-degree views of the scenery outside on the glass-dome cars
A. On the first floor.
B. On the top floor.
C. On the outdoor viewing platform.
B(2021湘西）
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. Do you know in which country people like fast food best
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high—class cuisine(高端烹任), don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet(均衡饮食).
4. Who likes fast food best
A. The Chinese. B. The French. C. The English.
5. The survey shows ________ of Americans like fast food.
A. 37% B. 44% C. 75%
6. Why can’t some people give up fast food
A. Because it’s cheap. B. Because it’s safe. C. Because it’s delicious.
7. The survey shows ________ of Japanese don’t like fast food.
A. 75% B. 81% C. 37%
8. What is the most important thing when we eat
A. To keep a balanced diet.
B. To eat something delicious.
C. To eat well.
Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I’d like to provide a piece of (信息) about the job for the workers.
2.Mr. Chen had explained it (清楚地)， but some people didn’t understand it at all.
3.I think the blue one is your first (选择). It fits you very well.
4.We have never experienced a (更差的) trip.
5.Being an (演员) is actually not an easy job.
Ⅴ.书面表达。
假如你是李华，打算邀请你们的外教Jack来你家共度端午佳节，并观看一年一度的龙舟赛。请根据以下要点，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
要点：
1．When do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
2．Why do they celebrate it
3．What will you and Jack do on that day
参考词汇：lunar calendar农历
注意：
1．所写内容必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名等信息；
3．词数：80左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack，
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days.____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
答案
Ⅰ.单项选择
CADCD BBA
Ⅱ.完形填空
【分析】本文主要讲述了我的喜欢恶作剧的同学迈克尔的故事。他在情人节那天帮助同学分发礼物，还有新来的同学的礼物他都细心地记着。我对他的态度也发生了转变。
【解答】（1）A.代词辨析。A.my我的；B.his他的；C.her她的；D.its它的。句意：他曾经在我的后背放过一块牌子，上面写着"唱给我听"。故选A。
（2）C.形容词辨析。A.tired疲倦；B.bored无聊；C.angry愤怒；D.nervous紧张。句意：我真的很生气。本文故选C。
（3）B.副词辨析。A.often经常；B.never从不；C.always总是；D.sometimes有时。句意：妮可很害羞。她从不分享。故选B。
（4）C.动词辨析。A.mind注意；B.record记录；C.notice注意到；D.decide决定。句意：大家有没有注意到Nicole的新蓝裙子和她的眼睛相配吗。故选C。
（5）D.副词辨析。A.or或者；B.but但是；C.unless除非；D.because因为。句意：我确信迈克尔一定在做什么事，因为他一直都是这样。故选D。
（6）D.词组词辨析。A.stayed with和...呆在一起；B.talked about讨论；C.shouted at 对...喊叫；D.looked for寻找。句意：我到处找他。故选D。
（7）A.名词辨析。A.box盒子；B.pocket口袋；C.wallet钱包；D.school bags书包。句意：正在翻他的情人节盒子里的礼物。下文提到：他把情人节礼物放进了盒子里。故选A。
（8）A.动词辨析。A.saw看见；B.met遇见；C.found找到；D.caught被抓到。句意："快来帮帮我，"迈克尔一看见我就说。故选A。
（9）B.介词辨析。A.up向上；B.in在...里；C.away离开；D.back后面。句意：他把情人节礼物放进了盒子里。故选B。
（10）C.形容词词辨析。A.old老的；B.pretty漂亮的；C.empty空的；D.special特别的。句意：他在分发情人节礼物时发现迈克尔·罗杰斯的盒子是空。故选C。
（11）A.代词辨析。A.nobody没人，用于否定句；B.anybody任何人；C.somebody一些人；D.everybody每个人。句意：迈克尔·罗杰斯是新来的，所以没有人给他准备卡片。故选A。
（12）B.动词辨析。A.refused拒绝；B.forgotten遗忘；C.expected期望；D.remembered记住。句意：我突然意识到我也忘记为迈克尔·罗杰斯准备一个情人节礼物。故选B。
（13）D.名词辨析。A.list列表；B.desk办公桌；C.signs标志；D.cards卡片。句意：所以我给了他我的卡片。故选D。
（14）C.副词辨析。A.how怎样；B.why为什么；C.what什么；D.where哪。句意：不太相信我听到了什么。故选C。
（15）B.形容词辨析。A.polite礼貌 B.sweet甜蜜 C.honest诚实 D.patient耐心。句意：也许他有点像那种甜蜜的隐藏的小淘气。故选B。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
ABB CBCAA
Ⅳ.单词拼写
1.information 2.clearly 3.choice 4.worse 5.actor
V.书面表达
Dear Jack，
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. I'm writing to invite you to spend the festival with my family. To remember Qu Yuan, Chinese people have been celebrating it on May 5th of the lunar calendar for centuries. On that day, we'll try to make zongzi with my grandma's help. In the afternoon, we are going to watch the boat races held on Dongpo Lake at 2 p．m. every year. During the exciting races, the dragon boat teams compete with each other while people on each bank cheer up. I'm sure you'll have a nice day.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —Who is girl reading under the tree
—She is Liu Mei. She wrote unusual book about the school life.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; an D. a; an
2. —Dad， Tim wants to know when he can leave the farm.
—Well， when he picking all the apples on this apple tree.
A. finishes B. finished C. had finished D. will finish
3. —Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!
—How exciting!Qomolangma is one of places for serious mountain climbers.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
4. —He can pick up the table with one hand.
— strong boy he is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
5. —I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well， I saw you that when I went past.
A.changed; do B.changes; doing C.change; to do D.change; doing
6. —I really want to pass the exam for further study.
—Believe in yourself， dear! Your dream will come true you put your heart into it.
A. even if B. as long as C. as soon as D.so that
7.— teachers will you miss the most after junior high school， Lisa
—Ms. Lee and Mr. Hunt.
A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Who
8.—What do you think of talk shows
— . They’re boring.
A. I can’t stand them B. I love them C. I’m not sure D. No problem
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
（2021温州）"Where could Michael be？" I wondered aloud.
Michael was my classmate.He liked playing pranks on others.
He once put a sign that said "Sing to Me!" on（1） back.It was terrible.Everywhere
I went，people I didn't even know started singing to me.When I realized what was happening，I got really（2） .
Another time，he embarrassed Nicole during sharing time.Nicole was shy.She（3） shared；she always said， "Pass. " But what did Michael do when it was his turn to share？He asked， "Did everybody（4） how Nicole's new blue dress matches her eyes？ " Nicole's face turned bright red.Poor Nicole!
It was Valentine's Day that day.I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere，（5） he always was.No way was I going to let him pull a prank — ruining someone's Valentine's Day.
I（6） him everywhere.Lunch break was almost over.I must find him and stop him.When I got to the classroom，there was Michael Peterson，at Michael Rogers's desk，digging in his（7） of valentines !
"Hurry and help me， "said Michael as soon as he（8） me.
At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers's box.However，the more I watched，the more puzzled I became.He was putting valentines（9） .
Seeing my expressions，he told me that he found Michael Rogers's box was（10） when he was passing out his valentines.Michael Rogers was new and Mrs.Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list，so（11） made him a card.
I suddenly realized I had also（12） to prepare a valentine for Michael Rogers.
"But everyone made one for me，" Michael continued， "So I'm giving him my（13） . Since we've got the same name — Michael."
I stood there，not quite believing（14） I was hearing. "Is Michael Peterson the one who always pulled pranks on us？" I asked myself.Maybe he was kind of（15） in a hidden sort of way.
（1）A.my B.his C.her D.its
（2）A.tired B.bored C.angry D.nervous
（3）A.often B.never C.always D.sometimes
（4）A.mind B.record C.notice D.decide
（5）A.or B.but C.unless D.because
（6）A.stayed with B.talked about C.shouted at D.looked for
（7）A.box B.pocket C.wallet D.school bag
（8）A.saw B.met C.found D.caught
（9）A.up B.in C.away D.back
（10）A.old B.pretty C.empty D.special
（11）A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
（12）A.refused B.forgotten C.expected D.remembered
（13）A.list B.desk C.signs D.cards
（14）A.how B.why C.what D.where
（15）A.polite B.sweet C.honest D.patient
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
A（2021郴州）
There are many beautiful train lines around the world. Here are three that are worth travelling.
Qinghai-Tibet Railway, China It is the highest railway in the world climbing 5,000 meters above sea level. From Xining to Lhasa, the railway crosses many mountains and rivers. It also passes through the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve(可可西里自然保护区), the home to many wild animals.
Kumamon Train, Japan Japan is famous for its train travel industry. Its trains often feature popular cartoon, game or mascot (吉祥物) characters. A good example is the Kumamon Train. It has the face of Kumamon on its front and back. You can see beautiful views (景色) of the ocean from this train.
Rocky Mountaineer, Canada
Rocky Mountaineer offers beautiful mountain and river scenery. Passengers can choose the glass-dome (玻璃顶的) cars. The cars have two floors. Passengers can go to the top floor to get 360-degree views of the scenery outside. Dining rooms are downstairs. There is also an outdoor viewing platform (平台) where you can go outside to enjoy fresh air.
1. Which train line runs from Xining to Lhasa
A. Qinghai-Tibet Railway. B. Kumamon Train. C. Rocky Mountaineer.
2. What can you do on the Kumamon Train
A. See many wild animals.
B. See beautiful views of the ocean.
C. Go outside to enjoy fresh air.
3. Where can you get 360-degree views of the scenery outside on the glass-dome cars
A. On the first floor.
B. On the top floor.
C. On the outdoor viewing platform.
B(2021湘西）
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. Do you know in which country people like fast food best
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high—class cuisine(高端烹任), don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet(均衡饮食).
4. Who likes fast food best
A. The Chinese. B. The French. C. The English.
5. The survey shows ________ of Americans like fast food.
A. 37% B. 44% C. 75%
6. Why can’t some people give up fast food
A. Because it’s cheap. B. Because it’s safe. C. Because it’s delicious.
7. The survey shows ________ of Japanese don’t like fast food.
A. 75% B. 81% C. 37%
8. What is the most important thing when we eat
A. To keep a balanced diet.
B. To eat something delicious.
C. To eat well.
Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I’d like to provide a piece of (信息) about the job for the workers.
2.Mr. Chen had explained it (清楚地)， but some people didn’t understand it at all.
3.I think the blue one is your first (选择). It fits you very well.
4.We have never experienced a (更差的) trip.
5.Being an (演员) is actually not an easy job.
Ⅴ.书面表达。
假如你是李华，打算邀请你们的外教Jack来你家共度端午佳节，并观看一年一度的龙舟赛。请根据以下要点，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
要点：
1．When do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
2．Why do they celebrate it
3．What will you and Jack do on that day
参考词汇：lunar calendar农历
注意：
1．所写内容必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名等信息；
3．词数：80左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack，
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days.____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
答案
Ⅰ.单项选择
CADCD BBA
Ⅱ.完形填空
【分析】本文主要讲述了我的喜欢恶作剧的同学迈克尔的故事。他在情人节那天帮助同学分发礼物，还有新来的同学的礼物他都细心地记着。我对他的态度也发生了转变。
【解答】（1）A.代词辨析。A.my我的；B.his他的；C.her她的；D.its它的。句意：他曾经在我的后背放过一块牌子，上面写着"唱给我听"。故选A。
（2）C.形容词辨析。A.tired疲倦；B.bored无聊；C.angry愤怒；D.nervous紧张。句意：我真的很生气。本文故选C。
（3）B.副词辨析。A.often经常；B.never从不；C.always总是；D.sometimes有时。句意：妮可很害羞。她从不分享。故选B。
（4）C.动词辨析。A.mind注意；B.record记录；C.notice注意到；D.decide决定。句意：大家有没有注意到Nicole的新蓝裙子和她的眼睛相配吗。故选C。
（5）D.副词辨析。A.or或者；B.but但是；C.unless除非；D.because因为。句意：我确信迈克尔一定在做什么事，因为他一直都是这样。故选D。
（6）D.词组词辨析。A.stayed with和...呆在一起；B.talked about讨论；C.shouted at 对...喊叫；D.looked for寻找。句意：我到处找他。故选D。
（7）A.名词辨析。A.box盒子；B.pocket口袋；C.wallet钱包；D.school bags书包。句意：正在翻他的情人节盒子里的礼物。下文提到：他把情人节礼物放进了盒子里。故选A。
（8）A.动词辨析。A.saw看见；B.met遇见；C.found找到；D.caught被抓到。句意："快来帮帮我，"迈克尔一看见我就说。故选A。
（9）B.介词辨析。A.up向上；B.in在...里；C.away离开；D.back后面。句意：他把情人节礼物放进了盒子里。故选B。
（10）C.形容词词辨析。A.old老的；B.pretty漂亮的；C.empty空的；D.special特别的。句意：他在分发情人节礼物时发现迈克尔·罗杰斯的盒子是空。故选C。
（11）A.代词辨析。A.nobody没人，用于否定句；B.anybody任何人；C.somebody一些人；D.everybody每个人。句意：迈克尔·罗杰斯是新来的，所以没有人给他准备卡片。故选A。
（12）B.动词辨析。A.refused拒绝；B.forgotten遗忘；C.expected期望；D.remembered记住。句意：我突然意识到我也忘记为迈克尔·罗杰斯准备一个情人节礼物。故选B。
（13）D.名词辨析。A.list列表；B.desk办公桌；C.signs标志；D.cards卡片。句意：所以我给了他我的卡片。故选D。
（14）C.副词辨析。A.how怎样；B.why为什么；C.what什么；D.where哪。句意：不太相信我听到了什么。故选C。
（15）B.形容词辨析。A.polite礼貌 B.sweet甜蜜 C.honest诚实 D.patient耐心。句意：也许他有点像那种甜蜜的隐藏的小淘气。故选B。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
ABB CBCAA
Ⅳ.单词拼写
1.information 2.clearly 3.choice 4.worse 5.actor
V.书面表达
Dear Jack，
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. I'm writing to invite you to spend the festival with my family. To remember Qu Yuan, Chinese people have been celebrating it on May 5th of the lunar calendar for centuries. On that day, we'll try to make zongzi with my grandma's help. In the afternoon, we are going to watch the boat races held on Dongpo Lake at 2 p．m. every year. During the exciting races, the dragon boat teams compete with each other while people on each bank cheer up. I'm sure you'll have a nice day.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua