北师大版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 6 The admirable Lesson 1 A Medical Pioneer课时练（含答案）

Unit 6 The Admirable
Topic Talk & Lesson 1 A Medical Pioneer
Part 1 Vocabulary & Grammar
一，单句填空，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. They may only have a_______________( limit) amount of time to get their points across.
2. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith even more______________(remark)，
3. We would like to establish direct business relations______________you.
4. I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_____________( recognize ).
5. At present a great deal of research is being carried out to find a cure______________AIDS.
6. The meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you______________advance that if you smoke here you will be fined.
7. As they return to the tree, they quarrel with each other and fight_______ the best place.
8. Joe is a good basketball player despite ______________( be) short and stout (肥胖的)。
9. He can't remember the age ______________which he met his wife.
10. American women usually identify their best friend as someone___________whom they can talk frequently.
二，单句表达，根据提示补全句子。
1.定期锻炼会对你的健康有很大的影响。(difference)
Taking exercise regularly will____________ ____________ ______________ ______________to your health.
2.是在当地导游的帮助下，那些登山者才获救了。(help)
It was__________ _________ _________ _________the local guide that the mountain climbers were rescued.
3.几年后,我努力寻找一份新的工作,但没有成功。(success)
Years later, I struggled to look around for a new job, __________ ___________ ___________ ____________.
4.能和大家分享关于在高中阶段学什么的想法，我感到非常荣幸。( honour)
It is________ _______to share my opinions on ________ ________ _________in senior high school with you.
5.阅读与科学相关的文章时,我们常常会碰到难词或不熟悉的词。( come across)
When we read articles related to science, we often _______ _______ _______ _______ ________ _________.
6.我迟到的原因是在来这儿的路上我遇到了堵车。(定语从句)
______ ______ _______ ______ _______ _______was that I got caught in a traffic jam _______my way here.
7.他不仅是一位成功的作家，还是他那个时代最大的诗人。( not only...bust also.... )
He was________ _______ ___________ ___________ ______________but also the greatest poet of his time.
8.勤奋使你成功，懒惰让你失败。(lead)
Diligence ______________ ______________ ______________while laziness results in failure.
课文改编填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tu Youyou, a Chinese female scientist, ___1___(award) a Nobel Prize for her discovery of artemisinin on 7 December, 2015. When it comes to the honour, she remained modest, insisting that____2___was not only an honour for herself but also recognition and encouragement for all scientists in China.
Born in Zhejiang Province in 1930, she chose to study medicine. Years of studying traditional Chinese medicine and working with experts in the field enabled her___3___(gain) a deep knowledge about traditional practices. In 1969, she was chosen to establish a team to find a cure for malaria. It hit her that Chinese herbs might hold___4___secret. So she researched hundreds of traditional recipes___5___(connect) to anti-malarial cures, which was not an easy task. ___6___ a lack of staff and poor laboratory conditions, they eventually came across a promising chemical___7___countless failed experiments. The medicine they discovered has now become the world’s most___8___(effect) drug for fighting malaria.
Although she is__9___(international) renowned for her work, Tu Youyou is not interested in fame. She conducts research as usual and believes that there is a great potential for future___10___(advance) if the wisdom of both Chinese and Western medicine can be fully integrated.
_______________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.______________ 5.______________
_______________ 7._______________ 8.________________ 9._______________ 10.________________
四，语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People have all turned to sad music to make___1___ (they) feel better at some point in their lives, but why does the music of sadness help drag people out of low spirits
A new study throws light on what's going on inside people's brains when they match their music to their feelings, and it looks as if sad music can be enjoyable, rather than___2__ (simple) depressing. Music of this sort can arouse positive memories in people's life, thus ___3___ (lift) their mood.
Psychologist Adrian North from Curtin University in Australia says___4__ exist two groups of possible explanations for why people enjoy listening___5___ sad music---one from social psychology (心理学)，and the other from cognitive neuroscience (神经科学) .
In terms of social psychology, one idea about this is that people will feel___6___(good) about themselves if they focus on someone who's doing even worse. Everything's going to be okay, because this person is having___7___ even worse day than they are.
Another idea from social psychology is that people like to listen to the very music___8__ shows their present life circumstances, because this kind of music makes them feel they are understood. With their emotions___9___ (share)， they definitely get a certain amount of comfort.
So sad music does cheer people up, and it___10___ (work) far better than happy music, in most cases.
1.______________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________
6._______________7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10.________________
拓展性阅读
A
At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.
In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, ''Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it. ''
She glanced down at me through her glasses, ''You are not different from your classmates, young man. ''
I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.
In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Lous Braile. He lived in a time when the blind couldn't get much education. But Louis didn't give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.
Wasn't I the ''blind'' in my class, being made to learn like the ''sighted'' students My thoughts, spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problem, why should I ever give up
I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day-with an ''A'' on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words, ''See what you can do when you keep trying ''
1.Why didn't the author finish the reading in class
A.Because he didn't have self-confidence.
B.Because he was not fond of literature.
C.Because he had an attention disorder.
D.Because he needed a quieter place.
2.What can we learn about Louis Braille from the passage
A.He got a good education at school.
B.He made an invention which helps the blind.
C.He gave up trying.
D.He managed to cure his blindness.
3.What's Mrs. Smith's attitude to the author at the end of the story
A.angry B.impatient C.sympathetic D.encouraging
4.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Keep trying to Solve All Problems
B.How to Over Attention Disorder
C.A Great Teacher
D.From the “Blind” to the “Sighted”
B
Who is Li Ziqi For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, it’s easy to answer. The 29-year-old vlogger’s videos about her country life recently went viral (走红). Her fans call her “the goddess of nature”.
She is worthy of this title. Cooking, painting, designing, farming ... she practises and is master of many kinds of skills. In her videos, Li wears hanfu that she made herself. She also rears silkworms in order to sew quilts. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.
“She performs the work of a farmer with the grace (优雅) of a fairy (仙子),” the South China Morning Post said.
Li was raised by her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother.
To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her products. But the simple pleasures she presented quickly won her many fans. “In such a tech-driven age, where everything comes so quickly, it’s beautiful to watch such a slow process unfold (展现) without her getting stressed,” one of her fans said online.
For her global audience, what is even more interesting is Li’s deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. “I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving (保存) meat like that!” one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.
As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of the simplest materials. With her videos, she has spread Chinese culture to the world.
1.What does the underlined word “silkworm” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.蝉 B.蚕 C.蝗虫 D.萤火虫
2.The writer mainly wants to tell us in Paragraph 5.
A.why Li made the videos. B.why Li runs an online store.
C.how fans got less stressed D.why fans liked Li and her videos.
3.Which is the correct order according to the passage
① Li came back to the village to look after her sick grandmother.
② Li made videos to advertise the products she sold in her online store.
③ Li grew up in a small village with her grandmother.
④ Li became famous at home and abroad because of the videos.
⑤ Li practised all kinds of skills, such as cooking, painting, designing, farming.
A.③⑤①②④ B.③①⑤②④ C.⑤③①②④ D.⑤②③①④
4.Where can you probably find this article
A.an advertisement. B.a science book C.a newspaper D.a storybook
BABC
7选5
______1_______The legendary volleyball coach Lang Ping gave the answer in the recent documentary (纪录片) The Iron Hammer.
The documentary displays Lang's inspiring journey from her gold medal victory as a volleyball player in the 1984 Olympics to her amazing career as a successful coach for both Team USA from 2005 to 2008 and China since 2013. She was the first person to win Olympic volleyball gold as a player and coach. Lang Ping revealed the secret to such remarkable achievements in the documentary. As she said,“_______2________ "
_______3_______Troubled by severe injuries to her cervical vertebra, back, waist and knees，caused by intense exercise and hard work, the 60-year- old has undergone more than 10 surgeries.“No parts of my body function well," she joked.
But illness is certainly not the only difficulty Lang has faced. In 2005, she struggled with balancing raising her daughter Lydia Bai Lang, who lived in the US, and her coaching career. She eventually decided to work for USA Volleyball that year_______4______“I'm proud of being Chinese." Lang responded in an interview. Later she returned to head the Chinese women 's volleyball team in 2013, leading the team successfully defending its World Cup crown with a perfect record of 11 straight wins last year.
There is no doubt that Lang is one of the greatest players and coaches in history. As an American athlete commented in the documentary, _________5_________
A. Who is Lang Ping
B. Lang is the hardest to defeat.
C. I believe volleyball was my life.
D. What makes one a great person
E. Glory and challenges go hand in hand.
F. Lang Ping is like Michael Jordan in our minds.
G. This decision aroused a lot of negative comments in China.
答案
单句填空
1, limited 2, remarkable 3, with 4, recognition 5, for
6, in 7, for 8, being 9, at 10, with/to
单句表达
1, make a great difference 2, with the help of
3, but with no success 4, an/my honour, what to learn/study
5, come across difficult or unfamiliar words 6, The reason why I was late, on
7, not only a successful writer 8, leads to success
课文改编填空
1, was awarded 2, it 3, to gain 4, connected 5, Despite
6, the 7, after 8, effective 9, internationally 10, advances
语法填空
1, themselves 2, simply 3, lifting 4, there 5, to
6, better 7, an 8, that 9, shared 10, works
拓展性阅读
A 1-4 CBDD B 1-4 DBCA
7选5 DCEGF